CN105031828B - Baby nursing device and irradiation light spot size control method thereof - Google Patents

Baby nursing device and irradiation light spot size control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105031828B
CN105031828B CN201510448394.1A CN201510448394A CN105031828B CN 105031828 B CN105031828 B CN 105031828B CN 201510448394 A CN201510448394 A CN 201510448394A CN 105031828 B CN105031828 B CN 105031828B
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China
Prior art keywords
baby
hot spot
irradiation hot
position coordinates
light
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CN105031828A (en
Inventor
封云
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Shenzhen Comen Medical Instruments Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Comen Medical Instruments Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510448394.1A priority Critical patent/CN105031828B/en
Publication of CN105031828A publication Critical patent/CN105031828A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/096704 priority patent/WO2017016129A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/06Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of refractors

Abstract

The invention provides a baby nursing device and an irradiation light spot size control method thereof. The baby nursing device comprises a crib, a circuit control assembly, a blue light irradiation assembly and a detector assembly. The blue light irradiation assembly comprises a blue-light lamp, a condensation member and a collimating lens, wherein the collimating lens can be moved to adjust the size of an irradiation light spot formed by the blue-light lamp on the crib; the detector assembly can detect position coordinates of each part of a baby in a two-dimension coordinate system with the centre of the irradiation light spot being as an origin point, and can transmit the position coordinates of each part of the baby to the circuit control assembly; and the circuit control assembly controls the collimating lens to move so as to adjust the size of the irradiation light spot according to the position coordinates of each part of the baby, so that the position coordinates of each part of the baby are allowed to be in the irradiation light spot. The baby nursing device can improve the utilization rate of the blue light effectively.

Description

The control method of the size of heat radiator for infant care apparatus and its irradiation hot spot
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, more particularly to a kind of control of the size of heat radiator for infant care apparatus and its irradiation hot spot Method processed.
Background technology
The blue-ray light of traditional child care equipment is fixed directly about infanette, so that blue light hot spot can irradiate whole Individual infanette, and actually neonate is less, the sub-fraction of the only infanette of the area shared by it, traditional child care equipment The blue light that a part can be caused is wasted, so as to cause blue light utilization rate relatively low.
The content of the invention
In consideration of it, being necessary to provide a kind of blue light utilization rate higher heat radiator for infant care apparatus.
Additionally, also providing the control method of the size of the irradiation hot spot of above-mentioned heat radiator for infant care apparatus.
A kind of heat radiator for infant care apparatus, including:
Infanette, for placing baby;
Circuit controling assembly;
Blue light radiation module, including blue-ray light, optically focused part and collimation lens, the blue-ray light and the circuit controling assembly Electrical connection, the optically focused part can change the dispersion angle of light, the light that the collimation lens will can be projected from the optically focused part Collimation, and the collimation lens is movable so as to adjust the size of the irradiation hot spot that the blue-ray light is formed on the infanette; And
Detector assembly, electrically connects with the circuit controling assembly, and the detector assembly is detectable with the exposure light The center of spot is the position coordinates at each position of the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system of origin, and can be by each portion of the baby The position coordinates of position is transferred to the circuit controling assembly;
Wherein, the circuit controling assembly can control the collimation lens according to the position coordinates at each position of the baby Size that is mobile and adjusting the irradiation hot spot, so that the position coordinates at each position of the baby is respectively positioned on the irradiation hot spot In.
Wherein in one embodiment, the irradiation hot spot is ellipse, and define the irradiation hot spot major semiaxis and Semi-minor axis is respectively a and b, then a:B=1.0~1.5, and the semi-minor axis of the transverse axis of the two-dimensional coordinate system and the irradiation hot spot The straight line at place overlaps, and the straight line that the longitudinal axis is located with the major semiaxis of the irradiation hot spot overlaps.
Wherein in one embodiment, the housing that the optically focused part is open for stub end and little head end, the blue-ray light It is arranged at the opening of the little head end of the optically focused part, the collimation lens sets near the opening of the stub end of the optically focused part Put, line of the collimation lens along the opening center of the little head end and stub end of the optically focused part may move.
Wherein in one embodiment, the opening of the stub end of the optically focused part is rectangle, and the collimation lens hangs down The section of the straight primary optical axis in the collimation lens is circle;Wherein, the long side of the opening of the stub end of the optically focused part is defined M and n are respectively with minor face, then m:N=1.0~1.5.
Wherein in one embodiment, at least one of the optically focused part and the collimation lens are anamorphic aspherical surface face The lens of type, the optically focused part is located between the blue-ray light and the collimation lens.
Wherein in one embodiment, also including positioning component, the positioning component includes positioned light source, the positioning light Source electrically connects with the circuit controling assembly, and the light that the positioned light source sends forms location spot on the infanette, The location spot is located at the center of the irradiation hot spot, and the size of the size of the location spot and the navel of the baby It is adapted.
Wherein in one embodiment, also including infrared heating component, the infrared heating component includes reflector, infrared Radiation source and quasi-optical lens, the reflector is the housing of one end open, and the source of infrared radiation is contained in the reflector, And the source of infrared radiation is electrically connected with the circuit controling assembly, the quasi-optical lens set near the opening of the reflector Put, the quasi-optical lens can be by the light collimation projected from the opening of the reflector.
A kind of control method of the size of the irradiation hot spot of above-mentioned heat radiator for infant care apparatus, comprises the steps:
Baby's in two-dimensional coordinate system of the detector assembly detection with the center of the irradiation hot spot as origin is each The position coordinates at position, and the position coordinates at each position of the baby is transferred to into the circuit controling assembly;And
The circuit controling assembly controls the collimation lens movement according to the position coordinates at each position of the baby, with The size of the irradiation hot spot is adjusted, and the position coordinates of each several part of the baby is respectively positioned in the irradiation hot spot.
Wherein in one embodiment, the irradiation hot spot is ellipse, defines the major semiaxis of the irradiation hot spot and short Semiaxis is respectively a and b, and the default a of the circuit controling assembly:B=1.0~1.5, and transverse axis and the institute of the two-dimensional coordinate system The straight line coincidence that the semi-minor axis of irradiation hot spot is located is stated, the straight line that the longitudinal axis is located with the major semiaxis of the irradiation hot spot overlaps;Its In, the circuit controling assembly controls the step tool of the collimation lens movement according to the position coordinates at each position of the baby Body is:
The abscissa of the position coordinates at each position of the circuit controling assembly baby and ordinate it is absolute Value, chooses the position coordinates and the position coordinates of the ordinate containing maximum absolute value of the abscissa containing maximum absolute value;
The circuit controling assembly is according to elliptic equation, the position coordinates of the abscissa containing maximum absolute value and described The position coordinates of the ordinate containing maximum absolute value, is calculated the major semiaxis a' and semi-minor axis b' for meeting the elliptic equation;
The circuit controling assembly is according to a:B=1.0~1.5, the a' and the b', are calculated respectively described The a' corresponding a of corresponding b and the b';And
The corresponding b and b' of the circuit controling assembly a', if the corresponding b of the a' are more than the b', Then the irradiation hot spot is with the a' as major semiaxis, with the corresponding b of the a' as semi-minor axis, if the corresponding b of the a' are less than institute B' is stated, then the irradiation hot spot is with the corresponding a of the b' as major semiaxis, with the b' as semi-minor axis;Or the circuit control The component b' corresponding a and the a', if the corresponding a of the b' are more than the a', the irradiation hot spot is with described The corresponding a of b' be major semiaxis, with the b' as semi-minor axis, if the corresponding a of the b' be less than the a', the irradiation hot spot with The a' is major semiaxis, with the corresponding b of the a' as semi-minor axis.
Wherein in one embodiment, the heat radiator for infant care apparatus also includes positioning component, and the positioning component includes fixed Position light source, the positioned light source is electrically connected with the circuit controling assembly, and the light that the positioned light source sends is in the baby Location spot is formed on bed, the location spot is located at the center of the irradiation hot spot, and size and the institute of the location spot The size for stating the navel of baby is adapted;Wherein, detect with the center of the irradiation hot spot as origin in the detector assembly Two-dimensional coordinate system in baby each position position coordinates the step of before, also including the position for adjusting the baby, with The location spot is set to be located on the navel of the baby.
When above-mentioned heat radiator for infant care apparatus carries out blue-light treatment to baby, detector assembly detection is with the center of irradiation hot spot The position coordinates at each position of the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system of origin, and the position coordinates at each position of baby is transferred to into electricity Road control assembly, circuit controling assembly controls collimation lens movement and adjusts exposure light according to the position coordinates at each position of baby The size of spot, so that the position coordinates at each position of baby is respectively positioned in irradiation hot spot, i.e., above-mentioned heat radiator for infant care apparatus being capable of root According to the position and size of baby adjusting the size of irradiation hot spot, so that baby can be located in irradiation hot spot, and can make The size of the irradiation hot spot is adapted as much as possible with the size of baby, so as to effectively improve the utilization rate of blue light.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart that the heat radiator for infant care apparatus shown in Fig. 1 eliminates infanette;
Fig. 3 is that the blue light radiation module of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus shown in Fig. 1 eliminates the structural representation for adjusting motor;
Fig. 4 is key light axial profile of the blue light radiation module shown in Fig. 3 along collimation lens;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 1 shown in heat radiator for infant care apparatus infanette be placed with baby and be formed with irradiation hot spot (baby's When navel overlaps with the position of location spot) schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the relative radiation flux of a kind of existing blue light source provided in the specifications of manufacturer and the pass of electric current It is curve map;
Fig. 7 is the voltage of a kind of existing blue light source provided in the specifications of manufacturer and the relation curve of electric current Figure;
Fig. 8 is the relative radiation flux of a kind of existing blue light source that provides in the specifications of manufacturer and junction temperature Graph of relation;
The blue light that Fig. 9 sends for a kind of existing blue light source that is given in the specifications of manufacturer it is normalized relative The scatter chart of spectral power;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the infrared heating component of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is axial profile of the infrared heating component shown in Figure 10 along the source of infrared radiation;
Figure 12 is profile of the infrared heating component shown in Figure 10 along the radial direction of the source of infrared radiation;
Figure 13 is the simulation drawing of the reflective surface light of the reflector of the infrared heating component shown in Figure 10;
Figure 14 is the flow chart of the control method of the size of the irradiation hot spot of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of an embodiment;
Figure 15 realizes step S220 for the control method of the size of the irradiation hot spot of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus shown in Figure 14 Flow chart;
Figure 16 is the navel of the baby of the control method of the size of the irradiation hot spot of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of an embodiment The schematic diagram of irradiation hot spot during deviation location spot;
Figure 17 is the reflective surface light of the reflector of the infrared heating component of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of two embodiments Simulation drawing;
Figure 18 is that the blue light radiation module of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of three embodiments is axial along the key light of collimation lens Profile.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing Give the preferred embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more saturating It is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can directly on another element Or can also there is element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field for belonging to the present invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term for being used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that of the invention in limiting.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 of an embodiment, can be used for the treatment of Infant with Jaundice.The baby Youngster's care device 100 includes infanette 110, circuit controling assembly 120, blue light radiation module 130 and detector assembly 140.
Wherein, infanette 110 is used for placing baby.Infanette 110 has the bed surface 112 of placing baby.In the reality of diagram In applying example, infanette 110 is the rectangle housing of one end open.The bed surface 112 of infanette 110 is rectangle.It is appreciated that baby Youngster's bed 110 is not limited to rectangle housing, can also be oval-shaped shell, positive direction housing etc.;The bed surface 112 of infanette 110 It is also not necessarily limited to as rectangle, for example, the bed surface 112 of infanette 110 can also be the regular shape such as square, ellipse, circle Shape, or some irregular shapes.
Circuit controling assembly 120 is used for the circuit control of whole heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 and storage and the data of information Process.Specifically, circuit controling assembly 120 includes processor and the circuit module electrically connected with processor, and processor is used for The process of the storage of information, circuit module is used for the control of circuit, so as to realize the circuit control of whole heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 System, the storage of information and the process of data.Wherein, infanette 110 and circuit controling assembly 120 are installed in heat radiator for infant care apparatus On 100 support.Blue light radiation module 130 and detector assembly 140 are mounted on the awning relative with the opening of infanette 110 In 125, awning 125 is installed on support.
Fig. 3 is seen also, blue light radiation module 130 is used to provide the blue light for the treatment of Infant with Jaundice.Blue light radiation module 130 include blue-ray light 132, optically focused part 134 and collimation lens 136.
Wherein, blue-ray light 132 is electrically connected with circuit controling assembly 120.Wherein, blue-ray light 132 sends blue light.Specifically, The primary waves of the blue light that blue-ray light 132 sends is a length of 430 nanometers~490 nanometers.
Fig. 4 is seen also, in the illustrated embodiment, blue-ray light 132 includes LED/light source 1322 and substrate 1324, and LED/light source 1322 is arranged on substrate 1324.Specifically, substrate 1324 is aluminium base.
Further, because the stimulation that long-time receives blue light can cause n and V and headache of people etc. to react, cause Medical personnel are uncomfortable, and in order to improve the problem, in the present embodiment, LED/light source 1322 is multiple, and multiple LED/light sources 1322 set Put on a surface of substrate 1324, the part in multiple LED/light sources 1322 is blue light source, another part is light modulation light Source, wherein, dimmed light sources are white light source or yellow light sources.
Wherein, the quantity of blue light source and dimmed light sources can be arranged according to specific needs.For example, one embodiment wherein In, blue-ray light 132 includes 2 dimmed light sources and 7 blue light sources;For example, 2 white light sources and 7 blue light sources;Or 2 Yellow light sources and 7 blue light sources.And 2 dimmed light sources and 7 blue light sources are arranged in a pros on substrate 1324 Shape.
It is appreciated that LED/light source 1322 can also all blue light sources.
Optically focused part 134 can change the dispersion angle of light.In the illustrated embodiment, optically focused part 134 is stub end and little The housing that head end is open.Blue-ray light 132 is arranged at the opening of little head end of optically focused part 134.
Fig. 5 is seen also, collimation lens 136 can collimate the light projected from optically focused part 134, and collimation lens 136 It is movable so as to adjust the size of the irradiation hot spot 20 that blue-ray light 132 is formed on infanette 110.Wherein, collimation lens 136 can be with For positive lens.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment, collimation lens 136 is arranged near the opening of the stub end of optically focused part 134, collimation Line of the lens 136 along the opening center of the little head end and stub end of optically focused part 134 may move.Line AB in Fig. 4 is optically focused The straight line that the connection at the little head end of part 134 and the opening center of stub end is located, the AB along the line of collimation lens 136 may move.
Further, irradiation hot spot 20 is ellipse.Because neonatal physical trait is that four limbs are short, head big and trunk Long, the ratio of head and whole body is about 1:4;Wherein, full 28 weeks of gestational age but the neonate that was born less than 37 weeks be referred to as premature or Premature infant, height is typically in 40cm~48.5cm;The neonate of gestational age birth in full 37 weeks~42 weeks is referred to as term infant, height one As be 48.5cm~50.7cm.In blue-light treatment, in order that the body of baby can be arrived as far as possible by blue light illumination, general meeting Baby is allowed to lie low on the bed surface 112 of infanette 110, now, the projection of the body of baby on the bed surface 112 of infanette 110 Shape be similar to ellipse.Therefore, oval irradiation hot spot 20 can more adapt to the figure of baby.
Specifically, the major semiaxis and semi-minor axis for defining irradiation hot spot 20 is respectively a and b, and a:B=1.0~1.5.According to The figure feature of baby, and assume that the arm of baby and the angle of trunk are 45 °, baby is on the bed surface 112 of infanette 110 The oval major semiaxis and the ratio of semi-minor axis that projection is located is 1.0~1.5, therefore, limit a:B=1.0~1.5 can be more preferable Ground adapts to the figure of baby.So, the area S=π × a × b of oval irradiation hot spot 20.
Further, the opening of the stub end of optically focused part 134 be rectangle, collimation lens 136 perpendicular to collimation lens The section of 136 primary optical axis is circle.Wherein, the long side of the opening of the stub end of optically focused part 134 and the length point of minor face are defined Wei not m and n, and m:N=1.0~1.5, so that irradiation hot spot 20 meets a:The ellipse of b=1.0~1.5.Expanded according to optics Exhibition amount Etendue (Optical invariant)=π S [sin (θ/2)]2(wherein, θ is the dispersion angle of light) understands, In the case that etendue is constant, the positive correspondence irradiation hot spot of light of the long edge position of the opening of the stub end of optically focused part 134 20 semi-minor axis b, the major semiaxis a of the positive correspondence irradiation hot spot 20 of the light at the minor face of the opening of the stub end of optically focused part 134. And can be obtained by etendue conservation, m/n=[a × (H2+b2)]/[(b×(H2+a2)], wherein, H is the major part of optically focused part 134 Hold to the vertical range of the bed surface 112 of infanette 110, because the value of H is typically much deeper than a values and b values, then, (H2+b2)/ (H2+a2) ≈ 1, therefore m/n ≈ a/b, so as to obtain m:n≈a:B=1.0~1.5.Therefore, for obtaining the exposure light of infanette 110 Spot 20 less (i.e. the angle of the emergent ray of optically focused part 134 is less), must increase the long side of the opening of the stub end of optically focused part 134 Length, conversely, to cause the irradiation hot spot 20 larger (i.e. the angle of the emergent ray of optically focused part 134 is bigger) of infanette 110, The length on the long side of the opening of the stub end of optically focused part 134 must be reduced.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment, optically focused part 134 The opening of little head end is square.
Further, in order that the bed surface 112 of infanette 110 adapts to the figure of baby, the bed surface of infanette 110 is defined 112 long side and minor face are respectively L1And L2, L1:L2=1.0~1.5.And the position at the center of irradiation hot spot 20 and bed surface 112 Center overlap.
Further, in order that the light that the opening of the stub end of optically focused part 134 is projected can be collimated as much as possible thoroughly Mirror 136 is collimated, the center of the opening of the extended line of the primary optical axis of collimation lens 136 and the little head end and stub end of optically focused part 134 Line coincident, and the maximum cross-section of the primary optical axis perpendicular to collimation lens 136 of collimation lens 136 with diameter greater than optically focused part The length on the long side of the opening of 134 stub end.I.e. in the diagram, the extended line of the primary optical axis of collimation lens 136 and line AB weights Close.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 is seen also, further, heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 also includes positioning component 150, positioning component 150 include positioned light source 152, and positioned light source 152 is electrically connected with circuit controling assembly 120, and the light that positioned light source 152 sends exists On infanette 110 formed location spot 40, location spot 40 be located at irradiation hot spot 20 center, and the size of location spot 40 with The size of the navel of baby is adapted.Specifically, positioning component 150 is also installed in awning 125.By arranging location spot 40, in placing baby, make location spot 40 be located at baby navel on, in order to simply by the position of the navel of baby with The center superposition of irradiation hot spot 20, is conducive to reducing the size of irradiation hot spot 20, improves the effective rate of utilization of blue light.Specifically, Location spot 40 is located at the center of the bed surface 112 of infanette 110.
Wherein, the color of location spot 40 is different from the color of irradiation hot spot 20, fixed so as to find in order to medical personnel Position hot spot 40.Specifically, location spot 40 is red hot spot.
Further, location spot 40 is circle, and a diameter of 10 millimeters~20 millimeters of location spot 40, so as to more preferable Ground is adapted with the navel of baby.
Specifically, blue light radiation module 130 also includes the regulation motor 138 electrically connected with circuit controling assembly 120, adjusts Motor 138 is fixedly connected with collimation lens 136, and adjusting motor 138 can drive collimation lens 136 to move.Specifically, motor is adjusted 138 are fixed on optically focused part 134 or on the support of heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100.
Further, blue light radiation module 130 is multiple, and in the irradiation hot spot 20 of multiple blue light radiation modules 130 The heart overlaps, and the irradiation hot spot 20 of multiple blue light radiation modules 130 is equal in magnitude, so that the irradiation on infanette 110 Hot spot 20 is uniform all the time, will not be broken down because of one or several blue light radiation modules 130, and affects irradiation hot spot 20 Uniformity;And can be obtained by law of connected vessels, when the electric current of one or more blue light radiation modules 130 is reduced, other blue lights The electric current of radiation module 130 can accordingly increase, then, total blue light irradiation intensity is to maintain all the time stable.
Referring to Fig. 2, detector assembly 140 is electrically connected with circuit controling assembly 120.Detector assembly 140 can be visited The position coordinates at each position of the baby surveyed in the two-dimensional coordinate system with the center of irradiation hot spot 20 as origin, and can be by baby's The position coordinates at each position is transferred to circuit controling assembly 120.Specifically, the transverse axis of two-dimensional coordinate system is short with irradiation hot spot 20 The straight line that semiaxis is located overlaps, and the straight line that the longitudinal axis is located with the major semiaxis of irradiation hot spot 20 overlaps.More specifically, bed surface 112 The position at center is the long side of the origin position of two-dimensional coordinate system, the longitudinal axis of two-dimensional coordinate system and the bed surface 112 of infanette 110 Bearing of trend it is parallel, transverse axis is parallel with the bearing of trend of the minor face of the bed surface 112 of infanette 110.Wherein, circuit controling assembly 120 can control the size that collimation lens 136 is moved and adjusts irradiation hot spot 20 according to the position coordinates at each position of baby, so that The position coordinates at each position of baby is respectively positioned in irradiation hot spot 20.
Specifically, detector assembly 140 includes detector 142 and illuminating lamp 144, and detector 142 and illuminating lamp 144 are equal Electrically connect with circuit controling assembly 120.Wherein, two dimension seat of the detectable center with irradiation hot spot 20 of detector 142 as origin The position coordinates at each position of the baby in mark system, and the position coordinates at each position of baby is transferred to into circuit controling assembly 120;Illuminating lamp 144 is used to give the illumination of the provided auxiliary of detector 142.Specifically, detector 142 is detectable with irradiation hot spot 20 Center is position coordinates of the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system of origin away from each position at the center of irradiation hot spot 20.Due in baby Youngster is usually to lie low on infanette, then, the top of two hands, two pin and head of baby is the equal of most possible On the edge of oval irradiation hot spot 20, now, the center of the detectable irradiation hot spot 20 of detector 142 is the two of origin The position coordinates on the top of two hands of the baby in dimension coordinate system, two pin and head.Further, detected to simplify Journey, position coordinates of the detectable baby of detector 142 away from the position at the center of irradiation hot spot 20.
Wherein, the spectrum of the light that illuminating lamp 144 sends is consistent with the detectable spectral region of detector 142.Work as illumination When the light that lamp 144 sends is visible ray (such as wavelength is 380~780nm), detector 142 is visible-light detector;Work as illumination When the light that lamp 144 sends is infrared light (such as wavelength is 780~950nm), detector 142 is pyroscan.
Further, heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 also includes puncturing lamp component 160, and puncturing lamp component 160 includes white light 162 and light collimation part 164.Light collimation part 164 is used for the light that collimated white lamp 162 sends.Specifically, light collimation part 164 can be collimation lens, for example, positive lens.Wherein, puncturing the white light hot spot of formation on infanette 110 of lamp component 160 is Circle, and a diameter of 200~300 millimeters of the white light hot spot.Puncture lamp component 160 is set and is conducive to medical personnel to infanette Baby on 110 carries out minor operation.
Wherein, puncture lamp component 160 to be also installed in awning 125.
Further, heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 also includes temperature sensing component 170, and temperature sensing component 170 includes detection Part 172, the temperature value of the detectable blue-ray light 132 of detection part 172, and the temperature value can be transferred to circuit controling assembly 120.Its In, circuit controling assembly 120 can be according to the electric current of the blue light source of temperature value adjustment blue-ray light 132 controlling blue-ray light 132 Blue ray radiation intensity to the baby on infanette 110.
It is concrete in the present embodiment, the temperature value of the substrate 1324 of the detectable blue-ray light 132 of detection part 172, and by substrate 1324 temperature value is transferred to circuit controling assembly 120.In fact, the detection of detection part 172 is substrate 1324 away from blue light light The temperature of the center of the side in source 1322 and obtain said temperature value.
Specifically, the electric current of the adjustment of circuit controling assembly 120 blue-ray light 132 is controlling the irradiation intensity of irradiation hot spot 20 Principle is as follows:
According to the regulation of the irradiation intensity of Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS), blue light irradiation intensity is also referred to as bilirubin solar global irradiance mean value, Now, the computing formula (1) of bilirubin solar global irradiance mean value (i.e. blue light irradiation intensity) is:
Wherein,For the bilirubin solar global irradiance mean value of Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS), unit is mW/cm2, typically by medical personnel's root It is a known quantity depending on according to the situation of baby.
Wherein, S is the area of irradiation hot spot 20.In the present embodiment, the area S=π × a × b of irradiation hot spot 20.
Wherein, Q is the quantity of the blue light source in blue-ray light 132.For example, when blue light source is 1, Q=1 works as blue light When light source is n, Q=n.
Wherein,For the reference radiation flux of blue light source.Wherein,The specifications provided by consulting manufacturer can Obtain, be known quantity, the reference radiation flux of the blue light source of different size is different.
Wherein, I is the driving current (unit is mA) of the blue light source of blue-ray light 132, and I is to need by above-mentioned formula (1) calculate and obtain.
Wherein, f (I) is relative radiation flux (unit be %) of the blue light source under driving current, wherein, manufacturer carries For specifications in can provide relation curve between the relative radiation flux of corresponding blue light source and electric current, then can be with root Obtain according to the relation curve between the relative radiation flux of corresponding blue light source and electric current is given in the specifications that manufacturer provides To functional relations of the f (I) and electric current between, so as to can just obtain the relational expression of f (I) and driving current I.As shown in fig. 6, figure Relation curve between the 6 relative radiation flux for giving an existing blue light source and electric current (forward current), an electricity Flow valuve one f (I) value of correspondence.
Wherein, TjFor the junction temperature (unit of blue light source:℃).Wherein, Tj=Tb+(Rb+Rj)×U(I)×I。TbFor The temperature of the substrate 1324 of the blue-ray light 132 of the detection of detection part 172 and the temperature value that obtains, in fact, TbIt is remote for substrate 1324 From the temperature value of the center of the side of blue light source;RjFor blue light source node to solder joint thermal resistance, the parameter for system Can be given in the specifications that business's offer is provided, be known quantity;U (I) is voltage of the blue light source under driving current, wherein, system The relation curve between the voltage and electric current of corresponding blue light source can be given in the specifications that business's offer is provided, it is bent according to the relation Line can obtain functional relations of the U (I) and electric current between, so as to can just obtain relational expressions of the U (I) and driving current between. For example, Fig. 7 is a kind of graph of relation of the voltage and electric current (forward current) be given in specifications of existing blue light source. RbFor blue light source solder joint to substrate 1324 thermal resistance, RbBy the material of solder joint, the thickness of solder joint and area and substrate 1324 Material, the thickness of substrate 1324 and area are together decided on, and are a definite values, do not affected by impressed current and voltage, typically , RbIt is calculated by equation below:
Wherein, T1For the temperature value of the solder joint of blue light source 1322, T1Directly can be obtained with hygrosensor detection, so as to A R can just be obtainedbRelational expression between driving current I.
Wherein, f (Tj) it is relative radiation flux (unit of the blue light source under junction temperature:%), manufacturer provides The relative radiation flux of corresponding blue light source and the relation curve of junction temperature can be given in specifications, then, according to the pass It is that curve can just obtain the corresponding relative radiation flux of specific junction temperature, for example, shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is a kind of existing The relative radiation flux of blue light source and the relation curve of junction temperature, junction temperature one f (T of correspondencej)。
Wherein, η1For the reflection efficiency of optically focused part 134, the reflection efficiency of optically focused part 134 can be by directly to optically focused part 134 Carry out detection acquisition;η11、η12And η13The respectively material for being used of the surface light transmittance of collimation lens 136, collimation lens 136 The transmitance of material and the optical efficiency of collimation lens 136, the surface light transmittance η of collimation lens 13611With the light of collimation lens 136 Learn efficiency eta13Directly detection acquisition, transmitance η of the material for being used of collimation lens 136 can be carried out by collimation lens 13612 For material self-characteristic, directly passing through to search can obtain in the material specification book that supplier provides.
So as to can just obtain driving current I of blue light source according to above-mentioned formula (1).Now, circuit controling assembly 120 Blue light source is driven with the driving current.
Or, according to the regulation in the clinical guidelines standard that paediatrics association of U.S. AAP recommends, blue light irradiation intensity is also referred to as Averaged spectrum irradiation level, refers to averaged spectrum irradiation intensity of the wavelength in the blue light of 430~490nm, and unit is μ W/cm2/ nm.Now, the computing formula (2) of averaged spectrum irradiation level (i.e. irradiation intensity) is:
Wherein,For the averaged spectrum irradiation level that specifies of clinical guidelines standard that paediatrics association of U.S. AAP recommends, typically by It is a known quantity depending on medical personnel are according to the situation of baby.Specifically, the clinical guidelines that U.S.'s paediatrics association AAP recommends The blue light strength level of predetermined treatment jaundice is not less than 30 μ W/cm in standard2/nm
S therein, Q,I、f(I)、Tj、Rj、f(Tj)、η1、η11、η12、η13、TbIt is middle with formula (1) with U (I) to represent Meaning it is identical.
Wherein, what λ was represented is wavelength;The normalized relative spectral power distributions of the blue light that P (λ) sends for blue light source Curvilinear function.And the distribution curve function of the normalized relative spectral power of the blue light that specific blue light source sends is corresponding Curve relation figure is obtained by consulting the specifications that manufacturer provides, such as shown in Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is a kind of existing blue light source The blue light for sending normalized relative spectral power scatter chart, the distribution curve is exhausted with the highest of blue light source To normalized on the basis of spectral value.
So,For the relative spectral work(of blue light that the wavelength that blue light source sends is 430~490 nanometers Rate accounts for the ratio of the relative spectral power of the blue light that total blue light source sends, wherein, the wavelength of the blue light that blue light source sends Scope is 380~780nm.
It is appreciated that substrate 1324 can also be omitted, now, the blue light source of the detectable blue-ray light 132 of detection part 172 Temperature and obtain said temperature value.In fact, detection part 172 detection be blue light source solder joint temperature and obtain above-mentioned temperature Angle value.
Junction temperature T of the blue light source so in above-mentioned formula (1) and (2)jComputing formula be:Tj=Ts+Rj×U (I) × I, wherein, TsThe temperature of the blue light source of blue-ray light 132 is detected for detection part 172 and said temperature value is obtained, it is actual On, TsFor the temperature value (unit DEG C) of the solder joint of blue light source 1322.
Fig. 2, Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12 are seen also, in the present embodiment, heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 also includes infrared Heating component 180.Wherein, infrared heating component 180 is also installed in awning 125.Infrared heating component 180 is used to provide infrared Line, to provide heat to the baby on infanette 110.Infrared heating component 180 include reflector 182, the source of infrared radiation 184 and Quasi-optical lens 186.
Wherein, reflector 182 is the housing of one end open.Wherein, the inner surface of reflector 182 is reflecting surface 1822.Tool Body, the reflecting surface 1822 of reflector 182 is hyperbolic mirrored surface, and the reflecting surface 1822 of reflector 182 met it is secondary The COEFFICIENT K of curve is less than -1.
Wherein, the source of infrared radiation 184 is contained in reflector 182.The source of infrared radiation 184 is electric with circuit controling assembly 120 Connection.In the illustrated embodiment, the source of infrared radiation 184 is tubulose.
Figure 13 is seen also, the source of infrared radiation 184 is arranged on interior focus F of the reflecting surface 1822 of reflector 1821Place. Now, the reverse extending line of the light reflected by reflecting surface 1822 in the light that the source of infrared radiation 184 is projected converges at reflecting surface 1822 outer focus F2, and after light is reflected by reflecting surface 1822, interior focus F of light and reflecting surface 18221With outer focus F2's Line F1F2Angle diminish, wherein, C1Point is a bit on the edge of the opening of reflector 182, light F1C1It is by reflecting surface With F after 1822 reflections2C1Extended line overlap, light F1C1After the reflecting surface 1822 of reflected cover 182 reflects, dispersion angle is by α1 It is changed into α2.And dispersion angle is more than light F1C1Light F1C2(i.e. dispersion angle γ1More than α1Light), reflected face 1822 With line F after reflection1F2Angle γ2Respectively less than α2;Dispersion angle is less than α1Light directly project from the opening of reflector 182 after With line F1F2Angle be respectively less than α2.In other words, the light projected after the reflected cover 182 of light that the source of infrared radiation 184 is projected With line F1F2Angle less than or equal to reflecting surface 1822 outer focus F2With the edge C of the opening of reflector 1821The line of point F2C1With line F1F2Angle α2
Wherein, quasi-optical lens 186 are arranged near the opening of reflector 182.Quasi-optical lens 186 can be by from reflector 182 The light collimation that opening is projected, so that the baby on infanette 110 is located at the infrared of the light formation that the source of infrared radiation 184 sends In hot spot.
Further, quasi-optical lens 186 are Fresnel Lenses.The material of quasi-optical lens 186 is resistant to elevated temperatures optical material, For example, quartz glass JGS1, quartz glass JGS2 or quartz glass JGS3.Preferably, quasi-optical lens 186 are aspheric luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite That lens, aspheric Fresnel Lenses can make the distribution of the infrared ray after collimation more uniform so that with baby Infrared ray distribution is also more uniform, i.e., the heat with baby is more uniform, is conducive to meeting temperature contrast at -1 DEG C~1 DEG C Requirement.
Further, quasi-optical lens 186 are covered on the opening of reflector 182, and cover the opening of reflector 182, with The light that red light radiation source 184 sends is set to be collimated by quasi-optical lens 186 as much as possible.
Referring to Fig. 2, further, it is additionally provided with heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 and is electrically connected with circuit controling assembly 120 Display 190.Display 190 is used to show the various information of detector assembly 140 and the detection of temperature sensing component 170.
When above-mentioned heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 carries out blue-light treatment to baby, detector assembly 140 is detected with irradiation hot spot 20 Center for each position of the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system of origin position coordinates, and by the position coordinates at each position of baby Circuit controling assembly 120 is transferred to, circuit controling assembly 120 controls collimation lens according to the position coordinates at each position of baby 136 move and the size of regulation irradiation hot spot 20, so that the position coordinates at each position of baby is respectively positioned in irradiation hot spot 20, i.e., Above-mentioned heat radiator for infant care apparatus 100 can adjust the size of irradiation hot spot 20 according to the position of baby and size, so that baby's energy Enough it is located in irradiation hot spot 20, and the size of the irradiation hot spot 20 can be made to be adapted with the size of baby as much as possible, from And effectively improve the utilization rate of blue light.
As shown in figure 14, the control method of the size of the irradiation hot spot of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of an embodiment, using upper State the control that heat radiator for infant care apparatus realizes the size of irradiation hot spot.The control method of the irradiation spot size of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus Comprise the steps:
Step S210:Detector assembly detects each of the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system with the center of irradiation hot spot as origin The position coordinates at position, and the position coordinates at each position of baby is transferred to into circuit controling assembly.
Because the position of blue-ray light is fixed, therefore, the center of the irradiation hot spot on infanette is also to maintain static 's.
In blue-light treatment, in order that the body of baby can be arrived as far as possible by blue light illumination, baby can be typically allowed to lie low On infanette.According to the figure feature of baby, it is assumed that the arm of baby and the angle of trunk are 45 °, and the body of baby is in baby The shape of the projection on youngster's bed is similar to an ellipse centered on the navel of baby, and projection of the baby on infanette The oval major semiaxis at place and the ratio of semi-minor axis are 1.0~1.5.For this purpose, in the present embodiment, irradiation hot spot is ellipse Shape.
Further, the major semiaxis and semi-minor axis for defining irradiation hot spot is respectively a and b, and circuit controling assembly presets a:B= 1.0~1.5.And the straight line that the semi-minor axis of the transverse axis of two-dimensional coordinate system and irradiation hot spot is located overlaps, the longitudinal axis and irradiation hot spot The straight line that major semiaxis is located overlaps.
Further, in order that infanette more adapts to the figure of baby, the bed surface of infanette is rectangle, and defines baby The length on the long side of youngster's bed is L1, the length for defining the minor face of infanette is L2, L1:L2=1.0~1.5.And in irradiation hot spot The position of the heart overlaps with the center of bed surface.Now, the center of bed surface is the origin position of two-dimensional coordinate system, two-dimensional coordinate The longitudinal axis of system is parallel with the bearing of trend on the long side of infanette, and transverse axis is parallel with the bearing of trend of the minor face of infanette.
Therefore, in step S210, the extension side on the bearing of trend of the trunk of the baby on infanette and the long side of infanette To parallel.
Wherein, detector assembly is electrically connected with circuit controling assembly.Detector assembly includes detector and illuminating lamp, and visits Survey device and illuminating lamp is electrically connected with circuit controling assembly.Then step S210 is specially:Illuminating lamp is opened, detector is detected with spoke The center of irradiation spot for each position of the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system of origin position coordinates, and by the position at each position of baby Put coordinate and be transferred to circuit controling assembly.
Specifically, in order to simplify detection process, detector detects position of the baby away from the position of irradiation spot center Coordinate.
Wherein, the spectrum of the light that illuminating lamp sends is consistent with the detectable spectral region of detector.I.e. when illuminating lamp sends Light be visible ray (such as wavelength be 380~780nm), now, detector is visible-light detector;When the light that illuminating lamp sends For infrared light (such as wavelength is 780~950nm), now, detector is pyroscan.
In the present embodiment, heat radiator for infant care apparatus also includes positioning component, and positioning component includes positioned light source, positioned light source Electrically connect with circuit controling assembly, the light that positioned light source sends forms location spot on infanette, location spot is located at spoke The center of irradiation spot, and the size of location spot is adapted with the size of the navel of baby.I.e. location spot also is located at bed surface Center.Now, the detector assembly of step S210 detects the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system with the center of irradiation hot spot as origin Each position position coordinates the step of before, also including adjustment baby position so that location spot be located at baby navel On.
Specifically, the color of location spot is different from the color of irradiation hot spot, so as to find positioning in order to medical personnel Hot spot.In the present embodiment, positioned light source is red light source, so as to obtain the location spot of redness.
Further, location spot is circle, and a diameter of 10 millimeters~20 millimeters of location spot, so as to preferably with The navel of baby is adapted.
Step S220:Circuit controling assembly controls collimation lens movement according to the position coordinates at each position of baby, to adjust The size of whole irradiation hot spot, and the position coordinates of each several part of baby is respectively positioned in irradiation hot spot.
Figure 15 is seen also, wherein, in step S220, position coordinates of the circuit controling assembly according to each position of baby The step of control collimation lens movement is specially:
Step S222:Circuit controling assembly compares the absolute of the abscissa of the position coordinates at each position of baby and ordinate Value, chooses the position coordinates and the position coordinates of the ordinate containing maximum absolute value of the abscissa containing maximum absolute value.
Step S224:Circuit controling assembly is according to elliptic equation, the position coordinates of the abscissa containing maximum absolute value and contains The position coordinates of the ordinate of maximum absolute value, is calculated the major semiaxis a' and semi-minor axis b' for meeting elliptic equation.
Wherein, the formula of the elliptic equation in step S224 is:
So, it is assumed that the position coordinates (x of the abscissa containing maximum absolute value1, y1), the ordinate containing maximum absolute value Position coordinates (x2, y2), respectively by position coordinates (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) it is updated to above-mentioned elliptic equation, it becomes possible to calculate To the value of a' and b'.
Step S226:Circuit controling assembly is according to a:B=1.0~1.5, a' and b', be calculated respectively the corresponding b of a' and The corresponding a of b'.
Specifically, a' is updated to into a:B=1.0~1.5, it becomes possible to try to achieve the corresponding b of a';B' is updated to into a:B=1.0 ~1.5, it becomes possible to try to achieve the corresponding a of b'.
Step S228:Circuit controling assembly compares a' corresponding b and b', if the corresponding b of a' be more than b', irradiation hot spot with A' is major semiaxis, and with the corresponding b of a' as semi-minor axis, if the corresponding b of a' are less than b', irradiation hot spot is with the corresponding a of b' as long by half Axle, with b' as semi-minor axis;Or circuit controling assembly compares b' corresponding a and a', if the corresponding a of b' are more than a', exposure light Spot with the corresponding a of b' as major semiaxis, with b' as semi-minor axis, if the corresponding a of b' be less than a', irradiation hot spot with a' as major semiaxis, With the corresponding b of a' as semi-minor axis.
It is appreciated that the detector assembly of step S210 is detected in the two-dimensional coordinate system with the center of irradiation hot spot as origin Baby each position position coordinates the step of before can not also adjust the position of baby.The now position of the navel of baby Deviate the center of irradiation hot spot, be below illustrated:
As shown in figure 16, Figure 16 is showing for the irradiation hot spot 70 when the positional deviation location spot 60 of the navel of baby 50 It is intended to, baby 50 lies low on infanette 80, and now, detector assembly direct detection baby is away from the center of irradiation hot spot 70 The outermost G point and apical head E points of the hand on the right of the baby in the position coordinates at position, i.e. detector assembly detection diagram Position coordinates, for example, in the illustrated embodiment, the coordinate of G points for (70,195), the coordinate of E points for (195,57), i.e. G The point and the point of the abscissa containing maximum absolute value of the point and E points respectively ordinate containing maximum absolute value.
So according to elliptic equation, can calculate, the major semiaxis a' and semi-minor axis b' of the ellipse 90 at the place of G points and E points Value be respectively 308.778 and 200.213, it is assumed that take a:B=1.23, then, the value of the corresponding b of major semiaxis a' is 250.88, The value of the corresponding a of b' is 246.4, it is clear that the corresponding a of a'> b', then irradiation hot spot 70 is with a' as major semiaxis, with the corresponding b of a' It is 308.778 for semi-minor axis, the i.e. value of the major semiaxis of irradiation hot spot 70, the value 250.88 of semi-minor axis.
Specifically, circuit controling assembly drives collimation saturating by the regulation motor for controlling to be electrically connected with circuit controling assembly Mirror is moved.Wherein, adjust motor to be fixedly connected with collimation lens.
When treating jaundice to baby using above-mentioned heat radiator for infant care apparatus, detector assembly detection is with the center of irradiation hot spot The position coordinates at each position of the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system of origin, and the position coordinates at each position of baby is transferred to into electricity Road control assembly, circuit controling assembly controls collimation lens movement and adjusts exposure light according to the position coordinates at each position of baby The size of spot, so that the position coordinates at each position of baby is respectively positioned in irradiation hot spot, in other words, by using above-mentioned irradiation The control method of spot size can adjust the big of irradiation hot spot according to the position coordinates at each position of the baby on infanette It is little, it is ensured that baby is located in irradiation hot spot simultaneously, the area of irradiation hot spot is reduced as far as possible, so as to effectively improve the profit of blue light With rate.
The heat radiator for infant care apparatus of two embodiments, similar to the structure of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of an embodiment, difference is only It is that as shown in figure 17, the reflecting surface 300 of the reflector of the infrared heating component of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of two embodiments is throwing Thing line style reflecting surface, and the coefficient of parabolical conic section function that the reflecting surface 300 of reflector is met is equal to -1.
Now, the source of infrared radiation is arranged on parabolical focus F that the reflecting surface 300 of reflector is located3Place.Now, Jing Light after the reflecting surface 300 of reflector reflects becomes parallel rays;Not through the reflection of reflecting surface 300 light directly from anti- The opening for penetrating cover is projected.Define parabolical focus F that reflecting surface 300 is located3With the company of the edge D points of the opening of reflector Line F3D is β with the angle of parallel rays, when the dispersion angle of the light that the source of infrared radiation is projected is more than β, can be by reflector Reflecting surface 300 reflects and becomes parallel rays;Can directly from anti-when the dispersion angle of the light that the source of infrared radiation is projected is less than β The opening for penetrating cover is projected, and the light that the opening of as reflector is projected is less than or equal to β with the angle of parallel rays.
Due to the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of two embodiments it is similar with the structure of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of an embodiment, because This, the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of two embodiments also has the similar effect of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of an embodiment.
The heat radiator for infant care apparatus of three embodiments, the heat radiator for infant care apparatus or the baby of two embodiments with an embodiment Care device has similar structure, differs only in, the optically focused part 410 of blue light radiation module 400 and the knot of collimation lens 420 Structure is different.
As shown in figure 18, in the present embodiment, optically focused part 410 and collimation lens 420 are lens, and the He of optically focused part 410 At least one of collimation lens 420 is anamorphic aspherical surface face type (AnamorphicAsphere) lens, and optically focused part 410 is located at Between blue-ray light 430 and collimation lens 420, it is also possible to realize that the irradiation hot spot on infanette is ellipse.For example, optically focused part 410 and collimation lens 420 be the lens of anamorphic aspherical surface face type;It is accurate or optically focused part 410 is anamorphic aspherical surface face type lens Straight lens 420 are positive lens;Or optically focused part 410 is positive lens, collimation lens 420 is the lens of anamorphic aspherical surface face type, These three methods to set up can also realize irradiation hot spot for ellipse.
Wherein, the lens of anamorphic aspherical surface face type (AnamorphicAsphere) can be aspherical cylindrical mirror.
Due to the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of three embodiments and the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of an embodiment or two embodiments The similar structure of heat radiator for infant care apparatus, therefore, the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of the three embodiments also baby with an embodiment The similar effect of the heat radiator for infant care apparatus of youngster's care device or two embodiments.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heat radiator for infant care apparatus, it is characterised in that include:
Infanette, for placing baby;
Circuit controling assembly;
Blue light radiation module, including blue-ray light, optically focused part and collimation lens, the blue-ray light is electrically connected with the circuit controling assembly Connect, the optically focused part can change the dispersion angle of light, the collimation lens can collimate the light projected from the optically focused part, And the collimation lens is movable so as to adjust the size of the irradiation hot spot that the blue-ray light is formed on the infanette;And
Detector assembly, electrically connects with the circuit controling assembly, and the detector assembly is detectable with the irradiation hot spot Center is the position coordinates at each position of the baby in the two-dimensional coordinate system of origin, and can be by each position of the baby Position coordinates is transferred to the circuit controling assembly;
Wherein, the circuit controling assembly can control the collimation lens movement according to the position coordinates at each position of the baby And the size of the regulation irradiation hot spot, so that the position coordinates at each position of the baby is respectively positioned in the irradiation hot spot;
Also include positioning component, the positioning component includes positioned light source, the positioned light source and circuit controling assembly electricity Connection, the light that the positioned light source sends forms location spot on the infanette, and the location spot is located at the spoke The center of irradiation spot, and the size of the location spot is adapted with the size of the navel of the baby.
2. heat radiator for infant care apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the irradiation hot spot is ellipse, and defines The major semiaxis and semi-minor axis of the irradiation hot spot is respectively a and b, then a:B=1.0~1.5, and the transverse axis of the two-dimensional coordinate system The straight line being located with the semi-minor axis of the irradiation hot spot overlaps, the straight line weight that the longitudinal axis is located with the major semiaxis of the irradiation hot spot Close.
3. heat radiator for infant care apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the optically focused part is that stub end and little head end are equal The housing of opening, the blue-ray light is arranged at the opening of the little head end of the optically focused part, and the collimation lens is near described poly- The opening of the stub end of light part is arranged, company of the collimation lens along the opening center of the little head end and stub end of the optically focused part Line may move.
4. heat radiator for infant care apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the opening of the stub end of the optically focused part is length Square, the section of the primary optical axis perpendicular to the collimation lens of the collimation lens is circle;Wherein, the optically focused part is defined Stub end opening long side and minor face be respectively m and n, then m:N=1.0~1.5.
5. heat radiator for infant care apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the optically focused part and the collimation lens At least one is the lens of anamorphic aspherical surface face type, and the optically focused part is located between the blue-ray light and the collimation lens.
6. heat radiator for infant care apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described infrared also including infrared heating component Heating component include reflector, the source of infrared radiation and quasi-optical lens, the reflector for one end open housing, the infrared spoke The source of penetrating is contained in the reflector, and the source of infrared radiation is electrically connected with the circuit controling assembly, the quasi-optical lens Opening near the reflector is arranged, and the quasi-optical lens can be by the light collimation projected from the opening of the reflector.
7. a kind of control method of the size of the irradiation hot spot of heat radiator for infant care apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Comprise the steps:
Each position of the baby in two-dimensional coordinate system of the detector assembly detection with the center of the irradiation hot spot as origin Position coordinates, and the position coordinates at each position of the baby is transferred to into the circuit controling assembly;And
The circuit controling assembly controls the collimation lens movement according to the position coordinates at each position of the baby, to adjust The size of the irradiation hot spot, and the position coordinates of each several part of the baby is respectively positioned in the irradiation hot spot;
Wherein, baby in detector assembly two-dimensional coordinate system of the detection with the center of the irradiation hot spot as origin Before the step of position coordinates at each position, also including the position for adjusting the baby, so that the location spot is positioned at described On the navel of baby.
8. the control method of the size of the irradiation hot spot of heat radiator for infant care apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that institute It is ellipse to state irradiation hot spot, and the major semiaxis and semi-minor axis for defining the irradiation hot spot is respectively a and b, and the circuit is controlled Component presets a:B=1.0~1.5, and the straight line that the transverse axis of the two-dimensional coordinate system is located with the semi-minor axis of the irradiation hot spot Overlap, the straight line that the longitudinal axis is located with the major semiaxis of the irradiation hot spot overlaps;Wherein, the circuit controling assembly is according to the baby The position coordinates at each position of youngster controls the step of the collimation lens movement and is specially:
The abscissa and the absolute value of ordinate of the position coordinates at each position of the circuit controling assembly baby, choosing Take the position coordinates of the abscissa containing maximum absolute value and the position coordinates of the ordinate containing maximum absolute value;
The circuit controling assembly is according to elliptic equation, the position coordinates of the abscissa containing maximum absolute value and described containing exhausted Position coordinates to the maximum ordinate of value, is calculated the major semiaxis a' and semi-minor axis b' for meeting the elliptic equation;
The circuit controling assembly is according to a:B=1.0~1.5, the a' and the b', are calculated respectively described a' pair The b for the answering and corresponding a of the b';And
The corresponding b and b' of the circuit controling assembly a', if the corresponding b of the a' are more than the b', institute Irradiation hot spot is stated with the a' as major semiaxis, with the corresponding b of the a' as semi-minor axis, if the corresponding b of the a' are less than the b', Then the irradiation hot spot is with the corresponding a of the b' as major semiaxis, with the b' as semi-minor axis;Or the circuit controling assembly ratio The corresponding a and a' of the b', if the corresponding a of the b' are more than the a', the irradiation hot spot is with b' correspondences A be major semiaxis, with the b' as semi-minor axis, if the corresponding a of the b' be less than the a', the irradiation hot spot is with the a' For major semiaxis, with the corresponding b of the a' as semi-minor axis.
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