CN105030190A - Binocular vision detector - Google Patents
Binocular vision detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN105030190A CN105030190A CN201510534837.9A CN201510534837A CN105030190A CN 105030190 A CN105030190 A CN 105030190A CN 201510534837 A CN201510534837 A CN 201510534837A CN 105030190 A CN105030190 A CN 105030190A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a binocular vision detector. The binocular vision detector comprises an image sensor (1), an imaging lens (2), a semi-transmitting and semi-reflecting prism (3), a third shutter (9), a sighting mark imaging lens (10), a sighting mark (11), a collecting lens (12) and a sighting mark lamp (13) which are arranged on a primary optical axis (21) in sequence. A first reflector (4), a first shutter (5) and a first annular light source seat (6) are arranged on a right sight axis (22) in sequence. A left sight axis (23) and the right sight axis (22) are symmetrically arranged. A hardware driving module (19) can control the image sensor (1), all the shutters and all the light sources. According to the binocular vision detector, by means of the semi-transmitting and semi-reflecting prism, the same imaging lens is used for shooting of the left eye and the right eye, the same image sensor is used, and the sighting mark observed by the left eye and the right eye is the same real sighting mark. The binocular vision detector has the advantages that imaging consistency is good, the whole device cost is effectively reduced, it is ensured that the vision of human eyes are tested at the real vision state, and the detection of the left eye and the right eye is completed at a time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of binocular vision detector, be specifically related to use same imaging lens, same imageing sensor, and the disposable eyesight detecting instrument device completing right and left eyes and detect, belong to ophthalmic medical industry.
Background technology
Current eyesight detecting instrument on the market much uses monocular eyesight detecting instrument, and human eye cannot be made to be in truly depending on accepting detection under thing state, and disposablely can not complete right and left eyes detection, and detection efficiency is low.Some binocular vision detectors use the two identical imaging lens of cover and imageing sensors, and complete machine cost is very high, expensive.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing eyesight detecting instrument cannot human eye be in truly look thing state time disposable detection about the problem of two eyes, the invention provides binocular vision detector, this binocular vision detector uses same imaging lens by right and left eyes shooting, same imageing sensor, timesharing shooting is independent of each other.There is imaging consistency good, reduce the feature of complete machine cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of binocular vision detector comprises imageing sensor (1), imaging lens (2), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3), illuminator 1 (4), shutter 1 (5), ring light source(-)holder 1 (6), infrared LED lamp 1 (7), shutter 3 (9), sighting target imaging lens (10), sighting target (11), condenser lens (12), sighting target lamp (13), illuminator 2 (14), shutter 2 (15), ring light source(-)holder 2 (16), infrared LED lamp 2 (17), Hardware drive module (19), PC (20).Primary optical axis (21) and right sight axle (22), left sight axle (23) are vertically intersected on semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3) center.Sighting target lamp (13) is by condenser lens (12) illumination sighting target (11), and sighting target (11) is by sighting target imaging lens (10), shutter 3 (9), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3) imaging.Right and left eyes is by the picture of left sight axle (23), right sight axle (22) observation sighting target (11).Infrared LED lamp 1 (7) illumination right eye (8), right eye is imaged on imageing sensor (1) by shutter 1 (5), illuminator 1 (4), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3), imaging lens (2).Infrared LED lamp 2 (17) illumination left eye (18), left eye is imaged on imageing sensor (1) by shutter 2 (15), illuminator 2 (14), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3), imaging lens (2).Hardware drive module (19) controls shutter 1 (5), shutter 2 (15), shutter 3 (9), infrared LED lamp 1 (7), infrared LED lamp 2 (17), sighting target lamp (13), imageing sensor (1).PC (20) is connected with Hardware drive module (19).
Described shutter 1 (5), shutter 2 (15), shutter 3 (9) can be mechanical shutter or light valve glass.
Described infrared LED lamp 1 (7), infrared LED lamp 2 (17) are even or be symmetrically distributed in ring light source(-)holder.
Described right and left eyes shooting uses same imaging lens (2) and same imageing sensor (1).
The sighting target (11) of described right and left eyes observation is same true sighting target.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: right and left eyes shooting uses same imaging lens, same imageing sensor; The sighting target that right and left eyes is observed is same true sighting target; Sighting target light path and right and left eyes imaging optical path are separately.Have imaging optical path not by the stray light of sighting target luminous power, guarantee that human eye is truly looking thing state verification vision, right and left eyes timesharing shooting is independent of each other, and imaging consistency is good, effectively reduces the features such as complete machine cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is structure sectional view of the present invention.
1-imageing sensor in figure, 2-imaging lens, the semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism of 3-, 4-illuminator 1,5-shutter 1,6-ring light source(-)holder 1,7-infrared LED lamp 1,8-people right eye, 9-shutter 3,10-sighting target imaging lens, 11-sighting target, 12-condenser lens, 13-sighting target lamp, 14-illuminator 2,15-shutter 2,16-ring light source(-)holder 2,17-infrared LED lamp 2,18-people left eye, 19-Hardware drive module, 20-PC machine, 21-primary optical axis, the right sight axle of 22-, the left sight axle of 23-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Shown in figure, a kind of binocular vision detector comprises sighting target lamp (13) by condenser lens (12) illumination sighting target (11).Sighting target (11) is by sighting target imaging lens (10), shutter 3 (9), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3) imaging.People's right eye (8) is by the imaging of right sight axle (22) observation sighting target lamp, and people's left eye (18) is by the imaging of left sight axle (23) observation sighting target lamp.Infrared LED lamp 1 (7) illumination people right eye.People's right eye (8) is imaged on imageing sensor (1) by shutter 1 (5), illuminator 1 (4), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3), imaging lens (2).Infrared LED lamp 2 (17) illumination people's left eye (18).People's left eye (18) is imaged on imageing sensor (1) by shutter 2 (15), illuminator 2 (14), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3), imaging lens (2).Hardware drive module (19) controls shutter 1 (5), shutter 2 (15), shutter 3 (9), infrared LED lamp 1 (7), infrared LED lamp 2 (17), sighting target lamp (13), imageing sensor (1).The image that imageing sensor (1) collects passes to PC (20) by Hardware drive module (19).
Detector is divided into following three kinds of duties:
State one: when shutter 1 (5), shutter 2 (15), shutter 3 (9) are opened simultaneously.Left eye (18), the right eye (8) of detected person can watch sighting target attentively simultaneously, are in and truly look thing state.
State two: when shutter 1 (5) is opened, shutter 2 (15) is closed, and when shutter 3 (9) is closed, right eye (8) is imaged on imageing sensor (1), now can detect right eye (8).
State three: when shutter 1 (5) is closed, shutter 2 (15) is opened, and when shutter 3 (9) is closed, left eye (18) is imaged on imageing sensor (1), now can detect left eye (18).
By above three kinds of states alternately, under human eye can being made to be in truly look thing state, and two eyes about disposable detection.
Claims (5)
1. a binocular vision detector, comprise imageing sensor (1), imaging lens (2), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3), illuminator 1 (4), shutter 1 (5), ring light source(-)holder 1 (6), infrared LED lamp 1 (7), shutter 3 (9), sighting target imaging lens (10), sighting target (11), condenser lens (12), sighting target lamp (13), illuminator 2 (14), shutter 2 (15), ring light source(-)holder 2 (16), infrared LED lamp 2 (17), Hardware drive module (19), it is characterized in that: placement of images sensor (1) successively on primary optical axis (21), imaging lens (2), semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3), shutter 3 (9), sighting target imaging lens (10), sighting target (11), condenser lens (12), sighting target lamp (13).Right sight axle (22) is arranged successively illuminator 1 (4), shutter 1 (5), ring light source(-)holder 1 (6); Left sight axle (23) is arranged successively illuminator 2 (14), shutter 2 (15), ring light source(-)holder 2 (16); Primary optical axis (21) and right sight axle (22), left sight axle (23) are vertically intersected on semi-transparent semi-reflecting prism (3) center; Infrared LED lamp 1 (7) is distributed on ring light source(-)holder 1 (6), and infrared LED lamp 2 (17) is distributed on ring light source(-)holder 2 (16); Hardware drive module (19) is connected with imageing sensor (1), shutter 1 (5), shutter 3 (9), shutter 2 (15), infrared LED lamp 1 (7), infrared LED lamp 2 (17), sighting target lamp (13); PC (20) is connected with Hardware drive module (19).
2. a kind of binocular vision detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: shutter 1 (5) can be mechanical shutter or light valve glass.
3. a kind of binocular vision detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: shutter 2 (15) can be mechanical shutter or light valve glass.
4. a kind of binocular vision detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: infrared LED lamp 1 (7) is even or be symmetrically distributed on ring light source(-)holder 1 (6).
5. a kind of binocular vision detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: infrared LED lamp 2 (17) is even or be symmetrically distributed on ring light source(-)holder 2 (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510534837.9A CN105030190A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Binocular vision detector |
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CN201510534837.9A CN105030190A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Binocular vision detector |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111035360A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆贝奥新视野医疗设备有限公司 | Binocular fundus camera and working method thereof |
WO2021203576A1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-14 | 苏州微清医疗器械有限公司 | Binocular vision screening instrument and control method thereof |
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JPH06304139A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-11-01 | Canon Inc | Eye examination device |
US5777718A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1998-07-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Eye refractometer |
JP2004167230A (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-06-17 | Nidek Co Ltd | Visual acuity testing apparatus |
CN1585617A (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2005-02-23 | 株式会社拓普康 | Optometric device |
CN102458227A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2012-05-16 | 兴和株式会社 | Ophthalmic photography apparatus |
CN103385691A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-13 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Binocular adaptive optical vision simulator and simulation method |
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2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510534837.9A patent/CN105030190A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5777718A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1998-07-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Eye refractometer |
JPH06304139A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-11-01 | Canon Inc | Eye examination device |
CN1585617A (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2005-02-23 | 株式会社拓普康 | Optometric device |
JP2004167230A (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-06-17 | Nidek Co Ltd | Visual acuity testing apparatus |
CN102458227A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2012-05-16 | 兴和株式会社 | Ophthalmic photography apparatus |
CN103385691A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-13 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Binocular adaptive optical vision simulator and simulation method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111035360A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆贝奥新视野医疗设备有限公司 | Binocular fundus camera and working method thereof |
WO2021203576A1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-14 | 苏州微清医疗器械有限公司 | Binocular vision screening instrument and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |