CN105028971A - Formula feed used for sparrows - Google Patents
Formula feed used for sparrows Download PDFInfo
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- CN105028971A CN105028971A CN201410745214.1A CN201410745214A CN105028971A CN 105028971 A CN105028971 A CN 105028971A CN 201410745214 A CN201410745214 A CN 201410745214A CN 105028971 A CN105028971 A CN 105028971A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a formula feed used for sparrows. The formula feed is designed according to feeding habits of nestling of sparrows and healthy breeding. The formula feed is optimized in components and is prepared from the raw materials comprising fresh sweet potatoes, mussel flesh and silkworm chrysalis, which are convenient to obtain, are rich in nutrition and low in cost, and have health-caring effects. The raw materials are cooked and crushed and then are matched with pumpkin fermented glutinous rice, corn starch, soya beans, chicory, cucumber, powdery dried blood, fishmeal, locust powder and eggs. The formula feed is prepared through the steps of material blending, starchy sauce preparation, extrusion moulding and drying and the like. The nutritional and health-caring daily feed used for nestling of sparrows is earthworm-like in shape, is rich in fat, protein, dietary fibers, pectin, various vitamins and microelements, is good in elasticity, can be softened once being placed into water, is soft and delicious in taste, is good in palatability, is rich in nutrition, can promote growth, and has prevention and treatment effects on enteritidis, diarrhea and the like diseases on the nestling of sparrows. The formula feed is low in cost and is convenient to process, storage and use.
Description
The application is the divisional application of application number 201410576076.9, October 26 2014 applying date, denomination of invention " a kind of sparrow special feed ".
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed processing technology field, relate in particular to and a kind ofly raise feed of sparrow nestling and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sparrow is the most familiar birds of people, to like in room, along nesting, taking food cereal, insect, comparatively close with human relation.Sparrow is also the birds that people like eating, and the hard tough exquisiteness of sparrow meat meat, is high protein, low fat with its sparrow egg, be rich in the trace element such as multivitamin and calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, sparrow meat can be stewed, steam, halogen, barbecue, fried, and taste is extremely fragrant, nutritious, be the first-class food of dining table.
In the last few years, due to the extensive application of chemical pesticide, the harmful effect of amblent air temperature in addition, cause sparrow quantity to fall sharply, on dining table, people are difficult to have sparrow, and therefore agricultural pests is often wreaked havoc and caused disaster.In recent years, national forestry department also drops into substantial contribution in southern Xinjiang fruit-bearing forest area of concentration, carry out " nest and draw sparrow ", set up large-scale luring collect Bird's Nest and drop into very great, keep pet and control worm in the beneficial bird cultivation such as research promotion sparrow, ringdove and orchard, utilize sparrow eating insect, breed fast habit, for industry of planting forest or fruit tress prevention and elimination of disease and pests provides technical support, with ensure woods fruit product high yield, nuisanceless.At south China, utilize super greenhouse chamber to carry out and propagate meat sparrow artificially also at development.
Sparrow in its natural state, ingest the larva of the seed of each Plants, weed seed and little beetle, aphid and other insect, within the season having insect, a breeding in month is a brood of, a brood of minimum 4, birdling after the artificial feeding monthly age, as long as crop seeds such as supply every day rice wheat, coarse cereals, barnyard grasses, mixed feeding just can normal growth in proportion.But sparrow is come into being, nestling is very high to food requirement, and artificial being difficult to is fed.For many years, people are after sparrow egg incubation, starch with millet, mung bean face and soya bean always and moor, add and mix a little minced meat, Chinese leaf and water, tune mixes batter, and every day, for several times concentrated spoon fed nestling until look after and guide reversal, and this Chang under artificial breeding supports situation processing of getting the raw materials ready is very inconvenient, also often cause nestling to have loose bowels, have a strong impact on survival rate.
Due to the raising of people's living standard, sparrow cultivation not only has certain Social Ecology benefit and economic benefit, also records: sparrow meat is warm in nature, sweet-salty in China multi-section medicine works, has Yang strengthening and life essence tonifying, warm waist knee, reduces effect just.The acid temperature of sparrow egg taste, can appoint in kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, tune punching.Modern study confirms, sparrow meat has tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, beneficial marrow, impotence, pain in the back, the frequent urination for the treatment of caused by kidney-yang deficiency, and the herbal cuisine health-care efficacy such as the unsaturated vapor of tonifying five zang organs, and for many years, in China because its market lacks sparrow young bird special feed always, and meet with supporting the difficult batch that can be formed to artificial breeding, market is difficult to see the supply of sparrow meat.
Containing abundant animal protein, multivitamin and fat etc. in locust powder, mussel meat, birds, beasts and eggs, blood meal, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, not only nutritional labeling is comprehensive, especially with the dried product locust powder being Caelifera class insect locust, its protein content, up to more than 70%, also contains abundant vitamin A, E etc. in silkworm chrysalis; The perennial catananche of Cichorium, in fresh leaf, gross protein value is abundant and aminoacid ingredient is complete, and not only output top grass is of fine quality is goodly of high nutritive value, good palatability, the alkaloids such as the caffeic acid contained in blade, also have significant anti-dysentery to livestock and poultry and stop dysentery effect; Fresh sweet potatoes contains a large amount of sugar, fat and multivitamin and the mineral matter such as calcium and magnesium, and containing a large amount of mucus albumen, about 40% food fiber, can the wriggling of effective stimulus enteron aisle, there is the functions such as wide intestines defaecation; Soybean, pumpkin, cucumber, corn, its plant roots and stems and fruit are rich in vegetable protein, multivitamin, and always are the agricultural product of cheapness, wide material sources; The trace element that pumpkin, Ipomoea batatas not only need containing carbohydrate, many animals body and dietary fiber, the pectin wherein contained, amylase etc. also have certain anti-oxidant, anti inflammatory detoxication, clearing away heat and moistening the bowels, treatment dyspepsia, absorption and elimination Endophytic bacteria toxin and other harmful substance effects.
By above-mentioned animality material, be equipped with appropriate melon and fruit and the plant herbal of food medicine dual-purpose, make the formula forage specialized in and feed sparrow nestling, domesticly at present to have not been reported and commercialized product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to at present with sparrow aquaculture development, and market lacks and can not meet its demand to the proprietary formula of resistance to storage feed, according to sparrow nestling feeding habit and healthy aquaculture, there is provided a kind of optimization to select to join, to draw materials conveniently, the fresh sweet potatoes that nutrition and health care of having again is inexpensive, mussel meat and silkworm chrysalis, pass through shortening, size degradation, be equipped with pumpkin fermented glutinour rice again, cornstarch, soybean, witloof, cucumber, blood meal, fish meal, locust powder and birds, beasts and eggs etc., through batching, adjust Gorgon euryale, extruded, the techniques such as drying, produce a kind of earthworm strip and be rich in fat, protein, dietary fiber, pectin, multivitamin, trace element etc., there is good springiness, throw water and soft, soft perfume (or spice) is agreeable to the taste, interest nutrition, growth promoting effects, and the enteritis that tool is easily sent out nestling, the disease such as to have loose bowels, there is the daily feed of health-care nutritive sparrow nestling of preventive and therapeutic action.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Mussel meat pretreatment: fresh mussel meat is cut into small pieces, rear meat grinder is twisted into muddy flesh, cooks with the equipment of steaming, and makes mussel meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes clear water is rinsed well, thinly slice, cook with the equipment of steaming, then send into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, make Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Witloof pretreatment: after witloof is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, cook with the equipment of steaming, then send into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, make witloof gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, removes seed, thinly slices, cook with the equipment of steaming, add sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling with clear water after rinsing well, and insulation saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get mussel meat muddy flesh 14-22 weight portion, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry 100-140 weight portion, witloof gruel slurry 24-42 weight portion, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 30-42 weight portion, cornstarch 32-45 weight portion, locust powder 14-30 weight portion, birds, beasts and eggs 8-14 weight portion, salt 0.5-0.8 weight portion, alum powder 0.3-0.35 weight portion;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs eggbeater is broken into birds, beasts and eggs and melt; Witloof gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice sends into mixer, add the witloof gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, the mussel meat muddy flesh that are dissolved with alum after start more gradually, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.5-3 ㎜ and be cut into the semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of required specification;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into drier finished product.
In invention, described moisture content of finished products should control below 8%.
In invention, described green fodder beating machine is the green fodder beating machine that 60-100 order mesh screen is housed.
In invention, described pulverizer is the pulverizer that 30-100 order mesh screen is housed.
In invention, the mixer described in step D is first started shooting operation before charging.
In invention, in batching, also can add the coptis, dried orange peel, Herba Andrographitis, mulberry leaf, honeysuckle, Chinese violet, hawthorn, chrysanthemum, dandelion, balloonflower root wherein one or more.
In operation of the present invention, when adjusting Gorgon euryale, according to vermicelli machine performance and discharging opening mould length, suitable quantity of water adjustment Gorgon euryale pasty state mixture moisture can be added.
Though sparrow is omnivorousness birds, in the nestling phase, because digestion power is low, different from one-tenth bird, the puberty needs based on protein, multivitamin, the comprehensive food supply of nutritional labeling, foodstuff not only will accomplish jewelry, expensive clothing and other valuables, absorption easy to digest, also requires fresh, clean, pollution-free; Simultaneously, current artificial brooding Chang Yixian matter animal and plant raw material is now with the current, not only Chang gets with addition of work because joining Bian inconvenience, difficulty can ensure reasonably combined, causes time-consuming, causes increment to be affected, also again often because storage is got not in time, cause raw material to suffer living contaminants, often cause the sick disease of nestling, have a strong impact on survival rate.Propagating object artificially is the numerous foster amount of battalion and increment, and namely healthy aquaculture improves incubation rate and daily gain, once feed is arranged, very easily causes survival rate of nestlings to reduce, even causes numerous foster failure, have a strong impact on economic benefit.
Finished particle feed of the present invention, according to the raw meat of sparrow nestling demand, sweet, fragrant appetite and soft diet habit, be configured with the flavor raw material such as pumpkin fermented glutinour rice of freshwater mussel, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs and brew, because of the pectin containing Ipomoea batatas and cornstarch, pumpkin and fowls egg protein mucilage in feed, liposome surface smoothness is made it after shortening, it is good that finished product density strengthens ， Tough; Collection has high-load and the nutritive and health protection components such as multivitamin and trace element of protein, lipid, as the daily feed of sparrow nestling, because of good palatability, effectively appetite can be promoted, improve daily gain and strengthen nestling disease resistance, can conveniently feed after soft with bubble.Its cost is low, processes, preserves, throws something and feeds conveniently, produce and throw than high.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Mussel meat pretreatment: get the fresh mussel meat that pearl farm is discarded, draining after flushing blood stains, be cut into small pieces, rear meat grinder is twisted into muddy flesh, cooks with the equipment of steaming, and makes mussel meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Witloof pretreatment: after being rinsed well with clear water by witloof, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes witloof gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get mussel meat muddy flesh 14-22 weight portion, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry 100-140 weight portion, witloof gruel slurry 24-42 weight portion, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 30-42 weight portion, cornstarch 32-45 weight portion, locust powder 14-30 weight portion, birds, beasts and eggs 8-14 weight portion, salt 0.5-0.8 weight portion, alum powder 0.3-0.35 weight portion;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs eggbeater is broken into birds, beasts and eggs and melt; Witloof gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice sends into mixer, add the witloof gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, the mussel meat muddy flesh that are dissolved with alum after start more gradually, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.5-3 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1-1.5 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
Finished product sparrow special feed, throw within 3 minutes, namely absorb water after water saturated in earthworm strip, can keep under 25 DEG C of water temperatures 3-4 hour not loose, feed and with the clamping of round end folder, need only throw something and feed according to quantity.
During storage, pack with plastic bag sealing, put ventilating and cooling place, 3-4 month under room temperature, can be preserved.
Embodiment 2, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Cucumber pretreatment: after fresh cucumbers is cleaned, sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and becomes rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained cucumber gruel slurry;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean adds the water that dry soybean weighs 10 times after eluriating, is dipped to water suction saturated, after send into fiberizer wear into pulp together with immersion water, make soybean pulp;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: dry silkworm chrysalis adds water infiltration by weight 1:2.5, and to make it water suction saturated, after send into green fodder beating machine size degradation together with immersion water and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry;
Coptis pretreatment: get the dry coptis of commercially available high-quality, soaks to water suction saturated, adds the water that the dry coptis weighs 2 times again, send into green feed blender together, beat into rotten gruel after picking up, obtained coptis gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: batching: get Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry 120 kg, cornstarch 35 kilograms, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 36 kilograms, 30 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, soybean pulp 12 kilograms, 23 kilograms, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, 2 kilograms, coptis gruel slurry, fish meal 10 kilograms, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: cucumber gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, fish meal, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, the cucumber gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas being dissolved with alum, soybean pulp, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, coptis gruel slurry is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.5 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.7 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
The coptis, the rhizome of Ranunculaceae Coptis herbaceos perennial, be a herb material that China commonly uses, " Mingyi Bielu " carries: be slightly cold, nontoxic.Modern study confirms, the coptis has very strong antibacterial, antimycotic, antivirus action.
In embodiments of the invention 2, in raw material, with the addition of coptis gruel slurry, make finished product add clearing heat and detoxicating health-care efficacy, phenomenon that what the enteric infection easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially caused have loose bowels occurs, and significantly improves cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 3, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Mussel meat pretreatment: get the fresh mussel meat that pearl farm is discarded, draining after flushing blood stains, be cut into small pieces, rear meat grinder is twisted into muddy flesh, cooks with the equipment of steaming, and makes mussel meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Cucumber pretreatment: after fresh cucumbers is cleaned, sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and becomes rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained cucumber gruel slurry;
Dried orange peel pretreatment: dried orange peel is soaked in water saturated to water suction, rear feeder greens beater size degradation becomes rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes dried orange peel gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get mussel meat muddy flesh 22 kilograms, blood meal 10 kilograms, birds, beasts and eggs 12 kilograms, 110 kilograms, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 40 kilograms, 24 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, 4 kilograms, dried orange peel gruel slurry, cornstarch 40 kilograms, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs eggbeater is broken into birds, beasts and eggs and melt; Cucumber gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, blood meal, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice sends into mixer, the cucumber gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, dried orange peel gruel slurry, mussel meat muddy flesh is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 3 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.9 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow pellet.
Dried orange peel is the maturate peel of rutaceae orange and variety thereof." detailed outline " carries: " dried orange peel, hardship can be rushed down can be dry, and pungent energy falls apart, temperature can and.It controls all kinds of diseases and ailments, always gets its wet merit of making an uproar of regulating the flow of vital energy, then mends, then rush down with cathartic, then rise with hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum with tonic, then falls with falling medicine.Spleen is the mother of vigour, and lung is the Yue taking the photograph gas, therefore orange peel is two medicines divided through gas, but with Suo Pei city reinforcing and reducing methods lifting also ".Modern study confirms, the effect of dried orange peel tool eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, anti-inflammation.
In embodiments of the invention 3, in raw material, with the addition of dried orange peel gruel slurry, health-care efficacy finished product being added help digestion, the indigestion easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially, apocleisis phenomenon particular about food occur, and significantly improve cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 4, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Witloof pretreatment: after being rinsed well with clear water by witloof, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes witloof gruel slurry;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean adds the water that dry soybean weighs 10 times after eluriating, is dipped to water suction saturated, after send into fiberizer wear into pulp together with immersion water, make soybean pulp;
Herba Andrographitis pretreatment: the aerial part getting fresh Herba Andrographitis, after cleaning up, drains body surface water, sends into green fodder beating machine, beats into rotten gruel, obtained Herba Andrographitis gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get 140 kilograms, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, cornstarch 32 kilograms, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 30 kilograms, 28 kilograms, witloof gruel slurry, 3 kilograms, Herba Andrographitis gruel slurry, soybean pulp 10 kilograms, blood meal 12 kilograms, fish meal 18 kilograms, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: witloof gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, blood meal, fish meal, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, the witloof gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, Herba Andrographitis gruel slurry, soybean pulp is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.5 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.3 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
Herba Andrographitis, the aerial part of Lamiales Acanthaceae punching Nelumbo annual herb plant, be a herb that China commonly uses, " Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary " carries: cold in nature, clearing heat and detoxicating, and cool blood detumescence, modern study confirms, Herba Andrographitis has very strong antibiosis and antiviral functions.
In embodiments of the invention 4, in raw material, with the addition of Herba Andrographitis gruel slurry, make finished product add clearing heat and detoxicating health-care efficacy, phenomenon that what the enteric infection easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially caused have loose bowels occurs, and significantly improves cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 5, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean adds the water that dry soybean weighs 10 times after eluriating, is dipped to water suction saturated, after send into fiberizer wear into pulp together with immersion water, make soybean pulp;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Cucumber pretreatment: after fresh cucumbers is cleaned, sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and becomes rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained cucumber gruel slurry;
Mulberry leaf pretreatment: by the new fresh mulberry leaf of gathering, removes impurity, after cleaning up, drains body surface water, sends into cutting machine guillotine cutting and becomes 3-3.5 ㎝ little broken section, then send into green fodder beating machine, beat into rotten gruel, obtained mulberry leaf gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get 30 kilograms, locust powder, soybean pulp 9 kilograms, 110 kilograms, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, cornstarch 35 kilograms, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 30 kilograms, 36 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, 4 kilograms, mulberry leaf gruel slurry, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: cucumber gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, locust powder, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, add the cucumber gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, mulberry leaf gruel slurry, soybean pulp after start more gradually, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.5 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.1 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
Mulberry leaf, the leaf of Moraceae Mulberry plant is a kind of medicine food dual purpose plant, and " newly organized Chinese medicinal herbal " carries: mulberry leaf, bitter, sweet, cold in nature, has effects for removing toxic heat.Modern study confirms, white mulberry vein-juice has good Developing restraint effect to most of gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria and partial yeast bacterium; And required Mlc is low, pH value range is 4-9, heat endurance is strong.
In embodiments of the invention 5, in raw material, with the addition of mulberry leaf gruel slurry, make finished product add clearing heat and detoxicating health-care efficacy, phenomenon that what the enteric infection easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially caused have loose bowels occurs, and significantly improves cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 6, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Mussel meat pretreatment: get the fresh mussel meat that pearl farm is discarded, draining after flushing blood stains, be cut into small pieces, rear meat grinder is twisted into muddy flesh, cooks with the equipment of steaming, and makes mussel meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Witloof pretreatment: after being rinsed well with clear water by witloof, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes witloof gruel slurry;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: dry silkworm chrysalis adds water infiltration by weight 1:2.5, and to make it water suction saturated, after send into green fodder beating machine size degradation together with immersion water and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry;
Honeysuckle pretreatment: get the dry honeysuckle of commercially available high-quality, soaks to water suction saturated, reenters the water that dry honeysuckle weighs 3 times after picking up, and sends into green fodder beating machine, beats into rotten gruel, obtained honeysuckle gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry 120 kg, cornstarch 35 kilograms, mussel meat muddy flesh 14 kilograms, birds, beasts and eggs 10 kilograms, 30 kilograms, witloof gruel slurry, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 38 kilograms, 23 kilograms, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, 7 kilograms, honeysuckle gruel slurry, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs eggbeater is broken into birds, beasts and eggs and melt; Witloof gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice sends into mixer, the witloof gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, honeysuckle gruel slurry, mussel meat muddy flesh is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.8 ㎜ and be cut into 1.2 long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feeds;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
Honeysuckle, has another name called FLOSLONICERAE, is the flower of the perennial half evergreen winding bejuco of Caprifoliaceae, is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times; The sweet cold air fragrance of its property, clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature fragrance thoroughly reaches and can be eliminating evil.Modern study confirms, honeysuckle has very strong antibiosis and antiviral functions.
In embodiments of the invention 6, honeysuckle gruel slurry is with the addition of in raw material, finished product is made to increase the fragrance that with the addition of honeysuckle, add clearing heat and detoxicating health-care efficacy simultaneously, while raising product taste, phenomenon that what the enteric infection easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially caused have loose bowels occurs, and significantly improves cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 7, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Witloof pretreatment: after being rinsed well with clear water by witloof, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes witloof gruel slurry;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean adds the water that dry soybean weighs 10 times after eluriating, is dipped to water suction saturated, after send into fiberizer wear into pulp together with immersion water, make soybean pulp;
Chinese violet pretreatment: fresh Chinese violet herb of gathering, after cleaning up, drains body surface water, sends into green fodder beating machine, beats into rotten gruel, obtained Chinese violet gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 30 kilograms, 18 kilograms, locust powder, soybean pulp 8 kilograms, blood meal 14 kilograms, 100 kilograms, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, cornstarch 40 kilograms, 35 kilograms, witloof gruel slurry, 4 kilograms, Chinese violet gruel slurry, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: witloof gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, locust powder, blood meal, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, the witloof gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, Chinese violet gruel slurry, soybean pulp is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.8 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.2 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow formula forage.
Chinese violet, the herbaceos perennial of Violaceae Viola, is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times, and the pungent taste of its property is trembled with fear, and modern study confirms, Chinese violet has the effect of very strong resisting pathogenic microbes.
In embodiments of the invention 7, in raw material, with the addition of Chinese violet gruel slurry, make finished product add clearing heat and detoxicating health-care efficacy, phenomenon that what the enteric infection easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially caused have loose bowels occurs, and significantly improves cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 8, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Mussel meat pretreatment: get the fresh mussel meat that pearl farm is discarded, draining after flushing blood stains, be cut into small pieces, rear meat grinder is twisted into muddy flesh, cooks with the equipment of steaming, and makes mussel meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Witloof pretreatment: after being rinsed well with clear water by witloof, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes witloof gruel slurry;
Cucumber pretreatment: after fresh cucumbers is cleaned, sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and becomes rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained cucumber gruel slurry;
Pretreatment of Haw: by prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs hawthorn, becomes powder with pulverizer size degradation, makes hawthorn powder;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get mussel meat muddy flesh 20 kilograms, birds, beasts and eggs 14 kilograms, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 42 kilograms, 15 kilograms, witloof gruel slurry, 10 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry 120 kg, hawthorn powder 7 kilograms, cornstarch 38 kilograms, fish meal 18 kilograms, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs eggbeater is broken into birds, beasts and eggs and melt; Witloof gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, fish meal, hawthorn powder, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, add the witloof gruel slurry being dissolved with salt after start more gradually, the Ipomoea batatas gruel being dissolved with alum is starched, cucumber gruel slurry, birds, beasts and eggs melt, mussel meat muddy flesh, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.5 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
Hawthorn is conventional Chinese medicine, is also the food and medicament dual-purpose plant that health ministry is announced, not only containing nutritious multivitamin, amino acid and glucose, also has the health-care efficacy of food digesting stomach fortifying.
In embodiments of the invention 8, in raw material, with the addition of hawthorn powder, health-care efficacy finished product being added help digestion, the indigestion easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially, apocleisis phenomenon particular about food occur, and significantly improve cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 9, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Cucumber pretreatment: after fresh cucumbers is cleaned, sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and becomes rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained cucumber gruel slurry;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean adds the water that dry soybean weighs 10 times after eluriating, is dipped to water suction saturated, after send into fiberizer wear into pulp together with immersion water, make soybean pulp;
Chrysanthemum pretreatment: get commercially available high-quality dry chrysanthemum, soaks to water suction saturated, adds the water that dry chrysanthemum weighs 3 times, send into green fodder beating machine together, beat into rotten gruel after picking up, obtained chrysanthemum gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get 128 kilograms, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, cornstarch 35 kilograms, 28 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, 4 kilograms, chrysanthemum gruel slurry, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 36 kilograms, 16 kilograms, locust powder, soybean pulp 9 kilograms, fish meal 10 kilograms, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: cucumber gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, locust powder, fish meal, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, the cucumber gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, chrysanthemum gruel slurry, soybean pulp is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 3 ㎜ and be cut into 1 long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
Chrysanthemum, the herbal capitulum of perennial root of composite family Chrysanthemum, is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times; Its gas fragrance cold in nature, modern study confirms, chrysanthemum has the effect of very strong resisting pathogenic microbes.
In embodiments of the invention 9, in raw material, with the addition of chrysanthemum gruel slurry, make finished product add clearing heat and detoxicating health-care efficacy, phenomenon that what the enteric infection easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially caused have loose bowels occurs, and significantly improves cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 10, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Mussel meat pretreatment: get the fresh mussel meat that pearl farm is discarded, draining after flushing blood stains, be cut into small pieces, rear meat grinder is twisted into muddy flesh, cooks with the equipment of steaming, and makes mussel meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Cucumber pretreatment: after fresh cucumbers is cleaned, sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and becomes rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained cucumber gruel slurry;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: dry silkworm chrysalis adds water infiltration by weight 1:2.5, and to make it water suction saturated, after send into green fodder beating machine size degradation together with immersion water and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry;
Dandelion pretreatment: fresh dandelion herb of gathering, after cleaning up, drains body surface water, sends into green fodder beating machine, beats into rotten gruel, obtained dandelion gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 35 kilograms, 33 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, 100 kilograms, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, cornstarch 42 kilograms, mussel meat muddy flesh 18 kilograms, 20 kilograms, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, 4 kilograms, dandelion gruel slurry, fish meal 8 kilograms, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: cucumber gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, fish meal, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, the cucumber gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, dandelion gruel slurry, mussel meat muddy flesh is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.8 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.3 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
Dandelion, the herbaceos perennial of composite family Dandelion, is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times, and its property sugariness is trembled with fear, and modern study confirms, dandelion has the effect of very strong resisting pathogenic microbes.
In embodiments of the invention 10, in raw material, with the addition of dandelion gruel slurry, make finished product add clearing heat and detoxicating health-care efficacy, phenomenon that what the enteric infection easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially caused have loose bowels occurs, and significantly improves cultivation success rate.
Embodiment 11, a kind of sparrow special feed, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean adds the water that dry soybean weighs 10 times after eluriating, is dipped to water suction saturated, after send into fiberizer wear into pulp together with immersion water, make soybean pulp;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: dry silkworm chrysalis adds water infiltration by weight 1:2.5, and to make it water suction saturated, after send into green fodder beating machine size degradation together with immersion water and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, obtained silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry;
Witloof pretreatment: after being rinsed well with clear water by witloof, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ block sheets, cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes witloof gruel slurry;
Balloonflower root pretreatment: get balloonflower root dry plate, becomes thin pledge material by crusher in crushing, obtained balloonflower root powder;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: extracting corn starch 38 kilograms, soybean pulp 11 kilograms, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 33 kilograms, blood meal 12 kilograms, 115 kilograms, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, 18 kilograms, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, 38 kilograms, witloof gruel slurry, balloonflower root powder 3 kilograms, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: witloof gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, blood meal, balloonflower root powder, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, the witloof gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, soybean pulp is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 2.5 ㎜ and be cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.4 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow special feed.
Balloonflower root is Campanulaceae crop, its rhizome plants trace element containing multivitamin, more than ten seed amino acids and more than 20, also containing saponin, glucose, polygalic acid, platycodonin etc., not only nutritious, also there is the effects such as a surname's lung relieve sore throat, antibacterial and detoxicating, and be famous medicinal material, Ye Shi China famous wild vegetables taken food among the people. always
In embodiments of the invention 11, in raw material, with the addition of balloonflower root gruel slurry, make finished product add clearing heat and detoxicating health-care efficacy, phenomenon that what the enteric infection easily sent out when can effectively prevent from propagating sparrow artificially caused have loose bowels occurs, and significantly improves cultivation success rate.
Vermicelli machine of the present invention is multifunctional machine for making vermicelli.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (5)
1. a sparrow formula forage, is characterized in that, adopts following steps to produce:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after being rinsed well by fresh sweet potatoes clear water, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ blocks (sheet), cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry;
Witloof pretreatment: after being rinsed well with clear water by witloof, is cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ blocks (sheet), cooks with the equipment of steaming, then sends into green fodder beating machine size degradation and become rotten rotten shape gruel slurry, makes witloof gruel slurry;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean adds the water that dry soybean weighs 10 times after eluriating, is dipped to water suction saturated, after send into fiberizer wear into pulp together with immersion water, make soybean pulp;
Chinese violet pretreatment: fresh Chinese violet herb of gathering, after cleaning up, drains body surface water, sends into green fodder beating machine, beats into rotten gruel, obtained Chinese violet gruel slurry;
B, making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: after ripe pumpkin stalk, cutting is two, remove seed, thinly slice after rinsing well with clear water, cook with the equipment of steaming, in the rearmounted washbasin of spreading for cooling, when being cooled to 35-38 DEG C, be sprinkled into appropriate sweet yeast for brewing rice wine bacterium powder at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, in 30-35 DEG C of condition, be incubated saccharification 32 hours, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 30 kilograms, 18 kilograms, locust powder, soybean pulp 8 kilograms, blood meal 14 kilograms, 100 kilograms, Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry, cornstarch 40 kilograms, 35 kilograms, witloof gruel slurry, 4 kilograms, Chinese violet gruel slurry, salt 0.8 kilogram, alum powder 0.3 kilogram;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: witloof gruel slurry adds salt, fully stirs and salt is uniformly dissolved; Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry adds alum powder, fully stirs and alum is uniformly dissolved; Successively cornstarch, locust powder, blood meal, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice are sent into mixer again, the witloof gruel slurry being dissolved with salt, the Ipomoea batatas gruel slurry being dissolved with alum, Chinese violet gruel slurry, soybean pulp is added again gradually after start, make it mixing and stirring, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: compound is poured into vermicelli machine funnel, can bean vermicelli production process routinely, extrudes into diameter 2.8 ㎜ and is cut into the long semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.2 ㎝;
F, drying: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, makes moisture be down to less than 8%, make finished product sparrow formula forage.
2. a kind of sparrow formula forage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described green fodder beating machine is the green fodder beating machine that 60-100 order mesh screen is housed.
3. a kind of sparrow formula forage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pulverizer is the pulverizer that 30-100 order mesh screen is housed.
4. a kind of sparrow formula forage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mixer described in step D is first started shooting operation before charging.
5. a kind of sparrow formula forage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when feeding, finished product sparrow special feed, within 3 minutes, namely absorb water after throwing water saturated in earthworm strip, can keep under 25 DEG C of water temperatures 3-4 hour not loose, feed need only with round end folder clamping, throw something and feed according to quantity.
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| CN201410739435.8A Pending CN105010797A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Sparrow pellet feed |
| CN201410745177.4A Pending CN104996760A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Production method of special sparrow feed |
| CN201410576076.9A Pending CN104256207A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Special feed for sparrows |
| CN201410745214.1A Pending CN105028971A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Formula feed used for sparrows |
| CN201410745133.1A Pending CN105028970A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Feed specially used for sparrows and preparation method |
| CN201410744921.9A Pending CN104996758A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Pellet feed special for sparrows |
| CN201410745039.6A Pending CN105010799A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Making method of formula feed for sparrows |
| CN201410744908.3A Pending CN105028969A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Production method of formula feed specially used for sparrows |
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| CN201410745177.4A Pending CN104996760A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Production method of special sparrow feed |
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| CN201410745039.6A Pending CN105010799A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Making method of formula feed for sparrows |
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| CN1059836A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1992-04-01 | 山东省枣庄师范专科学校 | Vinasse mixed feed and method of manufacturing technology thereof |
| CN104082683A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-08 | 张艳 | Qin fish feed |
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| CN103202401B (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽宝恒农业有限公司 | Finless eel feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103431240B (en) * | 2013-09-08 | 2014-07-09 | 安徽金钗石斛有限公司 | Preparation method of toad feed |
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- 2014-10-26 CN CN201410744962.8A patent/CN104996759A/en active Pending
- 2014-10-26 CN CN201410739435.8A patent/CN105010797A/en active Pending
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| CN105010799A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105028969A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN104996760A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN105010798A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN104256207A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104996759A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN104996758A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN105010797A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105028970A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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