CN105024499A - Combined uninstalling tool and method for generator stator bar leads binding thimble - Google Patents

Combined uninstalling tool and method for generator stator bar leads binding thimble Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105024499A
CN105024499A CN201510229015.XA CN201510229015A CN105024499A CN 105024499 A CN105024499 A CN 105024499A CN 201510229015 A CN201510229015 A CN 201510229015A CN 105024499 A CN105024499 A CN 105024499A
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China
Prior art keywords
headgear
operating head
remover
movement arm
bayonet slot
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Application number
CN201510229015.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105024499B (en
Inventor
陈海伟
周普会
陈新建
陈传音
倪建华
林传葛
李文清
方强
续小周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guo Wang Jinshuitan Hydroelectric Generating Station Zhejiang Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Guo Wang Jinshuitan Hydroelectric Generating Station Zhejiang Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Application filed by Guo Wang Jinshuitan Hydroelectric Generating Station Zhejiang Electric Power Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Guo Wang Jinshuitan Hydroelectric Generating Station Zhejiang Electric Power Co
Priority to CN201510229015.XA priority Critical patent/CN105024499B/en
Publication of CN105024499A publication Critical patent/CN105024499A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105024499B publication Critical patent/CN105024499B/en
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Abstract

Provided a combined uninstalling tool and method for a generator stator bar leads binding thimble. The combined uninstalling tool comprises a top leads binding thimble uninstaller for uninstalling a top leads binding thimble, and a bottom leads binding thimble uninstaller for uninstalling a bottom leads binding thimble. The top leads binding thimble uninstaller comprises a top guiding shaft. A top hammering platform is fixed to the top end portion of the top guiding shaft. A top clamping groove operating head is fixed to the bottom end portion of the top guiding shaft. A top clamping groove is arranged on the center of the bottom of the top clamping groove operating head. A top motion arm hammer sleeves the top guiding shaft and is capable of moving up and down in the top guiding shaft. A bottom motion arm hammer sleeves a bottom guiding shaft and is capable of moving up and down in the bottom guiding shaft. A bottom handle is fixed to the side end of a bottom hammering platform. The combined uninstalling tool is simple in structure, easy to use and operate, capable of effectively preventing body scald and stator bar damage and deformation, greatly shortening an overhaul period, and improving uninstalling work efficiency.

Description

A kind of generator stator bar the combination removal tool of headgear and method for dismounting
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of generator stator bar and the combination removal tool of headgear and method for dismounting, belongs to generator unit stator service technique field.
Background technology
The stator bar of generator is evenly distributed on inside the silicon steel sheet of generator unit stator, is embedded in the slot wedge that superposed by multilayer silicon steel sheet; Stator headgear comprise and headgear and lower and headgear, and be made up of copper metal material respectively, top layer boring tin be silver gray, and their effect to be entangled up and down by stator bar joint and together soldered, thus line rod is concatenated the coil of formation conducting.
No matter the stator maintenance of generator is change stator bar, or processes the problems such as line rod joint poor flow, all must first the also head part of line rod be removed.And head part comprises the metal of outermost epoxy insulation box and internal layer and headgear.Remove the metal of internal layer by conventional method and headgear time, first with heating tool, high-temperature heating is carried out to it, make the soldering adhesion partial melting between it and line rod, and then with hammer add flat chisel carry out shoveling hit and the mode of the artificial withdrawing of auxiliary locking pliers will and headgear remove.
There is two problems in this traditional method for dismounting:
(1) operate dangerous: remove by traditional method, high temperature and the melting welding slag of headgear and splashing very easily causes human body to scald; Simultaneously because line rod joint belongs to red copper metal material, soft pliable at high operating temperatures, and this method for dismounting can make and headgear unbalance stress, can cause the impaired distortion of line rod joint.
(2) operating efficiency is low: this work needs two people to coordinate to carry out, and closely manual work under the headgear condition of high temperature, personnel are nervous.And and headgear bite position is uncertain, be difficult to firmly, construction schedule is slow, even there will be and extracts because impacting in time and cause repetition scorification, more take time and effort.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming prior art existence, and provide a kind of structure simple, use easy to operate, can effectively prevent the person from scalding and the impaired distortion of line rod, significantly shorten maintenance duration, significantly improve and headgear dismounting operating efficiency simultaneously, effectively discharge the generator stator bar of labour and the combination removal tool of headgear and method for dismounting.
The object of the invention is that following technical scheme come, a kind of generator stator bar the combination removal tool of headgear, described line rod headgear comprise also headgear and lower and headgear, described combination removal tool comprises and is respectively used to remove the upper of upper and headgear and lower and headgear and headgear remover and lower and headgear remover, wherein:
Described upper and headgear remover comprises a upper axis of guide, on this, the upper end of the axis of guide is fixed with the upper hammering platform of a nahlock shape, bottom is fixed with draw-in groove operating head on, and center, the bottom of described upper draw-in groove operating head offers the upper draw-in groove that can be connected in joint below also headgear; A upper movement arm hammer that can move up and down in the upper axis of guide is inserted in the described upper axis of guide; A upper handle is also fixed with on described above hammering platform;
Described lower and the remover of headgear comprises a lower axis of guide, the upper end of this lower axis of guide is fixed with a discoid banking stop, bottom is fixed with hammering platform, the bottom of this lower hammering platform is fixed with lower bayonet slot operating head, and in center, the top of this lower bayonet slot operating head, perpendicular having can be connected in lower bayonet slot that is lower and joint below headgear; A lower movement arm hammer that can move up and down in the lower axis of guide is inserted in the described lower axis of guide; A lower handle is also fixed with at described lower hammering platform side.
In upper also headgear remover of the present invention, upper movement arm hammer is for head is upward, sub-tinkling of pieces of jade shape hollow circular cylinder, and described upper handle is metallic rod shaped handle, and its outer end is provided with flexible glue taper knob; The upper draw-in groove opening part of described upper draw-in groove operating head is can easily snap in and the bell mouth shape of joint below headgear;
In described lower also headgear remover, lower movement arm hammer is for head is down, sub-tinkling of pieces of jade shape hollow circular cylinder, and described lower handle is metallic rod shaped handle, and its outer end is provided with lower flexible glue taper knob; The lower bayonet slot opening part of described lower bayonet slot operating head is can easily snap in and the bell mouth shape of joint below headgear, and the bottom of lower bayonet slot operating head is provided with headgear containing tank in the lump, and is respectively provided with a slice baffle plate in the front and back of this containing tank.
Utilize described combination removal tool to carry out generator stator bar and a method for headgear dismounting, this method for dismounting comprises and headgear is removed and two aspects removed by lower also headgear, wherein:
Described upper also headgear method for dismounting comprises the steps:
A) artificial left hand holds upper handle, and the right hand holds movement arm hammer, is placed in by remover and the top of headgear, forms stable balance and controls remover posture;
B) the upper draw-in groove flare openings of upper draw-in groove operating head is aimed at the upper and joint, below of headgear, the upper draw-in groove of upper draw-in groove operating head is snapped in also joint below headgear;
C) left hand is held with a firm grip upper handle, and upper movement arm hammer is put to bottom by the right hand; Upper movement arm of holding with a firm grip is hammered into shape, upwards has an effect and clashes into upper hammering platform, and multiple impact is until successfully get upper and headgear;
D) by the upper of high temperature and headgear is poured onto the home of specifying;
Described lower and headgear method for dismounting comprises the steps:
A) artificial left hand holds lower handle, and the right hand holds lower movement arm hammer, is placed in down by remover and the top of headgear, forms stable balance and controls remover posture;
B) the lower bayonet slot flare openings of lower bayonet slot operating head is aimed at the lower and joint, below of headgear, the lower bayonet slot of lower bayonet slot operating head is snapped in down also joint below headgear;
C) left hand is held with a firm grip lower handle upwards gently lifting, and lower movement arm hammer is put to top by the right hand; Lower movement arm of holding with a firm grip is hammered into shape, has an effect downwards and clashes into lower hammering platform, and multiple impact is until successfully get upper and headgear; And get moment at lower and headgear, the right hand holds the top that lower movement arm hammer is fixed on rapidly the lower axis of guide, remover is balanced, but now lower bayonet slot operating head side is in slightly to the state of having a down dip;
D) by the upper of high temperature and headgear is poured onto the home of specifying.
The present invention has following technique effect:
(1) use specific purpose tool remove and headgear time, during operation, the also headgear of human body and high temperature maintains enough Distance geometry security standpoints, draw-in groove operating head and containing tank have blocked outside melting welding slag and have spattered, and by the high temperature pulled down and headgear stably stay in containing tank, avoid the person scald; Use and headgear remove specific purpose tool time, staff brandishes movement arm hammer and upwards clashes into hammering platform, the axis of guide transmission of impact under being connected in platform, on average, is stably acted on and on headgear by draw-in groove, uniform force, ensure that line rod joint stands intact; Use down and headgear remove specific purpose tool time, staff brandishes movement arm hammer slamming down hammering platform, impact directly on average, is stably acted on by platform and draw-in groove and on headgear, reaches uniform force equally, ensures the intact effect of line rod joint;
(2) specific purpose tool only needs singlely to get final product easy manipulation; In use, as long as staff holds with a firm grip, instrument does hammering action 2 to 5 times, can fast dismantling except a high temperature through fusing and headgear, remove and consuming timely significantly to shorten.Compare traditional method for dismounting, the net cycle time conversion using specific purpose tool to consume gets up to shorten 3/4ths.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of upper also headgear remover of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lower also headgear remover of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in detail: a kind of generator stator bar of the present invention the combination removal tool of headgear, described line rod headgear comprise also headgear and lower and headgear, described combination removal tool comprises and is respectively used to remove the upper of upper and headgear and lower and headgear and headgear remover and lower and headgear remover, wherein:
Described upper and headgear remover as shown in Figure 1, it comprises a upper axis of guide 14, on this, the upper end of the axis of guide 14 is fixed with the upper hammering platform 13 of a nahlock shape, bottom is fixed with draw-in groove operating head 16 on, and center, the bottom of described upper draw-in groove operating head 16 offers the upper draw-in groove 17 that can be connected in joint below also headgear; A upper movement arm hammer 15 that can move up and down at the upper axis of guide 14 is inserted in the described upper axis of guide 14; A upper handle 12 is also fixed with on described above hammering platform 13.
Shown in Fig. 1, described upper movement arm hammer 15 is that head is upward, sub-tinkling of pieces of jade shape hollow circular cylinder, and described upper handle 12 is a metallic rod shaped handle, and its outer end is provided with flexible glue taper knob; Upper draw-in groove 17 opening part of described upper draw-in groove operating head 16 is can easily snap in and the bell mouth shape of joint below headgear; Described upper axis of guide upper end is by being welded with upper hammering platform 13, and its bottom is also by being welded to connect upper draw-in groove operating head 16; Another described upper handle is fixed on above described upper hammering platform 13 by set bolt 11.
Described lower and headgear remover as shown in Figure 2, it comprises a lower axis of guide 22, the upper end of this lower axis of guide 22 is fixed with a discoid banking stop 21, bottom is fixed with hammering platform 24, the bottom of this lower hammering platform 24 is fixed with lower bayonet slot operating head 26, and in center, the top of this lower bayonet slot operating head 26, perpendicular having can be connected in lower bayonet slot 27 that is lower and joint below headgear; A lower movement arm hammer 23 that can move up and down in the lower axis of guide is inserted in the described lower axis of guide 22; A lower handle 25 is also fixed with at described lower hammering platform 24 side.
Shown in Fig. 2, described lower movement arm hammer 23 is that head is down, sub-tinkling of pieces of jade shape hollow circular cylinder, and described lower handle 25 is metallic rod shaped handle, and its outer end is provided with flexible glue taper knob; Lower bayonet slot 27 opening part of described lower bayonet slot operating head 26 is can easily snap in down and the bell mouth shape of joint below headgear, and the bottom of lower bayonet slot operating head 26 is provided with headgear containing tank in the lump, and is respectively provided with a slice baffle plate in the front and back of this containing tank; Front baffle board is shorter is 10mm, and to ensure to snap in channels open, convenient lower also headgear snaps in.
Utilize described combination removal tool to carry out generator stator bar and a method for headgear dismounting, this method for dismounting comprises and headgear is removed and two aspects removed by lower also headgear, wherein:
Described upper also headgear method for dismounting comprises the steps:
A) artificial left hand holds upper handle, and the right hand holds movement arm hammer, is placed in by remover and the top of headgear, forms stable balance and controls remover posture;
B) the upper draw-in groove flare openings of upper draw-in groove operating head is aimed at the upper and joint, below of headgear, the upper draw-in groove of upper draw-in groove operating head is snapped in also joint below headgear;
C) left hand is held with a firm grip upper handle, and upper movement arm hammer is put to bottom by the right hand; Upper movement arm of holding with a firm grip is hammered into shape, upwards has an effect and clashes into upper hammering platform, and multiple impact is until successfully get upper and headgear;
D) by the upper of high temperature and headgear is poured onto the home of specifying;
Described lower and headgear method for dismounting comprises the steps:
A) artificial left hand holds lower handle, and the right hand holds lower movement arm hammer, is placed in down by remover and the top of headgear, forms stable balance and controls remover posture;
B) the lower bayonet slot flare openings of lower bayonet slot operating head is aimed at the lower and joint, below of headgear, the lower bayonet slot of lower bayonet slot operating head is snapped in down also joint below headgear;
C) left hand is held with a firm grip lower handle upwards gently lifting, and lower movement arm hammer is put to top by the right hand; Lower movement arm of holding with a firm grip is hammered into shape, has an effect downwards and clashes into lower hammering platform, and multiple impact is until successfully get upper and headgear; And get moment at lower and headgear, the right hand holds the top that lower movement arm hammer is fixed on rapidly the lower axis of guide, remover is balanced, but now lower bayonet slot operating head side is in slightly to the state of having a down dip;
D) by the upper of high temperature and headgear is poured onto the home of specifying.
The present invention is a kind of and specific purpose tool removed by headgear, and it has following technical characterstic:
1) staff just can complete and all links of headgear dismounting work;
2) specific purpose tool has possessed all working key element of tradition also needed for headgear method for dismounting, and operation is more easily convenient, has an effect more steadily reliable.
3) function also having " holding " and " stop " of the tool operation head at draw-in groove place, reliably can hold the high temperature tearing open and headgear and blocking outside high temperature melting welding slag spatters, and guarantees the person and device security.
4) the draw-in groove opening part of tool operation head is designed to bell mouth shape, and when snapping in, direction just can easily snap in without the need to repeating to correct, time saving and energy saving;
5) movement arm hammer be limited at the axis of guide length and location in action, there will not be too quickly and power thrusts deviation phenomenon of having an effect;
6) movement arm hammer is except possessing the function of " impact ", function that it also possesses " handle ", it and handle for tool perfect cooperation, allow operated by personnel time two hands hold these two positions respectively and carry out rational division of work cooperation, thus realize instrument manipulation accurate, free and relaxed.

Claims (3)

1. a generator stator bar the combination removal tool of headgear, described line rod headgear comprise also headgear and lower and headgear, it is characterized in that described combination removal tool comprises and be respectively used to remove the upper of upper and headgear and lower and headgear and headgear remover and lower and headgear remover, wherein:
Described upper and headgear remover comprises a upper axis of guide, on this, the upper end of the axis of guide is fixed with the upper hammering platform of a nahlock shape, bottom is fixed with draw-in groove operating head on, and center, the bottom of described upper draw-in groove operating head offers the upper draw-in groove that can be connected in joint below also headgear; A upper movement arm hammer that can move up and down in the upper axis of guide is inserted in the described upper axis of guide; A upper handle is also fixed with on described above hammering platform;
Described lower and the remover of headgear comprises a lower axis of guide, the upper end of this lower axis of guide is fixed with a discoid banking stop, bottom is fixed with hammering platform, the bottom of this lower hammering platform is fixed with lower bayonet slot operating head, and in center, the top of this lower bayonet slot operating head, perpendicular having can be connected in lower bayonet slot that is lower and joint below headgear; A lower movement arm hammer that can move up and down in the lower axis of guide is inserted in the described lower axis of guide; A lower handle is also fixed with at described lower hammering platform side.
2. generator stator bar according to claim 1 the combination removal tool of headgear, it is characterized in that described upper and in headgear remover, upper movement arm hammer is for head is upward, sub-tinkling of pieces of jade shape hollow circular cylinder, described upper handle is metallic rod shaped handle, and its outer end is provided with flexible glue taper knob; The upper draw-in groove opening part of described upper draw-in groove operating head is can easily snap in and the bell mouth shape of joint below headgear;
In described lower also headgear remover, lower movement arm hammer is for head is down, sub-tinkling of pieces of jade shape hollow circular cylinder, and described lower handle is metallic rod shaped handle, and its outer end is provided with lower flexible glue taper knob; The lower bayonet slot opening part of described lower bayonet slot operating head is can easily snap in and the bell mouth shape of joint below headgear, and the bottom of lower bayonet slot operating head is provided with headgear containing tank in the lump, and is respectively provided with a slice baffle plate in the front and back of this containing tank.
3. utilize and to combine removal tool described in claim 1 or 2 and carry out generator stator bar and a headgear method of removing, it is characterized in that this method for dismounting comprises and headgear is removed and two aspects removed by lower also headgear, wherein:
Described upper also headgear method for dismounting comprises the steps:
A) artificial left hand holds upper handle, and the right hand holds movement arm hammer, is placed in by remover and the top of headgear, forms stable balance and controls remover posture;
B) the upper draw-in groove flare openings of upper draw-in groove operating head is aimed at the upper and joint, below of headgear, the upper draw-in groove of upper draw-in groove operating head is snapped in also joint below headgear;
C) left hand is held with a firm grip upper handle, and upper movement arm hammer is put to bottom by the right hand; Upper movement arm of holding with a firm grip is hammered into shape, upwards has an effect and clashes into upper hammering platform, and multiple impact is until successfully get upper and headgear;
D) by the upper of high temperature and headgear is poured onto the home of specifying;
Described lower and headgear method for dismounting comprises the steps:
A) artificial left hand holds lower handle, and the right hand holds lower movement arm hammer, is placed in down by remover and the top of headgear, forms stable balance and controls remover posture;
B) the lower bayonet slot flare openings of lower bayonet slot operating head is aimed at the lower and joint, below of headgear, the lower bayonet slot of lower bayonet slot operating head is snapped in down also joint below headgear;
C) left hand is held with a firm grip lower handle upwards gently lifting, and lower movement arm hammer is put to top by the right hand; Lower movement arm of holding with a firm grip is hammered into shape, has an effect downwards and clashes into lower hammering platform, and multiple impact is until successfully get upper and headgear; And get moment at lower and headgear, the right hand holds the top that lower movement arm hammer is fixed on rapidly the lower axis of guide, remover is balanced, but now lower bayonet slot operating head side is in slightly to the state of having a down dip;
D) by the upper of high temperature and headgear is poured onto the home of specifying.
CN201510229015.XA 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 The combination removal tool and method for dismounting of a kind of generator stator bar and headgear Active CN105024499B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2066635U (en) * 1989-12-04 1990-11-28 天津发电设备总厂 Pneumatic hydraulic rule device of high voltage motor stator
DE202009006731U1 (en) * 2009-05-09 2010-09-23 Hansen, Klaus Tool for laying parquet and laminate floors
AU2011100616A4 (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-07-28 Hengdian Group Linix Motor Co., Ltd. Slide hammer
CN202059282U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-30 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Lead wire clamping device for stator wire rod
CN103475163A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-25 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Construction method of stator end structure of impact generator
CN204721168U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-10-21 国家电网公司 A kind of generator stator bar the combination remover of headgear

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2066635U (en) * 1989-12-04 1990-11-28 天津发电设备总厂 Pneumatic hydraulic rule device of high voltage motor stator
DE202009006731U1 (en) * 2009-05-09 2010-09-23 Hansen, Klaus Tool for laying parquet and laminate floors
CN202059282U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-30 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Lead wire clamping device for stator wire rod
AU2011100616A4 (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-07-28 Hengdian Group Linix Motor Co., Ltd. Slide hammer
CN103475163A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-25 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Construction method of stator end structure of impact generator
CN204721168U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-10-21 国家电网公司 A kind of generator stator bar the combination remover of headgear

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