CN105023268A - Emotional color representation system - Google Patents
Emotional color representation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105023268A CN105023268A CN201510094183.2A CN201510094183A CN105023268A CN 105023268 A CN105023268 A CN 105023268A CN 201510094183 A CN201510094183 A CN 201510094183A CN 105023268 A CN105023268 A CN 105023268A
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- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 timber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009973 dope dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyriproxyfen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1OC(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Color Image Communication Systems (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
Abstract
An emotional color representation system comprises a substrate, which comprises a plurality of color blocks and at least one color information block. Each color block has an HRB coordinate value corresponding to an H axis, an R axis and a B axis of an HRB color image space, and the color blocks are arranged in an array corresponding to any two axes of the H axis, the R axis and the B axis according to the HRB coordinate value of each color block, wherein the H axis, the R axis and the B axis are respectively composed of relative semantic phrases. The color information block is used for representing color information of the corresponding color block, wherein the color information comprises corresponding HRB coordinate values of the color block.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is relevant a kind of color colour system, particularly a kind ofly can represent the emotional color colour system that color psychology is felt.
Background technology
Known color space is with multiple primary colors (such as red, yellow, blue or red, green, blue) mostly, or defines each dimension with parameters such as form and aspect, saturation degree and lightness.In other words, known color space does not consider the relation that color and human psychology are felt, therefore, the standard colors ticket (such as PMS look ticket, NCS look ticket, RAL look ticket, DIC look ticket etc.) developed according to known color space only can show particular color and its look number.
Known Colour Compression space (Color Image Space) the most famous person's one be by day present color and design and research institute (Nippon Color and Design Research Institute, NCD) proposed in 1977.The foundation in Colour Compression space by this, can make artist, designer and other relevant art's understanding looks time the tendency felt at heart of the human emotion that is correlated with, and then make its scrupulous application color.But, the color image scale value in this Colour Compression space is that the Experiment of Psychology method judged with Pyatyi is changed and obtains, its footage value number of degrees value mainly all with 0 to 3 scope, therefore more difficultly to match with the performance of people's psychological taste strong degree size in practice application, so that degree of accuracy in Colour Compression quantification and reach on automatic prediction, all there are disappearance in a way and inconvenience.
In sum, provide a kind of and color space system and color psychology can be felt that the emotional color colour system changed mutually is the target that current pole need be made great efforts.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of emotional color colour system, it is that the HRB Colour Compression space set up with relative meaning of one's words phrase is realized, make color space system and color psychology feel to change mutually, and then user can is easy to understand the Colour Compression of particular color via carriers such as look tickets or select particular color according to the Colour Compression for performance.
The emotional color colour system of one embodiment of the invention comprises a base material, and it comprises multiple color block and at least one color information block.Each color block corresponds to a H axle in a HRB Colour Compression space, one R axle and a B axle have a HRB coordinate figure, and multiple color block according to each color block HRB coordinate figure correspond to H axle, wantonly two axles in R axle and B axle are arrayed as one first axle and one second axle, wherein H axle represents hard-soft, dark-shallow, thick-thin, loose-closely, light-dull, strong-weak, the representative of R axle is light-nervous, meat or fish-element, nature-rectify and do, compressing-freely, gentle-fierce and cruel, dirty-clean, B axle represents beautiful-ugly, dejected-excited, luxurious-simple, happy-sad, sick-healthy, clear-fuzzy.Color information block is then in order to represent a color information of corresponding color block, and wherein color information comprises the corresponding HRB coordinate figure of color block.
Accompanying drawing appended by coordinating via specific embodiment below illustrates, in detail when the effect being easier to understand object of the present invention, technology contents, feature and reach.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram, the HRB Colour Compression space of the emotional color colour system institute foundation of display one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram, the emotional color colour system of display one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram, the emotional color colour system of display another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram, the emotional color colour system of display further embodiment of this invention.
Symbol description:
10,10 ' base material
11 color blocks
12 color information blocks
121 HRB coordinate figures
122 emotional image intensity levels
123 Lab coordinate figures
13 virtual push buttons
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, it shows a HRB Colour Compression space.HRB Colour Compression space is with 207 textile color samples and 169 groups of relative meaning of one's words phrases, through Colour Compression judge experiment deduce the new Colour Compression space of acquisition one.The detailed description in HRB Colour Compression space, in the exposure of No. 101114177th, TaiWan, China patent application case, quotes the full content of this patent application case as a reference at this.Below outline HRB Colour Compression space.The structure composition in HRB Colour Compression space includes three Colour Compression spatial axes, and three Axial Color image factors are called at this: color strength (Colour Weight), color effect (Color Impact) and color energy (Colour Potential).
The phrase that color strength comprises has: hard-soft (Hard-Soft), dark-shallow (Deep-Shallow), thick-thin (Thick-Thin), loose-closely (Loose-Tight), light-dull (Bright-Dark), strong-weak (Strong-Weak).At this using " hard-soft " relative meaning of one's words phrase as the representative of this Colour Compression axle, and be referred to as with H axle.
The phrase that color effect comprises has: easily-nervous (Relaxed-Tense), meat or fish-(Animalistic-Vegetal), the nature of element-rectify and make (Unmannered-Affected), compressing-freely (Restrained-Free), gentle-fierce and cruel (Mild-Wild), dirty-clean (Grimy-Cleanly).At this using " easily-anxiety " relative meaning of one's words phrase as the representative of this Colour Compression axle, and be referred to as with R axle.
The phrase that color energy comprises has: beautiful-ugly (Beautiful-Ugly), dejected-excited (Dejected-Encouraged), luxurious-simple (Gorgeous-Plain), happy-sad (Joyous-Grievous), sick-health (Ill-Healthy), clear-fuzzy (Clear-Vague).This using " beautiful-ugly " relatively meaning of one's words phrase as the representative of this Colour Compression axle, and to be referred to as with B axle.
The greatest measure at the H axle in HRB Colour Compression space, R axle and B axle two ends is all 100, that is one end is positive 100, and the other end is negative 100.One group of meaning of one's words gage intermediate value is 0, and it is the meaning of the neutral image of the arithmetic mean numerical value representative mensuration object of experiment value.The psychological feelings size that the advantage of above-mentioned gage design not only can experience strong degree with user couple and things in practice application shows and matches, and user is easier to the meaning of sensing physical size size in use, and then be of value to the communication used with image degree size.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the emotional color colour system of one embodiment of the invention comprises a base material 10, and it comprises multiple color block 11 and at least one color information block 12.Color block 11 is in order to show particular color, and preferably, the particular color showed in color block 11 has look perseverance, that is it all has identical colored appearance under Different Light.For example, the particular color showed in color block 11 is based on HRB Colour Compression space, color sample developing technology (such as coloured light developing technology, dope dyeing and printing technology, ink-printing techniques, plastic cement dye technology etc.) produced by painted with difference.Each color block 11 corresponds to the H axle in HRB Colour Compression space, R axle and B axle and has a HRB coordinate figure 121.In addition, multiple color block 11 corresponds to wantonly two axles in the H axle in HRB Colour Compression space, R axle and B axle as one first axle and one second axle according to the HRB coordinate figure 121 of each color block is arrayed.For the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, multiple color block 11 is first axles using R axle as transverse direction, and the second axle using B axle as longitudinal direction is two-dimensional array.Be understandable that, the value that the HRB coordinate figure 121 of each the color block 11 shown in Fig. 2 corresponds to one the 3rd axle of H axle is identical.In an embodiment, multiple color block 11 also can be one-dimensional array arrangement, as shown in Figure 3.
In an embodiment, the adjacent corresponding R axle of multiple color blocks 11 and the HRB coordinate figure 121 of B axle are configured for interval with 10.For example, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, the HRB coordinate figure of color block 11 121 correspond to B axle value with 10 for interval variation, and constant in the value corresponding to H axle and R axle.The person of should be noted, the schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2 eliminates partial color block 11, such as, do not show the color block of the second to fourth quadrant in Fig. 2.
Color information block 12 (being shown in Fig. 3) is then in order to represent a color information of corresponding color block 11.The color information of emotional color colour system of the present invention comprises the HRB coordinate figure 121 that specific color block 11 corresponds to HRB Colour Compression space.In an embodiment, color information block 12 is multiple, and each color block 11 is disposed adjacent a corresponding color information block 12, as shown in Figure 3.In an embodiment, color information more comprises an emotional image intensity level 122, and it can in order to represent the intensity that people feel for Colour Compression, that is emotional image intensity level 122 is larger, represents that the emotional image intensity of color is stronger.Emotional image intensity level 122 can be calculated by following formula (1) and obtain:
CIV＝(r
2+b
2)
1/2(1)
Wherein, CIV is Colour Compression intensity level, and r, b are respectively the coordinate figure that HRB coordinate figure 121 converts a unit right-angle plane image degree coordinate to, and its calculation mode is as follows:
h＝H/(|H|+|R|+|B|) (2)
r＝R/(|H|+|R|+|B|) (3)
b＝B/(|H|+|R|+|B|) (4)
h+r+b＝1 (5)
h＝1-r-b (6)
Wherein, H, R, B are respectively HRB coordinate figure 121.Formula (5) represents the unit plane of Colour Compression space HRB, and from formula (6) formula, institute's the colorful one emotional image all can represent in the coordinate figure (r, b) of the plane image degree coordinate in HRB Colour Compression space.
In an embodiment, color information in color information block 12 more comprises color block 11 and corresponds to an International Commission on Illumination (English: International Commission on Illumination, French: Commissioninternationale de l' é clairage, adopts French referred to as CIE) a Lab coordinate figure 123 of L*a*b* color space.HRB coordinate figure 121 can calculate Lab coordinate figure 123 corresponding to CIEL*a*b* color space according to following formula (7) ~ (9):
L*＝a
1H+b
1(7)
h*＝a
2R
3+a
3R
2+a
4R+b
2(8)
C*＝a
5B+b
3(9)
Wherein, L*, h* and C* are respectively the Lab coordinate figure 123, H of CIEL*a*b* color space, R, B are respectively HRB coordinate figure 121 corresponding to HRB Colour Compression space, coefficient a
1to a
5numerical range be-3000 to 3000, coefficient b
1to b
3numerical range be-10000 to 10000.In an embodiment, the color information in color information block 12 also can comprise the chroma value (Fig. 3 does not show) of corresponding Lab coordinate figure 123.
In an embodiment, emotional color colour system of the present invention can be concrete article.For example, base material 10 is a printed matter, textile, leather, timber or plastic cement etc.In brief, emotional color colour system of the present invention is the color carriers such as a standardized look ticket.In an embodiment, emotional color colour system of the present invention also can present in the mode of digital virtual.For example, please refer to Fig. 4, base material 10 ' can be a screen of the arithmetic units such as computer, panel computer, Smartphone, and namely multiple color block 11 is shown on screen with arrayed and selects for user.When user selects specific color block 11, namely corresponding color information shows in color information block 12.Finally, user clicks virtual push button 13 to determine whether to select selected color.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, emotional color colour system of the present invention is that the HRB Colour Compression space set up with relative meaning of one's words phrase is realized, therefore, can change mutually between color space system and color psychology are felt via the HRB coordinate figure corresponding to HRB Colour Compression space.Therefore, emotional color colour system of the present invention can allow the Colour Compression of the systematic inquiry particular color of user or foundation select particular color for the Colour Compression of performance via carriers such as look tickets.
Above-described embodiment is only for technological thought of the present invention and feature are described, its object understands content of the present invention implementing according to this enabling the personage haveing the knack of this skill, when can not with restriction the scope of the claims of the present invention, namely the equalization generally done according to disclosed spirit changes or modifies, and must be encompassed in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an emotional color colour system, is characterized in that, comprises:
One base material, it comprises:
Multiple color block, wherein each this color block corresponds to a H axle in a HRB Colour Compression space, one R axle and a B axle have a HRB coordinate figure, and the plurality of color block according to each this color block this HRB coordinate figure correspond to this H axle, wantonly two axles in this R axle and this B axle are arrayed as one first axle and one second axle, wherein this H axle represents hard-soft, dark-shallow, thick-thin, loose-closely, light-dull, strong-weak, the representative of this R axle is light-nervous, meat or fish-element, nature-rectify and do, compressing-freely, gentle-fierce and cruel, dirty-clean, this B axle represents beautiful-ugly, dejected-excited, luxurious-simple, happy-sad, sick-healthy, clear-fuzzy, and
At least one color information block, it is in order to represent a color information of corresponding this color block, and wherein this color information comprises this corresponding HRB coordinate figure of this color block.
2. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in this HRB coordinate figure of the plurality of color block, the value corresponded to as one the 3rd axle beyond this first axle and this second axle in this H axle, this R axle and this B axle is identical.
3. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first axle is this R axle, and this second axle is this B axle.
4. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, adjacent the plurality of color block this R axle corresponding and this HRB coordinate figure of this B axle with 10 for interval.
5. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this color information more comprises the Lab coordinate figure that this color block corresponds to an International Commission on Illumination (CIE) L*a*b* color space.
6. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this HRB coordinate figure obtains according to following formulae discovery the Lab coordinate figure corresponding to an International Commission on Illumination (CIE) L*a*b* color space:
L*＝a
1H+b
1
h*＝a
2R
3+a
3R
2+a
4R+b
2
C*＝a
5B+b
3
Wherein, L*, h* and C* are respectively this Lab coordinate figure of this CIEL*a*b* color space, and H, R, B are respectively this HRB coordinate figure corresponding to this HRB Colour Compression space, coefficient a
1to a
5numerical range be-3000 to 3000, coefficient b
1to b
3numerical range be-10000 to 10000.
7. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this color information more comprises an emotional image intensity level, and this emotional image intensity level obtains according to following formulae discovery:
CIV＝(r
2+b
2)
1/2
Wherein, CIV is emotional image intensity level, and r, b are respectively the coordinate figure that this HRB coordinate figure converts a unit right-angle plane image degree coordinate to.
8. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this color information block is multiple, and each this color block is disposed adjacent corresponding this color information block.
9. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the coordinate figure scope of this H axle, this R axle and this B axle is-100 to 100.
10. emotional color colour system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this base material is a printed matter, textile, leather, timber, plastic cement or screen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103115149 | 2014-04-28 | ||
| TW103115149A TW201541401A (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Feeling color order system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105023268A true CN105023268A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
Family
ID=53802071
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510094183.2A Pending CN105023268A (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2015-03-03 | Emotional color representation system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105023268A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1201023A2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201541401A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2627999A1 (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-03 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Industry Through The Communications Research Centre Canada | Generation of a depth map from a monoscopic color image for rendering stereoscopic still and video images |
| CN101900899A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-12-01 | 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 | Optical touch panel structure |
| CN102930842A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-13 | 南京中电熊猫液晶显示科技有限公司 | Color track compensating method of liquid crystal display |
| TW201344471A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-11-01 | Wen-Guey Kuo | System and method of predicting color imagery |
-
2014
- 2014-04-28 TW TW103115149A patent/TW201541401A/en unknown
-
2015
- 2015-03-03 CN CN201510094183.2A patent/CN105023268A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-10 HK HK15103523.3A patent/HK1201023A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2627999A1 (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-03 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Industry Through The Communications Research Centre Canada | Generation of a depth map from a monoscopic color image for rendering stereoscopic still and video images |
| CN101900899A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-12-01 | 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 | Optical touch panel structure |
| TW201344471A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-11-01 | Wen-Guey Kuo | System and method of predicting color imagery |
| CN102930842A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-13 | 南京中电熊猫液晶显示科技有限公司 | Color track compensating method of liquid crystal display |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1201023A2 (en) | 2015-08-14 |
| TW201541401A (en) | 2015-11-01 |
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Application publication date: 20151104 |
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