CN105021272A - High-pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system - Google Patents

High-pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105021272A
CN105021272A CN201410177721.XA CN201410177721A CN105021272A CN 105021272 A CN105021272 A CN 105021272A CN 201410177721 A CN201410177721 A CN 201410177721A CN 105021272 A CN105021272 A CN 105021272A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high pressure
gis device
shock sensor
signal
vibration
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Pending
Application number
CN201410177721.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁基重
张平
高鹏
李艳鹏
刘永鑫
俞华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410177721.XA priority Critical patent/CN105021272A/en
Publication of CN105021272A publication Critical patent/CN105021272A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system, which comprises a first vibration sensor, a second vibration sensor, a signal acquisition amplification module, a transmission module and a master control computer. The first vibration sensor is disposed on a high-pressure gas insulation switch flange. A high-pressure gas insulation switch is connected with a high-pressure GIS device. The first vibration sensor converts detected mechanical vibration signals to electrical signals. The second vibration sensor is disposed on a metal supporting member. The metal supporting member supports the high-pressure GIS device. The second vibration sensor converts detected mechanical vibration signals to electrical signals. The signal acquisition amplification module performs amplification and filtering processing on the electrical signals sent out by the first vibration sensor and the electrical signals sent out by the second vibration sensor so as to obtain digital signals. The transmission module transmits the digital signals obtained by the signal acquisition amplification module to the master control computer. The master control computer performs vibration monitoring on the high-pressure GIS device according to the digital signals transmitted by the transmission module.

Description

High pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domain, particularly relate to a kind of high pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system.
Background technology
Gases at high pressure insulated switch (GIS) is used more and more widely owing to having high operational reliability.Along with the electric pressure of electrical network improves constantly, require that electrical equipment volume is little, reliable, be convenient to safeguard.Gas insulated combined electrical equipment is popular with the masses of users because having these advantages, in order to ensure gas insulated combined electrical equipment safe operation, extends the time between overhauls(TBO) as far as possible, and the method for the inner Hidden fault of research prediction is necessary.In the actual motion of GIS, except discharging fault, mechanical faults is also the large main cause causing accident to occur.So-called mechanical fault refers to when there is some defect in GIS, during as switch contact contact exception, housing docking imbalance, guide rod slight bending etc., now discharging fault can not be there is, but because the alternation electric power of alternating current generation in conductor, the electromagnetic force etc. of transformer iron core generation can cause GIS to produce mechanicalness motion, due to the existence of mechanical defect, it can produce abnormal transient vibration signal outside normal vibration.The abnormal vibrations of GIS has very large harm to GIS body, and Long-term Vibration may make bolt looseness, causes gas leakage, and pressure reduces, and causes insulation fault; Can cause damage to insulator and insulated column; The firm of earthing of casing point can be affected.Therefore, strengthening the on-line checkingi to GIS mechanical faults, is the important means ensureing GIS safe operation.
But existing monitoring method, can not the vibrations of Real-Time Monitoring high pressure GIS device.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of high pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system, can the vibrations of Real-Time Monitoring high pressure GIS device.
The embodiment of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of high pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
First shock sensor, described first shock sensor are arranged on gases at high pressure insulated switch flange, and gases at high pressure insulated switch is connected in high pressure GIS device, and the mechanical oscillation signal detected is converted into electric signal by described first shock sensor;
In second shock sensor, described second shock sensor metal support member, metal support member supports described high pressure GIS device, and the mechanical oscillation signal detected is converted into electric signal by described second shock sensor;
Signal Collection and amplify module, the electric signal that the electric signal send described first shock sensor and described second shock sensor send carries out amplifying, filtering so processes, and obtains digital signal;
The digital data transmission that described Signal Collection and amplify module obtains by transport module is to main control computer;
The digital signal that described main control computer transmits according to described transport module carries out vibration monitoring to described high pressure GIS device.
Optionally, described transport module by transformer station secondary system transmission line or radio transmission mode by digital data transmission to described main control computer.
Based on technique scheme, utilize multiple sensor as measuring unit, by the signal condition unit that amplifier, transmission line, capture card etc. form, simulating signal is changed into digital signal, then by optical fiber or radio transmission means etc., digital data transmission is carried out Treatment Analysis to transformer station's master-control room computing machine.Realize the vibrations of Real-Time Monitoring high pressure GIS device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the high pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system scheme of installation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the principle of work schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
The monitoring method schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
First shock sensor, described first shock sensor are arranged on gases at high pressure insulated switch flange, and gases at high pressure insulated switch is connected in high pressure GIS device, and the mechanical oscillation signal detected is converted into electric signal by described first shock sensor;
In second shock sensor, described second shock sensor metal support member, metal support member supports described high pressure GIS device, and the mechanical oscillation signal detected is converted into electric signal by described second shock sensor;
Signal Collection and amplify module, the electric signal that the electric signal send described first shock sensor and described second shock sensor send carries out amplifying, filtering so processes, and obtains digital signal;
The digital data transmission that described Signal Collection and amplify module obtains by transport module is to main control computer;
The digital signal that described main control computer transmits according to described transport module carries out vibration monitoring to described high pressure GIS device.
Optionally, described transport module by transformer station secondary system transmission line or radio transmission mode by digital data transmission to described main control computer.
A kind of high pressure GIS device vibration monitoring method, described method is applied to the system comprising at least two high pressure GIS device, comprising:
The vibration signal that the shock sensor obtaining at least two high pressure GIS device described in being arranged on gathers;
At least one signature analysis in amplitude, time domain, frequency domain is carried out to same high pressure GIS device list group sensor vibration signal, comprises multiple vibration wave statistical study in single vibration wave analysis and special time;
The shock sensor signal of same high pressure GIS device diverse location is analyzed, comprises amplitude contrast, temporal signatures contrast, frequency domain character contrast;
To described at least two high pressure GIS device shock sensor signal contrast, comprise amplitude contrast, temporal signatures contrast, frequency domain character contrast.
The embodiment of the present invention, utilize multiple sensor as measuring unit, by the signal condition unit that amplifier, transmission line, capture card etc. form, simulating signal is changed into digital signal, then by optical fiber or radio transmission means etc., digital data transmission is carried out Treatment Analysis to transformer station's master-control room computing machine.Realize the vibrations of Real-Time Monitoring high pressure GIS device.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 1 is the high pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system scheme of installation of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the principle of work schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing 1,1 is high pressure GIS device shell, and 2 is vibration transducer, and 3 is gas-insulated switch flange; 4 is metal support member; 5 is ground; In accompanying drawing 2,6 is signal transmssion line; 7 is signal condition unit, and 8 is transformer station secondary system transmission line or wireless transmitting system, and 9 is transformer station's main control computer;
Embodiment is:
By being arranged on the paster vibration transducer 2 in gases at high pressure insulated switch flange and metal support member, the mechanical oscillation signal of gases at high pressure insulated switch is converted into electric signal, by signal condition unit 7, then electric signal amplification, filtering are become digital signal again, again by transformer station secondary system transmission line or radio transmission mode by digital data transmission to transformer station's main control computer, the on-line monitoring of gas-insulated switch mechanical vibration can be realized.
Fig. 3 is the monitoring method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, analyzes mainly through three steps.First be that single group sensor vibration signal carries out amplitude, time domain, frequency domain character analysis, comprise multiple vibration wave statistical study in single vibration wave analysis and special time; Next is the sensor signal analysis carrying out same GIS section diverse location, comprises amplitude contrast, temporal signatures contrast, frequency domain character contrast; Be finally the different GIS section vibration signal contrasts of same electric topology structure, comprise amplitude contrast, temporal signatures contrast, frequency domain character contrast.By above three steps, judge vibration source position and magnitude of vibrations, hazard of vibration.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (2)

1. a high pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system, is characterized in that, comprising:
First shock sensor, described first shock sensor are arranged on gases at high pressure insulated switch flange, and gases at high pressure insulated switch is connected in high pressure GIS device, and the mechanical oscillation signal detected is converted into electric signal by described first shock sensor;
In second shock sensor, described second shock sensor metal support member, metal support member supports described high pressure GIS device, and the mechanical oscillation signal detected is converted into electric signal by described second shock sensor;
Signal Collection and amplify module, the electric signal that the electric signal send described first shock sensor and described second shock sensor send carries out amplifying, filtering so processes, and obtains digital signal;
The digital data transmission that described Signal Collection and amplify module obtains by transport module is to main control computer;
The digital signal that described main control computer transmits according to described transport module carries out vibration monitoring to described high pressure GIS device.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transport module by transformer station secondary system transmission line or radio transmission mode by digital data transmission to described main control computer.
CN201410177721.XA 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 High-pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system Pending CN105021272A (en)

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CN105021272A true CN105021272A (en) 2015-11-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105910695A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-31 沈阳嘉越电力科技有限公司 Detection system and method for GIS mechanical fault vibration
CN112904188A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-06-04 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 GIS equipment abnormal sound vibration defect identification method based on acoustic emission analysis technology
CN114152326A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-08 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Vibration measurement method for switch cabinet of power distribution room and surface-mounted digital sensor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201555910U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-08-18 山东电力设备厂 Intelligent on-line monitoring device for totally-enclosed combined electrical apparatus
CN102735968A (en) * 2012-06-13 2012-10-17 江苏省电力公司南京供电公司 GIS (Geographic Information System) fault diagnosis system and method based on vibration signal spectrum analysis
CN202885962U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-04-17 宁夏电力公司电力科学研究院 Detection and analytic system for gas insulation composite apparatus shell vibration signal in service
CN203117317U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-08-07 重庆市黔江区供电有限责任公司 Piezoelectric sensor based transformer vibration on-line monitoring device
CN203811268U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-03 国网山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 High-pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201555910U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-08-18 山东电力设备厂 Intelligent on-line monitoring device for totally-enclosed combined electrical apparatus
CN102735968A (en) * 2012-06-13 2012-10-17 江苏省电力公司南京供电公司 GIS (Geographic Information System) fault diagnosis system and method based on vibration signal spectrum analysis
CN202885962U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-04-17 宁夏电力公司电力科学研究院 Detection and analytic system for gas insulation composite apparatus shell vibration signal in service
CN203117317U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-08-07 重庆市黔江区供电有限责任公司 Piezoelectric sensor based transformer vibration on-line monitoring device
CN203811268U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-03 国网山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 High-pressure GIS device vibration monitoring system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105910695A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-31 沈阳嘉越电力科技有限公司 Detection system and method for GIS mechanical fault vibration
CN112904188A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-06-04 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 GIS equipment abnormal sound vibration defect identification method based on acoustic emission analysis technology
CN114152326A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-08 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Vibration measurement method for switch cabinet of power distribution room and surface-mounted digital sensor

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Application publication date: 20151104