CN105021146A - Supporting tool for detecting camshaft geometric characteristics - Google Patents
Supporting tool for detecting camshaft geometric characteristics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105021146A CN105021146A CN201510486693.4A CN201510486693A CN105021146A CN 105021146 A CN105021146 A CN 105021146A CN 201510486693 A CN201510486693 A CN 201510486693A CN 105021146 A CN105021146 A CN 105021146A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- camshaft
- guideposts
- geometrical property
- vee
- block
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a supporting tool for detecting camshaft geometric characteristics. The supporting tool comprises a pedestal, two guide columns, a V-shaped block and a knob nut and screw rod component. The pedestal comprises support column parts which are arranged at the two sides and a crossbeam which is transversely arranged at the upper end of the two support parts. The internal part of each support column part is provided with a vertical guide hole. The middle part of the pedestal is provided with a cavity. The two guide columns are respectively inserted in the guide holes of the two support column parts, and the bottom ends of the two guide columns are provided with return springs. The V-shaped block is strip-shaped. The two sides of the bottom end of the V-shaped block are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two guide columns. The knob nut and screw rod component is arranged at the middle part of the crossbeam. The knob nut is arranged in the cavity. The upper end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom part of the V-shaped block. The knob nut is used for driving the screw rod to drive the V-shaped block to move upwardly and downwardly. The tool can support overweight camshaft detection so that operation is easy and safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection of camshaft geometrical property project, particularly a kind of supporting tooling detecting camshaft geometrical property.
Background technology
In the manufacture of internal combustion engine (automobile), need to detect the geometrical property project of camshaft, such as cam shaft is to the detection with diameter run-out project.At present, the general deflection instrument measurement on camshaft platform or the specialized equipment of adopting measures (cannot measure for axial runout specialized equipment, the deflection instrument on camshaft platform can only be adopted to measure).Little for volume, length is short, lightweight camshaft, adopt the deflection instrument on camshaft platform to measure and just can operate.But, length length, weight camshaft more than 15 kilogram large for volume, clamping just needs two people to coordinate, and clamping process can not be paused, troublesome poeration, dangerous.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of supporting tooling detecting camshaft geometrical property, can provide support the detection of the camshaft of excess weight, simple to operate, safety.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of supporting tooling detecting camshaft geometrical property, comprising: base, it column sections comprising both sides and the crossbeam be horizontally set with in these two column sections upper ends, the inside of each column sections is equipped with vertical pilot hole, and the middle part of base is cavity; Two guideposts, it is plugged in the pilot hole of two column sections respectively, and the bottom of these two guideposts is provided with retracing spring; Vee-block, it is strip, and the both sides, bottom of vee-block are separately fixed at the upper end of two guideposts; And knob nut and screw arbor assembly, it is located at the middle part of crossbeam, and knob nut is in cavity, and the upper end of screw rod is connected with the bottom of vee-block, and knob nut is used for drive screw and drives vee-block to move up and down.
Preferably, the profile of base is cuboid, and column sections is square column, and crossbeam is dull and stereotyped, and the front side of base inwardly hollows out formation cavity.
Preferably, cavity is semicircle.
Preferably, the bottom of the through column sections of pilot hole, the bottom of column sections is provided with the cover plate for sealing pilot hole.
Preferably, the upper end of two guideposts has joint flange.
Preferably, the lower end of two guideposts is provided with the mounting hole installing retracing spring.
Preferably, the hole wall of pilot hole is provided with stop screw, and the sidewall of two guideposts is provided with the stopper slot aimed at stop screw.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: in the pilot hole of base, arrange the two guideposts support vee-blocks slided up and down, the weight of camshaft self leans on the Spring balanced of two retracing springs of the setting of base,, length large for volume is grown, the camshaft of excess weight, a people just can operate, in operating process, the hand of operator can leave camshaft, very laborsaving and safety.Meanwhile, by being fixedly connected on the differing heights of screw rod on V-block and knob nut adjustable vee-block, the camshaft of different journal diameter can be adapted to, wide accommodation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the supporting tooling according to detection camshaft geometrical property of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the supporting tooling according to detection camshaft geometrical property of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of the supporting tooling according to detection camshaft geometrical property of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the supporting tooling according to detection camshaft geometrical property of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cut-open view along B-B direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the cut-open view along A-A direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the cut-open view along C-C direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the cut-open view along D-D direction in Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is the stereographic map of base in the supporting tooling according to detection camshaft geometrical property of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the cut-open view of base in the supporting tooling according to detection camshaft geometrical property of the present invention;
Figure 11 utilizes the supporting tooling of detection camshaft geometrical property of the present invention to carry out the schematic diagram detected.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
1-base, 11-column sections, 12-crossbeam, 13-pilot hole, 2-guidepost, 21-, 22-, 221-, 3-guidepost, 41-knob nut, 42-screw rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of embodiment.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole instructions and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or ingredient, and do not get rid of other element or other ingredient.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, according to a kind of supporting tooling detecting camshaft geometrical property of the specific embodiment of the invention, comprise base 1, two guideposts 2, vee-block 3 and knob nuts 41 and screw rod 42 assembly.Wherein base 1 comprises the column sections 11 of both sides and the crossbeam 12 (see Fig. 9) be horizontally set with in these two column sections 11 upper ends, and the inside of each column sections 11 is equipped with vertical pilot hole 13, and the middle part of base 1 is cavity 14.Two guideposts 2 are plugged in the pilot hole 13 of two column sections 11 respectively, and the bottom of these two guideposts 2 is provided with retracing spring 5 (see Fig. 4).Vee-block 3 is strip, and the both sides, bottom of vee-block 3 are separately fixed at the upper end of two guideposts 2.Knob nut 41 and screw rod 42 assembly are located at the middle part of crossbeam 12, and knob nut 41 is in cavity 14, and the upper end of screw rod 42 is connected with the bottom of vee-block 3, and knob nut 41 is used for drive screw 42 and drives vee-block 3 to move up and down.
In such scheme, by arranging two guideposts 2 slided up and down in the both sides of base 1, vee-block 3 is fixed on the upper end of two guideposts 2, namely this vee-block 3 can be used to bearer cams axle 10 (see Figure 11), and the weight of camshaft 10 self leans on the Spring balanced of two retracing springs 5 arranged in the pilot hole 13 of base 1.In addition, by being connected in the corresponding height of screw rod 42 on vee-block 3 and knob nut 41 adjustable vee-block 3 to adapt to the camshaft 10 of different journal diameter.In this programme, the weight of camshaft 10 self leans on the Spring balanced of two retracing springs 5 arranged in the pilot hole 13 of base 1,, length length, weight camshaft more than 15 kilogram large for volume, a people just can operate, in operating process, the hand of operator can leave camshaft, very laborsaving and safety.By being connected in the differing heights of screw rod 42 on vee-block 3 and knob nut 41 adjustable vee-block 3, the camshaft of different journal diameter can be adapted to, applied widely.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the profile of base 1 is cuboid, and column sections 11 is square column, and crossbeam 12 is dull and stereotyped, and the front side of base 1 inwardly hollows out and forms cavity 14.Preferably, cavity 14 is semicircle.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the bottom of the through column sections 11 of pilot hole 13, the bottom of column sections 11 is provided with the cover plate 9 (see Fig. 8) for sealing pilot hole 13, and cover plate 9 is fixed by screw 8.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the upper end of two guideposts 2 has joint flange, and joint flange is fixed by the bottom of screw 7 with vee-block 3.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the lower end of two guideposts 2 is provided with the mounting hole (see Fig. 8) installing retracing spring.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the hole wall of pilot hole 13 is provided with stop screw 6 (see Fig. 4), and the sidewall of two guideposts 2 is provided with the stopper slot aimed at stop screw 6.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the V-arrangement face of vee-block 3 is provided with backing plate.The working surface that backing plate does not damage tested camshaft is set.
Below for certain model camshaft product, illustrate this frock at cam shaft to the application in the detection with diameter run-out project, concrete steps are as follows:
1) by the clean cotton wiped clean of each working surface of camshaft supporting frock and tested camshaft.
2) lock-screw of the movable end base of the deflection instrument of on camshaft platform is unclamped, and move to certain position.
3) camshaft supporting frock is placed in the middle part of deflection instrument, and adjusts the height of vee-block 3 by turn-knob nut 41.
4) between two backing plates camshaft 10 being placed on vee-block 3, and one end of camshaft 10 is shifted onto the stiff end of deflection instrument top near.
5) again adjusted the height of vee-block 3 by turn-knob nut 41, make camshaft center pit lower than top axis about the 0.5 ~ 1mm of deflection instrument, and with hand camshaft 10 one end center hole is pushed into the stiff end of deflection instrument top on.
6) the movable end base lock-screw of another deflection instrument is unclamped, and after being withdrawn into suitable position, after depressing top return handle, again base is retracted certain distance, with lock-screw, movable end base is locked again, and decontrol top handle, make the other end center hole of camshaft 10 enter into the movable end of another deflection instrument top on, now camshaft 10 is only by two conical sliding supports on deflection instrument.Now, camshaft journal has departed from two pad surfaces of camshaft supporting frock, again by the height of turn-knob nut adjustment vee-block 3, interferes to ensure that measuring process backing plate does not rotate with camshaft.
7) with dial gauge by rule method measure cam shaft to diameter run-out project.
8), after measurement terminates, pull down camshaft in reverse order, and by each working surface wiped clean of clean cotton by frock, oil and deposit and preserve.
To sum up, the supporting tooling of the detection camshaft geometrical property of the present embodiment supports vee-block 3 by arranging two guideposts 2 slided up and down in the pilot hole 13 of base 1, the weight of camshaft 10 self leans on the Spring balanced of two retracing springs 5 arranged in the pilot hole 13 of base 1,, length length, weight camshaft 10 more than 15 kilogram large for volume, a people just can operate, in operating process, the hand of operator can leave camshaft, very laborsaving and safety.Meanwhile, by being fixedly connected on the differing heights of screw rod 42 on V-block 3 and knob nut 41 adjustable vee-block 3, the camshaft of different journal diameter can be adapted to, wide accommodation.By designing this supporting tool, coordinate dial gauge can detect the axis of large-scale camshaft and diameter run-out project, handling safety, efficiency is high.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. detect a supporting tooling for camshaft geometrical property, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Base, it column sections comprising both sides and the crossbeam be horizontally set with in these two column sections upper ends, the inside of each column sections is equipped with vertical pilot hole, and the middle part of described base is cavity;
Two guideposts, it is plugged in the pilot hole of described two column sections respectively, and the bottom of these two guideposts is provided with retracing spring;
Vee-block, it is strip, and the both sides, bottom of described vee-block are separately fixed at the upper end of described two guideposts; And
Knob nut and screw arbor assembly, it is located at the middle part of described crossbeam, and described knob nut is in described cavity, and the upper end of described screw rod is connected with the bottom of described vee-block, and described knob nut is used for driving described screw rod to drive described vee-block to move up and down.
2. the supporting tooling of detection camshaft geometrical property according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the profile of described base is cuboid, and described column sections is square column, and described crossbeam is dull and stereotyped, and the front side of described base inwardly hollows out and forms described cavity.
3. the supporting tooling of detection camshaft geometrical property according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described cavity is semicircle.
4. the supporting tooling of detection camshaft geometrical property according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the bottom of the through described column sections of described pilot hole, and the bottom of described column sections is provided with the cover plate for sealing described pilot hole.
5. the supporting tooling of detection camshaft geometrical property according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end of described two guideposts has joint flange.
6. the supporting tooling of detection camshaft geometrical property according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the lower end of described two guideposts is provided with the mounting hole installing described retracing spring.
7. the supporting tooling of detection camshaft geometrical property according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the hole wall of described pilot hole is provided with stop screw, and the sidewall of described two guideposts is provided with the stopper slot aimed at described stop screw.
8. the supporting tooling of detection camshaft geometrical property according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the V-arrangement face of described vee-block is provided with backing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510486693.4A CN105021146A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Supporting tool for detecting camshaft geometric characteristics |
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CN201510486693.4A CN105021146A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Supporting tool for detecting camshaft geometric characteristics |
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CN201510486693.4A Pending CN105021146A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Supporting tool for detecting camshaft geometric characteristics |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105459023A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-06 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Camshaft assembling mechanism |
CN106239419A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 玉柴船舶动力股份有限公司 | A kind of low-speed diesel engine crosshad shoe assembling detection instrument |
CN111975404A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-24 | 亚新科凸轮轴(仪征)有限公司 | Axial plug type automatic camshaft positioning device and using method thereof |
CN113335554A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-03 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Shaft hole coaxiality positioning assembly and positioning method using same |
Citations (6)
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JPH05280907A (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-10-29 | Sanyo Mach Works Ltd | Dimension measuring device of camshaft |
DE19858722A1 (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 1999-12-23 | Hyundai Motor Co Ltd | System for testing phase angle deviation of camshaft |
CN101556135A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2009-10-14 | 北京北内发动机零部件有限公司 | Detector for detecting angular orientation and depth of pinhole of camshaft |
CN201724648U (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-01-26 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Engine crank axle and camshaft detection bracket |
CN204450286U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-08 | 青特集团有限公司 | A kind of float support |
CN204988234U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-01-20 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Detect supporting frock of camshaft geometrical property |
-
2015
- 2015-08-10 CN CN201510486693.4A patent/CN105021146A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05280907A (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-10-29 | Sanyo Mach Works Ltd | Dimension measuring device of camshaft |
DE19858722A1 (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 1999-12-23 | Hyundai Motor Co Ltd | System for testing phase angle deviation of camshaft |
CN101556135A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2009-10-14 | 北京北内发动机零部件有限公司 | Detector for detecting angular orientation and depth of pinhole of camshaft |
CN201724648U (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-01-26 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Engine crank axle and camshaft detection bracket |
CN204450286U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-08 | 青特集团有限公司 | A kind of float support |
CN204988234U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-01-20 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Detect supporting frock of camshaft geometrical property |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105459023A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-06 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Camshaft assembling mechanism |
CN105459023B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Camshaft assembling mechanism |
CN106239419A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 玉柴船舶动力股份有限公司 | A kind of low-speed diesel engine crosshad shoe assembling detection instrument |
CN106239419B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-06-19 | 玉柴船舶动力股份有限公司 | A kind of low-speed diesel engine crosshad shoe assembles detection instrument |
CN111975404A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-24 | 亚新科凸轮轴(仪征)有限公司 | Axial plug type automatic camshaft positioning device and using method thereof |
CN113335554A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-03 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Shaft hole coaxiality positioning assembly and positioning method using same |
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Application publication date: 20151104 |