CN105020995A - Traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box Download PDFInfo
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- CN105020995A CN105020995A CN201510440438.6A CN201510440438A CN105020995A CN 105020995 A CN105020995 A CN 105020995A CN 201510440438 A CN201510440438 A CN 201510440438A CN 105020995 A CN105020995 A CN 105020995A
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- chinese medicine
- gear aerofoil
- drying box
- barrel
- material drying
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box comprises a box body, a heater, a tray and fans. Both the heater and the fans are fixed in the box body. Air outlets of the fan face the heater. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box further comprises a material containing barrel which is arranged in the box body. The material containing barrel comprises a barrel body, a first air damper and a second air damper. The tray is meshy and is fixed in the material containing barrel and located above the first air damper and the second air damper. Both the first air damper and the second air damper are hinged to the barrel body. A first ventilation channel and a second ventilation channel can be formed by the first air damper, the second air damper and the inner wall of the box body. Hot air moves to the top of the barrel body from the bottom of the barrel body through the first ventilation channel. Hot air moves to the bottom of the barrel body from the top of the barrel body through the second ventilation channel. Through the traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box, the air direction is adjusted, traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the tray in the barrel body are dried in all directions, and the drying effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to traditional Chinese medicine drying apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of Chinese medicine material drying box.
Background technology
The drying mode of existing Chinese medicine material has two kinds usually, and one adopts microwave dryer to carry out drying, and this mode is only applicable to the drying of small part Chinese medicine, and input cost is higher; Another kind adopts electrically heated mode, capital equipment comprises drying box, heater and blower fan, Chinese medicine is placed in drying box by netted pallet, the temperature in drying box is improved by heater, and by blower fan, high temperature air is dispelled, make hot blast at whole drying box Inner eycle, and then reach dry effect.When adopting the second mode of heating, because wind direction can not adjust, the circulating effect of hot-air is bad, causes the non-uniform temperature of regional in drying box.The region that hot blast temperature is lower does not reach dry requirement; The property of medicine of Chinese medicine material is then easily destroyed in the region that hot blast temperature is higher, affects the content of later stage Effective Component of Chinese Medicine.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is providing a kind of Chinese medicine material drying box of adjustable wind direction.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine material drying box, comprise casing, heater, pallet and blower fan, described heater and blower fan are all fixed in casing, the air outlet of described blower fan is relative with heater, wherein, also comprise and put barrel, putting barrel is arranged in casing, described barrel of putting comprises cylindrical shell, first gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil, described pallet is netted and is fixed on and puts in barrel, and be positioned at above first gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil, first gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil are all hinged on cylindrical shell, first gear aerofoil, second gear aerofoil, the interior wall energy of cylindrical shell and casing forms the first ventilating duct and the second ventilating duct, described first ventilating duct hot wind supply moves to top from cylinder body bottom, described second ventilating duct hot wind supply moves to bottom from the top of cylindrical shell.
Principle of the present invention is: Chinese medicine material is placed on pallet, heater is to the air heat in casing, rotate first gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil, the inwall of first gear aerofoil, second gear aerofoil, cylindrical shell and casing is made to form the first ventilating duct, air after heating is formed hot blast by blower fan, move to top from cylinder body bottom, the Chinese medicine material in pallet is dried.After work a period of time, rotate first gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil, make the inwall of first gear aerofoil, second gear aerofoil and casing form the second ventilating duct, the air after heating is formed hot blast by blower fan, move to bottom from cylindrical shell top, the Chinese medicine material in pallet is dried.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: pallet is netted pallet, hot blast can be facilitated to pass pallet and dry Chinese medicine material.First gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil are hinged on cylindrical shell, and the first ventilating duct and the second ventilating duct can be formed with wall energy in casing, thus change the direction of motion of hot blast, can can replace and move to top from the bottom of cylindrical shell by hot blast, and bottom is moved to from top, omnibearing oven dry is carried out to the Chinese medicine material in cylindrical shell inner pallet, good drying effect.
Further, also comprise controller and two servomotors, described controller and servomotor are electrically connected, and described first baffle plate and second baffle are separately fixed on the output shaft of two servomotors, and described first baffle plate and second baffle are oppositely arranged.Servomotor rotates for driving the first baffle plate and second baffle, and controller is then for controlling the rotational angle of servomotor.
Further, the external diameter of described pallet equals the internal diameter putting barrel, when the external diameter of pallet be greater than put barrel time, part Chinese medicine material on pallet cannot by the heated-air drying from cylinder body bottom to top to, when the external diameter of pallet be less than put barrel time, hot blast then sheds from pallet and putting between material gap, and hot blast can not effectively utilize, and drying effect is bad.
Further, described controller is that PLC, PLC are easy to use, and programming is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Chinese medicine material drying box embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Chinese medicine material drying box embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: casing 1, cylindrical shell 2, pallet 3, first gear aerofoil 4, second gear aerofoil 5, blower fan 6, heating tube 7.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of Chinese medicine material drying box, comprises the casing 1 of hollow, and cylindrical shell 2 is arranged in casing 1, is welded with installing rack in cylindrical shell 2.Pallet 3 is netted pallet, and pallet 3 is fixed on installing rack, and the external diameter of pallet 3 equals the internal diameter of cylindrical shell 2.The outer wall of cylindrical shell 2 is hinged with first gear aerofoil 4 and second gear aerofoil 5, first gear aerofoil 4 is positioned at the left side of cylindrical shell 2, and second gear aerofoil 5 is positioned at the right side of cylindrical shell 2.First gear aerofoil 4 and second gear aerofoil 5 are installed on the output shaft of servomotor, and servomotor and PLC are electrically connected.Being provided with between two blower fans 6, two blower fan 6 of cylindrical shell 2 is provided with heating tube 7.
During specific works, by Chinese medicine material control on pallet 3, and spread evenly.Heating tube 7 is switched on power, start blower fan 6 and servomotor, PLC controls servomotor and rotates, and drives first gear aerofoil 4 and second gear aerofoil to rotate 5, as shown in Figure 1, first grade of wind 4 turns to the rightmost side, and second gear aerofoil 5 turns to bottom, forms the first ventilating duct, hot blast enters and Chinese medicine material through pallet 3 on the right side of the bottom of cylindrical shell 2, and discharge from the top of cylindrical shell 2, under the effect of blower fan 6, form circulation.After work a period of time, PLC controls servomotor and rotates, drive first gear aerofoil 4 and second gear aerofoil to rotate 5, as shown in Figure 2, first grade of wind 4 turns to bottom, second gear aerofoil 5 turns to the leftmost side, form the second ventilating duct, hot blast enters the bottom of cylindrical shell 2 through pallet 3 Chinese medicine material from the top of cylindrical shell 2, and discharge from the bottom left of cylindrical shell 2, under the effect of blower fan 6, form circulation.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. a Chinese medicine material drying box, comprise casing, heater, pallet and blower fan, described heater and blower fan are all fixed in casing, the air outlet of described blower fan is relative with heater, it is characterized in that, also comprise and put barrel, putting barrel is arranged in casing, described barrel of putting comprises cylindrical shell, first gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil, described pallet is fixed on to be put in barrel, and be positioned at above first gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil, first gear aerofoil and second gear aerofoil are all hinged on cylindrical shell, first gear aerofoil, second gear aerofoil, the interior wall energy of cylindrical shell and casing forms the first ventilating duct and the second ventilating duct, described first ventilating duct hot wind supply moves to top from cylinder body bottom, described second ventilating duct hot wind supply moves to bottom from the top of cylindrical shell.
2. Chinese medicine material drying box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise controller and two servomotors, described controller and servomotor are electrically connected, described first baffle plate and second baffle are separately fixed on the output shaft of two servomotors, and described first baffle plate and second baffle are oppositely arranged.
3. Chinese medicine material drying box as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the external diameter of described pallet equals the internal diameter putting barrel.
4. Chinese medicine material drying box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described controller is PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510440438.6A CN105020995A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510440438.6A CN105020995A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105020995A true CN105020995A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
Family
ID=54411153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510440438.6A Pending CN105020995A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105020995A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108955210A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽迅启电源科技有限公司 | A kind of accumulator plate circulation drier |
| CN110608598A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-24 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn ear grain linkage drying production line |
| CN112146374A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-29 | 祁东县农业发展有限公司 | Drying device is used in processing of dry system day lily |
| CN112984982A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-18 | 吴英红 | Pharmacy department medicinal material drying equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-07-24 CN CN201510440438.6A patent/CN105020995A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108955210A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽迅启电源科技有限公司 | A kind of accumulator plate circulation drier |
| CN110608598A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-24 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn ear grain linkage drying production line |
| CN112146374A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-29 | 祁东县农业发展有限公司 | Drying device is used in processing of dry system day lily |
| CN112984982A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-18 | 吴英红 | Pharmacy department medicinal material drying equipment |
| CN112984982B (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2023-09-15 | 南京沃谱瑞环境研究院有限公司 | Pharmacy department medicinal material drying equipment |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151104 |