CN105020226B - Tension bolt component - Google Patents
Tension bolt component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105020226B CN105020226B CN201510493303.6A CN201510493303A CN105020226B CN 105020226 B CN105020226 B CN 105020226B CN 201510493303 A CN201510493303 A CN 201510493303A CN 105020226 B CN105020226 B CN 105020226B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- pin
- component
- bearing pin
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
- F16B13/06—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
- F16B13/063—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of tension bolt component, it is characterized in that, it includes tensioner component, handle and spring leaf, tensioner component is flexibly connected with handle, handle is fixedly connected with spring leaf, spring leaf connects into the shape of tension bolt with handle, and tensioner component can be used for the fit precision and self-locking effect for adjusting the tension bolt component and matrix to be coordinated.The present invention carries out crimp using the self-locking nut of tensioner component by setting the tensioner component being flexibly connected with handle to stop collar or extruded sleeve, so as to reach reliable and stable self-locking effect and high-precision fiting effect.In addition, can also further finely tune the fit precision and self-locking effect of tensioner component and matrix by the cam of handle end.Because it passes through self-locking nut and the fit precision of the cam adjustment tensioner component of handle end, thus it does not interfere with bolt assembly and lubricated with matrix surface and corrosion-inhibiting coating, and self-locking nut easy disassembly, and it can realize that being dismounted for multiple times is used, it is conveniently practical, and be beneficial to reduce cost.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to tension bolt component, tension bolt group can be adjusted by tensioner component and handle by being specifically designed one kind
Part and base mate precision and the tension bolt component of self-locking property.
【Background technology】
Present generation aircraft weapon drop in beam structure connection in, in order to prevent surface corrosion, improve connector fit precision and
Fit precision is finely tuned, it is now a large amount of to connect byproduct using regular screw threads.In aerospace vehicle Element Design, screw thread need to be reduced as far as possible
Secondary radial clearance is linked to realize bolt product and matrix interference fits or interference fit, and requires bolt and matrix simultaneously
Surface has certain lubrication and requirement for anticorrosion.But existing regular screw threads auxiliary connection product surface antiseptic effect is not enough managed
Think, and it can only be intended for single use, after once mounting can only damage type dismounting, can not be re-used after dismounting, so as to cause big
The material resources of amount are wasted, and it using trouble, use cost is high.
【The content of the invention】
Present invention seek to address that above mentioned problem, and one kind was provided and does not interfere with bolt assembly and matrix surface lubrication and anti-
Rotten coating, and can realize that being dismounted for multiple times is used, and the abrasion of bolt and matrix can be avoided and cause to assemble there is having for gap
The tension bolt component of high fit precision and self-locking property.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of tension bolt component, it is characterised in that it includes tensioner group
Part, handle and spring leaf, the tensioner component are flexibly connected with the handle, and the handle is fixedly connected with the spring leaf,
The spring leaf is connected into handle can carry out the shape of drop in beam, and the tensioner component can be used for adjusting the tension bolt component
With the fit precision and self-locking effect of matrix to be coordinated.
The tensioner component includes bearing pin, self-locking nut, extruded sleeve, stop collar and limited block, in one end of the bearing pin
End is provided with external screw thread, is provided with pin-and-hole in the other end of the bearing pin, the self-locking nut is threadedly connected to the end of the bearing pin,
The extruded sleeve and stop collar are sheathed on the bearing pin at intervals respectively, and the limited block is located at the close pin of the bearing pin
The one end in hole, the handle is rotatably connected at by straight pin at the pin-and-hole of the bearing pin.
The stop collar and the extruded sleeve can be deformed by screwing the self-locking nut so that the stop collar
Or extruded sleeve can be moved radially outwards to adjust its radial dimension.
The handle includes the connecting portion that can be flexibly connected with bearing pin and the drop in beam portion being connected with spring leaf, the connecting portion
Be integrally formed with the drop in beam portion, the connecting portion is made up of two cams separately, be respectively equipped with the cam with
The vertical pin-and-hole of the bearing pin, the bearing pin is plugged between the cam, and the pin-and-hole weight of the pin-and-hole of bearing pin and the cam
Close, straight pin is equiped with the pin-and-hole.
The cam is approached with the limited block, when rotating the handle, and the cam abutting of the handle is described spacing
The surface of block and the elastic fitness for adjusting tensioner component.
The handle is riveted with spring leaf, and the handle is connected U-shaped structure with the spring.
The favorable attributes of the present invention are that it efficiently solves above mentioned problem.The present invention is by setting with handle activity even
The tensioner component connect, carries out crimp, so as to reach stabilization using the self-locking nut of tensioner component to stop collar or extruded sleeve
Reliable self-locking effect and high-precision fiting effect.In addition, can also further finely tune tensioner group by the cam of handle end
The fit precision and self-locking effect of part and matrix.Because it passes through self-locking nut and the cam adjustment tensioner component of handle end
Fit precision, thus it does not interfere with bolt assembly and matrix surface lubrication and corrosion-inhibiting coating, and self-locking nut easy disassembly, its
Achievable being dismounted for multiple times is used, conveniently practical, and is beneficial to reduce cost.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Tensioner component 1, bearing pin 11, self-locking nut 12, extruded sleeve 13, stop collar 14 and limited block 15, handle 2, connecting portion
21st, cam 211, drop in beam portion 22, spring leaf 3, straight pin 4.
【Embodiment】
The following example is being explained further and supplementing to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited in any way.
The tension bolt component of the present invention includes tensioner component 1, handle 2 and spring leaf 3.The tensioner component 1 and handle 2
It is flexibly connected, the handle 2 is fixedly connected with spring leaf 3, spring leaf 3 is connected into handle 2 can carry out the shape of drop in beam, institute
State fit precision and self-locking effect that tensioner component 1 can be used for regulation tension bolt component and body to be coordinated.The master of the present invention
Be characterized by, the tensioner component 1 can be adjusted by self-locking nut 12 and the cam 211 of the end of handle 2 its assembly precision and
Self-locking effect.
Specifically, the tensioner component 1 includes bearing pin 11, self-locking nut 12, extruded sleeve 13, stop collar 14 and limited block
15.The bearing pin 11 is cylindrical, and its one end end is threaded portion, and it is provided with external screw thread, for being threadedly coupled self-locking nut 12.
The other end end of the bearing pin 11 is provided with pin-and-hole, and it is used to be flexibly connected the handle 2.The self-locking nut 12 is threadedly coupled
In the threaded portion of the bearing pin 11, it can screw the fit precision for unscrewing and adjusting tensioner component 1.The extruded sleeve 13 and spacing
Set 14 is sheathed on the bearing pin 11 at intervals, i.e., provided with a stop collar 14 between each two extruded sleeve 13.The present embodiment
In, three extruded sleeves 13 and two stop collars 14 are provided with the bearing pin 11.The extruded sleeve 13 and stop collar 14 are in opening
Annular shape, its be open by one end of extruded sleeve 13 and stop collar 14 insertion vertically to the other end.Due to the presence of the opening,
So that stop collar 14 and extruded sleeve 13 have certain elasticity, radial dimension is adjustable.14 liang of the extruded sleeve 13 and stop collar
The outer wall difference at end is tapered, and its form fit, i.e. stop collar 14 are parallel with the conical outer wall of extruded sleeve 13, work as stop collar
14 and extruded sleeve 13 when being squeezed, the extruded sleeve 13 extrudes stop collar 14 vertically so that stop collar 14 deforms and edge
The conical outer wall for extruded sleeve 13 is moved out, so that its outside dimension becomes big and can be interference fitted with matrix, it is tight to reach
Leakproof fit purpose.The limited block 15 is sheathed on the bearing pin 11, its cam 211 for being used to abut handle 2 and extrude limit
Position set 14 and extruded sleeve 13, are allowed to deform and further finely tune the fit precision and self-locking property of tensioner component 1 and matrix.
As shown in figure 1, the handle 2 includes the connecting portion 21 that can be flexibly connected with bearing pin 11 and fixed with spring leaf 3 to connect
The drop in beam portion 22 connect.The connecting portion 21 is made up of two cams 211 separately.It is spaced between described two cams 211
Distance and the size of the end of bearing pin 11 match, and it causes the bearing pin 11 to be inserted between two cams 211.Institute
State and pin-and-hole is respectively equipped with cam 211, the pin-and-hole is axially vertical with the bearing pin 11.When bearing pin 11 load cam 211 it
Between when, on the pin-and-hole of the bearing pin 11 is corresponding with the pin-and-hole of the connecting portion 21 of handle 2, straight pin 4 is loaded in it and is caused
Bearing pin 11 is movably connected with handle 2.The drop in beam portion 22 is integrally formed with the connecting portion 21.In the present embodiment, institute
State drop in beam portion 22 L-shaped.The spring leaf 3 is L-shaped, and it is U-shaped by rivet with the drop in beam portion 22.In the bullet
The end of reed 3 is provided with screw hole.
Thereby, the tension bolt component of the present invention is just formd.During assembling, handle 2 and bearing pin 11 are first passed through into straight pin 4
It is movably connected.Then limited block 15, stop collar 14 and extruded sleeve 13 are sequentially inserted on bearing pin 11 successively.In use,
In the screw that tensioner component 1 is loaded to part matrix to be connected, self-locking nut 12 then is screwed into the threaded portion of the end of bearing pin 11, profit
Make part to be connected extruding stop collar 14 and extruded sleeve 13 with self-locking nut 12 so that stop collar 14 deform and along extruded sleeve 13
Conical outer wall outside move so that tensioner part to be connected, whole tension bolt component is connected to one by tensioner component 1 and matrix
Rise.When needing further to finely tune the fit precision between tensioner component 1 and matrix, the rotatable handle 2 makes the end of handle 2
The cam 211 in portion extrudes the limited block 15, and stop collar 14 and extruded sleeve 13 are extruded by limited block 15, so as to be allowed to deform and enter
The fit precision and self-locking property of one step section tensioner component 1 and matrix.
Although being disclosed by above example to the present invention, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Under conditions of present inventive concept, each component of the above can with art personnel understand similar or equivalent element come
Replace.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tension bolt component, it is characterised in that it includes tensioner component (1), handle (2) and spring leaf (3), described to rise
Tight component (1) is flexibly connected with the handle (2), and the handle (2) is fixedly connected with the spring leaf (3), the spring leaf
(3) shape of drop in beam can be carried out by being connected into handle (2), and screw hole is provided with the other end of the spring leaf (3), described to rise
Tight component (1) includes bearing pin (11), self-locking nut (12), extruded sleeve (13), stop collar (14) and limited block (15), in the pin
One end end of axle (11) is provided with external screw thread, and pin-and-hole, self-locking nut (12) screw thread are provided with the other end of the bearing pin (11)
The end of the bearing pin (11) is connected to, the extruded sleeve (13) and stop collar (14) are sheathed on the bearing pin at intervals respectively
(11) on, axially disposed opening, the limited block are respectively equipped with the stop collar (14) and the extruded sleeve (13)
(15) located at one end of the close pin-and-hole of the bearing pin (11), the handle (2) is rotatably connected at institute by straight pin (4)
At the pin-and-hole for stating bearing pin (11), in use, tensioner component (1) is loaded in the screw of part matrix to be connected, then by spring leaf
(3) end of the bearing pin (11) is sheathed on, and self-locking nut (12) is screwed into the threaded portion of bearing pin (11) end, self-locking is utilized
Nut (12) makes part to be connected extruding stop collar (14) and extruded sleeve (13) so that stop collar (14) and extruded sleeve (13) deform and
Tensioner part to be connected, makes whole tension bolt component be linked together by tensioner component (1) with matrix, and available for drop in beam.
2. tension bolt component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the stop collar (14) and the extruded sleeve (13)
Can be deformed by screwing the self-locking nut (12) so that the stop collar (14) or extruded sleeve (13) can radially to
Outer movement is to adjust its radial dimension.
3. tension bolt component as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the handle (2) includes can be living with bearing pin (11)
The connecting portion (21) of dynamic connection and the drop in beam portion (22) being connected with spring leaf (3), the connecting portion (21) and the drop in beam portion
(22) it is integrally formed, the connecting portion (21) is made up of two cams (211) separately, on the cam (211) respectively
Provided with the pin-and-hole vertical with the bearing pin (11), the bearing pin (11) is plugged between the cam (211), and bearing pin (11)
Pin-and-hole is overlapped with the pin-and-hole of the cam (211), and straight pin (4) is equiped with the pin-and-hole.
4. tension bolt component as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the cam (211) and the limited block (15)
Close, when rotating handle (2), the cam (211) of the handle (2) abuts the surface of the limited block (15) and adjusted
The elastic fitness of tensioner component (1).
5. tension bolt component as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the handle (2) rivets with spring leaf (3), institute
State handle (2) and be connected U-shaped structure with the spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510493303.6A CN105020226B (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Tension bolt component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510493303.6A CN105020226B (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Tension bolt component |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105020226A CN105020226A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
CN105020226B true CN105020226B (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=54410441
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510493303.6A Active CN105020226B (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Tension bolt component |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105020226B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2813808C1 (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2024-02-19 | Акционерное общество "ГАРУДА АЭРО" (АО "ГАРУДА АЭРО") | Quick release bolt for attaching helicopter blades |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107939799A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-04-20 | 深圳亚太航空技术有限公司 | Quick-detachable attachment device |
CN114992228B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-02-17 | 深圳亚太航空技术股份有限公司 | Quick-release connecting device |
CN115030946A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-09 | 深圳亚太航空技术股份有限公司 | Bolt type quick-release expansion device |
CN117780759B (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-05-28 | 靖江市新万国标准件制造有限公司 | Adjusting nut for air conditioner |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4488842A (en) * | 1982-05-24 | 1984-12-18 | Adjustable Bushing Corp. | Nose member for an expandible bushing type locking assembly |
JPH08197448A (en) * | 1995-01-24 | 1996-08-06 | Inax Corp | Work execution tool for anchor bolt |
CN2384080Y (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2000-06-21 | 李英岐 | Supporting hook for pipe and heating radiator |
CN203655819U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-06-18 | 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 | Quick-detachment locating pressing pin |
-
2015
- 2015-08-12 CN CN201510493303.6A patent/CN105020226B/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2813808C1 (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2024-02-19 | Акционерное общество "ГАРУДА АЭРО" (АО "ГАРУДА АЭРО") | Quick release bolt for attaching helicopter blades |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105020226A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Address after: 518000 a, 4th floor, building e, hongguoxiang Industrial Park, 13-2, Xinhe 1st lane, hongzhuling, Xinnan village, Pinghu street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Asia Pacific Aviation Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 a, 4th floor, building e, hongguoxiang Industrial Park, 13-2, Xinhe 1st lane, hongzhuling, Xinnan village, Pinghu street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN ASIA-PACIFIC AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |