CN105016389B - A kind of lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell cladding and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell cladding and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105016389B
CN105016389B CN201510412852.6A CN201510412852A CN105016389B CN 105016389 B CN105016389 B CN 105016389B CN 201510412852 A CN201510412852 A CN 201510412852A CN 105016389 B CN105016389 B CN 105016389B
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lead
nanocrystal
preparation
cladding
molybdate
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CN105016389A (en
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田洋
王立刚
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Capital Normal University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to lead molybdate nanocrystal of a kind of carbon shell cladding and preparation method thereof, wherein use citric acid to control to synthesize the lead molybdate nano material of different carbon thickness of the shell, specifically, described preparation method is simple, novel, controllability is strong.Lead molybdate composite nanocrystal purity height, length and the width thereof of the carbon-coating cladding synthesized are about 100 nanometers and 50 ran, it addition, the separation of the carbon shell being coated with outside the lead molybdate composite obtained, more conducively electronics and transfer.As the cathode material of photoelectrocatalysis splitting water, its stability and catalytic efficiency can also be improved, and meet the research in terms of up-to-date clean energy resource and sustainable energy thereof.

Description

A kind of lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell cladding and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to materials synthesis field, more particularly to the semiconductor nano material of a kind of carbon shell cladding And the application that the semiconductor nano material of synthetic method and described carbon shell cladding is in hydrogen energy source field, more Concretely relate to the lead molybdate nano material using citric acid to control to synthesize different carbon thickness of the shell, The lead molybdate nano material being additionally related to prepared lead molybdate and carbon cladding thereof cracks at photoelectrocatalysis Application in terms of water.
Background technology
Hydrogen is a kind of cleaning, free of contamination novel energy, is expected to substitute fossil fuels, meets whole world energy Source demand, alleviating energy crisis.At present, utilize sunlight to carry out photoelectrocatalysis splitting water and prepare hydrogen tool There are environmental protection and energy saving, the advantage such as sustainable, become focus of concern.But present stage light photoelectrocatalysis Semi-conducting electrode material in splitting water device nevertheless suffers from serious restriction, causes photoelectrocatalysis splitting water Produce hydrogen efficiency is low, industrialization cost high and the problem such as poor stability.
Lead molybdate is as the important p-type semiconductor material of a class, and its band-gap energy is 3.2eV, wherein Valence-band is about-0.6eV, and conduction band energy is about 2.6eV, be conventional luminescence generated by light, scintillator, Sensor and catalysis material.Additionally, relative to other common semiconductor material, lead molybdate is at nature In with scheelite form exist, rich reserves, use cost is low.But p-type semiconductor is as photoelectrochemical There is a serious defect in the cathode material learning decomposition water, it is simply that works long hours easily by electrolyte also Former, stability is poor, and the life-span is comparatively short.Therefore, University of Texas-Austin of the U.S. has synthesized p-n junction P-PbMoO4/n-Bi2O3Nano composite material, and test this material property at photoelectrocatalysis splitting water Energy (J.Phys.Chem.Lett.2013,4,2707-2710).Test data show: the p-n junction of formation is received The stability of nano composite material is improved.But this quasiconductor is compound with quasiconductor, reduces The electric conductivity of material, have impact on its photocatalysis efficiency;And in preparation process, exist complex process, The problem such as relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
In the present invention, inventor uses in solvent process for thermosynthesizing that citric acid is controlled prepares lead molybdate And the lead molybdate of carbon cladding is nanocrystalline.Reaction solution adds different amounts of citric acid and can obtain carbon shell Thickness is the lead molybdate nanocrystal of 2 to 20 nanometer claddings.Found by measurement, the carbon-coating outside lead molybdate The electric conductivity of material can be promoted, stop lead molybdate to be corroded by electrolyte solution.Therefore prepared carbon shell The lead molybdate nanocrystal of cladding is nanocrystalline relative to exposed lead molybdate, the effect of its photoelectrocatalysis splitting water Rate and stability have obtained bigger lifting.
It is an object of the present invention to provide the lead molybdate nanocrystal of a kind of carbon shell cladding, described molybdic acid The carbon thickness of the shell of lead nanocrystal is 2 to 20 nanometers, preferably 2 to 10 nanometers, more preferably 2 to 8 nanometers.Can be such as 2 nanometers, 5 nanometers or 8 nanometers, most preferably 2 nanometers, its length and width Degree is about 50 to 100 nanometers and 20 to 50 ran.
Further object is that the preparation side of the lead molybdate nanocrystal that a kind of carbon shell cladding is provided Method, described preparation method includes:
1) at room temperature, by three acetate hydrate lead that mol ratio is 1:1 and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI), Yi Jishi Amount solvent add reactor polytetrafluoroethyllining lining in and stir 2 to 15 minutes;
2) three acetate hydrate lead and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI) based on 100 weight portions altogether, by 100-2000 The citric acid of weight portion joins aforesaid reaction vessel inside liner, is further continued for stirring 5 to 10 minutes;
3) after tightening kettle cover, reactor is put in the electric drying oven with forced convection of 100-240 degree, and keep 30-90 minute;
4) take out reactor and naturally cool to room temperature state, subsequently, with dehydrated alcohol with deionized water repeatedly Intersection is centrifugal, washed product, and desciccate in vacuum drying oven.Thus obtained the product of white.
Preferably, the step of the preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal being coated with at the carbon shell according to the present invention 1) one or more in solvent selected from methanol, ethanol and deionized water, more preferably deionized water in, Three acetate hydrate lead and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI) based on 100 weight portions altogether, the amount of described solvent is 5-20 Weight portion.
Preferably, the step of the preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal being coated with at the carbon shell according to the present invention 2) in, three acetate hydrate lead and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI) based on 100 weight portions altogether, the addition of citric acid Amount is 100-1200 weight portion, preferably 100-1050 weight portion, more preferably 105-1050 weight portion, Most preferably selected from 105 weight portions, 210 weight portions or 1050 weight portions.
Beneficial effect
Present invention have the advantage that: this type of synthetic method is simple, novel, controllability is strong.Utilize lemon Lemon acid pyrolytic prepares the carbon nanometer layer of different-thickness, low cost, environmental protection, pollution-free.Synthesis Lead molybdate composite nanocrystal purity height, length and the width thereof of material with carbon element cladding are about 100 nanometers and 50 Ran.It addition, obtain lead molybdate composite outside cladding carbon shell, more conducively electronics point From with transfer.As the cathode material of Optical Electro-Chemistry decomposition water, its stability and catalytic efficiency can also obtain Improve, also comply with the research in terms of up-to-date clean energy resource and sustainable energy thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the transmission electron microscope photo of embodiment product, and wherein photo 1 is according to embodiment 1 The lead molybdate nanocrystal of 2 nano-sized carbon shell claddings of preparation, photo 2 is 5 according to embodiment 2 preparation The lead molybdate nanocrystal of nano-sized carbon shell cladding, photo 3 is the 8 nano-sized carbon shells according to embodiment 3 preparation The lead molybdate nanocrystal of cladding, and the molybdenum that photo 4 is the uncoated carbon shell according to embodiment 4 preparation Lead plumbate nanocrystal;
Fig. 2 is the X-ray powder diffraction figure of sample obtained according to embodiment, curve 1 in figure, 2,3, 4 represent the lead molybdate nanocrystal of the uncoated carbon shell according to embodiment 4 preparation, respectively according to embodiment 1 Preparation 2 nano-sized carbon shells cladding lead molybdate nanocrystal, according to embodiment 2 preparation 5 nano-sized carbon shells The lead molybdate nanocrystal of cladding and the lead molybdate nanometer of the 8 nano-sized carbon shell claddings according to embodiment 3 preparation Brilliant;
Fig. 3 is the high resolution electron microscope photo of sample obtained according to embodiment, photo 1 in figure, 2, 3,4 the lead molybdate nanocrystal of the uncoated carbon shell according to embodiment 4 preparation is represented respectively, according to enforcement Example 1 preparation 2 nano-sized carbon shells cladding lead molybdate nanocrystal, according to embodiment 2 preparation 5 nanometers The lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell cladding and the lead molybdate of the 8 nano-sized carbon shell claddings according to embodiment 3 preparation Nanocrystalline;
Fig. 4 is the Raman spectrogram of the sample obtained according to embodiment, and in figure, curve 1,2,3,4 is respectively Represent the lead molybdate nanocrystal of the uncoated carbon shell according to embodiment 4 preparation, prepare according to embodiment 1 2 nano-sized carbon shells cladding lead molybdate nanocrystal, according to embodiment 2 preparation 5 nano-sized carbon shells cladding Lead molybdate nanocrystal and according to embodiment 3 preparation 8 nano-sized carbon shells cladding lead molybdate nanocrystalline, Wherein I, II represent D band and G band respectively, and its position is about 1363cm-1With 1595cm-1.With Time D band and G band represent respectively is carbon and the orderly graphitic carbon of lack of alignment, this Raman spectrogram is said Clear Lead molybdate nano crystal material is surface coated is carbon shell;
Fig. 5 is the linear sweep voltammetry curve when Optical Electro-Chemistry water-splitting of the sample according to embodiment acquisition Figure, in figure, curve 1 represents the blank FTO (SnO of doped with fluorine of non-coated samples2Transparent conducting glass), Curve 2,3,4,5 represents uncoated according to embodiment 4 preparation being coated on blank FTO respectively The lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell, 2 nano-sized carbon according to embodiment 1 preparation being coated on blank FTO The lead molybdate nanocrystal of shell cladding, 5 nanometers according to embodiment 2 preparation being coated on blank FTO The lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell cladding, according to embodiment 3 preparation 8 be coated on blank FTO are received The lead molybdate nanocrystal of rice carbon shell cladding.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example are enumerated only as the example of embodiment of the present invention, do not constitute the present invention Any restriction, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without departing from the present invention essence and design in the range of Amendment each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
The instrument used in an embodiment has:
(model is x-ray powder diffraction instrument: Rigaku D/Max 2200PC, wherein copper KαRadiation Diffractometer () and graphite monochromator scanning angle per minute from 10 °-80 ° and scanning speed 5.0°);(model is transmission electron microscope: JEM100-CXII);High-resolution-ration transmission electric-lens (model is: GEOL-2010);Raman spectrometer (model is: NEXUS 670), electrochemical workstation (model is: CHI 660D), Optical Electro-Chemistry water-splitting tester (comprising: 350 watts of xenon lamps, the optical filtering of different wave length Sheet, camera bellows, LP-3A laser power meter) (Beijing Heng Gong Instrument Ltd.).
The chemical reagent three acetate hydrate lead used and ammonium molybdate are commercially available reagent pure reagent.
The synthesis of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of embodiment 1:2 nano-sized carbon shell cladding
First three acetate hydrate lead (75.9 milligrams) and ammonium molybdate (35.3 milligrams) are at room temperature added It is in the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining of 20 milliliters to volume, subsequently with liquid-transfering gun by 12.0 milliliters go Ionized water joins in polytetrafluoroethyllining lining, and the solution of above-mentioned acquisition is placed on magnetic stirring apparatus stirring 10 minutes.
The citric acid of 105.0 milligrams is joined in above-mentioned liquid, more molten by what above-mentioned reaction liner obtained Liquid stirs 5 minutes on magnetic stirring apparatus.
It follows that the reaction liner that will be equipped with precursor aqueous solution is put in the reactor of stainless steel casing, tighten Kettle cover, then reactor is put in the electric drying oven with forced convection of 200 degree, and keep 1 hour.
After reaction terminates, the reactor of taking-up is cooled to room temperature state, the solution in reaction liner is turned Move on in the centrifuge tube of 10ml, the solution dehydrated alcohol in centrifuge tube is intersected with deionization waterside and washes Wash 3 times, be centrifuged and just obtained white precipitate;The white precipitate obtained is placed on the vacuum drying oven of 50 degree In be dried just obtained final product.
The transmission electron microscope photo of the final products that the photo 1 of Fig. 1 is prepared for the present embodiment, this photograph Its length and the width of sheet display preparation are about 50 to 100 nanometers and 20 to 50 ran;Fig. 2 In the X-ray powder diffraction figure of final products prepared for the present embodiment of curve 2, can from figure Go out, synthesize the product degree of crystallinity obtained under hydrothermal conditions high;Photo 2 in Fig. 3 is the present embodiment system The high resolution electron microscope photo of standby final products;The curve 2 of Fig. 4 is prepared for the present embodiment The Raman spectrogram of finished product, has absorption band D band to carry with G in this Raman spectrum, and its position is about 1363cm-1With 1595cm-1, illustrate what lead molybdate nanocrystal outer surface prepared by the present embodiment was coated with It it is carbon shell.
The lead molybdate nanocrystal of embodiment 2:5 nano-sized carbon shell cladding
In addition to adding the citric acid of 210.0 milligrams, prepare 5 according to the method that embodiment 1 is identical and receive The lead molybdate nanocrystal of rice carbon shell cladding.
The transmission electron microscope photo of the final products that the photo 2 of Fig. 1 is prepared for the present embodiment, this photograph Its length and the width of sheet display preparation are about 50 to 100 nanometers and 20 to 50 ran;Fig. 2 In the X-ray powder diffraction figure of final products prepared for the present embodiment of curve 3, can from figure Go out, synthesize the product degree of crystallinity obtained under hydrothermal conditions high;Photo 3 in Fig. 3 is the present embodiment system The high resolution electron microscope photo of standby final products;The curve 3 of Fig. 4 is prepared for the present embodiment The Raman spectrogram of finished product, has absorption band D band to carry with G in this Raman spectrum, and its position is about 1363cm-1With 1595cm-1, illustrate what lead molybdate nanocrystal outer surface prepared by the present embodiment was coated with It it is carbon shell.
The lead molybdate nanocrystal of embodiment 3:8 nano-sized carbon shell cladding
In addition to adding the citric acid of 1050 milligrams, prepare 8 according to the method that embodiment 1 is identical and receive The lead molybdate nanocrystal of rice carbon shell cladding.
The transmission electron microscope photo of the final products that the photo 3 of Fig. 1 is prepared for the present embodiment, this photograph Its length and the width of sheet display preparation are about 50 to 100 nanometers and 20 to 50 ran;Fig. 2 In the X-ray powder diffraction figure of final products prepared for the present embodiment of curve 4, can from figure Go out, synthesize the product degree of crystallinity obtained under hydrothermal conditions high;Photo 4 in Fig. 3 is the present embodiment system The high resolution electron microscope photo of standby final products;The curve 4 of Fig. 4 is prepared for the present embodiment The Raman spectrogram of finished product, has absorption band D band to carry with G in this Raman spectrum, and its position is about 1363cm-1With 1595cm-1, illustrate what lead molybdate nanocrystal outer surface prepared by the present embodiment was coated with It it is carbon shell.
Embodiment 4: the lead molybdate nanocrystal of uncoated carbon shell
In addition to without citric acid, prepare the molybdenum of uncoated carbon shell according to the method that embodiment 1 is identical Lead plumbate nanocrystal.
The transmission electron microscope photo of the final products that the photo 1 of Fig. 1 is prepared for the present embodiment, this photograph Its length and the width of sheet display preparation are about 50 to 100 nanometers and 20 to 50 ran;Fig. 2 In the X-ray powder diffraction figure of final products prepared for the present embodiment of curve 1, can from figure Go out, synthesize the product degree of crystallinity obtained under hydrothermal conditions high;Photo 1 in Fig. 3 is the present embodiment system The high resolution electron microscope photo of standby final products;The curve 1 of Fig. 4 is prepared for the present embodiment The Raman spectrogram of finished product, has absorption band D band to carry with G in this Raman spectrum, and its position is about 1363cm-1With 1595cm-1, illustrate what lead molybdate nanocrystal outer surface prepared by the present embodiment was coated with It it is carbon shell.
Test example: Optical Electro-Chemistry water-splitting is tested
The sample and the blank that use preparation in photoelectrocatalysis splitting water tester testing example 1 to 4 are mixed The SnO of miscellaneous fluorine2The performance of the Optical Electro-Chemistry water-splitting of transparent conducting glass (FTO).
First, respectively by embodiment 1 to 4 preparation sample be dispersed in respectively in hexamethylene, then by Drop coating is added to, above clean blank FTO, be dried 1 hour afterwards under the nitrogen atmosphere of 60 degree.So After, the sample first step obtained is put into the electricity of 100 milliliters of aqueous solutions containing 0.5 mol sulfuric acid respectively Xie Chizhong tests, and different samples obtains different density of photocurrent numerical value.Test result shows: compare For the lead molybdate nanocrystal of the carbon-free shell cladding of preparation in embodiment 4, there is different-thickness carbon shell The lead molybdate nanocrystal of cladding has preferable performance, meanwhile, molybdic acid in terms of Optical Electro-Chemistry water-splitting Outside lead, the material with carbon element of cladding is more beneficial for separating and shifting and also improve material water-splitting of electronics Stability.
Fig. 5 is the linear sweep voltammetry curve when Optical Electro-Chemistry water-splitting of the sample according to embodiment acquisition Figure, in figure, curve 1 represents the blank FTO (the SnO2 transparent conducting glass of doped with fluorine) of non-coated samples, Curve 2,3,4,5 represents uncoated according to embodiment 4 preparation being coated on blank FTO respectively The lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell, 2 nano-sized carbon according to embodiment 1 preparation being coated on blank FTO The lead molybdate nanocrystal of shell cladding, 5 nanometers according to embodiment 2 preparation being coated on blank FTO The lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell cladding, according to embodiment 3 preparation 8 be coated on blank FTO The lead molybdate nanocrystal of nano-sized carbon shell cladding can obtain from Fig. 5: compared to standard hydrogen electrode, real Executing the lead molybdate nanocrystal of the 2 nano-sized carbon shells claddings that example 1 obtained, what embodiment 2 was obtained 5 receives The lead molybdate nanocrystal of rice carbon shell cladding, the lead molybdate of the 8 nano-sized carbon shell claddings that embodiment 3 is obtained Nanocrystal, the density of photocurrent of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of the non-carbon shell cladding that embodiment 4 is obtained divides It is not 2.7,1.8,1.6,0.5 (milliamps per square centimeter).Meanwhile, further comparative result shows: In the sample that the ownership is standby, the lead molybdate nanocrystal of the 2 nano-sized carbon shell claddings that embodiment 1 is obtained exists Photoelectrocatalysis cracking Aquatic product hydrogen and stability aspect thereof are best.

Claims (9)

1. a preparation method for the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell cladding, described preparation method includes:
1) at room temperature, by three acetate hydrate lead that mol ratio is 1:1 and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI), Yi Jishi Amount solvent add reactor polytetrafluoroethyllining lining in and stir 2 to 15 minutes;
2) three acetate hydrate lead and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI) based on 100 weight portions altogether, by 100-2000 The citric acid of weight portion joins aforesaid reaction vessel inside liner, is further continued for stirring 5 to 10 minutes;
3) after tightening kettle cover, reactor is put in the electric drying oven with forced convection of 100-240 degree, and keep 30-90 minute;
4) take out reactor and naturally cool to room temperature state, subsequently, intersect with deionized water with dehydrated alcohol Centrifugal, washed product 2-5 time, and desciccate in vacuum drying oven, thus obtained white product Product.
The preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell the most according to claim 1 cladding, it is special Levy and be, the step 1 in described preparation method) in solvent selected from methanol, ethanol and deionized water One or more, three acetate hydrate lead and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI) based on 100 weight portions altogether, described molten The amount of agent is 5-20 weight portion.
The preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell the most according to claim 2 cladding, it is special Levy and be, the step 1 in described preparation method) in solvent be deionized water.
The preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell the most according to claim 1 cladding, it is special Levy and be, the step 2 in described preparation method processed) in, three hydration second based on 100 weight portions altogether Lead plumbate and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI), the addition of citric acid is 100-1200 weight portion.
The preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell the most according to claim 4 cladding, it is special Levy and be, the step 2 in described preparation method processed) in, three hydration second based on 100 weight portions altogether Lead plumbate and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI), the addition of citric acid is 100-1050 weight portion.
The preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell the most according to claim 4 cladding, it is special Levy and be, the step 2 in described preparation method processed) in, three hydration second based on 100 weight portions altogether Lead plumbate and seven AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE(VI), the addition of citric acid is 105 weight portions, 210 weight portions or 1050 weights Amount part.
The preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell the most according to claim 1 cladding, it is special Levy and be, first 75.9 milligram of three acetate hydrate lead and 35.3 milligrams of ammonium molybdates are at room temperature joined appearance Amassing is in the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining of 20 milliliters, is added by the deionized water of 12.0 milliliters with liquid-transfering gun subsequently Enter in polytetrafluoroethyllining lining, the solution of above-mentioned acquisition be placed on magnetic stirring apparatus stirring 10 minutes, Then the citric acid of 105.0 milligrams is joined in above-mentioned liquid, more molten by what above-mentioned reaction liner obtained Liquid stirs 5 minutes on magnetic stirring apparatus, it follows that the reaction liner that will be equipped with precursor aqueous solution is put into not In the reactor of rust outer steel shell, tighten kettle cover, then reactor is put into the electric heating forced air drying of 200 degree In case, and keep 1 hour, after reaction terminates, the reactor of taking-up is cooled to room temperature state, will be anti- Answer the solution in liner to transfer in the centrifuge tube of 10ml, by the solution dehydrated alcohol in centrifuge tube with Deionization waterside cross washing 3 times, is centrifuged and has just obtained white precipitate;The white precipitate obtained is placed on The vacuum drying oven of 50 degree is dried and has just obtained final product.
The preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell the most according to claim 1 cladding, it is special Levy and be, first 75.9 milligram of three acetate hydrate lead and 35.3 milligrams of ammonium molybdates are at room temperature joined appearance Amassing is in the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining of 20 milliliters, is added by the deionized water of 12.0 milliliters with liquid-transfering gun subsequently Enter in polytetrafluoroethyllining lining, the solution of above-mentioned acquisition be placed on magnetic stirring apparatus stirring 10 minutes, Then the citric acid of 210.0 milligrams is joined in above-mentioned liquid, more molten by what above-mentioned reaction liner obtained Liquid stirs 5 minutes on magnetic stirring apparatus, it follows that the reaction liner that will be equipped with precursor aqueous solution is put into not In the reactor of rust outer steel shell, tighten kettle cover, then reactor is put into the electric heating forced air drying of 200 degree In case, and keep 1 hour, after reaction terminates, the reactor of taking-up is cooled to room temperature state, will be anti- Answer the solution in liner to transfer in the centrifuge tube of 10ml, by the solution dehydrated alcohol in centrifuge tube with Deionization waterside cross washing 3 times, is centrifuged and has just obtained white precipitate;The white precipitate obtained is placed on The vacuum drying oven of 50 degree is dried and has just obtained final product.
The preparation method of the lead molybdate nanocrystal of carbon shell the most according to claim 1 cladding, it is special Levy and be, first 75.9 milligram of three acetate hydrate lead and 35.3 milligrams of ammonium molybdates are at room temperature joined appearance Amassing is in the polytetrafluoroethyllining lining of 20 milliliters, is added by the deionized water of 12.0 milliliters with liquid-transfering gun subsequently Enter in polytetrafluoroethyllining lining, the solution of above-mentioned acquisition be placed on magnetic stirring apparatus stirring 10 minutes, Then the citric acid of 1050 milligrams is joined in above-mentioned liquid, then the solution that will obtain in above-mentioned reaction liner Magnetic stirring apparatus stirs 5 minutes, it follows that the reaction liner that will be equipped with precursor aqueous solution is put into stainless In the reactor of outer steel shell, tighten kettle cover, then reactor is put into the electric drying oven with forced convection of 200 degree In, and keep 1 hour, after reaction terminates, the reactor of taking-up is cooled to room temperature state, will reaction Solution in liner is transferred in the centrifuge tube of 10ml, by the solution dehydrated alcohol in centrifuge tube with go Ion waterside cross washing 3 times, is centrifuged and has just obtained white precipitate;The white precipitate obtained is placed on 50 The vacuum drying oven of degree is dried and has just obtained final product.
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