Automotive seat time delay spring assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automotive seat spring shock-absorbing, particularly relate to a kind of automotive seat time delay spring assembly.
Background technology
Automotive seat are one of important safety components of automobile, and the quality of seat, adjustable degree, structure etc. directly have influence on the safety of chaufeur and passenger.Therefore, along with today that auto-industry are day by day flourishing, people more and more pay attention to the performance such as safety, comfort level, comfort feature of automotive seat.
Occupant is because the fat or thin difference of height, different requirements is had to the shock-absorbing of automotive seat, the particularly difference of body weight, in some road surface shock-absorbings of jolting due to the coupling result with body weight, produce a more distinctive oscillation frequency, the vibration of some frequency can cause seat and automobile resonance, the vibration of some frequency then can cause the discomfort of occupant, certainly such frequency can be different because of distinctive road surface and occupant's body weight and the uncomfortable especially state of occupant, so need to intervene oscillation frequency, or car is seated according to own situation and vehicle condition from Row sum-equal matrix.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, the automotive seat time delay spring assembly of a kind of rigidity adjustable amplitude, oscillation frequency intervention type is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of automotive seat time delay spring assembly, comprise: sliding plug cylinder, and be jointly pressed on middle cavity spring by upper cock cap and lower cock cap, described upper cock cap and described lower cock cap can slide up and down in described sliding plug cylinder inner chamber, it is characterized in that, the stopper rod that described upper cock cap top is provided with stretches out described sliding plug cylinder upper end, the stopper rod that described lower cock cap bottom is provided with stretches in the guide hole of described sliding plug cylinder bottom, stopper rod described in two is all arranged with spring, spring described in two props up end corresponding to described sliding plug cylinder respectively, described cavity spring is provided with the upper cover and lower cover buckled mutually, spring is provided with in the cavity that described upper cover and described lower cover are formed jointly, described upper cover or described under cover and be provided with at least one pore.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described pore is provided with the wedged hole that top is little, bottom is large, and described wedged hole bottom is sealed formation vestibule by dictyosome, is provided with polyhedral structure sprue in described vestibule.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described sprue size is greater than described wedged hole top radial dimension.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stopper rod periphery on described upper cock cap is provided with outside thread.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described upper stopper rod and described lower stopper rod form by plug dish and the stopper rod be vertically set on described plug dish.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described upper cover and described lower cover free end are hemispherical dome structure, and described plug dish is provided with the hemisphere groove mated with described hemispherical dome structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described spring, described stopper rod are all coaxially arranged with described sliding plug cylinder.
The invention solves the defect existed in background technology, the present invention rotates by driving with externally threaded stopper rod connecting chair and by motor, go up like this cock cap just in the amount of compression of the adjustment cavity spring that moves up and down and spring, control Monolithic spring component integration rigidity, and then intervene the oscillation frequency of automotive seat, ensure the traveling comfort of human body; Cavity spring needs from wedged hole input and output gas owing to letting slip Cheng Zhongjun at contractive pressure and bullet, input and output gas needs the regular hour, like this due to the air pressure reason of inside cavity, the oscillation frequency of cavity spring is just only that its contained spring character determines, but determined by air pressure and spring property two aspect, such cavity spring can be coupled out a unfixed frequency again with the spring be connected with lower cock cap below it, and slow down oscillation frequency, resonance can not be caused also can not to cause a long-term uncomfortable oscillation frequency to human body; Sprue in wedged hole can be driven by air-flow and incompletely block wedged hole under the condition of venting excessive velocities, suppresses venting speed, controls further and intervene oscillation frequency; Go up cock cap simultaneously and between lower cock cap and sliding plug cylinder, also there is certain cylinder effect, also can intervene oscillation frequency to a certain extent, and slow down oscillation frequency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wedged hole of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
In figure: 1, slide plug cylinder, 2, upper cock cap, 3, lower cock cap, 4, plug dish, 5, stopper rod, 6, outside thread, 7, guide hole, 8, upper cover, 9, lower cover, 10, semisphere, 11, hemisphere groove, 12, spring, 13, cavity spring, 16, wedged hole, 17, dictyosome, 18, sprue.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments now, and these accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automotive seat time delay spring assembly, comprise: sliding plug cylinder 1, and be jointly pressed on middle cavity spring 13 by upper cock cap 2 and lower cock cap 3, upper cock cap 2 and lower cock cap 3 can slide up and down in sliding plug cylinder 1 inner chamber, the stopper rod 5 that upper cock cap 2 top is provided with stretches out sliding plug cylinder 1 upper end, the stopper rod 5 that lower cock cap 3 bottom is provided with stretches in the guide hole 7 of sliding plug cylinder 1 bottom, two stopper rods 5 are all arranged with spring 12, two springs 12 prop up the end of sliding plug cylinder 1 correspondence respectively, cavity spring 13 is provided with the upper cover 8 and lower cover 9 buckled mutually, spring 12 is provided with in the cavity that upper cover 8 and lower cover 9 are formed jointly, upper cover 8 or lower cover 9 are provided with at least one pore.The physical propertys such as spring 12 rigidity on two stopper rods 5 are different, and the spring 12 on upper cock cap 2 only helps out, and it ensures that upper cock cap 2 can not unsettledly not puted forth effort.
Guide hole 7 structure can guide the motion of stopper rod 5, and ensure that lower cock cap 3 can not offset, the height of guide hole 7 needs to ensure that stopper rod 5 can not stretch out outside described guide hole 7.
Stopper rod 5 on upper cock cap 2 connects the seat basin of automotive seat, and the bottom of spring assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of seat, and automotive seat can arrange several spring assemblies.
By with outside thread 5 stopper rod 5 connecting chair and by motor drive rotate, go up like this cock cap 2 just in the amount of compression of the adjustment cavity spring 13 that moves up and down and spring 12, control Monolithic spring component integration rigidity, and then intervene the oscillation frequency of automotive seat, ensure the traveling comfort of human body;
Cavity spring 13 needs from wedged hole 16 input and output gas owing to letting slip Cheng Zhongjun at contractive pressure and bullet, input and output gas needs the regular hour, like this due to the air pressure reason of inside cavity, the oscillation frequency of cavity spring 13 is just only that its contained spring 12 character determines, but determined by air pressure and spring 12 character two aspect, such cavity spring 13 can be coupled out a unfixed frequency again with the spring 12 be connected with lower cock cap 3 below it, and slow down oscillation frequency, resonance can not be caused also can not to cause a long-term uncomfortable oscillation frequency to human body;
Sprue 18 in wedged hole 16 can be driven by air-flow and incompletely block wedged hole 16 under the condition of venting excessive velocities, suppresses venting speed, controls further and intervene oscillation frequency;
Go up cock cap 2 simultaneously and between lower cock cap 3 and sliding plug cylinder 1, also there is certain cylinder effect, also can intervene oscillation frequency to a certain extent, and slow down oscillation frequency.
Pore is provided with the wedged hole 16 that top is little, bottom is large, wedged hole 16 bottom is sealed formation vestibule by dictyosome 17, polyhedral structure sprue 18 is provided with in vestibule, sprue 18 size is greater than wedged hole 16 top radial dimension, the sprue 18 of polyhedral structure can not completely and wedged hole 16 inwall coincide, when ensureing that air-flow is excessive, wedged hole 16 also can not seal by sprue 18 completely.
Stopper rod 5 periphery on upper cock cap 2 is provided with outside thread 5, and outside thread 5 facilitates it to be controlled to move up and down by the swivel nut on motor.
Upper stopper rod 5 and lower stopper rod 5 form by plug dish 4 and the stopper rod 5 be vertically set on plug dish 4, upper cover 8 and lower cover 9 free end are semisphere 10 structure, plug dish 4 is provided with the hemisphere groove 11 with semisphere 10 structure matching, and spring 12, stopper rod 5 are all coaxially arranged with sliding plug cylinder 1.Semiglobe can cushion the power from seat surface thereof direction, ensures the radial rotating flexibility ratio that spring assembly is certain, and cavity spring 13 free end is limited in hemisphere groove 11 simultaneously, can not escape from because Oscillation Amplitude is large.
It is outside that upper cover 8 is buckled in lower cover 9, and such cavity spring 13 is not easy ponding, ensures the paralysis service life of its inside.
Above according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related personnel in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine technical scope according to right.