CN105014437A - Centering clamping device - Google Patents
Centering clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105014437A CN105014437A CN201510480444.4A CN201510480444A CN105014437A CN 105014437 A CN105014437 A CN 105014437A CN 201510480444 A CN201510480444 A CN 201510480444A CN 105014437 A CN105014437 A CN 105014437A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- centering
- centration axis
- clamping apparatus
- macropore
- nut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a centering clamping device and belongs to the technical field of machine tool clamps. The centering clamping device mainly comprises a centering shaft installed on a base. A large hole is formed in the middle of the centering shaft. An annular waist hole with a larger diameter is formed in the waist portion of the large hole, so that the centering shaft wall at the portion is thinner. By means of the method of pouring hydraulic media into the internal space of the centering shaft and using a piston for pressurizing the hydraulic media for expansion to enable the centering shaft wall of the annular waist hole to expand outwards, the workpiece centering purpose is achieved. The centering clamping device has the beneficial effects of being good in centering effect and high in precision.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centering and clamping apparatus, belong to jig technical field.
Background technology
In machined production process, in order to ensure the precision of converted products, some workpiece usually need centering clamping, and carrying out feeling relieved clamping to workpiece generally adopts special centering and clamping apparatus, although existing centering and clamping apparatus is not quite similar, but a general employing centration axis, the excircle dimension of this centering axle is the hole size according to workpiece, manufactures, obviously with less matched in clearance tolerance dimension, due to the existence of manufacturing tolerance and location tolerance, centering effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for the defect that the centering effect existing for existing centering and clamping apparatus is poor, the invention provides the good centering and clamping apparatus of a kind of novel centering effect.
A kind of centering and clamping apparatus of the present invention, it comprises base (1), described base (1) is provided with centration axis (2) above, the middle part of described centration axis (2) is shaped with macropore (12), the ring-type waist hole (13) that one section of diameter is greater than macropore (12) diameter is made at macropore (12) waist location, the centration axis (2) at this ring-type waist hole (13) position has thinner wall thickness, small through hole (14) is shaped with in the bottom of macropore (12), centration axis (2) is fixed on above base (1) by bolt (9), the bottom of pull bar (6) is fixed together through the small through hole (14) bottom centration axis (13) nut (10) and base (1), hydraulic medium (8) is marked with in the inner space of centration axis (2), described hydraulic medium can be hydraulic oil, butter, any one in liquid plastics, piston (4) connects the top of pull bar (6) by its middle borehole jack, the cylindrical of piston (4) is socketed in the top macropore (12) of centration axis (2), the pull bar (6) on piston (4) top arranges first nut (7) by the mode of threaded engagement,
The upper socket pressing plate (3) of pull bar (6) on the first nut (7) top, further, described pressing plate (3) is the downward bowl-type shape of the rim of a bowl, its the rim of a bowl position is touched with the upper flat face being socketed in the annular workpieces (11) on centration axis (2) cylindrical, and the pull bar (6) on pressing plate (3) top arranges youngster's nut (6) by the mode of threaded engagement.
Beneficial effect: the course of work of the present invention is as can be seen from accompanying drawing: tighten the first nut (7) piston (4) compression hydraulic medium (8), so: expanded to the Western Zhou Dynasty in the position that centration axis (2) wall portion is the thinnest, thus reach the object of centering, tighten the second nut (5), then workpiece (11) is done the location of vertical direction by pressing plate (3), obviously, the cylindrical at the centering position of centration axis (2) is not subject to the impact of mismachining tolerance and service wear, has the advantage that centering effect is better, precision is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure figure of centration axis 2 in Fig. 1;
Shown in figure: 1 is base; 2 is centration axis; 3 is pressing plates; 4 is pistons; 5 is second nuts; 6 is pull bars; 7 is first nuts; 8 is hydraulic mediums; 9 is bolts; 10 is nuts; 11 is workpiece; 12 is macropores; 13 is ring-type waist holes; 14 is small through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1, the specific embodiment of the present invention is:
A kind of centering and clamping apparatus of the present invention, it comprises base (1), base (1) is the basis of the installation location of this device, simultaneously, also be the bridge that whole device is connected with lathe or miscellaneous equipment, for this reason, will at jockeys such as the upper reserved installation site connected for lathe of base (1) and such as bolts hole, on described base (1), centration axis (2) is installed, the middle part of described centration axis (2) is shaped with macropore (12), the ring-type waist hole (13) that one section of diameter is greater than macropore (12) diameter is made at macropore (12) waist location, the centration axis (2) at this ring-type waist hole (13) position has thinner wall thickness, small through hole (14) is shaped with in the bottom of macropore (12), centration axis (2) is fixed on above base (1) by bolt (9), the bottom of pull bar (6) is fixed together through the small through hole (14) bottom centration axis (13) nut (10) and base (1), hydraulic medium (8) is marked with in the inner space of centration axis (2), described hydraulic medium can be hydraulic oil, butter, any one in liquid plastics, piston (4) connects the top of pull bar (6) by its middle borehole jack, the cylindrical of piston (4) is socketed in the top macropore (12) of centration axis (2), the pull bar (6) on piston (4) top arranges first nut (7) by the mode of threaded engagement, the upper socket pressing plate (3) of pull bar (6) on the first nut (7) top, further, described pressing plate (3) is the downward bowl-type shape of the rim of a bowl, its the rim of a bowl position is touched with the upper flat face being socketed in the annular workpieces (11) on centration axis (2) cylindrical, the pull bar (6) on pressing plate (3) top arranges youngster's nut (6) by the mode of threaded engagement.
Claims (7)
1. a centering and clamping apparatus, it comprises base (1), it is base, centration axis (2), pressing plate (3), piston (4), second nut (5), pull bar (6), first nut (7), hydraulic medium (8), bolt (9), described base (1) is provided with centration axis (2) above, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described centration axis (2) is shaped with macropore (12), the ring-type waist hole (13) that one section of diameter is greater than macropore (12) diameter is made at macropore (12) waist location, the centration axis (2) at this ring-type waist hole (13) position has thinner wall thickness.
2. according to claim 1, described a kind of centering and clamping apparatus, is characterized in that: be shaped with small through hole (14) in the bottom of macropore (12), and centration axis (2) is fixed on above base (1) by bolt (9).
3. according to any one claim 1-2, described a kind of centering and clamping apparatus, is characterized in that: the bottom of pull bar (6) is fixed together through the small through hole (14) bottom centration axis (13) nut (10) and base (1).
4. according to any one claim 1-3, described a kind of centering and clamping apparatus, is characterized in that: be marked with hydraulic medium (8) in the inner space of centration axis (2).
5. according to claim 4, described a kind of centering and clamping apparatus, is characterized in that: described hydraulic medium (8) is any one in hydraulic oil, butter, liquid plastics.
6. according to any one claim 1-5, described a kind of centering and clamping apparatus, it is characterized in that: piston (4) connects the top of pull bar (6) by its middle borehole jack, the cylindrical of piston (4) is socketed in the top macropore (12) of centration axis (2), the pull bar (6) on piston (4) top arranges first nut (7) by the mode of threaded engagement, the upper socket pressing plate (3) of the pull bar (6) on the first nut (7) top.
7. according to claim 6, described a kind of centering and clamping apparatus, is characterized in that: described pressing plate (3) is the downward bowl-type shape of the rim of a bowl, and its rim of a bowl position is touched with the upper flat face being socketed in the annular workpieces (11) on centration axis (2) cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510480444.4A CN105014437B (en) | 2015-08-09 | 2015-08-09 | A kind of centering and clamping apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510480444.4A CN105014437B (en) | 2015-08-09 | 2015-08-09 | A kind of centering and clamping apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105014437A true CN105014437A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105014437B CN105014437B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=54404925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510480444.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105014437B (en) | 2015-08-09 | 2015-08-09 | A kind of centering and clamping apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105014437B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108098638A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 苏州苏米欧贸易有限公司 | A kind of expansion fixing device |
| CN108620649A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-09 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method of chamber shape thin-wall part outer circle skewed slot |
| CN112894040A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-04 | 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | Annular profile air film hole machining method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080185792A1 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2008-08-07 | Sebastien Hopfner | Mandrel for a Milling Cutter |
| CN201261133Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-06-24 | 北京二七轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Fixture for processing locomotive auxiliary link small external circular arc |
| CN201592358U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-09-29 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Automatic-expansion broaching fixture in expansion tire mode |
| CN104625664A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-20 | 厦门大学 | Numerical control machining method for harmonic reducer flexible gear bi-directional crowned tooth profile |
| CN205201064U (en) * | 2015-08-09 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 | Centering and clamping device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-09 CN CN201510480444.4A patent/CN105014437B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080185792A1 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2008-08-07 | Sebastien Hopfner | Mandrel for a Milling Cutter |
| CN201261133Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-06-24 | 北京二七轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Fixture for processing locomotive auxiliary link small external circular arc |
| CN201592358U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-09-29 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Automatic-expansion broaching fixture in expansion tire mode |
| CN104625664A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-20 | 厦门大学 | Numerical control machining method for harmonic reducer flexible gear bi-directional crowned tooth profile |
| CN205201064U (en) * | 2015-08-09 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 | Centering and clamping device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108098638A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 苏州苏米欧贸易有限公司 | A kind of expansion fixing device |
| CN108620649A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-09 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method of chamber shape thin-wall part outer circle skewed slot |
| CN108620649B (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-09-24 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method of chamber shape thin-wall part outer circle skewed slot |
| CN112894040A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-04 | 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | Annular profile air film hole machining method |
| CN112894040B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2023-02-28 | 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | Annular profile air film hole machining method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105014437B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lu Liqin Inventor before: Sun Shengqiang |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171221 Address after: No. 1, Xinzhuang Town, Xinzhuang Town, Suyu District, Suqian, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: SUQIAN TIANCHENGFENG SEIKI CO.,LTD. Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215163 Branch Road, Science City high tech Zone No. 18 B building 3 floor glass room Applicant before: SUZHOU BLUE KING MACHINE TOOL TECHNOLOGY Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180209 |