CN105006493A - 运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池 - Google Patents

运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池 Download PDF

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CN105006493A
CN105006493A CN201510300570.7A CN201510300570A CN105006493A CN 105006493 A CN105006493 A CN 105006493A CN 201510300570 A CN201510300570 A CN 201510300570A CN 105006493 A CN105006493 A CN 105006493A
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solar cell
film
nano film
infrared ray
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张一熙
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02—Details
    • H01L31/0216—Coatings
    • H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池，包括透明薄膜太阳能电池基体和纳米薄膜，纳米薄膜镀制在透明薄膜太阳能电池基体上，本发明可通过调整镀制的纳米薄膜的种类和厚度来调节整片电池的透光度，从而调整红外线透过量，可灵活适用不同动植物的采光和温度需求，达到节能环保，创造适宜动植物生长环境的目的。本发明可广泛应用于社会生产生活的各个方面，如农业大棚发电系统、养殖系统、建筑墙体保温系统、室内采光保温系统等。

Description

运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池
技术领域
本发明涉及一种太阳能电池，尤其是一种运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池。
背景技术
现代科技的发展对新能源的需求和应用越来越广泛，因此，越来越多的太阳能产品应用到社会生产生活当中。
目前市场上的太阳能系统应用的主要是普通的太阳能电池，发电效率低、使用寿命短、对太阳光的利用效率低，不适用现代科技的进步和发展。
发明内容
为了克服上述技术方案的不足，本发明的目的是提供一种运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池。
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现：
一种运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池，包括透明薄膜太阳能电池基体和纳米薄膜，纳米薄膜镀制在透明薄膜太阳能电池基体上。
本专利可通过调整镀制的纳米薄膜的种类和厚度来调节整片电池的透光度，从而调整红外线透过量，可灵活适用不同动植物的采光和温度需求，达到节能环保，创造适宜动植物生长环境的目的。
概括来讲，本专利包括如下两大部分：
1、透明薄膜太阳能电池基体，该基体为普通的透明薄膜太阳能电池，不能调节红外线进量；
2、纳米薄膜，该薄膜镀制在太阳能电池基体表面，并可根据红外线需求量的不同来更换材质或调整厚度。
本专利可通过调整镀制的纳米薄膜的种类和厚度来调节整片电池的透光度，从而调整红外线透过量，可灵活适用不同动植物的采光和温度需求，达到节能环保，创造适宜动植物生长环境的目的。本专利可广泛应用于社会生产生活的各个方面，如农业大棚发电系统、养殖系统、建筑墙体保温系统、室内采光保温系统等。
附图说明
下面根据附图及实施例对该专利作进一步说明：
图1为本专利整体结构图
图中：1、透明薄膜太阳能电池基体；2、纳米薄膜；3、红外光。
具体实施方式
如图1所示，一种运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池，包括透明薄膜太阳能电池基体1和纳米薄膜2，纳米薄膜2镀制在透明薄膜太阳能电池基体1上。
本专利可通过调整镀制的纳米薄膜的种类和厚度来调节整片电池的透光度，从而调整红外线透过量，可灵活适用不同动植物的采光和温度需求，达到节能环保，创造适宜动植物生长环境的目的。
概括来讲，本专利包括如下两大部分：
1、太阳能电池基体，该电池为普通的太阳能电池，不透明，不能调节红外线进量；
2、纳米薄膜，该薄膜镀制在太阳能电池基体表面，并可根据红外线需求量的不同来更换材质或调整厚度。
本专利可通过调整镀制的纳米薄膜的种类和厚度来调节整片电池的透光度，从而调整红外线透过量，可灵活适用不同动植物的采光和温度需求，达到节能环保，创造适宜动植物生长环境的目的。本专利可广泛应用于社会生产生活的各个方面，如农业大棚发电系统、养殖系统、建筑墙体保温系统、室内采光保温系统等。
本技术领域中的相关技术人员应当熟悉到，以上所述实施例仅是用来说明本发明的目的，而并非用作对本发明的限定，只要在本发明的实质范围内，对上述实施例所做的变化、变型都将落在本发明的权利要求范围内。

Claims (2)

1.一种运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池，其特征在于，包括透明薄膜太阳能电池基体和纳米薄膜，纳米薄膜镀制在透明薄膜太阳能电池基体上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池，其特征在于，通过调整镀制的纳米薄膜的种类和厚度来调节整片电池的透光度。
CN201510300570.7A 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池 Pending CN105006493A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110993799A (zh) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 一种具有光伏功能的可调谐红外透明导电薄膜及其制备方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000011502A1 (en) * 1998-08-24 2000-03-02 Southwall Technologies, Inc. Wavelength selective applied films with glare control
CN201985119U (zh) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-21 张一熙 运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池
CN102593224A (zh) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-18 张一熙 运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000011502A1 (en) * 1998-08-24 2000-03-02 Southwall Technologies, Inc. Wavelength selective applied films with glare control
CN201985119U (zh) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-21 张一熙 运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池
CN102593224A (zh) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-18 张一熙 运用纳米薄膜调整红外线进入量的透明薄膜太阳能电池

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110993799A (zh) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 一种具有光伏功能的可调谐红外透明导电薄膜及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20151028