CN105004417B - A kind of Combined vibrating measures auxiliary rod - Google Patents

A kind of Combined vibrating measures auxiliary rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105004417B
CN105004417B CN201510442582.3A CN201510442582A CN105004417B CN 105004417 B CN105004417 B CN 105004417B CN 201510442582 A CN201510442582 A CN 201510442582A CN 105004417 B CN105004417 B CN 105004417B
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montant
joint
connecting rod
knock
connection
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CN105004417A (en
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张玉程
邓时坤
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod, including:Sensor mounting sleeve, ramuscule bearing, big bear seat, connection knock-off joint, connecting rod, attachment tab;Sensor mounting sleeve is movably arranged in ramuscule bearing;Ramuscule bearing is movably arranged on big bear seat;Connection knock-off joint is middle font structure, and its upper and lower ends connects big bear seat and connecting rod respectively;Connection knock-off joint lower end is also equipped with attachment tab;Attachment tab can install multiple accessories;Auxiliary rod can install more piece connecting rod according to using length requirement.Reasonable in design of the present invention, manufacturing cost is low, practical.

Description

A kind of Combined vibrating measures auxiliary rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical measurement field, auxiliary rod is measured more particularly, to a kind of Combined vibrating.
Background technology
Widely available with China's plant equipment, numerous equipment are required for manual measurement axle when detection even works Hold, the vibration of bearing shell, real-time monitoring equipment running situation, to find bearing damage, bearing oil starvation, bolt looseness, connection in advance The defects such as axle device die misalignment, shaft coupling damage, exclude hidden danger in time, ensure equipment, the stable operation of production.Existing vibration measuring Instrument is generally made up of frequency spectrograph, spiral data line, sensor, magnet base etc., when measuring vibration, it is necessary to start to survey vibration The sensor and magnet base of measuring appratus are placed on vibration pickup point, and vibration values are delivered in frequency spectrograph by spiral data line to be remembered Record and preservation.But in actual manual measurement vibration processes, to vertical direction, horizontal direction, axial direction of bearing block etc. Measure, the axle or shaft coupling of its measurement point often very close to high speed rotation, survey crew's hand when placing sensor Only have a fist apart from these high-speed rotating equipments remote, easily cause rotating machinery to injure;In measurement, human body is apart from equipment axle Envelope is less than half arm remote, and so near distance is easy to cause leakage to injure, such as high-risk to toxic gas or high-temperature gas When conveying equipment carries out vibration measurement, if the shaft sealing leakage of pressurized equipment, poisoning or the scald of survey crew is easily caused;And The measurement point position of equipment component is higher, in sensor and measurement process is placed, and generally requires to climb operation, easily causes and fall Wound or other machinery injury.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing e measurement technology, it is ensured that the personal safety of survey crew, the present invention provides a kind of structure Reasonable in design, manufacturing cost is low, practical Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Combined vibrating measures auxiliary rod, including sensor mounting sleeve, fulcrum bearing group, connection knock-off joint, connecting rod.
Described connecting rod two ends are provided with internal thread hole;Described connection knock-off joint two ends be provided with connecting rod two ends The external screw thread that screw thread is engaged, connection knock-off joint two ends are additionally provided with internal thread hole;
Described fulcrum bearing group one end is provided with internal thread hole, and its screw thread is engaged with being connected the external screw thread at knock-off joint two ends; Described sensor mounting sleeve is installed on the other end of fulcrum bearing group.
Described connection knock-off joint and connecting rod are connected provided with multigroup between each connecting rod by connecting knock-off joint.
Described fulcrum bearing group includes ramuscule bearing and big bear seat;
Described big bear seat includes bottom bar I and montant I, and the described two ends of bottom bar I are respectively equipped with equidirectional and mutual Parallel montant I, described montant I is provided with connection holes I, and the described middle part of bottom bar I is provided with internal thread hole, and its screw thread is with being connected The external screw thread at knock-off joint two ends is engaged;
Described ramuscule bearing includes bottom bar II and montant II, and the described two ends of bottom bar II are respectively equipped with equidirectional and phase Mutual parallel montant II, described montant II is provided with and the identical connection holes II of connection holes I;
Described ramuscule bearing can be nested between two montants I of big bear seat, by between montant I and montant II Connection holes are alignd, and by fixed pin connection, described ramuscule bearing can freely be rotated for 180 ° by fixed pin shaft centered on;
Described sensor mounting sleeve two ends be provided with the identical connection holes of connection holes II, be connected to two by steady pin Between montant II;Described sensor mounting sleeve can freely be rotated for 360 ° by fixed pin shaft centered on.Such structure, makes Vibration measurement sensor in use, under the effect and the spiral data line traction of itself of magnet base magnetic force, sensor can from By the correct contraposition measurement point of rotation.
Connection holes I on described montant I are arranged at intervals with multigroup;Connection holes II on described montant II are arranged at intervals Have multigroup;The installation of different connection hole sites can be carried out according to actual needs, while also mitigating the quality of auxiliary rod.
The profile of described sensor mounting sleeve is cylindrical rod structure, and endoporus is six prism structures, can prevent sensor from existing Rotational slippage in sensor mounting sleeve.
Described Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod also includes attachment tab, and described attachment tab includes top with Portion, described top includes bottom bar III and montant III, and the described two ends of bottom bar III are respectively equipped with equidirectional and are parallel to each other Montant III, described montant III is provided with connection holes III, and described bottom is cylinder, and described bottom is provided with to be connect with connecting rod The external screw thread that the internal thread at head two ends is engaged, described attachment tab is installed on connection knock-off joint by the screw thread of bottom;
Described connecting rod is hollow structure, and being provided with multigroup, described Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod can be according to reality Border needs connection more piece connecting rod to use;Described attachment tab is nested in the hollow space of connecting rod after installing.
Described Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod also includes annex, and described annex one end is provided with square toes, square toes Portion is provided with connection holes, is installed on by steady pin between two montants III, and annex can be rotated by fixed pin shaft centered on, turns Square toes both sides can touch bottom bar III and be limited its rotational angle when dynamic;Annex can be taken in after installing with attachment tab The middle vacancy of club body is connected, annex shaft is produced into when using, square toes are with attachment tab clamping rear attachment with being connected club body In stable 90 °.
Described annex includes match chi, a word screwdriver or cross screwdriver.
Described sensor mounting sleeve, fulcrum bearing group, connection knock-off joint, connecting rod be not using lightweight, be magnetically attracted Material is made.
Described sensor mounting sleeve is used to install the vibration-measuring sensor with magnet base.
Relative to prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod of the present invention, can be according to need using connection knock-off joint, connecting rod splicing construction Multigroup connection knock-off joint, connecting rod are set so that measurement bar has enough length, conveniently adapts to various test environments.It is multigroup The structure of connecting rod connection, the instrument that realizes replaces entering by hand the placement and measurement of line sensor, it is to avoid survey crew is in height Operated under danger environment, effective guarantee personal safety.
The present invention uses the movable composition structure of ramuscule bearing, big bear seat and sensor mounting sleeve so that during test, surveys Examination sensor can freely adjust test angle and direction by its magnet base, keep the accuracy of test.
The connecting rod of the present invention uses hollow design, has both reduced the weight of auxiliary rod, can be used to lay function accessories again; Annex compact, is easy to store, and practical, it is more convenient to operate so that the present invention has more additional functions.
Each modular construction of the present invention is simple, easy processing, easily assembling, easily changes, and cost is low, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is modular construction schematic diagram of the invention.
Accompanying drawing is identified:1- sensor mounting sleeves, 3- ramuscules bearing, 5- big bears seat, 6- connections knock-off joint, 7- connecting rods, 8- attachment tabs, 9- square toes, 10- matches chi, the word screwdrivers of 11- mono-, 12- cross screwdrivers;
31- bottom bars II, 32- montants II, 33- connection holes II;51- bottom bars I, 52- montants I, 53- connection holes I;81- tops, 82- bottoms, 83- bottom bars III, 84- montants III, 85- connection holes III.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod, including sensor mounting sleeve 1, fulcrum bearing group, connecting rod Joint 6, connecting rod 7;
The described two ends of connecting rod 7 are provided with internal thread hole;The described two ends of connection knock-off joint 6 are provided with and the two ends of connecting rod 7 The external screw thread that is engaged of internal thread, connection knock-off joint 6 two ends are additionally provided with internal thread hole;
Described fulcrum bearing group one end is provided with internal thread hole, and its screw thread is engaged with being connected the external screw thread at the two ends of knock-off joint 6; Described sensor mounting sleeve 1 is installed on the other end of fulcrum bearing group.
Described connection knock-off joint 6 and connecting rod 7 are connected provided with multigroup between each connecting rod 7 by connecting knock-off joint 6 Connect.
Described fulcrum bearing group includes ramuscule bearing 3 and big bear seat 5;
Described big bear seat 5 includes bottom bar I 51 and montant I 52, the described two ends of bottom bar I 51 be respectively equipped with it is equidirectional simultaneously And the montant I 52 being parallel to each other, described montant I 52 is provided with connection holes I 53, and the described middle part of bottom bar I 51 is provided with internal thread Hole, its screw thread is engaged with being connected the external screw thread at the two ends of knock-off joint 6;
Described ramuscule bearing 3 includes bottom bar II 31 and montant II 32, and the described two ends of bottom bar II 31 are respectively equipped with Tongfang To and the montant II 32 that is parallel to each other, described montant II 32 is provided with and the identical connection holes II 33 of connection holes I 53;
Described ramuscule bearing 3 can be nested between two montants I 52 of big bear seat 5, by montant I 52 and montant II Connection holes alignment between 32, by fixed pin connection, described ramuscule bearing 3 can by fixed pin shaft centered on 180 ° from By rotating;
The described two ends of sensor mounting sleeve 1 be provided with the identical connection holes of connection holes II 33, be connected to by steady pin Between two montants II 32;Described sensor mounting sleeve 1 can freely be rotated for 360 ° by fixed pin shaft centered on;Installation is shaken Dynamic measurement sensor is in use, under the effect and the spiral data line traction of itself of magnet base magnetic force, sensor can freely revolve Become a full member and really align measurement point.
Connection holes I 53 on described montant I 52 are arranged at intervals with multigroup;Connection holes II 33 on described montant II 32 It is arranged at intervals with multigroup;The installation of different connection hole sites can be carried out according to actual needs, while also mitigating the matter of auxiliary rod Amount.
The profile of described sensor mounting sleeve 1 is cylindrical rod structure, and endoporus is six prism structures, can prevent sensor from existing Rotational slippage in sensor mounting sleeve 1.
Described Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod also includes attachment tab 8, and described attachment tab 8 includes the He of top 81 Bottom 82, described top 81 includes bottom bar III 83 and montant III 84, the described two ends of bottom bar III 83 be respectively equipped with it is equidirectional simultaneously And the montant III 84 being parallel to each other, described montant III 84 is provided with connection holes III 85, and described bottom 82 is cylinder, described Bottom 82 be provided with being connected the external screw thread that the internal thread at the two ends of knock-off joint 6 is engaged, described attachment tab 8 passes through bottom 82 Screw thread be installed on connection knock-off joint 6 on;
Described connecting rod 7 is hollow structure, and being provided with multigroup, described Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod can be according to reality Border needs connection more piece connecting rod 7 to use;Described attachment tab 8 is nested in the hollow space of connecting rod 7 after installing.
Described Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod also includes annex, and described annex one end is provided with square toes 9, square toes 9 Middle part is provided with connection holes, is installed on by steady pin between two montants III 84, and annex can be turned by fixed pin shaft centered on Dynamic, the both sides of square toes 9 can touch bottom bar III 83 and be limited its rotational angle during rotation;Annex can be with attachment tab after installing 8 take in the middle vacancy of the shaft of connecting rod 7 together, and annex is produced into shaft, square toes 9 and the clamping rear attachment of attachment tab 8 when using With the shaft of connecting rod 7 in stable 90 °.
Described annex includes match chi 10, a word screwdriver 11 or cross screwdriver 12.
Described sensor mounting sleeve 1, fulcrum bearing group, connection knock-off joint 6, connecting rod 7 be not using lightweight, be magnetically attracted Material be made.
Described sensor mounting sleeve 1 is used to install the vibration-measuring sensor with magnet base.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
During measurement vibration, survey crew separates the sensor of vibration measurement instrument with magnet base, puts vibrating sensor into biography Sensor fixed cover 1, returns dress magnet base, connecting rod 7 is installed according to required distance;Hand-held auxiliary rod, away from equipment rotation portion and Axle envelope position, using auxiliary rod length and spiral data line can extended characteristic, sensor mounting sleeve 1 is moved on into measurement point attached Closely, sensor mounting sleeve 1 rotates freely adjusting position under the magneticaction of magnet base, sensor is correctly aligned, and position is true After determining correctly, firmly absorption is measured magnet base in measurement point, and data pass through the incoming frequency spectrograph of spiral data line;Measurement knot Shu Hou, withdraws auxiliary rod, is detachably connected bar 7 and is stored;Annex is connected and installed in the shaft of connecting rod 7 by attachment tab 8 Middle vacancy, original state in income shaft completely, it is necessary to during using annex, pull annex and bend outside 90 degree stretching shafts.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Combined vibrating measures auxiliary rod, including sensor mounting sleeve(1), fulcrum bearing group, connection knock-off joint(6), even Extension bar(7);It is characterized in that:Described connecting rod(7)Two ends are provided with internal thread hole;Described connection knock-off joint(6)Two ends are set Have and connecting rod(7)The external screw thread that the internal thread at two ends is engaged, connects knock-off joint(6)Two ends are additionally provided with internal thread hole;It is described Fulcrum bearing group one end be provided with internal thread hole, its screw thread is with being connected knock-off joint(6)The external screw thread at two ends is engaged;Described sensing Device fixed cover(1)On the other end for being installed on fulcrum bearing group;
Described connection knock-off joint(6)And connecting rod(7)Provided with multigroup, each connecting rod(7)Between by connecting knock-off joint(6) Connection;
Described fulcrum bearing group includes ramuscule bearing(3)With big bear seat(5);Described big bear seat(5)Including bottom bar I(51) With montant I(52), described bottom bar I(51)Two ends are respectively equipped with montant I that is equidirectional and being parallel to each other(52), described is perpendicular Bar I(52)It is provided with connection holes I(53), described bottom bar I(51)Middle part is provided with internal thread hole, and its screw thread is with being connected knock-off joint (6)The external screw thread at two ends is engaged;Described ramuscule bearing(3)Including bottom bar II(31)With montant II(32), described bottom bar Ⅱ(31)Two ends are respectively equipped with montant II that is equidirectional and being parallel to each other(32), described montant II(32)It is provided with coupling Hole I(53)Identical connection holes II(33);Described ramuscule bearing(3)Big bear seat can be nested in(5)Two montants I (52)Between, by montant I(52)With montant II(32)Between connection holes alignment, pass through fixed pin connection, described little support Seat(3)Can freely it be rotated centered on by fixed pin shaft;Described sensor mounting sleeve(1)Two ends are provided with and connection holes II (33)Identical connection holes, two montants II are connected to by steady pin(32)Between;Described sensor mounting sleeve(1)Can Freely rotated centered on by fixed pin shaft.
2. Combined vibrating measurement auxiliary rod as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described montant I(52)On connection Connect hole I(53)It is arranged at intervals with multigroup;Described montant II(32)On connection holes II(33)It is arranged at intervals with multigroup.
3. Combined vibrating according to claim 1 measures auxiliary rod, it is characterised in that:Described sensor mounting sleeve (1)Profile be cylindrical rod structure, endoporus be six prism structures.
4. Combined vibrating according to claim 1 measures auxiliary rod, it is characterised in that:Also include attachment tab(8), institute The attachment tab stated(8)Including top(81)And bottom(82), described top(81)Including bottom bar III(83)With montant III (84), described bottom bar III(83)Two ends are respectively equipped with montant III that is equidirectional and being parallel to each other(84), described montant III (84)It is provided with connection holes III(85), described bottom(82)For cylinder, described bottom(82)Provided with being connected knock-off joint (6)The external screw thread that the internal thread at two ends is engaged, described attachment tab(8)Pass through bottom(82)Screw thread be installed on connecting rod Joint(6)On;Described connecting rod(7)For hollow structure, described attachment tab(8)Connecting rod is nested in after installation(7)'s Hollow space.
5. Combined vibrating according to claim 4 measures auxiliary rod, it is characterised in that:Also include annex, described is attached Part one end is provided with square toes(9), square toes(9)Middle part is provided with connection holes, and two montants III are installed on by steady pin(84)Between, Annex can be rotated by fixed pin shaft centered on, square toes during rotation(9)Both sides can touch bottom bar III(83)And limited it Rotational angle;Annex can be with attachment tab after installing(8)Connecting rod is taken in together(7)The middle vacancy of shaft.
6. Combined vibrating according to claim 5 measures auxiliary rod, it is characterised in that:Described annex includes match chi (10), a word screwdriver(11)Or cross screwdriver(12).
7. Combined vibrating according to claim 1 measures auxiliary rod, it is characterised in that:Described sensor mounting sleeve (1), fulcrum bearing group, connection knock-off joint(6), connecting rod(7)Using lightweight, the material that is not magnetically attracted is made.
8. Combined vibrating according to claim 1 measures auxiliary rod, it is characterised in that:Described sensor mounting sleeve (1)For installing the vibration-measuring sensor with magnet base.
CN201510442582.3A 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 A kind of Combined vibrating measures auxiliary rod Active CN105004417B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4611404A (en) * 1983-12-29 1986-09-16 Arsenault Ronald G Caliper for thread measurement
CN203453036U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-02-26 上海电力修造总厂有限公司 Support assembly for measuring shaft vibration of water feeding pump
CN204165823U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-02-18 上海航天精密机械研究所 A kind of multifunctional displacement sensor attachment mechanism
CN104502959A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-08 淮南万泰电子股份有限公司 Mining coal wall pickup sensor and mounting method for same
CN204831539U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-02 中国铝业股份有限公司 Modular auxiliary rod is measured in vibration

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4611404A (en) * 1983-12-29 1986-09-16 Arsenault Ronald G Caliper for thread measurement
CN203453036U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-02-26 上海电力修造总厂有限公司 Support assembly for measuring shaft vibration of water feeding pump
CN204165823U (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-02-18 上海航天精密机械研究所 A kind of multifunctional displacement sensor attachment mechanism
CN104502959A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-08 淮南万泰电子股份有限公司 Mining coal wall pickup sensor and mounting method for same
CN204831539U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-02 中国铝业股份有限公司 Modular auxiliary rod is measured in vibration

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