CN105004036A - Novel heating and heat exchange device - Google Patents
Novel heating and heat exchange device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105004036A CN105004036A CN201510500328.4A CN201510500328A CN105004036A CN 105004036 A CN105004036 A CN 105004036A CN 201510500328 A CN201510500328 A CN 201510500328A CN 105004036 A CN105004036 A CN 105004036A
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- heat
- absorber
- heating
- exchanger rig
- conducting medium
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel heating and heat exchange device. The novel heating and heat exchange device comprises a plurality of heating pipes, a plurality of heat absorption bodies and a plurality of reflecting shades, wherein the heating pipes can generate far-infrared light so long as the heating pipes are powered on; the heat absorption bodies are used for rising the temperatures per se rapidly by absorbing the far-infrared light; the heating pipes are arranged in the heat absorption bodies; the reflecting shades are used for reflecting the far-infrared light around the heat absorption bodies to the heat absorption bodies to enable the light to be reused; the heat absorption bodies are arranged in the reflecting shades; each heating pipe, each heat absorption body, and each reflecting shade form a heating and heat exchange sub-unit. The novel heating and heat exchange device adopting the structural design can be heated quickly after being powered on, and is high in heat exchange efficiency, high in dry heating resistance, long in service life and high in safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig.
Background technology
Electrothermal tube heating technique conventional at present, uses field quite extensive, but due to its structural birth defect, there is many deficiencies, such as:
1. easily dry combustion method, existing electrothermal tube is hot operation under aerobic environment, once temperature control is malfunctioning, and dry combustion method accident will occur;
2. conversion efficiency is low, limits by heating wire selection and heat-retaining condition, and existing firing equipment often conversion efficiency is lower, between 80% ~ 60%, even lower;
3. service life is short, and due to the existing limitation of heating wire selection and the harshness of working environment, its service life is general all at 3000 ~ 4000 hours;
4. have leak shock risk, existing electrothermal tube is all generally adopt metal tube encapsulation, when heating wire fuses, easily body contact short circuit occurs, has leak shock risk.
This problem needs change badly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and object aims to provide a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig, and its energising gets final product Fast Heating, and high, the anti-dry combustion method ability of heat exchange efficiency is strong, long service life and security high.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the basic technical scheme that the present invention proposes is:
A kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig, can produce several heating tubes of far red light comprising energising; Absorb several absorbers that far red light makes own temperature raise rapidly, described heating tube is arranged in absorber; And by the far red light reflection around absorber, turn back to absorber and carry out several reflection shields of secondary utilization, described absorber is arranged in reflection shield; Described heating tube, absorber and reflection shield form a heating heat exchange subelement.
Further, described heating tube comprises the thermal-radiating calandria of generation, accesses the power module of mains supply and heat radiation converted to the quartz ampoule of far red light, and power module is arranged on one end of calandria, and calandria Vacuum Package is in quartz ampoule.
Further, described calandria is carbon fiber heating body.
Further, described reflection shield two ends are respectively equipped with heat-conducting medium inlet port and heat-conducting medium outlet.
Further, described absorber has heat-conducting medium input and heat-conducting medium output, and the heat-conducting medium input of adjacent absorber is interconnected by the heat-conducting medium output through heat-conducting medium outlet of heat-conducting medium inlet port and another absorber and is formed a heat absorbing units.
Further, described absorber is that the metallic object of quartz ampoule or heat conduction or ceramic material are made.
Further, described reflection shield is the reflection shield of minute surface and super minute surface material.
Further, described Novel heating heat-exchanger rig also comprises mounting cup, and mounting cup comprises bottom case and upper cover, and upper cover is connected with bottom case by screw.
Further, described bottom case has the placement section that several can place heating heat exchange subelement; Described placement section comprises four spacing places, and absorber one end is placed on the first spacing place, and the other end is placed on the second spacing place; Reflection shield one end is placed on the first spacing place, and the other end is placed on the second spacing place; Heating tube one end is placed on the 3rd spacing place, and the other end is placed on the 4th spacing place.
Further, first side at described 3rd spacing place arranges conduit saddle and pipe clamp, and heating tube is fixed tightly on conduit saddle by pipe clamp.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. this device adopts carbon fiber quartz heating tube, Vacuum Package, and utilizes far red light to heat, and radiance is high, and penetrance is strong, and surface temperature up to 820 °, and can burn more than 8000 hours by continuity point, and anti-dry combustion method ability is strong, long service life.
2. the far red light that the absorber of this device absorbs from heating tube heats, and the far red light around absorber reflects by reflection shield, turning back to absorber makes absorber secondary utilize far red light, and therefore the heating of this device fast, and heat exchange efficiency is high.
3. this device adopts minute surface and super mirror reflector, and reflectivity is high, and the heat loss on surface is little, and therefore this device efficiency of heating surface is high.
4. this device realizes between medium and electricity by light wave thermal energy transmission, and make between medium and electricity completely isolated, do not have leak shock risk, security performance is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Novel heating heat-exchanger rig (not drawing upper cover) of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the Novel heating heat-exchanger rig rearview of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the heating-pipe structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the absorber structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the Reflecting shade structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment
Fig. 6 is the bottom cover shell structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the upper cover structural representation of the present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and 7, the present invention is described further, but should not limit the scope of the invention with this.For convenience of description and understand technical scheme of the present invention, below illustrate that the orientation that the noun of locality used all is shown with accompanying drawing is as the criterion.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the Novel heating heat-exchanger rig of the present embodiment comprises heating tube 100, absorber 200, reflection shield 300 and mounting cup 400.Heating tube 100 is arranged in absorber 200, and absorber 200 is arranged in reflection shield 300, and heating tube 100, absorber 200 and reflection shield 300 form a heating heat exchange subelement, and heating heat exchange subelement is arranged in mounting cup 400.
As shown in Figure 3, heating tube 100 comprises calandria (accompanying drawing does not mark), power module 1001 and quartz ampoule 1002, and power module 1001 is arranged on one end of calandria, and calandria Vacuum Package is in quartz ampoule 1002.Calandria is carbon fiber heating body.Power module 1001 accesses mains supply, and calandria is heated generation heat radiation, and quartz ampoule 1002 converts heat radiation to far red light and launches to surrounding.The carbon fiber quartz heating tube that the present embodiment adopts, Vacuum Package, and utilize far red light to heat, radiance is high, and penetrance is strong, and surface temperature up to 820 °, and can burn more than 8000 hours by continuity point, and anti-dry combustion method ability is strong, long service life.Certainly, the present embodiment also can adopt the heating tube of other shapes, and according to the different purposes of device, the form of heating tube can be straight tube, also can be shape tube.
As shown in Figure 4, heating tube 100 is arranged in absorber 200, compact conformation, improves the efficiency that absorber 200 absorbs far red light.Absorber 200 adopts the quartz ampoule of spiral plate-like, and tortuous long absorber is that the heat medium flowing to absorber 200 provides the area of fully contact absorber and stays the time of absorber 200, thus enables heat medium be able to desired temperature rapidly.The forming of quartz absorber, resistance to deformation, shock resistance and light transmittance are high.According to the demand of device, absorber can adopt the metallic object of heat conduction, pottery and other materials.
As shown in Figure 5, absorber 200 is arranged in reflection shield 300, compact conformation, improves the ability that reflection shield 300 reflects far red light.Reflection shield 300 two ends are respectively equipped with heat-conducting medium inlet port 300A and heat-conducting medium outlet 300B, absorber 200 has heat-conducting medium input 200A and heat-conducting medium output 200B, and the heat-conducting medium input 200A of adjacent absorber is interconnected by the heat-conducting medium output 200B through heat-conducting medium outlet 300B of heat-conducting medium inlet port 300A and another absorber and is formed a heat absorbing units.The present embodiment reflection shield 300 is the reflection shield of minute surface and super minute surface material, and the reflection shield reflectivity of minute surface and super minute surface is high.According to the different purposes of device, the profile of the present embodiment can be circular, square or other shapes.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, mounting cup 400 comprises bottom case 4001 and upper cover 4002, and upper cover 4002 is connected with bottom case 4001 by screw.Bottom case 4001 has the placement section 4001A that several can place heating heat exchange subelement.Placement section 4001A comprises four spacing places, and absorber 200 one end is placed on the first spacing 1A place, and the other end is placed on the second spacing 2A place.Reflection shield 300 one end is placed on the first spacing 1A place, and the other end is placed on the second spacing 2A place.Heating tube 100 one end is placed on the 3rd spacing 3A place, and the other end is placed on the 4th spacing 4A place.The spacing place of the present embodiment is semicircular arc, arranges spacing place, and it is conducive to each heating heat exchange subelement effectively to be kept apart, and prevents each heating heat exchange subelement from mutually disturbing.The first side 3AA of the 3rd spacing place 3A arranges conduit saddle 10 and pipe clamp 11, and heating tube 100 is fixed tightly on conduit saddle 10 by pipe clamp 11.
The operation principle of the present embodiment:
The power module 1001 of heating tube 100 accesses mains supply, calandria is heated generation heat radiation, because calandria is that Vacuum Package is in quartz ampoule 1002, its radiance is high, penetrance is strong, surface temperature up to 820 °, and can burn more than 8000 hours by continuity point, and anti-dry combustion method ability is strong, long service life.Quartz ampoule 1002 convert heat radiation to far red light and to surrounding launch, on the one hand, most of far red light absorb by absorber 200, on the other hand, fraction far red light run out of absorber 200 and by reflection shield 300 reflection turn back to absorber 200.Absorber 200 absorbs far red light makes own temperature raise rapidly, flow through the fluid media (medium) heat absorption of absorber 200, because absorber 200 adopts the quartz ampoule of spiral plate-like, because this increasing time and the contact area that fluid media (medium) is deposited in absorber 200, the temperature of fluid media (medium) is able to rapid raising.Reflection shield 300 adopts minute surface and super minute surface material, its reflectivity is high, turns back the far red light reflection running out of absorber 200 to absorber 200, makes absorber utilize far red light 200 2 times, and the surperficial heat loss of reflection shield 300 is little, therefore this device efficiency of heating surface is high.
To sum up, this device realizes the thermal energy transmission between medium and electricity by light wave, makes between medium and electricity completely isolated, and do not have leak shock risk, security performance is high.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also change above-mentioned embodiment and revise.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to detailed description of the invention disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications and changes more of the present invention.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this description, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Novel heating heat-exchanger rig, is characterized in that: comprise
Energising can produce several heating tubes of far red light;
Absorb several absorbers that far red light makes own temperature raise rapidly, described heating tube is arranged in absorber; And
By the far red light reflection around absorber, turn back to absorber and carry out several reflection shields of secondary utilization, described absorber is arranged in reflection shield; Described heating tube, absorber and reflection shield form a heating heat exchange subelement.
2. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating tube comprises the thermal-radiating calandria of generation, accesses the power module of mains supply and heat radiation converted to the quartz ampoule of far red light, power module is arranged on one end of calandria, and calandria Vacuum Package is in quartz ampoule.
3. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described calandria is carbon fiber heating body.
4. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reflection shield two ends are respectively equipped with heat-conducting medium inlet port and heat-conducting medium outlet.
5. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: described absorber has heat-conducting medium input and heat-conducting medium output, the heat-conducting medium input of adjacent absorber is interconnected by the heat-conducting medium output through heat-conducting medium outlet of heat-conducting medium inlet port and another absorber and is formed a heat absorbing units.
6. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described absorber is that the metallic object of quartz ampoule or heat conduction or ceramic material are made.
7. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reflection shield is the reflection shield of minute surface and super minute surface material.
8. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Novel heating heat-exchanger rig also comprises mounting cup, and mounting cup comprises bottom case and upper cover, and upper cover is connected with bottom case by screw.
9. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described bottom case has the placement section that several can place heating heat exchange subelement; Described placement section comprises four spacing places, and absorber one end is placed on the first spacing place, and the other end is placed on the second spacing place; Reflection shield one end is placed on the first spacing place, and the other end is placed on the second spacing place; Heating tube one end is placed on the 3rd spacing place, and the other end is placed on the 4th spacing place.
10. a kind of Novel heating heat-exchanger rig according to claim 9, is characterized in that: first side at described 3rd spacing place arranges conduit saddle and pipe clamp, and heating tube is fixed tightly on conduit saddle by pipe clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510500328.4A CN105004036A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Novel heating and heat exchange device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510500328.4A CN105004036A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Novel heating and heat exchange device |
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| CN105004036A true CN105004036A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510500328.4A Pending CN105004036A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Novel heating and heat exchange device |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59170641A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-26 | Sofuaade:Kk | Instantaneous fluid heating device |
| CN2856818Y (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2007-01-10 | 南通市华冠电器有限公司 | Electrothermal water heater |
| CN101338938A (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-01-07 | 杜志伟 | Quick heating type electric water heater |
| CN202598808U (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-12-12 | 杨宪杰 | Coil and heat conducting reflecting shade combined plate and tube heat exchange type light-wave instant heater |
| CN202675572U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-01-16 | 郑光浩 | Hot water generating device using carbon heater |
| CN203980608U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-03 | 陈顺龙 | A kind of water heating unit and the water heater that comprises it, floor heating heater and domestic heat system |
| CN205079424U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-03-09 | 孙道明 | Novel heating heat transfer device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201510500328.4A patent/CN105004036A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59170641A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-26 | Sofuaade:Kk | Instantaneous fluid heating device |
| CN2856818Y (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2007-01-10 | 南通市华冠电器有限公司 | Electrothermal water heater |
| CN101338938A (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-01-07 | 杜志伟 | Quick heating type electric water heater |
| CN202598808U (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-12-12 | 杨宪杰 | Coil and heat conducting reflecting shade combined plate and tube heat exchange type light-wave instant heater |
| CN202675572U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-01-16 | 郑光浩 | Hot water generating device using carbon heater |
| CN203980608U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-03 | 陈顺龙 | A kind of water heating unit and the water heater that comprises it, floor heating heater and domestic heat system |
| CN205079424U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-03-09 | 孙道明 | Novel heating heat transfer device |
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Application publication date: 20151028 |
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