CN105003976A - Double-water-layer double-static-electricity separation type air purification device - Google Patents
Double-water-layer double-static-electricity separation type air purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105003976A CN105003976A CN201410161100.2A CN201410161100A CN105003976A CN 105003976 A CN105003976 A CN 105003976A CN 201410161100 A CN201410161100 A CN 201410161100A CN 105003976 A CN105003976 A CN 105003976A
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- water
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- electrostatic
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
A double-water-layer double-static-electricity separation type air purification device comprises a machine shell, and an electronic control module is arranged in the machine shell. A first-level filter and a second-level filter are arranged in the machine shell, and the first-level filter is connected with an air pump through a first air inlet pipe; the first-level filter is communicated with the second-level filter through a second air inlet pipe, and the second-level filter is connected with a second air outlet pipe; and the first-level filter comprises a first insulation seal box body containing water and a first static electricity device. The bottom of the first insulation seal box body is connected with a first blow-off pipe, and the first static electricity device is located below the first blow-off pipe; a first water level monitor and a first mesh plate are arranged in the first insulation seal box body; and one end of a first air outlet pipe is immersed in the water, and the other end of the first air outlet pipe is located in the first static electricity device. The second-level filter comprises a second insulation seal box body containing water. The air purification device has the beneficial effects of being high in purification rate, free of blockage and secondary pollution, and low in noise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, particularly a kind of Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit.
Background technology
At present, there are more than 600 big and medium-sized cities in China by the impact of haze weather, and air quality is subject to serious pollution, can suck the PM2.5 particle of lung, endanger the healthy of several hundred million city dweller in air.In order to purify air, people have manufactured various air cleaner, clarifier and have commercially sold, for people to use.But these air cleaners, clarifier have many defects in prior art, as: purifying rate is low; Easy blocking; Easily cause secondary pollution, the problems such as noise is large.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit, have purifying rate high, do not block, feature that non-secondary pollution, noise are little.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit, comprise casing, casing is provided with electronic control module, first order filter, second level filter are installed in casing, first order filter connects air pump by the first air inlet pipe, first order filter is communicated with second level filter by the second air inlet pipe, and second level filter connects the second escape pipe.Described first order filter comprises the first insulated enclosure casing, the first electrostatic equipment that fill water, first insulated enclosure bottom half connects the first blow-off pipe, first electrostatic equipment is positioned at below the first blow-off pipe, be provided with the first water-level instrumentation, the first mesh plate in described first insulated enclosure casing, first escape pipe one end is immersed in water, the other end is positioned at the first electrostatic equipment.Described second level filter comprises the second insulated enclosure casing filling water, and the second insulated enclosure casing is provided with the second electrostatic equipment, is provided with the second water-level instrumentation, the second mesh plate in described second insulated enclosure casing.
Described electronic control module respectively with air pump, the first electrostatic equipment, the first water-level instrumentation, and: the second electrostatic equipment, second water-level instrumentation connect.Described air pump is junction chamber outer air air inlet pipe, room air air inlet pipe respectively.Be provided with the first silver thin foil in described first insulated enclosure casing, the second insulated enclosure casing is provided with the second silver thin foil.Described first electrostatic equipment comprises first anode pole plate, the first cathode plate; Described second electrostatic equipment comprises second plate pole plate, the second cathode plate.Described first order filter bottom connects the second blow-off pipe, and described second level filter bottom connects the 3rd blow-off pipe.Described first order filter, filter top, the second level are respectively equipped with the first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe.Described second air inlet pipe is provided with active joint.Described second escape pipe connects dehumidifier, after dehumidifying, export clean air.
Double-layer of the present invention, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit, beneficial effect is as follows:
1), parting material is different: show air cleaner, the clarifier commercially sold, do isolated by filtration material with active carbon, fiber, PP film, intercept the particle in air, easily block by micropore; The present invention adopts water to do parting material, water is made up of hydrone, hydrone is made up of hydrogen atom and oxygen atom, the micropore of the density ratio active carbon between hydrone, fiber, PP film wants large, and water has again an adhesiveness simultaneously, because the proportion of water and air is different, when air pump starts, when air is through water layer, the particle in air will be stayed in water, the air of former pollution will become clean air.
2), installation mode is different: existing air cleaner, the clarifier commercially sold, is arranged on indoor, can only purifies the air from air cleaner, clarifier closer distance, can not purify the air in whole room; The present invention is arranged on outdoor, and the clean air of purification is piped to indoor, and owing to there is also mounted indoor air inlet pipe, room air is drawn out of purification and is transported to indoor again, achieves indoor and outdoor air displacement.
3) amount, purified air is different: the air that the air cleaner now commercially sold, clarifier can only purify tens of square meters house indoor is breathed for people; The present invention not only adopts small-power air pump family to install, also can adopt high power air pump or air compressor, manufacture large-scale water layer separate air clearing machine, with pipeline, the air purified is transported to each room of building for people's breathing, allows the people in tens thousand of square metres of rooms breathe clean air.
4), purification function is different: the present invention not use only the different water layer separate type being separated the particle in air of air cleaner, the clarifier commercially sold from existing, and the mode of particle in the Electrostatic Absorption air adopted is also different.Electric precipitation air cleaner, the clarifier now commercially sold, produce electrostatic field with electromagnetism, the particle in direct absorbed air, and function is little, purification rate variance; And the electrostatic equipment that the present invention adopts, be adsorbed on the filter wall of both sides plate, in water layer filter middle and upper part through the particle of water layer, with hydrone, two band hydrones can produce suction when move toward one another, and many small particles can be adsorbed onto together, form larger electrically charged particle thing, easily be adsorbed on the filter wall of both sides plate, thus improve purifying rate.
5), purifying rate is different: the air cleaner now commercially sold, clarifier, (containing electric precipitation air cleaner, clarifier), easily block, purifying rate is low, easily causes secondary pollution.And purifying rate of the present invention is high, more than 99% can be reached every day.
6), sterilization method is different: what the air cleaner now commercially sold, clarifier had does not have disinfection apparatus, some ultraviolet-ray sterilizings, and virus removed by the present invention's silver book paper tinsel.
7), existing commercially sell air cleaner, not only purifying rate is low for clarifier, easily blocks, has noise, have radiation, be subject to secondary pollution, harm people's is healthy, and intelligentized degree is not high.The present invention does not block, and noise is little, and radiation is few, not by secondary pollution, do not endanger the healthy of people, and intelligentized degree is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is air cleaning unit structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit, comprise casing 10, casing 10 is provided with electronic control module 9.Electronic control module 9 connects power supply 1 by power line 1.2, supply socket 1.1.PM2.5 checkout gear 1.5, PM2.5 checkout gear 1.5 is installed in casing 10 and connects electronic control module 9.The variable-voltage power supply module that this device also comprises transformer 1.3, damping resistance 1.4 is formed.
Described air pump 2 is junction chamber outer air air inlet pipe 3.1, room air air inlet pipe 3.2 respectively.First order filter 6, second level filter 7 are installed in casing 10, first order filter 6 connects air pump 2 by the first air inlet pipe 3.3, first order filter 6 is communicated with second level filter 7 by the second air inlet pipe 3.5, second level filter 7 connects the second escape pipe 3.7, second escape pipe 3.7 and is provided with magnetic valve 4.6 of giving vent to anger.Described second air inlet pipe 3.5 is provided with active joint 3.6.Can be split by active joint 3.6 between first order filter 6 and second level filter 7 and come.First order filter 6, second level filter 7 respectively can as independently air cleaning members.Second escape pipe 3.7 connects dehumidifier 11, after dehumidifying, export clean air.
Described first order filter 6 comprises the first insulated enclosure casing, the first electrostatic equipment 5 that fill water, first insulated enclosure bottom half connects the first blow-off pipe 4.5, first electrostatic equipment 5 is positioned at below the first blow-off pipe 4.5, be provided with in described first insulated enclosure casing that first water-level instrumentation 6.2, first mesh plate 6.3, first escape pipe 3.4 one end is immersed in water, the other end is positioned at the first electrostatic equipment 5.Described second level filter 7 comprises the second insulated enclosure casing filling water, and the second insulated enclosure casing side and inside are equipped with the second electrostatic equipment 8, is provided with the second water-level instrumentation 7.2, second mesh plate 7.3 in described second insulated enclosure casing.Described electronic control module 9 respectively with air pump 2, first electrostatic equipment 5, first water-level instrumentation 6.2, and: the second electrostatic equipment 8, second water-level instrumentation 7.2 connects.Be provided with the first silver thin foil 6.4, second insulated enclosure casing in described first insulated enclosure casing and be provided with the second silver thin foil 7.4.
Described first electrostatic equipment 5 comprises first anode pole plate 5.2, first cathode plate 5.3; Produce the first electrostatic field.
Described second electrostatic equipment 8 comprises: three pieces of second plate pole plates, 8.2, three piece of second cathode plate 8.3.Produce the second electrostatic field.Second insulated enclosure casing side arranges a second plate pole plate 8.2 and the second cathode plate 8.3 respectively.Two second plate pole plates 8.2 and the second cathode plate 8.3, two second plate pole plates 8.2 and the second cathode plate 8.3 are set above second insulated enclosure box house, the water surface respectively and keep certain distance with the water surface.
Connect the second blow-off pipe 4.3 bottom described first order filter 6, bottom described second level filter 7, connect the 3rd blow-off pipe 4.4.Second blow-off pipe 4.3, the 3rd blow-off pipe 4.4 are equipped with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with electronic control module 9.
Described first order filter 6, second level filter 7 top are respectively equipped with on the first water inlet pipe 4.1, second water inlet pipe 4.2, first water inlet pipe 4.1, second water inlet pipe 4.2 and are equipped with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with electronic control module 9.
Operation principle:
Double-layer of the present invention, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit, after start, air pump 2 is delivered into the first electrostatic field 5 the air polluted by the first air inlet pipe 3.3, make the particle in air charged, due to the effect of the first electrostatic field 5, major part electrically charged particle thing is adsorbed on two pieces of first anode pole plates 5.2, thus air is purified for the first time.Due to the effect of air pump 2, air enters in the water layer 6.1 of the first insulated enclosure casing in first order filter 6 through after the first electrostatic field 5 along the first escape pipe 3.4, because the proportion of water and air is different, the ratio of water is heavy, air ratio heavy and light, water has adhesiveness again, when air is through water layer 6.1, the most of particle in air is stayed in water, simultaneously, because the first insulated enclosure box bottom is provided with the first silver thin foil 6.4, the bacterial virus in air is killed.Through the air after water layer purification, due to the effect of air pump 2, continue to enter in the water layer 7.1 of the second insulated enclosure casing of second level filter 7 along the second air inlet pipe 3.5, also enter the second electrostatic field 8 simultaneously, particle in filtered air, continues the bacterial virus killed in air.Obtain clean air by Double-layer, two magnetic after filtering, export from clean air second escape pipe 3.7, export clean air after entering dehumidifier 11, breathe for people.
Implementation step:
Install: air pump 2 is arranged on outdoor, casing 10 is arranged on indoor toilet or kitchen, also casing 10 can be arranged on outdoor, at wall body hole, air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe, drainpipe are passed from hole.Magnetic valve on first water inlet pipe 4.1, second water inlet pipe 4.2 is connected with water inlet manifold.Magnetic valve on second blow-off pipe 4.3, the 3rd blow-off pipe 4.4 is connected with always going out sewage pipe.
Start: after opening power supply, electronic control module 9 starts.Magnetic valve on first water inlet pipe 4.1, second water inlet pipe 4.2, when water level reaches the first water-level instrumentation 6.2, the second water-level instrumentation 7.2, cuts out entering water electromagnetic valve and stops water inlet.
Open variable-voltage power supply module, first anode pole plate 5.2, first cathode plate 5.3, first anode pole plate ground wire contact 5.6 and:
Second plate pole plate 8.2, second cathode plate 8.3; Second plate pole plate ground wire connection point power is energized.First electrostatic field and the second electrostatic field produce.Open PM2.5 checkout gear 1.5 to work.Open air pump 2 to work.
Shut down: when IAQ reaches the security value (s) of setting, can shut down after PM2.5 checkout gear 1.5 shows security value (s), the program of shutdown is: first close variable-voltage power supply module, first anode pole plate 5.2, first cathode plate 5.3, first anode pole plate ground wire contact 5.6, second plate pole plate 8.2, second cathode plate 8.3; The power-off of second plate pole plate ground wire connection point power, the first electrostatic field and the second electrostatic field power supply disappear.The magnetic valve effluent sewerage on the second blow-off pipe 4.3, the 3rd blow-off pipe 4.4, first blow-off pipe 4.5 is opened after 10 minutes.Close the magnetic valve 4.6 of giving vent to anger on the second escape pipe 3.7 after 20 seconds, allow the air in air inlet pipe carry out recoil and hit.Residual particles in filter is poured in sewage pipe.Air pump 2 power supply can be closed.
Again start shooting: when again starting shooting during N number of numerical value more than the security value (s) that PM2.5 checkout gear 1.5 shows is higher than the security value (s) of former setting, again shut down when reaching security value (s).N is 20 ~ 30ug particle/m
3
The scope of application:
Invention Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit, be applicable to air purification field.Family in big and medium-sized cities, office, school, kindergarten, hospital, office building, market can install and use, also can install and use in factory floor, mine.Manufacture the various machines of purifying oil fume, coal smoke, dust, waste gas, vehicle exhaust by the principle of this device, also can reach the target of emissions reduction protection of the environment.
Claims (10)
1. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit, comprise casing (10), casing (10) is provided with electronic control module (9), it is characterized in that, first order filter (6), second level filter (7) are installed in casing (10), first order filter (6) connects air pump (2) by the first air inlet pipe (3.3), first order filter (6) is communicated with second level filter (7) by the second air inlet pipe (3.5), and second level filter (7) connects the second escape pipe (3.7);
Described first order filter (6) comprises the first insulated enclosure casing, the first electrostatic equipment (5) that fill water, first insulated enclosure bottom half connects the first blow-off pipe (4.5), first electrostatic equipment (5) is positioned at the first blow-off pipe (4.5) below, be provided with the first water-level instrumentation (6.2), the first mesh plate (6.3) in described first insulated enclosure casing, the first escape pipe (3.4) one end is immersed in water, the other end is positioned at the first electrostatic equipment (5);
Described second level filter (7) comprises the second insulated enclosure casing filling water, and the second insulated enclosure casing is provided with the second electrostatic equipment (8), is provided with the second water-level instrumentation (7.2), the second mesh plate (7.3) in described second insulated enclosure casing.
2. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electronic control module (9) respectively with air pump (2), the first electrostatic equipment (5), the first water-level instrumentation (6.2), and the second electrostatic equipment (8), the second water-level instrumentation (7.2) connect.
3. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air pump (2) is junction chamber outer air air inlet pipe (3.1), room air air inlet pipe (3.2) respectively.
4. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with the first silver thin foil (6.4) in described first insulated enclosure casing, the second insulated enclosure casing is provided with the second silver thin foil (7.4).
5. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first electrostatic equipment (5) comprises first anode pole plate (5.2), the first cathode plate (5.3); Described second electrostatic equipment (8) comprises second plate pole plate (8.2), the second cathode plate (8.3).
6. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first order filter (6) bottom connects the second blow-off pipe (4.3), and bottom, described second level filter (7) connects the 3rd blow-off pipe (4.4).
7. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that, described first order filter (6), second level filter (7) top are respectively equipped with the first water inlet pipe (4.1), the second water inlet pipe (4.2).
8. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second air inlet pipe (3.5) is provided with active joint (3.6).
9. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second escape pipe (3.7) connects dehumidifier (11).
10. Double-layer, two electrostatic separation formula air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, inside, the outside of described second insulated enclosure casing are equipped with the second electrostatic equipment (8).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410161100.2A CN105003976A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Double-water-layer double-static-electricity separation type air purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410161100.2A CN105003976A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Double-water-layer double-static-electricity separation type air purification device |
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CN105003976A true CN105003976A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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CN201410161100.2A Pending CN105003976A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Double-water-layer double-static-electricity separation type air purification device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105749680A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-07-13 | 河北巢乐环保科技有限公司 | Improved air purification device |
WO2020216360A1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | Clean room system for semiconductor manufacturing and electric field dust removal method therefor |
-
2014
- 2014-04-22 CN CN201410161100.2A patent/CN105003976A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105749680A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-07-13 | 河北巢乐环保科技有限公司 | Improved air purification device |
WO2020216360A1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | Clean room system for semiconductor manufacturing and electric field dust removal method therefor |
WO2020216352A1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | Cleanroom system for semiconductor manufacturing, and semiconductor manufacturing system |
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Application publication date: 20151028 |