CN105003686A - Low-noise flow regulating valve - Google Patents

Low-noise flow regulating valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105003686A
CN105003686A CN201510302186.0A CN201510302186A CN105003686A CN 105003686 A CN105003686 A CN 105003686A CN 201510302186 A CN201510302186 A CN 201510302186A CN 105003686 A CN105003686 A CN 105003686A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve cage
cage
annular pass
noise
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510302186.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105003686B (en
Inventor
黎少辉
王敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Ximei irrigation and drainage equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
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Priority to CN201510302186.0A priority Critical patent/CN105003686B/en
Publication of CN105003686A publication Critical patent/CN105003686A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105003686B publication Critical patent/CN105003686B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K7/00Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
    • F16K7/20Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with a compressible solid closure member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/04Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level, the throttle being incorporated in the closure member

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel low-noise flow regulating valve. The low-noise flow regulating valve comprises a valve body and a valve cage installed in the valve body. The valve body comprises an annular channel and a spherical channel which are vertically stacked together. The valve cage is cylindrical. Multiple axial long through holes are arranged on the cylindrical wall of the valve cage within the range of 270 degrees. The valve cage is installed in the annular channel and the spherical channel and the annular channel and the spherical channel are communicated through the valve cage. A mandrel assembly is installed in the valve cage and comprises a control rod penetrating a valve deck. A push board connected with the control rod is installed in the valve cage in a matched manner. A spiral elastic sheet is further installed in the valve cage in a matched manner. A damping brush is arranged in an annular flow channel formed between the outer cylindrical wall of the valve cage and the annular channel. The low-noise flow regulating valve is simple in structure, small in unbalanced structural force, good in stability, not likely to be abraded or oscillate, low in noise, easy to regulate and control and capable of avoiding the phenomenon that noise is generated by mechanical vibration.

Description

Low noise flow control valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modulating valve, specifically a kind of novel low noise flow control valve.
Background technique
As everyone knows, because the health of noise on human body is harmful to, need the intensity managing to limit the noise that commercial plant produces.Modulating valve is noise source important in the commercial plants such as oil refining, chemical industry.Modulating valve is made up of actuator and valve part 2 part.Actuator is the drive unit of modulating valve, and it produces corresponding thrust by the size of signal pressure, makes push rod produce corresponding displacement, thus the action of band movable valve plug; Valve part is the adjustment portion of modulating valve, direct and medium contact, by the displacement of actuator's push rod, changes the orifice size of modulating valve, reaches the object of adjustment, and it is also the main occurring source of noise simultaneously.Noise pollution has become one of universally acknowledged 4 large pollution sources, and each state all drops into huge fund noise control, and people have higher requirement to Noise measarement.Modulating valve is usually the noise source in pipe-line system, when pressure drops to certain critical value, easily causes air pocket, cavitation phenomenon, and with flow noise and vibration.Modulating valve flow passage structure affects the key factor that modulating valve produces noise; Therefore, be necessary to the research of regulating valve structure.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of novel low noise flow control valve.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of low noise flow control valve, comprises valve body and is arranged on the valve cage in valve body;
Described valve body comprises the annular pass and spherical channel of building up and down together, and is sealed in the valve gap of upper end, annular pass; Described spherical channel I side has import, and side, described annular pass has outlet;
Described valve cage is cylindrical tube shape, and have multiple axial long through-hole within the scope of valve cage cylindrical wall 270-300 degree, valve cage lower end is fixed with supporting element; Valve cage is arranged in annular pass and spherical channel, is communicated with annular pass and spherical channel;
The total part of core bar is installed in described valve cage; The total part of described core bar comprises the controlling rod running through described valve gap; Coordinate in described valve cage and the push pedal be connected with controlling rod is installed; The spiral spring sheet be provided with between described supporting element and push pedal is also coordinated in valve cage;
Damping hairbrush is provided with in the ring runner formed between described valve cage cylindrical outer wall and annular pass.
It is further: the cylindrical wall that described outlet and valve cage do not open long through-hole is relative.
Described import comprises the cylindrical tube passage I being communicated with spherical channel; Described cylindrical tube passage I end is provided with adpting flange I.
Described outlet comprises the cylindrical tube passage II being communicated with annular pass; Described cylindrical tube passage II end is provided with adpting flange II.
Described spiral spring sheet axis valve cage axial alignment.
During work, promote push pedal by controlling rod and compress spiral adjustable elastic sheet, change spiral spring sheet gap size to realize Flow-rate adjustment.Because fluid is first reduced pressure by gap, fluid is diminished by the turnover pressure reduction of valve cage long through-hole, and the long through-hole sectional area that valve cage is arranged is constant, realizes Flow-rate adjustment, reduces through-flow noise; Simultaneously on valve cage, perforate is uniformly distributed within the scope of 270 degree, does not just have perforate to valve outlet place, and is provided with cylindrical damping hairbrush in ring runner between valve body and valve cage, further improves exit flow field flow characteristic, reduces through-flow noise further.
Structure of the present invention is simple, Imbalance in weight power is little, good stability, not easy to wear, not easily vibrate, low, the easy regulable control of noise, improves the phenomenon that mechanical vibration produce noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the total part structural representation of valve cage of the present invention and core bar.
In figure: 1, valve body; 1.1, import; 1.1.1, adpting flange I; 1.1.2, cylindrical tube passage I; 1.1.3, spherical channel; 1.2, export; 1.2.1, adpting flange II; 1.2.2, cylindrical tube passage II; 1.2.3, annular pass; 1.3, valve gap; 2, valve cage; 2.1, long through-hole; 2.2, supporting element; 3, the total part of core bar; 3.1, controlling rod; 3.2, push pedal; 3.3, spiral spring sheet; 4, damping hairbrush.
Embodiment
Be below a specific embodiment of the present invention, existing the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, valve body 1 comprises the annular pass 1.2.3 and spherical channel 1.1.3 that build up and down together, and 1.2.3 upper end, annular pass is fixed with valve gap 1.3; Spherical channel I 1.1.3 side has import 1.1, and import 1.1 comprises cylindrical tube passage I 1.1.2 being communicated with spherical channel 1.1.3, and cylindrical tube passage I 1.1.2 end is provided with adpting flange I 1.1.1; 1.2.3 side, annular pass has outlet 1.2; Outlet 1.2 comprises cylindrical tube passage II 1.2.2 being communicated with annular pass 1.2.3, and cylindrical tube passage II 1.2.2 end is provided with adpting flange II 1.2.1; Shown in composition graphs 2, valve cage 2 is in cylindrical tube shape, and have multiple axial long through-hole 2.1 within the scope of valve cage 2 cylindrical wall 270 degree, valve cage 2 lower end is fixed with supporting element 2.2, and described outlet 1.2 is relative with the cylindrical wall that valve cage 2 does not open long through-hole 2.1; Valve cage 2 is arranged in annular pass 1.2.3 and spherical channel 1.1.3, is communicated with annular pass 1.2.3 and spherical channel 1.1.3; Be provided with the total part 3 of core bar in valve cage 2, the total part 3 of core bar comprises the controlling rod 3.1 running through valve gap 1.3; Coordinate in valve cage 2 and the push pedal 3.2 be connected with controlling rod 3.1 is installed; The spiral spring sheet 3.3 be provided with between supporting element 2.2 and push pedal 3.2 is also coordinated, spiral spring sheet 3.3 axis valve cage 2 axial alignment in valve cage 2; The damping hairbrush 4 of circular cylindrical is provided with in the ring runner formed between valve cage 2 cylindrical outer wall and annular pass 1.2.3.
During work, fluid enters spherical channel 1.1.3 by cylindrical tube 1.1.2, enter in valve cage 2 by dunnage 2.2 gap again, when controlling rod 3.1 promote push pedal 3.2 be applied to spiral spring sheet 3.3 time, spiral spring sheet 3.3 spring sheet gap will change, when gap is zero, the fluid in valve cage 2 not by, pipeline is in cut-off state; When gap is non-vanishing, the fluid in valve cage 2 is entered by the through hole 2.1 on the gap of spiral spring sheet and valve cage wall and is provided with in the ring runner 1.2.3 of damping hairbrush 4, then is flowed out by cylindrical tube 1.2.2.Promote by controlling rod 3.1 gap size that push pedal 3.2 changes between spirality spring sheet 3.3 and carry out adjust flux.

Claims (5)

1. a low noise flow control valve, comprises valve body (1) and is arranged on the valve cage (2) in valve body (1);
It is characterized in that:
Described valve body (1) comprises the annular pass (1.2.3) and spherical channel (1.1.3) of building up and down together, and is sealed in the valve gap (1.3) of annular pass (1.2.3) upper end; Described spherical channel I (1.1.3) side has import (1.1), and described annular pass (1.2.3) side has outlet (1.2);
Described valve cage (2) is in cylindrical tube shape, and have multiple axial long through-hole (2.1) within the scope of valve cage (2) cylindrical wall 270-300 degree, valve cage (2) lower end is fixed with supporting element (2.2); Valve cage (2) is arranged in annular pass (1.2.3) and spherical channel (1.1.3), is communicated with annular pass (1.2.3) and spherical channel (1.1.3);
The total part of core bar (3) is installed in described valve cage (2); The total part of described core bar (3) comprises the controlling rod (3.1) running through described valve gap (1.3); Coordinate in described valve cage (2) and the push pedal (3.2) be connected with controlling rod (3.1) is installed; Also coordinate in valve cage (2) and the spiral spring sheet (3.3) be positioned between described supporting element (2.2) and push pedal (3.2) is installed;
Damping hairbrush (4) is provided with in the ring runner formed between described valve cage (2) cylindrical wall and annular pass (1.2.3).
2. low noise flow control valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet (1.2) is relative with the cylindrical wall that valve cage (2) does not open long through-hole (2.1).
3. low noise flow control valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described import (1.1) comprises the cylindrical tube passage I (1.1.2) being communicated with spherical channel (1.1.3); Described cylindrical tube passage I (1.1.2) end is provided with adpting flange I (1.1.1).
4. low noise flow control valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet (1.2) comprises the cylindrical tube passage II (1.2.2) being communicated with annular pass (1.2.3); Described cylindrical tube passage II (1.2.2) end is provided with adpting flange II (1.2.1).
5. low noise flow control valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spiral spring sheet (3.3) axis valve cage (2) axial alignment.
CN201510302186.0A 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Low noise flow control valve Active CN105003686B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510302186.0A CN105003686B (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Low noise flow control valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510302186.0A CN105003686B (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Low noise flow control valve

Publications (2)

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CN105003686A true CN105003686A (en) 2015-10-28
CN105003686B CN105003686B (en) 2018-02-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107420633A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-12-01 中国矿业大学 A kind of novel flow control valve
CN107883011A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-06 荣成市固废综合处理与应用产业园有限公司 A kind of choke valve of continuously adjustabe
CN108869761A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-23 东莞市奥垦汽车泵业有限公司 A kind of mute improvement control valve of oil pump
US10935272B2 (en) 2017-12-20 2021-03-02 Siemens Schweiz Ag Control valve
CN115749981A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-03-07 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Tangential air intake and exhaust valve

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3920044A (en) * 1972-07-11 1975-11-18 Samson Apparatebau Ag Device for obtaining quiet operation of valves, more particularly pressure reducing valves
DE2545378A1 (en) * 1975-10-10 1977-04-21 Regel Messtechnik Gmbh GAS PRESSURE REGULATOR
JPS61124790A (en) * 1984-11-21 1986-06-12 Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd Low noise valve
CN101230935A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-30 株式会社不二工机 Expansion valve
CN201103735Y (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-08-20 李飞宇 Self-controlled pipe line liquid stream limiter
CN202109090U (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-01-11 浙江科海仪表有限公司 Large-caliber low-noise sleeve barrel regulation valve
CN104405893A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-11 自贡自高阀门有限公司 Low-noise throttling cut-off emptying valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3920044A (en) * 1972-07-11 1975-11-18 Samson Apparatebau Ag Device for obtaining quiet operation of valves, more particularly pressure reducing valves
DE2545378A1 (en) * 1975-10-10 1977-04-21 Regel Messtechnik Gmbh GAS PRESSURE REGULATOR
JPS61124790A (en) * 1984-11-21 1986-06-12 Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd Low noise valve
CN101230935A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-30 株式会社不二工机 Expansion valve
CN201103735Y (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-08-20 李飞宇 Self-controlled pipe line liquid stream limiter
CN202109090U (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-01-11 浙江科海仪表有限公司 Large-caliber low-noise sleeve barrel regulation valve
CN104405893A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-11 自贡自高阀门有限公司 Low-noise throttling cut-off emptying valve

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
上官英明: "风缸排气噪声消音器", 《铁道劳动卫生通讯》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107420633A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-12-01 中国矿业大学 A kind of novel flow control valve
US10935272B2 (en) 2017-12-20 2021-03-02 Siemens Schweiz Ag Control valve
CN107883011A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-06 荣成市固废综合处理与应用产业园有限公司 A kind of choke valve of continuously adjustabe
CN108869761A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-23 东莞市奥垦汽车泵业有限公司 A kind of mute improvement control valve of oil pump
CN108869761B (en) * 2018-09-17 2024-03-15 东莞珀力伟动力科技有限公司 Mute improved control valve of oil pump
CN115749981A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-03-07 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Tangential air intake and exhaust valve

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Effective date of registration: 20200603

Address after: 221600 No.19, Tianjin Road, Peixian Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Ximei irrigation and drainage equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221140 Jiangsu Province, Gulou District of Xuzhou City Xiang Wang Road No. 1

Patentee before: XUZHOU College OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY