CN105003261B - A kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar - Google Patents
A kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar Download PDFInfo
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- CN105003261B CN105003261B CN201510454991.5A CN201510454991A CN105003261B CN 105003261 B CN105003261 B CN 105003261B CN 201510454991 A CN201510454991 A CN 201510454991A CN 105003261 B CN105003261 B CN 105003261B
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- carrier bar
- coal
- rail
- extrusome
- height adjustable
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar, driven and run setting to guide by guide rail in space by haulage chain, fell and transport fortune coal or fortune coal and the coal cutting of coal all-in-one for continuous side cut;Carrier bar is upwardly formed only retractable telescopic combinative structure by carrier bar body and extrusome in Link plate height side, carrier bar is connected with the haulage chain felling and transporting coal all-in-one by carrier bar body, carrier bar working depth is limited by being located at the distance between the upper rail of Link plate height direction upper and lower ends and lower guideway on fuselage, and carrier bar makes it highly accordingly elongate or shorten with the change of the distance between upper rail and lower guideway by automatic telescopic structure.Preferably, automatic telescopic structure is mainly constituted by Self-resetting flexible member or by the guideway between carrier bar and guide rail being in synchronization lifting structure.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the continuous side cut that can meet coal mining height-adjustable fells and transports coal all-in-one, and structure is simple, flexible form, its easy to maintenance, low cost of manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal mining facility, particularly a kind of continuously lateral coal cutting for level or the propulsion of nearly level
The Height Adjustable carrier bar felling and transporting coal all-in-one of fortune coal.
Background technology
It is to solve existing girdle or relatively thin middle thickness level or nearly water that cut continuous coal cutting in side fells and transports coal all-in-one
The critical facility of level coal mechanization manless working face, it drives drive chain horizontal cyclic to move by drive sprocket, using in drive
The mode that the carrier bar that dynamic chain connects arranges coal cutting teeth is realized mining, and forms fortune coal crossheading using carrier bar and fuselage, thus being formed
Fell and transport the all-in-one machine structure of coal one, fuselage is used as load bearing component and the guiding parts of carrier bar, fuselage is by multiple case units even
Connect and form, between each case unit, pass through dumbbell pin connected mode, fuselage height and coal mining amplitude correlation, coal mining width
Degree sets generally according to coal seam thickness.But existing preservation coal seam thickness generally has certain amplitude of variation on bearing,
Therefore, for the existing all-in-one determining height, can only back production set thickness coal seam, when squeeze, the coal of back production
In product, spoil composition increases, and affects Coal Quality, when coal seam thickens, coal recovery rate is low.For this reason, it may be necessary to felling and transporting coal one
Body machine carries out the improvement that adjusts with Coal Seam Thickness Change of height of mining, in requisition for a kind of be adapted therewith fell and transport coal height
I.e. Link plate height is adjustable fells and transports coal carrier bar.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar, for the continuously lateral coal cutting of level or the propulsion of nearly level
The fortune coal or fortune coal and the coal cutting that fell and transport coal all-in-one of fortune coal, it fells and transports coal height and adjusts with the distance between coal-winning machine upper/lower guide
Whole and automatically change, fell and transport coal all-in-one for accordingly adjust coal mining height with Coal Seam Thickness Change.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar, is driven and run setting to be guided by guide rail in space, for water by haulage chain
The continuously lateral coal cutting of flat or near level propulsion transports the fortune coal or fortune coal and the coal cutting that fell and transport coal all-in-one of coal;Carrier bar is by carrier bar originally
Body and extrusome are upwardly formed only retractable telescopic combinative structure in Link plate height side, and carrier bar passes through carrier bar body and fells and transports
The haulage chain of coal all-in-one connects, carrier bar working depth by the upper rail that Link plate height direction upper and lower ends are located on fuselage and under
The distance between guide rail limits, and carrier bar makes it highly change with the distance between upper rail and lower guideway by automatic telescopic structure
And accordingly elongate or shorten.
Using the present invention of preceding solution, carrier bar forms extension type combinative structure, and its working condition height is with upper
The distance between guide rail and lower guideway change and accordingly automatically elongate or shorten.For, in coal-winning machine, part carrier bar being arranged
Coal cutting teeth, this part carrier bar has coal cutting and the function of fortune coal, by being respectively provided with the side of coal cutting teeth in carrier bar body and extrusome
Formula, can achieve that height of mining changes and respective change with Link plate height, and the carrier bar being only used for transporting coal is not required to arrange coal cutting teeth, its
Fortune coal amplitude also respective change.When coal seam thickness is thickening or thinning, realized by way of adjusting coal-winning machine fuselage height
The corresponding adjustment of distance between guide rail and lower guideway so that Link plate height formed adaptive accordingly elongate or shorten, from
And realize the purpose of coal mining height adjustment.
Preferably, described only retractable telescopic combinative structure is formed by rectangle grafting fit structure.This rectangle grafting
Cooperation is rectangle connection-peg and the pairing of rectangle spliced eye is formed, and sets connection-peg including in carrier bar body, sets spliced eye in extrusome
Scheme, and set spliced eye in carrier bar body, set the scheme of connection-peg in extrusome.Utilize between carrier bar body and extrusome
Rectangular configuration reliably limits the characteristic circumferentially rotating and forms only telescopic annexation, and it can be cut using carrier bar to greatest extent
Face shape improves bonding strength therebetween.
It is further preferred that described automatic telescopic structure is formed by the effect of Self-resetting flexible member.Carrier bar is in Self-resetting bullet
Under the resilient force of spring, carrier bar both ends are connected on the guide rail at two ends all the time, and during guide rail Distance Shortened, spring is compressed chain
Plate shortens, and when guide rail distance increases, carrier bar extends under the resilient force of spring automatically.Wherein, Self-resetting flexible member can
It is made up of cylindrical compression spring, disc spring or the spring cylinder being made up of elastomeric material, post etc..With structure simple, manufacture or
Buying is convenient, and the low principle of manufacturing cost and use cost selects.
It is further preferred that described extrusome is provided with is connected to one of carrier bar body upper end;Described Self-resetting elasticity unit
Part is connected between described extrusome and carrier bar body.It is applied to and only adjusted between upper/lower guide by way of adjusting upper rail
Distance fell and transport coal all-in-one, and structure is simple, adjustment flexibly, freely.
It is further preferred that described extrusome is provided with is connected to two of carrier bar body two ends, described Self-resetting elasticity unit
Part is connected between two extrusomes.It is applied to the side that carrier bar body height position is relatively constant, all moves by upper/lower guide
What formula adjusted distance between upper/lower guide fells and transports coal all-in-one, and structure is simple, adjustment flexibly, freely.
It is further preferred that described Self-resetting flexible member is made up of cylindrical compression spring.Can directly commercially purchase
Or order to specialized factory, reduce and manufacture and maintenance cost.
It is further preferred that described extrusome is provided with is connected to one of carrier bar body upper end;Described automatic telescopic structure
It is made up of the guideway of the synchronization lifting structure having between extrusome and upper rail and between carrier bar body and lower guideway.Suitable
Fell and transport coal all-in-one for only adjust distance between upper/lower guide by way of adjusting upper rail, upper rail moves up and down phase
Carrier bar body and extrusome synchronizing moving, Link plate height respective change, carrier bar body and extrusome and corresponding upper rail should be driven
Can be connected by having the synchronizing moving of push-and-pull annexation and lower guideway between.And structure is simple, adjust nimbly and freely, with oneself
Reseting elastic element is compared, and also can avoid or eliminate the inefficacy because Self-resetting flexible member ruptures and lead to Link plate height adjustment to be lost
The hidden danger of effect, carrier bar adjustment reliability is high.
Still more preferably, described synchronization lifting guideway is made up of T-rail pair, and the secondary T-shaped head of T-rail divides
It is not located on upper rail and lower guideway.To form plug-type synchronous connection structure, wherein T head is located at composition T-shaped on guide rail and leads
Rail, guide rail may be produced that T-shaped, is also with I-shaped heavy rail or the T-shaped section of light rail section bar is formed, and reaches guide rail and manufactures letter
Single, convenience of drawing materials, easily purpose is changed in maintenance, also can effectively improve manufacture efficiency, maintenance efficiency and reduction and manufacture, keeps in repair into
This.
It is further preferred that described extrusome is provided with is connected to two of carrier bar body two ends;Described automatic telescopic structure
It is made up of the guideway that two extrusomes have synchronization lifting structure respectively between corresponding upper rail or lower guideway.It is applied to chain
Plate body height position is relatively constant, and adjust distance between upper/lower guide by way of upper/lower guide all moves fells and transports coal one
Body machine, and structure is simple, adjustment nimbly and freely, compared with Self-resetting flexible member, also can avoid or eliminate because from setting certainly
The inefficacy of reseting elastic element fracture leads to the hidden danger that Link plate height adjustment was lost efficacy, and carrier bar adjustment reliability is high.
Still more preferably, described synchronization lifting guideway is made up of T-rail pair, and the secondary T-shaped head of T-rail divides
It is not located on upper rail and lower guideway.To form plug-type synchronous connection structure, wherein T-shaped head is located at composition T-shaped on guide rail and leads
Rail, guide rail may be produced that T-shaped, is also with I-shaped heavy rail or the T-shaped section of light rail section bar is formed, reach and be simple to manufacture, take
Material is convenient, and easily purpose is changed in maintenance, also can effectively improve manufacture efficiency, maintenance efficiency and reduce manufacture, maintenance cost.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the continuous side cut that can meet coal mining height-adjustable fells and transports coal all-in-one, and ties
Structure is simple, flexible form, its easy to maintenance, low cost of manufacture.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1 intermediate plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but does not therefore limit the present invention to described enforcement
Among example scope.
Embodiment 1 referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar, driven by haulage chain and set space in pass through
Guide rail guiding is run, for the fortune coal felling and transporting coal all-in-one of the continuously lateral coal cutting fortune coal of level or the propulsion of nearly level or logical
Cross and set up coal cutting teeth 6 in Link plate height side and be used for transporting coal and coal cutting;Carrier bar is by carrier bar body 1 and extrusome 2 in chain plate hight
Degree side is upwardly formed rectangle grafting fit structure, so that carrier bar body 1 and extrusome 2 form only retractable telescopic combination knot
The rectangle spliced eye that structure, its rectangle connection-peg being provided with by extrusome 2 and carrier bar body 1 are provided with forms the company of being slidably matched
Connect;The carrier bar body 1 and extrusome 2 of the carrier bar for coal cutting are provided with coal cutting teeth 6;Carrier bar pass through carrier bar body 1 by
It is connected with the haulage chain felling and transporting coal all-in-one by the fixing connector of connecting screw hole 7, carrier bar working depth is located at by fuselage
The distance between the upper rail 3 of Link plate height direction upper and lower ends and lower guideway 4 limit, and carrier bar makes it by automatic telescopic structure
Height accordingly elongates or shortens with the change of the distance between upper rail 3 and lower guideway 4.Wherein, automatic telescopic structure is by runback
Position flexible member 5 effect is formed, and extrusome 2 is provided only with and is connected to one of carrier bar body 1 upper end, and Self-resetting flexible member 5 sets
In the flexible member installing hole 1a of carrier bar body 1, Self-resetting flexible member 5 one end is connected to the hole of flexible member installing hole 1a
Bottom, the other end is connected on extrusome 2;Carrier bar body 1 and extrusome 2 all by rectangular rail pair fit structure respectively with lead
Rail 4 and upper rail 3 coordinate, and to form fortune coal or fortune coal and the coal cutting operation guiding of carrier bar, carrier bar body 1 and extrusome 2 pass through
Self-resetting flexible member 5 is connected on lower guideway 4 and upper rail 3 respectively.Wherein, Self-resetting flexible member 5 compresses bullet by cylinder
Spring is constituted.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 3, described extrusome 2 is provided with and is connected to two of carrier bar body 1 two ends;On carrier bar body 1
Two rectangle spliced eyes that two being provided with are slidably matched with the rectangle connection-peg of extrusome 2 respectively, two rectangle spliced eyes lead to
Cross flexible member installing hole 1a connection, in flexible member installing hole 1a, be provided with the Self-resetting elasticity unit being made up of cylindrical compression spring
Part 5, this Self-resetting flexible member 5 two ends is connected on two extrusomes 2 respectively.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, will not be described here.
Embodiment 3, referring to Fig. 4, described extrusome 2 is provided with and is connected to one of carrier bar body 1 upper end;Described automatic telescopic
Structure is by the guideway between extrusome 2 and upper rail 3 and between carrier bar body 1 and lower guideway 4 with synchronization lifting structure
Constitute.Wherein, upper rail 3 and lower guideway 4 are in T shape, the T-slot that its T-shaped head correspondence is provided with carrier bar body 1 and extrusome 2
Cooperatively form the synchronization lifting structure of the secondary cooperation of T-rail, and then guide rail is realized to chain by the T-shaped synchronization lifting structure of guide rail
The push-and-pull campaign of plate body 1 and extrusome 2, reaches the purpose being synchronized with the movement.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, will not be described here.
T-shaped head in the present embodiment also may be formed on carrier bar body 1 and extrusome 2, and corresponding T-slot is formed at upper rail
3 and lower guideway 4 on.
Upper rail 3 in the present embodiment and I-shaped heavy rail may also be employed for lower guideway 4 or light rail section bar is made, using work
Font upper flange and the T prefix of median ventral plate composition.
Embodiment 4, referring to Fig. 5, described extrusome 2 is provided with and is connected to two of carrier bar body 1 two ends;Described automatic telescopic
Structure is made up of the guideway that two extrusomes 2 have synchronization lifting structure respectively between corresponding upper rail 3 or lower guideway 4;
The guideway of T-shaped cooperation with T-slot with T-shaped head for this synchronization lifting structure is constituted.Wherein, upper rail 3 and lower guideway 4
In T shape, the T-slot that its T-shaped head correspondence is provided with two extrusomes 2 cooperatively forms the synchronization lifting knot of the secondary cooperation of T-rail
Structure, and then the push-and-pull campaign to extrusome 2 for the guide rail is realized by the T-shaped synchronization lifting structure of guide rail, reach the mesh being synchronized with the movement
's.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 3, will not be described here.
T-shaped head in the present embodiment also may be formed on extrusome 2, and corresponding T-slot is formed at upper rail 3 and lower guideway 4
On.
Upper rail 3 in the present embodiment and I-shaped heavy rail may also be employed for lower guideway 4 or light rail section bar is made, using work
Font upper flange and the T prefix of median ventral plate composition.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art is no
Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technology in the art
It is available that personnel pass through logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology
Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar, is driven and run setting to be guided by guide rail in space by haulage chain;Its feature exists
In described carrier bar is upwardly formed only retractable telescopic by carrier bar body (1) and extrusome (2) in Link plate height side and combines knot
Structure, carrier bar is connected with the haulage chain felling and transporting coal all-in-one by carrier bar body (1), carrier bar working depth by fuselage be located at carrier bar
The distance between the upper rail (3) of short transverse upper and lower ends and lower guideway (4) limit, and carrier bar makes it by automatic telescopic structure
Height accordingly elongates or shortens with the change of the distance between upper rail (3) and lower guideway (4).
2. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the combination of described only retractable telescopic is tied
Structure is formed by rectangle grafting fit structure.
3. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described automatic telescopic structure is by runback
Position flexible member (5) effect is formed.
4. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described extrusome (2) is provided with and is connected to chain
One of plate body (1) upper end;Described Self-resetting flexible member (5) be connected to described extrusome (2) and carrier bar body (1) it
Between.
5. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described extrusome (2) is provided with and is connected to chain
Two of plate body (1) two ends;Described Self-resetting flexible member (5) is connected between two extrusomes (2).
6. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described Self-resetting flexible member (5) is by justifying
Post compression spring is constituted.
7. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described extrusome (2) is provided with and is connected to
One of carrier bar body (1) upper end;Described automatic telescopic structure is by between extrusome (2) and upper rail (3) and carrier bar body
(1) guideway and lower guideway (4) between with synchronization lifting structure is constituted.
8. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described synchronization lifting guideway is led by T-shaped
Rail is secondary to be constituted, and the secondary T-shaped head of T-rail is respectively provided on upper rail (3) and lower guideway (4).
9. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described extrusome (2) is provided with and is connected to
Two of carrier bar body (1) two ends;Described automatic telescopic structure by two extrusomes (2) respectively with corresponding upper rail (3) or under
The guideway of the synchronization lifting structure having between guide rail (4) is constituted.
10. Height Adjustable carrier bar according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described synchronization lifting guideway is led by T-shaped
Rail is secondary to be constituted, and the secondary T-shaped head of T-rail is respectively provided on upper rail (3) and lower guideway (4).
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CN201510454991.5A CN105003261B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | A kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar |
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CN201510454991.5A CN105003261B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | A kind of Height Adjustable carrier bar |
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CN105003261A CN105003261A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
CN105003261B true CN105003261B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN107387078B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2023-05-09 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Coal collection and transportation integrated machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB852628A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1960-10-26 | Adele Oellrich | Mechanised mining and conveying arrangement |
SU1112118A1 (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1984-09-07 | Украинский Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Подземной Гидравлической Добычи Угля | Working member of coal mining combine |
CN103953347A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-07-30 | 王洁 | Steep dip medium-thickness coal seam coal-mining device and mechanical method |
CN204098910U (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-01-14 | 王洁 | Novelly fell and transport coal all-in-one |
CN204827448U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | 王钰峰 | Height -adjustable pitch chain board |
-
2015
- 2015-07-29 CN CN201510454991.5A patent/CN105003261B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB852628A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1960-10-26 | Adele Oellrich | Mechanised mining and conveying arrangement |
SU1112118A1 (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1984-09-07 | Украинский Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Подземной Гидравлической Добычи Угля | Working member of coal mining combine |
CN103953347A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-07-30 | 王洁 | Steep dip medium-thickness coal seam coal-mining device and mechanical method |
CN204098910U (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-01-14 | 王洁 | Novelly fell and transport coal all-in-one |
CN204827448U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | 王钰峰 | Height -adjustable pitch chain board |
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Effective date of registration: 20220210 Address after: 400704 Houfeng road machine repair factory, Tianfu town, Beibei District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Tianbei Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400799 3-2, No. 42, Yuehua village, Beibei District, Chongqing Patentee before: Wang Yufeng |