CN104999527B - Plate fitment tenon working machine - Google Patents

Plate fitment tenon working machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104999527B
CN104999527B CN201510411243.9A CN201510411243A CN104999527B CN 104999527 B CN104999527 B CN 104999527B CN 201510411243 A CN201510411243 A CN 201510411243A CN 104999527 B CN104999527 B CN 104999527B
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tenon
full
gantry
assembly
bearing
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CN201510411243.9A
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CN104999527A (en
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苏军
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Su Zhongyi
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27FDOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F1/00Dovetailed work; Tenons; Making tongues or grooves; Groove- and- tongue jointed work; Finger- joints

Abstract

The invention belongs to a kind of plate fitment tenon working machine;Including body, the bottom of body is provided with tool box, and one end of body is provided with half tenon assembly, and the other end of body is provided with full tenon assembly, and the upper surface of body is provided with absorption platform, and absorption platform is connected with the vacsorb pump being located on body, and body is provided with gantry assembly;With reasonable in design, the Product Precision processed is high, and technique is simple, is greatly improved the advantage of production efficiency.

Description

Plate fitment tenon working machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to woodworking machinery technical field, and in particular to a kind of plate fitment tenon working machine.
Background technology
In the carpenter such as Furniture manufacture field, the timber spliced using mortise and tenon is not only tightly combined, difficult for drop-off and attractive in appearance It is durable, with very high robustness and a toughness, it is widely used in furniture, cabinet, picture frame, doorframe, window, roof truss, stair, column The installation connection of bar, handguard etc..It is cumbersome that existing plate fitment dovetail machine has a manufacture craft, and labor intensity is big, production effect The low shortcoming of rate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome defect of the prior art, and a kind of reasonable in design is provided, machining accuracy Height, the high plate fitment tenon working machine of production efficiency.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:Including body, the bottom of body is provided with tool box, and one end of body is set There is half tenon assembly, the other end of body is provided with full tenon assembly, and the upper surface of body is provided with absorption platform, and absorption platform is with being located at machine Vacsorb pump on body is connected, and body is provided with gantry assembly;Half tenon that half described tenon assembly includes being connected with body is total Into support, half tenon line slideway is arranged with half tenon assembly bracket in parallel, half tenon line slideway is provided with half tenon stepper motor, half It is set with tenon line slideway in half tenon linear bearing, the vertical direction of half tenon linear bearing and is set with half tenon guide rail, half tenon is led Rail, which is provided with half tenon bearing, half tenon bearing, is fixed with half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive, and the main shaft of half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive is provided with half tenon knife Tool, half tenon assembly bracket is provided with half tenon positioning baffle, and half tenon positioning baffle is provided with half tenon cylinder;Described full tenon assembly bag Include and be arranged with full tenon line slideway, full tenon line slideway on the full tenon assembly bracket being connected with body, full tenon assembly bracket in parallel It is provided with full tenon stepper motor, full tenon line slideway and is set with full tenon linear bearing, the vertical direction of full tenon linear bearing Full tenon guide rail is set with, full tenon guide rail, which is provided with full tenon bearing, full tenon bearing, is fixed with full tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive, and full tenon is electric at a high speed The main shaft of machine is provided with full tenon cutter, and full tenon assembly bracket is provided with full tenon positioning baffle, and full tenon positioning baffle is provided with full tenon Cylinder;Described gantry assembly includes being arranged with gantry in parallel on gantry assembly bracket being connected with body, gantry assembly bracket Gantry linear bearing is set with line slideway, gantry line slideway, the vertical direction of gantry linear bearing is led provided with gantry Gantry bearing is set with rail, gantry guide rail, gantry bearing is provided with gantry motor, gantry motor and is connected with gantry air cylinder, The main shaft of gantry motor is provided with gantry cutter.
The present invention has reasonable in design, and the Product Precision processed is high, and technique is simple, is greatly improved production effect The advantage of rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is half tenon assembly structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the full tenon assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is assembly structure schematic diagram in gantry of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to which technical characteristic, purpose and effect to the present invention are more clearly understood from, now control illustrates this hair Bright embodiment, in the various figures identical label represent identical part.It is only schematic in simplified form, each figure to make Ground indicates the part related to invention, and they do not represent it as the practical structures of product.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, the present invention is plate fitment tenon working machine, including body 1, and the bottom of body 1 is provided with Tool box 2, one end of body 1 is provided with half tenon assembly 3, and the other end of body 1 is provided with full tenon assembly 4, and the upper surface of body 1 is provided with Absorption platform 5, absorption platform 5 is connected with the vacsorb pump 6 being located on body 1, and body 1 is provided with gantry assembly 7;Described Half tenon assembly 3, which includes being arranged with half tenon straight line in parallel on the half tenon assembly bracket 31 that is connected with body 1, half tenon assembly bracket 31, leads Rail 32, half tenon line slideway 32 is provided with half tenon stepper motor 33, half tenon line slideway 32 and is set with half tenon linear bearing 34, Half tenon guide rail 37 is set with the vertical direction of half tenon linear bearing 34, half tenon guide rail 37 is provided with half tenon bearing 38, half tenon axle Hold and half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 39 is fixed with 38, the main shaft of half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 39 is provided with half tenon cutter, half tenon assembly bracket 31 Half tenon positioning baffle 35 is provided with, half tenon positioning baffle 35 is provided with half tenon cylinder 36;Described full tenon assembly 4 includes and body Full tenon line slideway 42, full tenon line slideway 42 are arranged with parallel on 1 connected full tenon assembly bracket 41, full tenon assembly bracket 41 Full tenon stepper motor 43 is provided with, it is set with full tenon linear bearing 44 on full tenon line slideway 42, full tenon linear bearing 44 hangs down Nogata is set with full tenon guide rail 47 upwards, and full tenon guide rail 47, which is provided with full tenon bearing 48, full tenon bearing 48, is fixed with full tenon height Speed motor 49, the main shaft of full tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 49 is provided with full tenon cutter, and full tenon assembly bracket 41 is provided with full tenon positioning baffle 45, full tenon positioning baffle 45 is provided with full tenon cylinder 46;Described gantry assembly 7 includes gantry assembly branch being connected with body 1 It is arranged with parallel on frame 71, gantry assembly bracket 71 on gantry line slideway 72, gantry line slideway 72 and is set with gantry straight line Bearing 73, the vertical direction of gantry linear bearing 73, which is provided with gantry guide rail 74, gantry guide rail 74, is set with gantry bearing 75, Gantry bearing 75 is provided with to be connected with gantry air cylinder 77, the main shaft of gantry motor 76 on gantry motor 76, gantry motor 76 and set There is gantry cutter.
3.5 meters of the overall dimensions length of the present invention × wide 1.3 meters × high 1.2 meters.Can process board dimension for 2440mm × 650mm。
The present invention opens dovetail slot suitable for plate fitment such as cabinet, wardrobe, shoe chest, wine cabinet, the making of dovetail, Sheet material type available for processing has ecological board, multi-layer solid wood plate, finger-joint wood, core-board, particieboard, density board etc..
The full tenon assembly of the present invention is used for the public dovetail for making cabinet center section sheet material top, is welded into by thick walled steel tube Full tenon assembly bracket 41, is fixed on 40 millimeters of full tenon line slideway 42 of diameter is parallel on full tenon assembly bracket 41, full tenon is straight Full tenon linear bearing 44 is set with line guide rail 42, two millis of diameter 16 are fixed in the vertical direction of full tenon linear bearing 44 The full tenon guide rail 47 of rice, full tenon guide rail 47 is provided with full tenon bearing 48, full tenon bearing 48 and is fixed with full tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 49, by This, this is always open into, may move in vertical direction, and lateral attitude is finely adjusted by the full base of tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 49.This assembly Started to be one-touch, job order is:The processing end of required processing sheet material is leaned against on full tenon positioning baffle 45, button is pressed, Full tenon positioning baffle 45 declines under the traction of full tenon cylinder 46, reaches full tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 49 after specified location and starts, and Linear longitudinal movement is done under the driving of full tenon stepper motor 43, full tenon cutter cuts the top on sheet material top in motion process Into half dovetail shaped, reach behind setting position, full tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 49 declines, and descending stroke is controlled by fine-tuning screw, to ensure Institute's cutting forming dowel consistency of thickness, back moves along a straight line after reaching down position, by sheet material bottom machining and top Divide and form dovetail sample, when walking further back at about 200mm, full tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 49 starts, and is driven by full tenon cylinder 46 by sheet material swallow Retracted after tail sample Partial Resection about 20mm.This assembly is Automatic Control, into sample precision ± 0.02mm.Centre bit can be adjusted partially Put, to adapt to the sheet material of different-thickness.
The half tenon assembly of the present invention is used to make the public dovetail at 90 ° of external corners of cabinet, is welded into half tenon by thick walled steel tube total Into support 31, it is fixed on half tenon line slideway 32 of 40 millimeters of diameter is parallel on half tenon assembly bracket 31, half tenon line slideway Half tenon linear bearing 34 is set with 32, half tenon of two 16 millimeters of diameters is fixed in the vertical direction of half tenon linear bearing 34 Guide rail 37, half tenon guide rail 37 is provided with half tenon bearing 38, half tenon bearing 38 and is fixed with half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 39, and thus, this is total It is open into, may move in vertical direction, lateral attitude is finely adjusted by the base of half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 39.This assembly is one-touch Start, job order is:Sheet material end to be processed is leaned against on half tenon positioning baffle 35, button is pressed, half tenon positioning baffle 35 exists Decline under the traction of half tenon cylinder 36, reach the later half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 39 of specified location and start, and in half tenon stepper motor 33 Linear longitudinal movement is done under driving, the top on sheet material top is cut into half dovetail shaped by half tenon cutter in motion process, reached Behind setting position, half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 39 declines, and descending stroke is controlled by fine-tuning screw, and to ensure, cutting forming dowel is thick Degree is consistent, is back moved along a straight line after reaching down position, by sheet material bottom machining and is partially formed dovetail sample, then past When returning at about 200mm, half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive 39 starts, and is driven by half tenon cylinder 36 by sheet material dovetail sample Partial Resection about 20mm After retract.This assembly is Automatic Control, into sample precision ± 0.02mm.Center can be adjusted partially, to adapt to different-thickness Sheet material.
Gantry assembly of the present invention does female tenon fluting for any multi-point of sheet material horizontal cross, and dragon is welded into by thick walled steel tube Door assembly bracket 71, fixes on gantry line slideway 72 of two 20 millimeters of diameters, gantry line slideway 72 and is set with dragon above Door linear bearing 73, fixes gantry guide rail 74 of two 16 millimeters of diameters, two in the vertical direction of gantry linear bearing 73 Gantry bearing 75 is set with gantry guide rail 74, gantry bearing 75 is provided with gantry motor 76, gantry motor 76 and is connected with dragon Door cylinder 77, the main shaft of gantry motor 76 is provided with gantry cutter.Being moved to this assembly during work needs position to stop tightly, then Gantry air cylinder 77 promotes gantry motor 76 to decline, and is that basal plane does linear longitudinal movement along plate surface, after setting position is reached Retract to starting point, be that subsequent work is prepared while gantry motor 76 rises, this assembly female tenon Slot shaping precision for ± 0.02mm。
Through the plate fitment that machines of the present invention it is elegant in appearance, it is inside and outside lose screw and formed precision is high, carrying is strong Degree is splendid, is difficult to loosen, greatly prolongs the service life of furniture, 5-10 times is extended using homogeneity plate furniture service life;Always Size can be controlled within 0.5mm completely, incomparable by three-in-one part, and horizontal cross is not by dimension constraint;This hair Bright easily-learned easily mastered is easy to operate, and common laborer can learn operation in 15 minutes, and safe operation is reliable;The present invention is without standby work( Consumption, completes cabinet and installs simple time saving, and without using three-in-one handware again, can save three-in-one for every cabinet shop every year Handware expense pays more than 10,000 yuan, can save more than one hundred million cubes of timber for country every year, greatly protect the forest reserves.
Foregoing detailed description is illustrated only for the feasibility embodiment of the present invention, and they are simultaneously not used to Limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention, change and transformation all should Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of plate fitment tenon working machine, including body (1), it is characterised in that:The bottom of body (1) is provided with tool box (2), one end of body (1) is provided with half tenon assembly (3), and the other end of body (1) is provided with full tenon assembly (4), the upper table of body (1) Face is provided with absorption platform (5), and absorption platform (5) is connected with the vacsorb pump (6) being located on body (1), and body (1) is provided with Gantry assembly (7);Half described tenon assembly (3) includes half tenon assembly bracket (31) being connected with body (1), half tenon assembly bracket (31) it is arranged with half tenon line slideway (32) in parallel, half tenon line slideway (32) is provided with half tenon stepper motor (33), half tenon It is set with line slideway (32) and is set with half tenon in half tenon linear bearing (34), the vertical direction of half tenon linear bearing (34) and leads Rail (37), half tenon guide rail (37) is provided with half tenon bearing (38), half tenon bearing (38) and is fixed with half tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive (39), and half The main shaft of tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive (39) is provided with half tenon cutter, and half tenon assembly bracket (31) is provided with half tenon positioning baffle (35), half Tenon positioning baffle (35) is provided with half tenon cylinder (36);Described full tenon assembly (4) includes the full tenon assembly being connected with body (1) It is arranged with full tenon line slideway (42) on support (41), full tenon assembly bracket (41) in parallel, full tenon line slideway (42) is provided with Full tenon linear bearing (44) is set with full tenon stepper motor (43), full tenon line slideway (42), full tenon linear bearing (44) Full tenon guide rail (47) is set with vertical direction, full tenon guide rail (47) is provided with solid on full tenon bearing (48), full tenon bearing (48) Surely there is full tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive (49), the main shaft of full tenon high-speed electric expreess locomotive (49) is provided with full tenon cutter, full tenon assembly bracket (41) Provided with full tenon positioning baffle (45), full tenon positioning baffle (45) is provided with full tenon cylinder (46);Described gantry assembly (7) includes Gantry line slideway (72) is arranged with parallel on gantry assembly bracket (71) being connected with body (1), gantry assembly bracket (71), Gantry linear bearing (73) is set with gantry line slideway (72), the vertical direction of gantry linear bearing (73) is provided with gantry Gantry bearing (75) is set with guide rail (74), gantry guide rail (74), gantry bearing (75) is provided with gantry motor (76), gantry Gantry air cylinder (77) is connected with motor (76), the main shaft of gantry motor (76) is provided with gantry cutter.
CN201510411243.9A 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Plate fitment tenon working machine Active CN104999527B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510411243.9A CN104999527B (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Plate fitment tenon working machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510411243.9A CN104999527B (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Plate fitment tenon working machine

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CN104999527A CN104999527A (en) 2015-10-28
CN104999527B true CN104999527B (en) 2017-10-31

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115194909B (en) * 2021-04-13 2023-04-11 苏文染 Swallow straight mortise and tenon technology for plate-type furniture and special numerical control equipment

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3078888A (en) * 1960-11-03 1963-02-26 Herman L Bruemmer Dovetailing machine and method
GB2264893A (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-09-15 Black & Decker Inc Workcentre
CN2267908Y (en) * 1996-05-10 1997-11-19 果毓岐 Double-head tenoning machine for wood work
DE19715422A1 (en) * 1997-04-14 1998-10-15 Festo Tooltechnic Gmbh & Co Cutter appliance for making dowel holes or dovetails
CN2880429Y (en) * 2006-02-13 2007-03-21 胡永雄 Full-automatic tenon machine
CN201493919U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-06-02 东莞台升家具有限公司 Wood dovetail tenon machine
CN101870125A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-27 杨岚 Automatic vacuum-adsorption working table
CN203198574U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-09-18 青岛速霸数控设备有限公司 Novel woodworking engraving machine
CN104417226A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-18 扬州旺海数控设备科技有限公司 Special engraving machine for double stations

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3078888A (en) * 1960-11-03 1963-02-26 Herman L Bruemmer Dovetailing machine and method
GB2264893A (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-09-15 Black & Decker Inc Workcentre
CN2267908Y (en) * 1996-05-10 1997-11-19 果毓岐 Double-head tenoning machine for wood work
DE19715422A1 (en) * 1997-04-14 1998-10-15 Festo Tooltechnic Gmbh & Co Cutter appliance for making dowel holes or dovetails
CN2880429Y (en) * 2006-02-13 2007-03-21 胡永雄 Full-automatic tenon machine
CN101870125A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-27 杨岚 Automatic vacuum-adsorption working table
CN201493919U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-06-02 东莞台升家具有限公司 Wood dovetail tenon machine
CN203198574U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-09-18 青岛速霸数控设备有限公司 Novel woodworking engraving machine
CN104417226A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-18 扬州旺海数控设备科技有限公司 Special engraving machine for double stations

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Inventor after: Su Zhongyi

Inventor before: Su Jun

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Address after: Two, No. three, No. 226600, village 16, Haian Town, Haian County, Nantong, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Su Zhongyi

Address before: Two, No. three, No. 226600, village 16, Haian Town, Haian County, Nantong, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Su Jun