CN104998426A - Device for controlling and reducing accumulation of biuret in equipment and use method thereof - Google Patents

Device for controlling and reducing accumulation of biuret in equipment and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104998426A
CN104998426A CN201510313719.5A CN201510313719A CN104998426A CN 104998426 A CN104998426 A CN 104998426A CN 201510313719 A CN201510313719 A CN 201510313719A CN 104998426 A CN104998426 A CN 104998426A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biuret
equipment
condenser
vapor seperator
heat
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201510313719.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军
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Anhui Huaihua Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Huaihua Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Huaihua Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Huaihua Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510313719.5A priority Critical patent/CN104998426A/en
Publication of CN104998426A publication Critical patent/CN104998426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for controlling and reducing accumulation of biuret in equipment. The device for controlling and reducing the accumulation of the biuret in the equipment comprises a urea solution pump (6), an evaporation separator (1), an injection pump (2), a condenser (3) and a condensate storage tank (4) which are connected with one another in sequence; an outlet end at the top of the evaporation separator (1) is connected with an inlet end of the injection pump (2), an outlet end of the injection pump (2) is connected with an inlet end of the condenser (3), an outlet end of the condenser (3) is connected with an inlet of the condensate storage tank (4), and the bottom end of the evaporation separator (1) is connected with the urea solution pump (6); five circles of heating coils (5) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the evaporation separator (1), and the heating coils (5) are wrapped with heat retaining asbestos. By means of the device for controlling and reducing the accumulation of the biuret in the equipment, the frequency of non-plan shutdown caused by disengagement of the biuret is effectively avoided, and the continuous and stable operation of a system is guaranteed.

Description

The device that a kind of control, minimizing biuret are accumulated in equipment and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field, particularly relate to a kind of control, reduce the device accumulated in equipment of biuret.
Background technology
Evaporization process in ammonia vaporizing extract process urea production process of the prior art be by vacuum preconcentrator after 85% urine to deliver to evaporation dense further, deliver to granulation after ultimate density reaches 99.75%.In the technique of above-mentioned prior art, evaporating the gas phase of secondary vacuum seperator because urine concentration is more than 95%, vacuum reaches absolute pressure 0.0034MPa, and urine easily condensation reaction occurs with this understanding, and its chemical equation is as follows:
CO(NH 2) 2+CO(NH 2) 2=NH 2CONHCONH 2+NH 3
Dual circulation separator is whirlwind separator, and its gas phase can carry a small amount of urine drop, and part urine drop reduces crystallization at separator top due to temperature, fails to flow down along inwall in time, is attached on separator inwall.In production status, growth in time, is attached to the urea crystals thing at separator top, thus condensation reaction occurs.This phenomenon, with continuing of producing, occurs all the time, just defines the accumulation of biuret.
Biuret is a kind of solid matter and not easily decomposes, and to a certain degree namely comes off when attachment is accumulated to, and blocking bottom urine pump intake, causes pump not look up and down, and evaporation, granulating system are stopped.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, cost is low, easy and simple to handle control, reduce the device that biuret accumulates in equipment, described device effectively avoids because biuret comes off the frequency of the unplanned parking caused, and ensure that the continuous and steady operation of system.
The device that a kind of control, minimizing biuret are accumulated in equipment, it comprises the urine pump, vapor seperator, jet pump, condenser and the condensate liquid storage tank that connect successively, the top exit end of described vapor seperator is connected with the arrival end of described jet pump, the port of export of described jet pump is connected with the arrival end of described condenser, the port of export of described condenser is connected with the entrance of described condensate liquid storage tank, and the bottom of described vapor seperator is connected with described urine pump; Described vapor seperator top exterior walls is provided with five circle heat(ing) coils, and described heat(ing) coil adopts insulation asbestos to wrap up.
Control of the present invention, reduce the device accumulated in equipment of biuret, wherein, described heat(ing) coil by the carbon steel of Φ 22 × 2 material around forming.
The using method of the device that control of the present invention, minimizing biuret are accumulated in equipment, it comprises the steps:
In ammonia vaporizing extract process urea production, urine is delivered to further concentrate in vapor seperator, vacuum absolute pressure is 0.0034MPa, the gas phase that described vapor seperator is separated to enters in jet pump, jet pump described gas phase is extracted out fast and pressurized delivered to condenser in condensation process, and condensate liquid is delivered in condensate liquid storage tank, in whole device production process, 0.34MPa is passed in the top heat(ing) coil of described vapor seperator, the saturated vapor of 147 DEG C, the flow direction of described saturated vapor is for flow from high to low, heat to the top of described vapor seperator, the urea crystals of separator inwall is reduced with this, thus realize reducing biuret Accumulation Phenomenon.
The present invention controls, reduce the biuret device difference from prior art of accumulating in equipment is: the present invention controls, reduce device that biuret accumulates in equipment effectively avoids because biuret comes off the frequency of the unplanned parking caused, and ensure that the continuous and steady operation of system; Reduce production cost, improve economic benefit.
In the heating plate coil pipe of vapor seperator top, pass into 0.34MPa, the saturated vapor of 147 DEG C, steam flow high in and low out is used for, to the heating of vapor seperator top exterior walls, reducing the accumulation of biuret at inwall; Vapor seperator top exterior walls is close to by heat(ing) coil, wraps up with insulation asbestos, reduces thermal loss.The condensate liquid obtained in condensate liquid storage tank can re-use in retrieval system.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the device that control of the present invention, minimizing biuret are accumulated in equipment is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention controlled, reduced the device that biuret is accumulated in equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the device that the present invention controls, minimizing biuret is accumulated in equipment comprises the urine pump 6, vapor seperator 1, jet pump 2, condenser 3 and the condensate liquid storage tank 4 that connect successively, the top exit end of described vapor seperator 1 is connected with the arrival end of described jet pump 2, the port of export of described jet pump 2 is connected with the arrival end of described condenser 3, the port of export of described condenser 3 is connected with the entrance of described condensate liquid storage tank 4, and the bottom of described vapor seperator 1 is connected with described urine pump 6; Described vapor seperator 1 top exterior walls is provided with five circle heat(ing) coils 5, and described heat(ing) coil 5 adopts insulation asbestos to wrap up; Described heat(ing) coil 5 by the carbon steel of Φ 22 × 2 material around forming.
The using method of the device that control of the present invention, minimizing biuret are accumulated in equipment, comprises the steps:
In ammonia vaporizing extract process urea production, urine is delivered to further concentrate in vapor seperator 1, vacuum absolute pressure is 0.0034MPa, the gas phase that described vapor seperator 1 is separated to enters in jet pump 2, described jet pump 2 described gas phase is extracted out fast and pressurized delivered to condenser 3 in condensation process, and condensate liquid is delivered in condensate liquid storage tank 4, in whole device production process, 0.34MPa is passed in the top heat(ing) coil 5 of described vapor seperator 1, the saturated vapor of 147 DEG C, the flow direction of described saturated vapor is for flow from high to low, heat to the top of described vapor seperator 1.
Above-described embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (3)

1. a control, reduce the device that biuret is accumulated in equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise the urine pump (6) connected successively, vapor seperator (1), jet pump (2), condenser (3) and condensate liquid storage tank (4), the top exit end of described vapor seperator (1) is connected with the arrival end of described jet pump (2), the port of export of described jet pump (2) is connected with the arrival end of described condenser (3), the port of export of described condenser (3) is connected with the entrance of described condensate liquid storage tank (4), the bottom of described vapor seperator (1) is connected with described urine pump (6), described vapor seperator (1) top exterior walls is provided with five circle heat(ing) coils (5), and described heat(ing) coil (5) adopts insulation asbestos to wrap up.
2. control according to claim 1, reduce the device accumulated in equipment of biuret, it is characterized in that: described heat(ing) coil (5) by the carbon steel of Φ 22 × 2 material around forming.
3. the using method of the device that control according to claim 2, minimizing biuret are accumulated in equipment, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
In ammonia vaporizing extract process urea production, urine is delivered to further concentrate in vapor seperator (1), vacuum absolute pressure is 0.0034MPa, the gas phase that described vapor seperator (1) is separated to enters in jet pump (2), described jet pump (2) described gas phase is extracted out fast and pressurized delivered to condensation process in condenser (3), and condensate liquid is delivered in condensate liquid storage tank (4), in whole device production process, 0.34MPa is passed in the top heat(ing) coil (5) of described vapor seperator (1), the saturated vapor of 147 DEG C, the flow direction of described saturated vapor is for flow from high to low, heat to the top of described vapor seperator (1).
CN201510313719.5A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Device for controlling and reducing accumulation of biuret in equipment and use method thereof Pending CN104998426A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510313719.5A CN104998426A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Device for controlling and reducing accumulation of biuret in equipment and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510313719.5A CN104998426A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Device for controlling and reducing accumulation of biuret in equipment and use method thereof

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CN104998426A true CN104998426A (en) 2015-10-28

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202289497U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-07-04 毕节金河化工有限公司 Urea solution evaporating and concentrating equipment
CN202315330U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-07-11 山西省霍州市化学工业有限责任公司 Urea solution concentrating device
CN202526921U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-11-14 贵州宜化化工有限责任公司 Urea evaporation and condensation system
CN203303669U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-11-27 王献 Evaporative separator for urea production
CN203886203U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-10-22 中盐安徽红四方股份有限公司 Two-stage vacuum system of urea device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202315330U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-07-11 山西省霍州市化学工业有限责任公司 Urea solution concentrating device
CN202289497U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-07-04 毕节金河化工有限公司 Urea solution evaporating and concentrating equipment
CN202526921U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-11-14 贵州宜化化工有限责任公司 Urea evaporation and condensation system
CN203303669U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-11-27 王献 Evaporative separator for urea production
CN203886203U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-10-22 中盐安徽红四方股份有限公司 Two-stage vacuum system of urea device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄艳芹等: "《化工工艺学》", 29 February 2012, 郑州大学出版社 *

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