CN104997137A - Artemisia carvifolia washing method - Google Patents

Artemisia carvifolia washing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104997137A
CN104997137A CN201510456704.4A CN201510456704A CN104997137A CN 104997137 A CN104997137 A CN 104997137A CN 201510456704 A CN201510456704 A CN 201510456704A CN 104997137 A CN104997137 A CN 104997137A
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China
Prior art keywords
sweet wormwood
ring
sweet
cleaning method
water
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Granted
Application number
CN201510456704.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104997137B (en
Inventor
邓华伦
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Chongqing Tiankai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Chongqing Tiankai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104997137B publication Critical patent/CN104997137B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention discloses an artemisia carvifolia washing method and the operating method comprises the following steps: A, the thick diameter parts of a plurality of artemisia carvifolia are clamped tightly with clamps, the clamps are connected in series with a connecting rope, the tops of the artemisia carvifolia are down, the tails are up, the distances between the adjacent artemisia carvifolia is 10-20 cm, and the beginning and the end of the connecting rope are connected to obtain an artemisia carvifolia ring; B, the artemisia carvifolia ring is placed on a support frame, the support frame includes a plurality of support rods, and the plurality of support rods are respectively supported on the connection rope between the adjacent artemisia carvifolia; C, the top of the artemisia carvifolia ring is sprayed with water to clean the artemisia carvifolia vertically; and D, then the artemisia carvifolia ring is sprayed with water from the inside of the ring to the outside to wash the artemisia carvifolia horizontally, and the washing is completed. The present invention provides an artemisia carvifolia washing method which can avoid the loss of active ingredients when the artemisia carvifolia is washed.

Description

The cleaning method of sweet wormwood
Technical field
The invention belongs to the manufacture field of plant, be specifically related to a kind of cleaning method of sweet wormwood.
Background technology
Sweet wormwood, Chinese medicine name.For the dry aerial parts of feverfew artemisia annua, throughout the whole nation, there is clearind deficient heat, except hectic fever due to yin, separate hot summer weather, preventing malaria, effect of removing jaundice.Be usually used in warm evil impairment of yin, night fever abating at dawn, fever due to yin deficiency, hectic fever due to yin labor heat, summer-heat evil is generated heat, malaria fever and chills, the treatment of the illnesss such as jaundice with damp-heat pathogen.
Plant ginghao: annual herb, stem is upright, and top multi-branched, tool indulges crest line.Leaf alternate, the two times pinnation of the leaf in the middle part of stem, linear lobelet, summer-flowering, capitulum hemispherical, most, become coniform, floral tube shape, outside is female flower, and internal layer is hermaphrodite flower.
Before Chinese medicine is used as medicine, all need to concoct, Chinese medicine sweet wormwood adopts the aerial part of plant ginghao, concoct and plucked, through cleaning, preserve after drying and can be used as medicine, when generally using as pharmaceutical decocting piece, usually use after its segment, and usually make Chinese patent drug or animal pharmaceutical factory in factory when being used as medicine, sweet wormwood strain dry after adopting the direct harvesting of not cutting, but sweet wormwood due to its aerial part higher, be generally between 50 ~ 100cm, the leaf of adding sweet wormwood accounts for the large portion of plant, and leaf is pinniform, during cleaning, normally be immersed in water, pull cleaning out again, but this kind of cleaning sweet wormwood soaks in water, easy loss active ingredient.
Summary of the invention
The cleaning method of the sweet wormwood losing active ingredient is avoided when the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: the cleaning method of sweet wormwood, its method of operating comprises the steps:
A, by the particle size place clamp of many sweet wormwoods, and fixture is serially connected with connection cord, and make sweet wormwood top down, afterbody upward, the distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 10 ~ 20cm, is connected by the head and the tail of connection cord, obtains sweet wormwood ring;
B, be positioned on bracing frame by sweet wormwood ring, bracing frame comprises many support bars, and many support bars are supported on the connection cord between adjacent sweet wormwood respectively;
C, top shower water from sweet wormwood ring, vertically clean sweet wormwood;
D, more outside shower water in the ring of sweet wormwood ring, laterally clean sweet wormwood; Cleaning completes.。
Adopt the cleaning method of the sweet wormwood of technical solution of the present invention, steps A, clamped at the particle size place of sweet wormwood with fixture, main footpath place when cutting along aerial part when namely particle size cuts, intensity is herein stronger, by clamp, can support the weight of whole sweet wormwood, fixture is serially connected with connection cord, connection cord is convenient to operate many sweet wormwoods simultaneously, the spacing of 10 ~ 20cm can hold sweet wormwood plant, avoids adjacent sweet wormwood to disturb; Make sweet wormwood ring, be convenient to support.Step B, is supported on bracing frame by sweet wormwood ring, and sweet wormwood ring on connection cord, thus supports by many they sup-port.Step C, D, from shower water in the top and sweet wormwood ring of sweet wormwood, rinse sweet wormwood, are rinsed well by sweet wormwood.
The sweet wormwood ring adopting the support bar of bracing frame to be made into by many sweet wormwoods due to the present invention supports, on the one hand can simultaneously to many sweet wormwood cleanings, on the other hand, sweet wormwood is set up on bracing frame, from top and year inside sweet wormwood is cleaned, with existing, sweet wormwood is soaked in soaking and washing in water, the mode of shower water is adopted to clean, short with the time of contact of sweet wormwood, thus the active ingredient reducing sweet wormwood runs off, in addition, shower water is clean water always, and after existing immersion water, containing impurity in water, soak again, the weak effect of cleaning, and the cleaning performance of spray is good.
Further, in described step C, in the form of a ring, the width of its spray head is 10 ~ 20cm in the spray head arrangement of the top shower water of sweet wormwood ring.Ring-type spray head arrangement mode is positioned at the top of sweet wormwood ring, and the water flowed down fully contacts with sweet wormwood, rinses out the impurity on sweet wormwood surface, compares mixed and disorderly shower nozzle backwashing manner, and it is effective that spray mode is from top to bottom rinsed.
Further, in described step D, in sweet wormwood ring, outwards the spray head of shower water extends to top by the afterbody of sweet wormwood, and the direction of shower nozzle is towards sweet wormwood ring.Ensure all can touch clean shower water from the top of sweet wormwood to afterbody, developing result is good.
Further, also include step e after described step D, rearwardly spray water to the top by sweet wormwood, rinse sweet wormwood from the bottom to top.From top to bottom, spray mode from the inside to the outside, although it is good that the effect of rinsing compares existing immersion way, but because the blade of sweet wormwood can let droop in the process of rinsing, therefore, impurity can be concealed between the blade of bottom, utilize backwashing manner from the bottom to top to rinse again, the impurity between the blade hung down is rinsed well, flushing effective.
Further, also include gathering-device, and gathering-device comprises the catch tray and collecting pit that are connected, catch tray is positioned at the below of sweet wormwood ring, the top of collecting pit is provided with screen cloth, the side of collecting pit is provided with delivery port, and the bottom of collecting pit is connected with the spray head in the spray head above sweet wormwood ring, sweet wormwood ring ring respectively.Catch tray for recycling the water of flushing, then sends in collecting pit, avoids waste, water after flushing, through the filtration of screen cloth, obtains the water of relative clean, then the water after filtering in collecting pit is delivered to the spray head above sweet wormwood ring and the spray head in ring, for rinsing, save the energy.
Further, the bottom of described collecting pit is also connected with the spray head below sweet wormwood ring.Save the energy.
Further, containing citric acid in described shower water.Citric acid has the ability of decontamination and sterilization, is therefore added with water in shower water, is beneficial to sweet wormwood surface decontamination and sterilization.
Further, in described shower water, the ratio of running water and citric acid is 100:5.Find according to the study, for this reason during ratio, strong to the dirt-removing power on sweet wormwood surface, and the active ingredient of the sweet wormwood that do not run off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of cleaning device used in the cleaning method embodiment of sweet wormwood of the present invention;
In figure: fixture 1, connection cord 2, support bar 3, upper toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5, cylindricality jet pipe 6, catch tray 7, collecting pit 8.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning method of sweet wormwood of the present invention, its method of operating comprises the steps:
A, the particle size place fixture 1 of many sweet wormwoods to be clamped, each fixture 1 clamps two or three sweet wormwoods, two, thick folder, three, thin folder, and fixture 1 is serially connected with connection cord 2, fixture 1 is conventional double end fixture, and make sweet wormwood top down, afterbody upward, distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 10cm, is connected by the head and the tail of connection cord 2, obtains sweet wormwood ring;
B, be positioned on bracing frame by sweet wormwood ring, the lower end of bracing frame is fixed on pedestal, and bracing frame comprises many support bars 3, and the top of many support bars 3 is provided with Y shape supporting member, and the Y shape supporting member of many support bars 3 is supported on the connection cord 2 between adjacent sweet wormwood respectively;
C, toroidal nozzle 4 is set above sweet wormwood, the diameter of upper toroidal nozzle 4 is 10cm, and the diameter of upper toroidal nozzle 4 is consistent with the diameter of sweet wormwood ring, and the lower end of upper toroidal nozzle 4 is provided with multiple shower nozzle, arrange column jet pipe in sweet wormwood ring, the tube wall of cylindricality jet pipe 6 is also provided with multiple shower nozzle, the below of sweet wormwood ring arranges lower toroidal nozzle 5, the diameter of lower toroidal nozzle 5 is 10cm, the diameter of lower toroidal nozzle 5 is consistent with the diameter of sweet wormwood ring, the upper end of lower toroidal nozzle 5 is provided with multiple shower nozzle, the below of sweet wormwood ring, the below of lower toroidal nozzle 5 is provided with catch tray 7, in the side of sweet wormwood ring, collecting pit 8 is set, connecting pipe is provided with between catch tray 7 and collecting pit 8, it is 150 object screen clothes that the top of collecting pit 8 is provided with order number, the bottom of collecting pit 8 and upper toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5, tube connector is provided with between cylindricality jet pipe 6, upwards toroidal nozzle 4 is provided with in tube connector, lower toroidal nozzle 5, the water pump that cylindricality jet pipe 6 draws water.In collecting pit 8, inject shower water, the proportioning in shower water is: the mass ratio of running water and citric acid is 100:5;
D, unlatching water pump, water pump upwards adds water in toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5, cylindricality jet pipe 6 from collecting pit 8, spray from shower nozzle again, thus clean sweet wormwood from top to bottom, from the inside to the outside, from bottom to up, being cleaned up the water after cleaning falls in cleaning disc, flow in collecting pit 8 through screen filtration again, re-use.
Embodiment two:
And the difference of embodiment one is: the distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 20cm, the diameter of upper toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5 is also 20cm.
Embodiment three:
And the difference of embodiment one is: the distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 15cm, the diameter of upper toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5 is also 15cm.
Comparative example one:
Be with the difference of embodiment one: the batching of shower water is: running water: citric acid is 100:10.
Comparative example two:
Be with the difference of embodiment one: the batching of shower water is: running water: citric acid is 100:2.
By embodiment one ~ embodiment three, the sweet wormwood after Billy's one ~ comparative example two cleaning is tested, according to the fluorescence display of medicinal material, the fluorescent spot point of embodiment one ~ embodiment three, comparative example two is obviously better than the fluorescence spot of comparative example one, illustrate that the cleaning of comparative example one causes the loss of active ingredient, the cleaning performance of comparative example two is then poor, the low in glossiness of glossiness comparatively embodiment one ~ embodiment three, comparative example, illustrates that cleaning performance is general.
For a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.

Claims (8)

1. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood, is characterized in that: its method of operating comprises the steps:
A, by the particle size place clamp of many sweet wormwoods, and fixture is serially connected with connection cord, and make sweet wormwood top down, afterbody upward, the distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 10 ~ 20cm, is connected by the head and the tail of connection cord, obtains sweet wormwood ring;
B, be positioned on bracing frame by sweet wormwood ring, bracing frame comprises many support bars, and many support bars are supported on the connection cord between adjacent sweet wormwood respectively;
C, top shower water from sweet wormwood ring, vertically clean sweet wormwood;
D, more outside shower water in the ring of sweet wormwood ring, laterally clean sweet wormwood; Cleaning completes.
2. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step C, and in the form of a ring, the width of its spray head is 10 ~ 20cm in the spray head arrangement of the top shower water of sweet wormwood ring.
3. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step D, and in sweet wormwood ring, outwards the spray head of shower water extends to top by the afterbody of sweet wormwood, and the direction of shower nozzle is towards sweet wormwood ring.
4. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also include step e after described step D, rearwardly spray water to the top by sweet wormwood, rinse sweet wormwood from the bottom to top.
5. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as described in claim 1 or 4 any one, it is characterized in that: also include gathering-device, and gathering-device comprises the catch tray and collecting pit that are connected, catch tray is positioned at the below of sweet wormwood ring, the top of collecting pit is provided with screen cloth, the side of collecting pit is provided with delivery port, and the bottom of collecting pit is connected with the spray head in the spray head above sweet wormwood ring, sweet wormwood ring ring respectively.
6. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the bottom of described collecting pit is also connected with the spray head below sweet wormwood ring.
7. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: containing citric acid in described shower water.
8. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: in described shower water, the ratio of running water and citric acid is 100:5.
CN201510456704.4A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 The cleaning method of sweet wormwood Expired - Fee Related CN104997137B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105815797A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-03 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 Clamping structure for vegetable cleaning
CN105996074A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 Washing and collecting structure for washing vegetables
CN105996075A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 Novel vegetable-washing device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2289393Y (en) * 1997-02-20 1998-09-02 湖南农业大学食品科学技术学院 Spray washing machine for vegetable
CN201102009Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-08-20 东莞丰裕电机有限公司 Spray type pretreatment equipment
CN201612115U (en) * 2010-02-07 2010-10-27 浙江青莲食品有限公司 Device used for washing pig carcasses
CN201799369U (en) * 2010-08-19 2011-04-20 浙江宇诚华尔涂装设备制造有限公司 Surface joint pre-treatment spray cleaning device
CN202490798U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-17 东莞市盛丰机械有限公司 Spray device
CN203633405U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-06-11 河南中宏康馨农业有限公司 Device for scattering feather of poultry
CN204090893U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 兰坪滇源牧业有限公司 Beef cattle is butchered and uses ox head cleaning device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2289393Y (en) * 1997-02-20 1998-09-02 湖南农业大学食品科学技术学院 Spray washing machine for vegetable
CN201102009Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-08-20 东莞丰裕电机有限公司 Spray type pretreatment equipment
CN201612115U (en) * 2010-02-07 2010-10-27 浙江青莲食品有限公司 Device used for washing pig carcasses
CN201799369U (en) * 2010-08-19 2011-04-20 浙江宇诚华尔涂装设备制造有限公司 Surface joint pre-treatment spray cleaning device
CN202490798U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-17 东莞市盛丰机械有限公司 Spray device
CN203633405U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-06-11 河南中宏康馨农业有限公司 Device for scattering feather of poultry
CN204090893U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 兰坪滇源牧业有限公司 Beef cattle is butchered and uses ox head cleaning device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105815797A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-03 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 Clamping structure for vegetable cleaning
CN105996074A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 Washing and collecting structure for washing vegetables
CN105996075A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 Novel vegetable-washing device
CN105996074B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-11-17 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 A kind of cleaning collection structure for vegetable cleaning
CN105815797B (en) * 2016-05-24 2018-10-23 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 A kind of clamping structure for vegetable cleaning

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