CN104996294A - Rotary push type actinidia pollen contact pollinator - Google Patents

Rotary push type actinidia pollen contact pollinator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104996294A
CN104996294A CN201510361354.3A CN201510361354A CN104996294A CN 104996294 A CN104996294 A CN 104996294A CN 201510361354 A CN201510361354 A CN 201510361354A CN 104996294 A CN104996294 A CN 104996294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pollen
cylinder
pollination
contact
actinidia
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510361354.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓广俊
龙友华
张承
张翠荣
王秋萍
吴小毛
尹显慧
王维东
张怀山
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201510361354.3A priority Critical patent/CN104996294A/en
Publication of CN104996294A publication Critical patent/CN104996294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary push type actinidia pollen contact pollinator, which comprises a pollen cylinder and a cylinder cover. A rotatable screw is movably connected to the bottom center of the pollen cylinder, one end of the screw is in threaded connection with a pollen tray disposed in the pollen cylinder, the other end passes through the bottom of the pollen cylinder and is then fixedly connected to a rotary platform, and the bottom of the rotary platform is in fixed connection with a telescopic rod. The rotary push type actinidia pollen contact pollinator provided by the invention can collect pollen in the pollen cylinder, is not only convenient for pollen preservation, but also enhances the pollen utilization. At the same time, up-and-down movement of the pollen tray in the pollen cylinder is precisely controlled through the screw rotation, so that the pollen on the pollen tray contacts female flowers by proper force, thus ensuring pollination quality. In addition, by means of the telescopic rod, the contact distance of the pollen cylinder and female flowers can be adjusted freely, thereby effectively solving the problem of great pollination difficulty when female flowers are at a high position or far position, and greatly improving the pollination efficiency.

Description

A kind of rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus, belong to artificial pollination technical field.
Background technology
Kiwi fruit ( actinidia) as universally acknowledged emerging fruit, containing several amino acids and vitamin in its fruit, also have abundant trace element etc., to maintenance health, there is important function, there is vast potential for future development.Since entering 21 century, Chinese Rhesus Monkeys peach industry obtains and develops rapidly, and area under cultivation and output all rank first in the world, but Chinese Rhesus Monkeys peach export competitiveness is in very poor even extreme difference level.Reason is that the kiwi fruit of Chinese exports quality on international kiwi fruit market is medium on the low side, and the shortcoming of every kiwi fruit planting technology is the reason causing quality of Chinese gooseberries low.Good kiwi fruit pollination is that kiwi fruit has highly efficient and productive, high-quality, ecology and safe guarantee.
Existing kiwi fruit artificial pollination technology has artificial point to award method, and namely male and female are to flower pollination, although the method Pollination Effect is good, fruit large, quality is also good.But along with the expansion of kiwi fruit industry, the conventional artificial some method of awarding be faced with recruitment difficulty, operation not easily, consuming time, consumption material resources, consumption pollen are many, and problems such as easily weather effect, male and female flowering florescence be inconsistent.In addition, when carrying out artificial pollination, there is the problems such as high-order or amphi position due to female flower, operating personnel's difficulty controls the contact dynamics with female flower, and cause operation easier large, pollination efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus, this pollenator not only structure is simple, easy to operate, and effectively can improve the high and pollination efficiency of pollination quality.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus, comprise pollen cylinder and cover, rotatable screw rod is connected with in the bottom center of pollen cylinder, screw rod one end is threaded with the pollen pallet be arranged in pollen cylinder, the other end is fixedly connected with turntable through behind the bottom of pollen cylinder, is fixedly connected with expansion link in the bottom of turntable.
Aforesaid screw rod is flexibly connected with the bearing being arranged on pollen cylinder bottom center.
External diameter 0.1 ~ the 1mm less of pollen cylinder internal diameter of aforesaid pollen pallet.
Further, the end of expansion link is provided with lacing hole.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the invention has the advantages that: the present invention by pollen collecting in pollen cylinder, not only can be convenient to pollen and preserve, and improve the availability of pollen.Meanwhile, the pollen pallet accurately controlled in pollen cylinder by the rotation of screw rod is moved up and down, difficult control problem of exerting oneself when avoiding well directly promoting pollen, preventing female flower from sustaining damage when pollinating, ensureing pollination quality.In addition, the present invention freely can adjust the contact distance of pollen cylinder and female flower by expansion link, thus efficiently solves when female flower is in a high position or amphi position and there is the large problem of pollination difficulty, substantially increases pollination efficiency.Therefore, the present invention has the advantages such as structure is simple, with low cost, pollination quality is high, processing ease, has a extensive future in artificial pollination technical field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-cover, 2-pollen cylinder, 3-screw rod, 4-pollen pallet, 5-bearing, 6-turntable, 7-expansion link, 8-screw rod.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiments of the invention: the structural representation of rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus as shown in Figure 1, comprise pollen cylinder 2 and cover 1, rotatable screw rod 3 is connected with in the bottom center of pollen cylinder 2, described screw rod 3 is flexibly connected with the bearing 5 being arranged on pollen cylinder 2 bottom center, screw rod 3 one end is threaded with the pollen pallet 4 be arranged in pollen cylinder 2, the external diameter 0.1 ~ 1mm less of pollen cylinder 2 internal diameter of described pollen pallet 4; Screw rod 3 other end is fixedly connected with turntable 6 through behind the bottom of pollen cylinder 2, is fixedly connected with expansion link 7, the end of expansion link 7 is provided with lacing hole 8, be convenient to wire rope handling and carry in the bottom of turntable 6.
During use, first pollen is loaded in pollen cylinder 2, and makes pollen be placed on pollen pallet 4, the high position then residing for female flower or amphi position, the length of adjustment expansion link 7, pollen in pollen cylinder 2 is contacted with pistil stigma, now rotating extensible arm 7, make it driven rotary platform 6 and rotate, turntable 6 then drives screw rod 3 to rotate, thus accurately the pollen pallet 4 controlled on screw rod 3 moves up and down, and makes the pollen on pollen pallet 4 contact with female flower with suitable dynamics, ensures pollination quality.When pollination completes, the cover 1 on pollen cylinder 2 is covered, the pollen do not used can be preserved.

Claims (4)

1. a rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus, comprise pollen cylinder (2) and cover (1), it is characterized in that: be connected with rotatable screw rod (3) in the bottom center of pollen cylinder (2), screw rod (3) one end is threaded with the pollen pallet (4) be arranged in pollen cylinder (2), the other end is fixedly connected with turntable (6) through behind the bottom of pollen cylinder (2), is fixedly connected with expansion link (7) in the bottom of turntable (6).
2. rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screw rod (3) is flexibly connected with the bearing (5) being arranged on pollen cylinder (2) bottom center.
3. rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external diameter 0.1 ~ 1mm less of pollen cylinder (2) internal diameter of described pollen pallet (4).
4. rotation forces formula Kiwi fruit pollen contact pollination apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of expansion link (7) is provided with lacing hole (8).
CN201510361354.3A 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 Rotary push type actinidia pollen contact pollinator Pending CN104996294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510361354.3A CN104996294A (en) 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 Rotary push type actinidia pollen contact pollinator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510361354.3A CN104996294A (en) 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 Rotary push type actinidia pollen contact pollinator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104996294A true CN104996294A (en) 2015-10-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510361354.3A Pending CN104996294A (en) 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 Rotary push type actinidia pollen contact pollinator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104996294A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047281A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 王秀芹 A kind of wheat breeding Special artificial pollination device
CN113207673A (en) * 2020-01-21 2021-08-06 西北农林科技大学 Accurate powder and wind control type kiwi fruit pollinator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2802302A (en) * 1955-09-23 1957-08-13 Forrest B Whisler Pollinator for fruit trees
CN201657934U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-12-01 周红杨 Hair styling comb
CN201894103U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-07-13 西北农林科技大学 Kiwi pollinator
JP4876193B1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-02-15 渡 高橋 Pollen mating machine
CN202918822U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-08 成都锦汇科技有限公司 Telescopic fruit tree pollinator
CN203063459U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-07-17 江苏兴达文具集团有限公司 Cylindrical solid culture and education glue
CN203675809U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-02 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 Vegetable pollen extraction and pollination device
CN203793955U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-27 杨风 Storage bottle for medical aseptic cotton balls

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2802302A (en) * 1955-09-23 1957-08-13 Forrest B Whisler Pollinator for fruit trees
CN201657934U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-12-01 周红杨 Hair styling comb
CN201894103U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-07-13 西北农林科技大学 Kiwi pollinator
JP4876193B1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-02-15 渡 高橋 Pollen mating machine
CN202918822U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-08 成都锦汇科技有限公司 Telescopic fruit tree pollinator
CN203063459U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-07-17 江苏兴达文具集团有限公司 Cylindrical solid culture and education glue
CN203675809U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-02 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 Vegetable pollen extraction and pollination device
CN203793955U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-27 杨风 Storage bottle for medical aseptic cotton balls

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047281A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 王秀芹 A kind of wheat breeding Special artificial pollination device
CN113207673A (en) * 2020-01-21 2021-08-06 西北农林科技大学 Accurate powder and wind control type kiwi fruit pollinator

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Application publication date: 20151028

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication