CN104995373A - Obtaining a downhole core sample measurement using logging while coring - Google Patents
Obtaining a downhole core sample measurement using logging while coring Download PDFInfo
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- CN104995373A CN104995373A CN201380069564.4A CN201380069564A CN104995373A CN 104995373 A CN104995373 A CN 104995373A CN 201380069564 A CN201380069564 A CN 201380069564A CN 104995373 A CN104995373 A CN 104995373A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B25/00—Apparatus for obtaining or removing undisturbed cores, e.g. core barrels or core extractors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/02—Core bits
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B25/00—Apparatus for obtaining or removing undisturbed cores, e.g. core barrels or core extractors
- E21B25/10—Formed core retaining or severing means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
- E21B49/02—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells by mechanically taking samples of the soil
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A drilling tool and method are disclosed for obtaining a downhole core sample measurement using logging while coring. A drilling tool includes a coring bit that is configured to obtain a core sample from a wellbore. A coring mandrel is coupled to the coring bit and includes an inner gage bore. An inner barrel is disposed inside the inner gage bore and an inner sleeve configured to receive the core sample is disposed inside the inner barrel. Coring bit electronics are coupled to the coring mandrel.
Description
Technical field
The core of getting that the disclosure relates generally to downhole drill operates, and more particularly, relates to drilling tool and the method for using with getting core well logging acquisition down-hole core sample measured value.
Background
Conventional logging technology as rope and well logging during (LWD) have employed the instrument of use sensor special from the surrounding formation collection data of well.Signal transmission between transmitter and receiver is by very complicated open environment, and described environment is subject to the impact of noise, multipath propagation, erosion, mud cake and intrusion problem.These borehole conditions greatly increase cost and the complexity of instrument, and affect its reading accuracy.Intrinsic geometric layout together with instrument is limited the direction of the classification of spendable measurement/sensor, data acquisition resolution ratio and measurement by this
The conventional tool that bit face for the end from well obtains core employs special coring bit to collect cylindrical core sample.Subsequently, depend on the information type that will collect, check at earth's surface place by various equipment and technology and analyze core sample.For example, core sample can provide the instruction of formation character, and described formation properties is as the porosity of down-hole formation, permeability and other physics or petrophysical property.
In typical operation, during coring bit is used in drill-well operation, collect the continuous core sample at bit face place.Can collect near coring bit and deposit multiple core sample.After collecting requisite number object sample, core sample is risen to earth's surface to measure the character of sample.Little chock (plug) is just extracted from core sample in most of laboratory, and provides the relatively small number destination data point crossing over whole well.
But rising in the process on earth's surface by core sample, core sample can be damaged or lose.Therefore, conventional system is typically included in and supports when core sample being risen to earth's surface and to protect the parts of core sample.Contact between drilling fluid and core sample may be lost after a while to the measurement that core sample is made.In addition, the mechanical force during the removing and promote of core sample can cause core sample to break, and this may make the ability gathered information from core sample complicate.When core sample is transported to laboratory or be otherwise transported to research point, described core sample can be demoted further.Incorrect or inconsistent value from core sample may have serious impact to well drill-well operation.
Accompanying drawing is sketched
In order to understand the disclosure and its feature & benefits more completely, now consult following description by reference to the accompanying drawings, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrate according to embodiments more of the present disclosure in the wellbore for the schematic diagram of the drilling equipment of well logging during or coring tool;
Fig. 2 illustrates the phantom drawing of the coring bit assembly according to embodiments more of the present disclosure;
Fig. 3 illustrates the phantom drawing of the coring bit electronic device be associated with coring bit assembly according to embodiments more of the present disclosure, and described coring bit electronic device is for performing the measurement across core sample;
Fig. 4 illustrates the cross-sectional view according to the coring bit electronic device in the coring bit assembly of Fig. 3 of embodiments more of the present disclosure, and described coring bit electronics device is for performing the measurement across core sample;
Fig. 5 illustrates the cross-sectional view according to the coring bit electronic device in the coring bit assembly of embodiments more of the present disclosure, and described coring bit electronics device is for performing the anisotropic properties measured to detect across core sample;
Fig. 6 illustrates the phantom drawing according to the coring bit electronic device in the coring bit assembly of embodiments more of the present disclosure, described coring bit electronic device for perform across with the vertical measurement across core sample; And
Fig. 7 illustrates and comes to perform to core sample the flow chart of illustrative methods measured according to the coring bit electronic device that utilizes during LWC operation of embodiments more of the present disclosure.
Describe in detail
Understand embodiment of the present disclosure and its advantage best by reference to Fig. 1-7, in each figure, identical numbering is used to indicate identical and corresponding part.
Fig. 1 illustrate according to embodiments more of the present disclosure in well 106 for the schematic diagram of the drilling equipment 100 of well logging during or coring tool.Drilling tool 116 is suspended at by drilling pipe 104 in the well 106 defined by sidewall 108.
Drilling pipe 104 can comprise one or more electric conductor and stranded cable.Drilling pipe 104 can comprise armored logging cable, and can encapsulate cable and conductor.In some embodiments, drilling pipe 104 can comprise drilling tool 116 and may extend in well 106.
In some embodiments, drilling tool 116 can comprise and is applicable to well-drilling borehole 106 and/or extracts any device of core sample or the combination of device from well 106.Drilling tool 116 by rotating the operation of drilling pipe 104, to extract core sample or to pierce in well 106.
In some embodiments, well logging during (LWD) can comprise the information piercing and also record sensor 120 in the earth's crust, described sensor 120 can be positioned at near drilling tool 116 outside, be in above drill bit or coring bit 102, thus produce record to various formation parameter.In this kind of configuration, drilling tool 116 can comprise coring bit assembly 126, drill collar 118, sensor 120, other on-board electronics, telemetry system, pressure compensator, hydraulic fluid system and/or other applicable device any.Drill collar 118 and sensor 120 can be positioned at above coring bit 102 relative to drilling pipe 104.Drill collar 118 can comprise electronic device, and described electron device measurement sensor 120 exports and stored or be transferred to surface control unit and/or other applicable calculation element any in time.Sensor 120 can provide the continuous measurement to downhole parameters, and described parameter is as porosity, resistivity, strata pressure and/or other applicable measured value any.Sensor 120 can be positioned on the outside of drilling tool 116, and can be configured to detect downhole parameters when drilling tool 116 declines and/or pierce in well 106.But due to the position of sensor 120, for example, referring to drilling pipe 104 above coring bit 102, sensor 120 can provide the indirect inspection aligned by the current formation of drilling well, and can by the impact of subsurface environment.For example, sensor 120 can be exposed to mud when slurry flows crosses drilling tool 116.The degree of accuracy of sensor 120 can affect by the standoff (standoff) between drilling tool 116 and sidewall 108 in addition.In addition, sensor 120 can be directed the degree of accuracy making described direction also can affect measurement relative to the direction of sidewall 108.
In some embodiments, the alternative arrangements of drilling equipment 100 can be arranged for operating with getting core well logging (LWC).LWC can comprise the information extracted core sample and also detect and/or record sensor, and described sensor can be positioned at the inside near drilling tool 116.In this kind of embodiment, LWC can be included in core sample by carrying out the measurement (such as, logging well) to core sample during drilling tool 116.In LWC operation, coring bit assembly 126 (illustrating in further detail in fig. 2) can comprise coring bit 102, and can operate and extract core sample from well 106.In some embodiments, coring bit assembly 126 also can comprise sensor, caliper, electronic device, transmitter, receiver, and for other element of the in site measurement that performs core sample.As discussed below, measured value can be transferred to surface control unit, drill collar 118 and/or other applicable device with for further analysis.Sensor is collected in the data from mobile core post in the key point of well serially.LWC operation can improve accuracy of measurement and resolution ratio, increases anisotropy ability, and introducing LWD operates the measurement of not attainable new classification.
Fig. 2 illustrates the phantom drawing of the coring bit assembly 126 according to embodiments more of the present disclosure.Coring bit 102 can be and various types ofly operates any drill bit extracted from well 106 the fixing cutting machine drill bit of core sample, comprises polycrystalline diamond cutting machine (PDC) drill bit, drag bit, matrix drill bits (matrix drill bit) and/or steel body bit.Coring bit 102 can design according to instruction of the present disclosure and be formed, and can have many different designs, configuration and/or size according to the application-specific of coring bit 102.
Coring bit main body 306 can have generic cylindrical main body and interior gauge (innergage) 314.Coring bit 102 also can comprise throat 310, and described throat 310 can extend longitudinally through coring bit 102.The throat 310 of coring bit 102 can allow with the diameter less than throat 310 cutting core sample.Coring bit 102 can comprise the one or more cutting elements 302 outwards arranged from the exterior section of drill main body 306.For example, a part for cutting element 302 directly or indirectly can be connected to the exterior section of drill main body 306, and another part of cutting element 302 can protrude away from the exterior section of drill main body 306.Cutting element 302 can be and is configured to cut any applicable device in stratum, includes but not limited to one-level cutting element, cutting element for subsequent use, secondary cutting element or its any combination.Ground for example and not limitation, cutting element 302 can be the various types of cutting machines, compression piece, push button element, insert and the gauge cutting machine that are suitable for using together with multiple coring bit 102.
Cutting element 302 can comprise respective substrate, and wherein the hard cutting material of one deck is arranged on one end of each respective substrate.The hard formation of cutting element 302 can provide cutting surfaces, and described cutting surfaces can engage the adjacent part of well 106.Each substrate of cutting element 202 can have various configuration, and can by being used for tungsten carbide that the cutting element of coring bit is associated or other material is formed with being formed.Tungsten carbide can include but not limited to carbonization one tungsten (WC), ditungsten carbide (W
2c), large crystalline silicon carbide tungsten and condensation or cemented tungsten carbide.Substrate also can use other hard material to be formed, and described hard material can comprise various metal alloy and cement, as metal boride, metal carbides, metal oxide and metal nitride.For some application, hard incised layer can be formed by the material identical haply with substrate.In other applications, hard incised layer can be formed by the material different from substrate.Example in order to form the material of hard incised layer can comprise polycrystalline diamond abrasive compact, comprises the polycrystalline diamond of synthesis.
In the operation of embodiment of the present disclosure, coring bit 102 can extract the core sample with the diameter being approximately throat 310 from interested stratum.Discuss in detail as following, sensor, caliper, electronic device and other element loaded in coring bit assembly 126 can make in site measurement to core sample.
Coring bit 102 can be connected to gets core axle 402.Get core axle 402 and can have the longitudinal opening 404 that may correspond in throat 310.The one end of getting core axle 402 may be threadably connected to thread-shaped part 406.Inner core 408 is by getting core axle 402 and/or thread-shaped part 406.In addition, inner core 408 can hold the inner sleeve 410 can catching core sample 412.Inner sleeve 410 can be encapsulated by inner core 408 and/or extensiblely exceed inner core 408.Inner core 408 is connected to coring bit 102 by getting core axle 402 by thread-shaped part 406.
In addition, in embodiments more of the present disclosure, coring bit electronic device 414 can be contained in be got in core axle 402.Coring bit electronic device 414 also can be arranged in inner core 408 (not illustrating clearly), inner sleeve 410 (not illustrating clearly) and/or get any combination of core axle 402, inner core 408 and inner sleeve 410, and/or other applicable position any.Coring bit electronic device 414 can comprise any receiver, transmitter, transceiver, sensor, caliper, and/or can be used for other electronic unit in underground survey system.Sensor can comprise multiple type, includes but not limited to resistivity, dielectric medium, sound wave, core or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR).Coring bit electronic device 414 also can comprise any required electronic device to provide the communication between receiver, transmitter, transceiver, sensor, caliper and/or other electronic unit.The spacing of coring bit electronic device 414, exact position and transmitter-receiver are arranged and be can be depending on the factor including but not limited to the following: the direction of measurement, and/or the type of the survey tool of sensor, caliper and/or other type.
Being implanted to by coring bit electronic device 414 to get in core axle 402, inner core 408, inner sleeve 410 and/or other applicable position any to allow coring bit electronic device 414 to perform when core sample 412 moves through coring bit assembly 126 directly and/or continuous measurement.Therefore, embodiments more of the present disclosure can allow to make the measurement (as shown in reference to figure 1) to core sample 412 in drilling tool 116.After extracting from well 106, core sample 412 can be deposited and fetches after a while and rise to earth's surface.Core sample 412 is by fetching inner sleeve 410 and/or rising to earth's surface by extracting drilling tool 116 from well 106.
During LWD operation, pollute and can affect the measurement made by sensor 120 due to the characteristic of borehole environment, described characteristic comprises instrument standoff, erosion, mudflow and/or can lose other situation of measurement integrality of sensor 120.Conditions of similarity can occur during wireline operations, and sensor drops in well after can being included in and removing drilling tool by described wireline operations.But, during LWC operation, can not be affected by these well situations the measurement that core sample is made by coring bit electronic device 414.Can be had the following advantages by the measurement of coring bit electronic device 414: the measurement environment limited around core sample 412 is relatively little.Distance between multiple sensor and/or other element also can be relatively little in the restriction environment of coring bit assembly 126.Can to be present in well and the noise of the measurement made by sensor 120 can be affected and multipath effect can not be present in around coring bit electronic device 414 during LWC operates.Thus, coring bit electronic device 414 all comparable sensor 120 in configuration and design is simple.For example, restriceted envelope can minimize core sample 412 and get the transverse shifting in core axle 402, inner core 408 and/or inner sleeve 410, thus allows less eccentricity relative influence and more consistent measurement.In addition, the power demand of the comparable sensor of the power demand of coring bit electronic device 414 120 is little.In addition, as discussed in detail below with reference to Fig. 5 and 6, utilizing the LWC of coring bit electronic device 414 to operate and can comprise the parameter of measurement core sample 412 in multiple directions (such as, x-axis, y-axis and z-axis).The resolution ratio measured also can be improved, because resolution ratio can be the function of the distance between sensor.Utilize the LWC of coring bit electronic device 414 to operate the beeline that can provide between transmitter and receiver, and therefore compared with the resolution ratio that LWD can be utilized to realize, described LWC operation can provide the enhancing to resolution ratio.
In addition, when comparing with traditional logging methods (such as, rope and LWD), LWC can provide real-time stratum measurement, and it can have the better correlation measured with core experiment room.LWC also can overcome the problem about can be transplanted on core pores rate and the engineering properties occurred after laboratory is measured from well at core sample.
LWC instrument can be used as independent logging tool operation or with other logging technique binding operation.Can carry out like this in the key point of well, obtain the ever-increasing data of the degree of accuracy, high-resolution and anisotropy.Collected data also can get the outside reading from LWD or wired sensor of core scope, to improve the degree of accuracy of described reading when without the need to waiting for laboratory data in order to be aligned in.
Fig. 3 illustrates the phantom drawing according to the coring bit electronic device in the coring bit assembly of embodiments more of the present disclosure, and described coring bit electronic device is for performing the measurement across core sample.In the shown embodiment, a part of getting core axle 402 for the part holding core sample 412 is shown.Get core axle 402, inner core 408, inner sleeve 410 (shown in Figure 2) and/or other applicable position any and can comprise coring bit electronic device 414.Coring bit electronic device 414 can comprise transmitter 502, receiver 504, sensor, caliper and/or be applicable to other electronic device of measurement or the element of core sample 412.This configuration can allow the measurement to the character across core sample 412 on horizontal direction (such as, x-axis direction).In addition, embodiments more of the present disclosure can comprise receiver 504, and without transmitter 502.
In certain embodiments, during LWC operation, coring bit 102 can extract core sample 412 from stratum.Core sample 412 can be caught by inner sleeve 410 and by inner core 408.For example, when core sample 412 is by inner core 408, the coring bit electronic device got in core axle 402 can make measurement to the various characteristic of core sample 412 and character.Can measure continuously by during coring bit assembly at core sample 412, and/or measure and can be based on interval, and the length that can be programmed based on elapsed time and/or core sample 412 is measured.In addition, can measure based on predefined measurement scheme as required.
In certain embodiments, the measurement made by coring bit electronic device 414 can be communicated to surface control unit and/or for from coring bit electronic device 414 Received signal strength any other be applicable to unit.The information from coring bit electronic device 414 can be used to produce log (log), and with the degree of accuracy realized by sensor 120 or compared with the degree of accuracy realized after core sample 412 is transplanted on earth's surface, log can represent the degree of accuracy of raising.In addition, according to embodiments more of the present disclosure, the measurement (such as, computed tomography and/or other scanning technique) of classification can be used for coring bit assembly 126 in addition.
Fig. 4 illustrates the cross-sectional view according to the coring bit electronic device 414 in the coring bit assembly 126 of Fig. 3 of embodiments more of the present disclosure, and described coring bit electronic device 414 is for performing the measurement across core sample.Transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 can be arranged on to get in core axle 402 or be attached to gets core axle 402.Although illustrate embodiment of the present invention about getting core axle 402, but transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 also and/or alternatively can be arranged in inner core 408, inner sleeve 410 or are attached to inner core 408, inner sleeve 410, and/or are arranged in any applicable position.Transmitter 502 relatively can be located haply relative to core sample 412 and receiver 504.The part that sensor, caliper and/or other survey tool are used as transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 can be comprised, or make it near transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504.In addition, transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 can be transceiver, so that from the both sides transmitting and receiving of getting core axle 402, inner core 408 and/or inner sleeve 410.In the operation of embodiment of the present disclosure, signal can send from transmitter 502 and receive from receiver 504.The characteristic of the signal received by receiver 504 and character can indicate the various character of core sample 412, the porosity of such as core sample 412, permeability and other physics or petrophysical property.Gained signal and/or measured value are by for passing on any appropriate methodology of data to be communicated to surface control unit.
Fig. 5 illustrates the cross-sectional view according to the coring bit electronic device 414 in the coring bit assembly 126 of embodiments more of the present disclosure, and described coring bit electronic device 414 is for performing the anisotropic properties measured to detect across core sample 412.In the shown embodiment, coring bit electronic device 414 can contain two transmitter 502a and 502b and two receiver 504a and 504b.Transmitter 502a can such as be arranged to relative haply with receiver 504a along x-axis relative to core sample 412.Similarly, transmitter 502a can be arranged to relative haply with receiver 504b relative to core sample 412, and such as along y-axis from transmitter 502a and receiver 504a rotated about ninety degrees.The part that sensor, caliper and/or other survey tool are used as transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 can be comprised, or make it near transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504.In addition, transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 can be transceiver, so that from the both sides transmitting and receiving of getting core axle 402 and/or inner core 408.In the operation of embodiment of the present disclosure, signal can send from transmitter 502a and receive from receiver 504a.In addition, signal can send from transmitter 502b and receive from receiver 504b.The characteristic of the signal received by receiver 404 and character can indicate the various character of core sample 412, the porosity of such as core sample 412, permeability and/or other physics or petrophysical property.Gained signal and/or measured value are by for passing on any appropriate methodology of data to be communicated to surface control unit.The detection to the anisotropic properties in core sample 412 that configuration shown in Fig. 5 can allow core sample 412 character by measuring on x-axis and y-axis direction to carry out (such as, to the detection along the out-of-alignment physical property such as not).
Fig. 6 illustrates the phantom drawing according to the coring bit electronic device 414 in the coring bit assembly 126 of embodiments more of the present disclosure, described coring bit electronic device 414 for perform across with the vertical measurement across core sample 412.Transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 can be arranged on to get in core axle 402 or be attached to gets core axle 402.Although illustrate embodiment of the present invention about getting core axle 402, but transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 also and/or alternatively can be arranged in inner core 408, inner sleeve 410 or are attached to inner core 408, inner sleeve 410, and/or are arranged in any applicable position.In the shown embodiment, coring bit electronic device 414 can comprise two receiver 504a and 504b and transmitter 502a.Transmitter 502a can such as be arranged to relative haply with receiver 504a along x-axis relative to core sample 412.Receiver 504b such as can to become with transmitter 502b along z-axis and axially arranges.The part that sensor, caliper and/or other survey tool are used as transmitter 502a and/or receiver 504a and 504b can be comprised, or make near transmitter 502a and/or receiver 504a and 504b.In addition, transmitter 502a and/or receiver 504a and 504b can be transceiver, so that from the both sides transmitting and receiving of getting core axle 402, inner core 408 and/or inner sleeve 410.In the operation of embodiment of the present disclosure, signal can send from transmitter 502a and receive from receiver 504a and/or receiver 504b.The characteristic of the signal received by receiver 504 and character can indicate the various character of core sample 412, the porosity of such as core sample 412, permeability and/or other physics or petrophysical property.Gained signal and/or measure by for passing on any appropriate methodology of data to be communicated to surface control unit.Configuration shown in Fig. 6 can allow cross measure (such as, between transmitter 502a and receiver 504a) and longitudinally measure both (such as, between transmitter 502a and receiver 504b).
As illustrated by Fig. 2-6, the many layouts for coring bit electronic device 414 can be there are, to realize the dissimilar measurement to core sample 412.Without departing from the scope of the disclosure, other applicable configuration of parts can be used as a part for coring bit electronic device.For example, coring bit electronic device 414 can comprise than the more or less parts shown in Fig. 2-6, comprises transmitter 502 and receiver 504.As another example, coring bit electronic device 414 can allow the measurement based on electromagnetic radiation or spectrum (as visible ray, infrared light, ultraviolet light and/or x-ray).In the configuration of design embodiment of the present disclosure, the placement of the type of parts, parts, correction to transmission wave polarization can be considered, and other Consideration.For example, the continuity of core post becomes challenge, and it is by correcting coring bit electronic device increase internal mechanical or electronics caliper.
Fig. 7 illustrates and core sample 412 is performed to the flow chart of the illustrative methods 700 measured according to the coring bit electronic device (such as, Fig. 2-6 414) that utilizes during LWC operation of embodiments more of the present disclosure.The step of method 700 performs by being configured to operate drilling tool, the various computer programs performing measurement and record/analysis result, model or its any combination.Program and model can comprise storage on a computer-readable medium and can operate the one or more instruction carried out when being performed in step as described below.Computer-readable medium can comprise any system, equipment or the device that are configured to storage and search program or instruction, as hard disk drive, CD, flash memory or other applicable device any.Program and model can be configured to bootstrap processor or other unit be applicable to is retrieved and performs the instruction from computer-readable medium.Jointly, " drilling engineering instrument " or " engineering tools " can be called as operating drilling tool, the computer program performing measurement and record/analysis result and model.For purpose of explanation, method 700 is described about the drilling tool 116 of Fig. 1; But method 700 can be used for using any applicable drilling tool to perform and measures and record/analysis result.
Method 700 can start, and in step 706 place, the bootable drilling tool of engineering tools extracts core sample from well.For example, bootable coring bit 102 operates and cuts core sample 412 from well 106.Once extract core sample 412 from well 106, method 700 just can proceed to step 708.
In step 708 place, the bootable coring bit assembly of engineering tools uses coring bit electronic device obtain the measured value of core sample and record result.For example, the coring bit electronic device 414 be contained in coring bit assembly 126 can use transmitter 502 and/or receiver 504 to perform cross measure.Transmitting measured values can be gone forward side by side line item and/or analysis to surface control unit.
In step 710 place, engineering tools can determine whether successfully catch and record all measured values.If need more multiple measuring values, so method 700 can turn back to step 708 to perform other measurement.If do not need other measurement, so method 700 can proceed to step 712.
In step 712 place, the bootable drilling tool of engineering tools removes core sample.For example, core sample 412 can be transplanted on earth's surface, or core sample 412 can be accumulated in and deposits in compartment for transferring after a while.For example, core sample 412 can accumulate to depositing in pipe (not shown) by drilling tool 116.
In step 714 place, engineering tools can determine whether to need more core samples.If need more core samples, so method 700 can turn back to step 706.For example, if need more multiple measuring values, so another core sample 412 can be obtained from well 106.This circulation can be repeated, until collect all core samples 412, after this in step 716 place, remove drilling tool 116 from well 106.After removing drilling tool 116, method 700 can terminate.
Without departing from the scope of the disclosure, amendment can be made to method 700, increase or omit.For example, the order that described mode performs step can be different from, and some steps can be performed simultaneously.In addition, each separate step can comprise other step without departing from the scope of the disclosure.
Although described the disclosure and its advantage in detail, should be understood that and when not departing from spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims, various change can have been carried out in this article, substituted and change.
Claims (34)
1. a drilling tool, it comprises:
Coring bit, it is configured to obtain core sample from well;
Get core axle, it is connected to described coring bit, described in get core axle and comprise interior gauge hole;
Inner core, it is inner that it is arranged on described interior gauge hole;
Inner sleeve, it is inner that it is arranged on described inner core, and described inner sleeve is configured to receive described core sample; And
Coring bit electronic device, its be connected to described in get core axle.
2. drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coring bit electronic device is configured to measure the character be associated with described core sample.
3. drilling tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein said character comprises petrophysical property.
4. drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises receiver and transmitter, and described receiver and transmitter are configured to obtain the lateral measurements to the described character of described core sample.
5. drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises receiver and transmitter, and described receiver and transmitter are configured to obtain the longitudinal measured value to the described character of described core sample.
6. drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises multiple receiver and multiple transmitter, and described multiple receiver and multiple transmitter are configured to obtain the anisotropy measurement value to the described character of described core sample.
7. drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises sensor.
8. drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, its also comprise be arranged on described in get caliper in core axle.
9. a drilling tool, it comprises:
Coring bit, it is configured to obtain core sample from well;
Get core axle, it is connected to described coring bit, described in get core axle and comprise interior gauge hole;
Inner core, it is inner that it is arranged on described interior gauge hole;
Inner sleeve, it is inner that it is arranged on described inner core, and described inner sleeve is configured to receive described core sample; And
Coring bit electronic device, it is associated with described inner core.
10. drilling tool as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coring bit electronic device is configured to measure the character be associated with described core sample.
11. drilling tools as claimed in claim 10, wherein said character comprises petrophysical property.
12. drilling tools as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises receiver and transmitter, and described receiver and transmitter are configured to obtain the lateral measurements to the described character of described core sample.
13. drilling tools as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises receiver and transmitter, and described receiver and transmitter are configured to obtain the longitudinal measured value to the described character of described core sample
14. drilling tools as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises multiple receiver and multiple transmitter, and described multiple receiver and multiple transmitter are configured to obtain the anisotropy measurement value to the described character of described core sample.
15. drilling tools as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises sensor.
16. drilling tools as claimed in claim 9, it also comprises the caliper be arranged on described inner core.
17. drilling tools as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coring bit electronic device is arranged on described inner core.
18. drilling tools as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coring bit electronic device is arranged on described inner sleeve.
19. 1 kinds of methods for measuring core sample execution, it comprises:
Core sample is extracted from well with being connected to the coring bit getting core axle;
Use the character that the coring bit electron device measurement getting core axle described in being connected to is associated with described core sample; And
By the transmitting measured values from described coring bit electronic device to earth's surface.
20. methods as claimed in claim 19, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises receiver and transmitter, and described receiver and transmitter are configured to obtain the lateral measurements to the described character of described core sample.
21. methods as claimed in claim 19, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises receiver and transmitter, and described receiver and transmitter are configured to obtain the longitudinal measured value to the described character of described core sample
22. methods as claimed in claim 19, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises multiple receiver and multiple transmitter, and described multiple receiver and multiple transmitter are configured to obtain the anisotropy measurement value to the described character of described core sample.
23. methods as claimed in claim 19, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises sensor.
24. methods as claimed in claim 19, wherein said character comprises petrophysical property.
25. methods as claimed in claim 19, its also comprise be arranged on described in get caliper in core axle.
26. 1 kinds of methods for measuring core sample execution, it comprises:
Extract core sample with being connected to the coring bit getting core axle from well, described in get core axle and comprise inner core;
Use the character that the coring bit electron device measurement be associated with described inner core is associated with described core sample; And
Described measurement from described coring bit electronic device is transferred to earth's surface.
27. methods as claimed in claim 26, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises receiver and transmitter, and described receiver and transmitter are configured to obtain the lateral measurements to the described character of described core sample.
28. methods as claimed in claim 26, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises receiver and transmitter, and described receiver and transmitter are configured to obtain the longitudinal measured value to the described character of described core sample
29. methods as claimed in claim 26, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises multiple receiver and multiple transmitter, and described multiple receiver and multiple transmitter are configured to obtain the anisotropy measurement value to the described character of described core sample.
30. methods as claimed in claim 26, wherein said coring bit electronic device comprises sensor.
31. methods as claimed in claim 26, wherein said character comprises petrophysical property.
32. methods as claimed in claim 26, it also comprises the caliper be arranged on described inner core.
33. methods as claimed in claim 26, wherein said coring bit electronic device is arranged on described inner core.
34. methods as claimed in claim 26, wherein said coring bit electronic device is arranged on described inner sleeve.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2013/024731 WO2014123506A2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Obtaining a downhole core sample measurement using logging while coring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104995373A true CN104995373A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=51300231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380069564.4A Pending CN104995373A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Obtaining a downhole core sample measurement using logging while coring |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150337654A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2954162A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104995373A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112015016149A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2897292C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014123506A2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107299828A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-10-27 | 北京捷威思特科技有限公司 | Well bore sidewall core taker horizontal well method of work |
| CN109681140A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 深圳大学 | Rock sample fidelity coring device |
| CN110940554A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-31 | 宁波工程学院 | Multifunctional coring detection device |
| CN114233224A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-25 | 东营市宇彤机电设备有限责任公司 | Portable detection integrated system and method for logging numerical control coring instrument |
| CN116695664A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-09-05 | 宏新建设集团有限公司 | Soft soil foundation grouting filling degree detection sampling device |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9745811B2 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2017-08-29 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Activation modules for obstructing entrances to inner barrels of coring tools and related coring tools and methods |
| US10767431B2 (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2020-09-08 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Inner barrel crimping connection for a coring tool |
| WO2017151131A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-08 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Inner barrel shear zone for a coring tool |
| JP6936451B2 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2021-09-15 | 国立研究開発法人 海上・港湾・航空技術研究所 | Ground sample scanning method, ground sample specimen production method, ground sample soil test method, and ground sample scanning device |
| CN115653564A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-31 | 中建工程产业技术研究院有限公司 | Geophysical prospecting and drilling integrated probe |
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| US3577643A (en) * | 1967-05-18 | 1971-05-04 | Shell Oil Co | Borehole deformation gage |
| US5568838A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1996-10-29 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Bit-stabilized combination coring and drilling system |
| BE1009966A3 (en) * | 1996-01-15 | 1997-11-04 | Baroid Technology Inc | Core. |
| BE1010325A3 (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1998-06-02 | Dresser Ind | Core. |
| US5984023A (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1999-11-16 | Advanced Coring Technology | Downhole in-situ measurement of physical and or chemical properties including fluid saturations of cores while coring |
| WO2007104103A1 (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-20 | 2Ic Australia Pty Ltd | Method of orientating a core sample |
| US8011454B2 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2011-09-06 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Apparatus and methods for continuous tomography of cores |
| GB0724972D0 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-01-30 | Corpro Systems Ltd | Monitoring apparatus for core barrel operations |
| US7913775B2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-03-29 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Subsurface formation core acquisition system using high speed data and control telemetry |
| US8499856B2 (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2013-08-06 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Small core generation and analysis at-bit as LWD tool |
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2013
- 2013-02-05 WO PCT/US2013/024731 patent/WO2014123506A2/en active Application Filing
- 2013-02-05 US US14/759,340 patent/US20150337654A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-02-05 BR BR112015016149A patent/BR112015016149A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-02-05 EP EP13874532.8A patent/EP2954162A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-02-05 CN CN201380069564.4A patent/CN104995373A/en active Pending
- 2013-02-05 CA CA2897292A patent/CA2897292C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107299828A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-10-27 | 北京捷威思特科技有限公司 | Well bore sidewall core taker horizontal well method of work |
| CN109681140A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 深圳大学 | Rock sample fidelity coring device |
| CN109681140B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2023-09-01 | 深圳大学 | Rock sample fidelity coring device |
| CN110940554A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-31 | 宁波工程学院 | Multifunctional coring detection device |
| CN114233224A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-25 | 东营市宇彤机电设备有限责任公司 | Portable detection integrated system and method for logging numerical control coring instrument |
| CN114233224B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-12-12 | 东营市宇彤机电设备有限责任公司 | Portable detection integrated system of logging numerical control coring instrument |
| CN116695664A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-09-05 | 宏新建设集团有限公司 | Soft soil foundation grouting filling degree detection sampling device |
| CN116695664B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-13 | 宏新建设集团有限公司 | Soft soil foundation grouting filling degree detection sampling device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2897292C (en) | 2016-04-05 |
| WO2014123506A3 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
| EP2954162A2 (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| WO2014123506A2 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
| US20150337654A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
| EP2954162A4 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| CA2897292A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
| BR112015016149A2 (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |