CN104989568A - FSAE racing car air inflow system - Google Patents

FSAE racing car air inflow system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104989568A
CN104989568A CN201510311607.6A CN201510311607A CN104989568A CN 104989568 A CN104989568 A CN 104989568A CN 201510311607 A CN201510311607 A CN 201510311607A CN 104989568 A CN104989568 A CN 104989568A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
intake manifold
pressure stabilizing
stabilizing cavity
air inflow
racing car
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CN201510311607.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104989568B (en
Inventor
田哲文
吴康成
张�浩
徐峰
吴帮辉
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201510311607.6A priority Critical patent/CN104989568B/en
Publication of CN104989568A publication Critical patent/CN104989568A/en
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Publication of CN104989568B publication Critical patent/CN104989568B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an FSAE racing car air inflow system. The FSAE racing car air inflow system comprises a throttling valve assembly, an air inflow header pipe, a pressure stabilizing cavity, a plurality of air inflow manifolds, a high-pressure oil rail, an oil spraying base and an oil spraying nozzle. The two ends of the air inflow header pipe are connected with the throttling valve assembly and the pressure stabilizing cavity respectively. The air inflow manifolds are connected with the pressure stabilizing cavity at equal intervals. The oil spraying base is connected with the air inflow manifolds, and the oil spraying nozzle is connected with the oil spraying base and the high-pressure oil rail. The pressure stabilizing cavity is of a rotating body structure composed of a conical cylinder and a hemisphere. The large end of the conical cylinder is an open end, and the small end of the conical cylinder is a closed end provided with a sealing plate. The open end of the conical cylinder is in smooth transition connection with the open end of the hemisphere. A connector is formed in the sealing plate. The air inflow header pipe is inserted in an inner cavity of the pressure stabilizing cavity. The connector and the outer wall attaching portion of the air inflow header pipe are connected in a sealed mode. By means of the system, the air inflow performance of an engine can be remarkably improved, and full play is given to the capacity of the engine.

Description

A kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of FSAE equation motorcycle race, particularly relate to a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system.
Background technique
FSAE equation motorcycle race (Formula SAE) is regarded as " the F1 equation motorcycle race of educational circles " in the world, since AIAE American institute of automobile engineers was established in 1979, there is the history of three more than ten years, define the multistation match on Germany, the U.S., Britain, Japan and the ground such as Chinese gradually, increasing university student has correspondingly joined these ranks.Present FSAE race is just towards sooner, gentlier, more stable direction develops rapidly, and therefore light-weight design and aerodynamics become the factor that FSAE participant must consider.2010, China held first university student equation (FSAE) automobile race, and a lot of colleges and universities in succession expand research, the manufacture to FSAE racing car and debug.
The optimization of the gas handling system of FSAE racing car will improve air mass, and then the performance of motor can better be played, the current columniform voltage stabilizing cavity of the many employings of FSAE racing car, and use for many years continuously, performance is almost optimized to ultimate attainment, therefore need to design better pressure stabilizing cavity structure, make air inlet more evenly with smooth-going.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned Problems existing, provides a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system, maximized raising air mass, plays the performance of motor.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme: a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system, comprise air-throttle assemble, intake manifold, pressure stabilizing cavity, several intake manifold, high pressure oil rail, oil spout seat and oil nozzle, the two ends of described intake manifold are connected with described air-throttle assemble and pressure stabilizing cavity respectively, described several intake manifold is connected with pressure stabilizing cavity uniform intervals, described oil spout seat is connected with intake manifold, described oil nozzle is connected with oil spout seat and described high pressure oil rail respectively, it is characterized in that, described pressure stabilizing cavity is the rotary structure be made up of conic tube and hemisphere, the large end of described conic tube is opening end, small end is the closed end being provided with shrouding, the opening end of conic tube seamlessly transits with described hemispheroidal opening end and is connected, described shrouding has connection mouth, described suction tude inserts the internal cavities of pressure stabilizing cavity, and described connection mouth seals with the joint place of suction tude outer wall and is connected.
By such scheme, described intake manifold is Venturi tube, and the head cylindrical section of intake manifold is connected with described air-throttle assemble, and the afterbody diffuser of intake manifold inserts the internal cavities of described pressure stabilizing cavity, and the axis of intake manifold and the dead in line of pressure stabilizing cavity are arranged.
By such scheme, the joint rounding of described several intake manifold and described pressure stabilizing cavity seamlessly transits, and rounding radii points to little extreme direction by the large end of pressure stabilizing cavity and reduces successively, and the entrance cross-sectional area of several manifold reduces thereupon successively.
By such scheme, the minimum interior diameter of section of described intake manifold is 19.96mm, and the exit angle of diffuser is 7 °.
By such scheme, described oil spout seat is circular tube structure, and one end of oil spout seat engages with described intake manifold and is connected, and described engaging connecting place is gluing fixing by epoxy adhesive.
By such scheme, the connection mouth of described pressure stabilizing cavity small end and the joint place of intake manifold's outer wall are fixed by epoxy adhesive is gluing.
By such scheme, the material of described intake manifold, pressure stabilizing cavity, intake manifold is carbon fiber, and described oil spout seat material is aluminium.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, provide a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system, the pressure stabilizing cavity of the rotary structure adopting conic tube and hemisphere to form obtains the smooth-going and uniformity of better air inlet; 2, the entrance cross-sectional area of several manifold is pointed to little extreme direction by the large end of pressure stabilizing cavity and is reduced successively, reduces the ricing of air inlet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein: 1. air-throttle assemble, 2. intake manifold, 3. pressure stabilizing cavity, 4. intake manifold, 5. high pressure oil rail, 6. oil nozzle, 7. oil spout seat.
Embodiment
For understanding the present invention better, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system, comprise air-throttle assemble 1, intake manifold 2, pressure stabilizing cavity 3, four intake manifold 4, high pressure oil rail 5, oil spout seat 7 and oil nozzle 6, the two ends of intake manifold are connected with air-throttle assemble and pressure stabilizing cavity respectively, four intake manifold are connected with pressure stabilizing cavity uniform intervals, oil nozzle is connected with oil spout seat and high pressure oil rail respectively, oil spout seat is circular tube structure, one end of oil spout seat engages with intake manifold and is connected, engaging connecting place is gluing fixing by epoxy adhesive, pressure stabilizing cavity is the rotary structure be made up of conic tube and hemisphere, the large end of conic tube is opening end, small end is the closed end being provided with shrouding, the opening end of conic tube seamlessly transits with hemispheroidal opening end and is connected, shrouding has connection mouth, intake manifold is Venturi tube, the head cylindrical section of intake manifold is connected with air-throttle assemble, the afterbody diffuser of intake manifold inserts the internal cavities of pressure stabilizing cavity, the axis of intake manifold and the dead in line of pressure stabilizing cavity are arranged, and the joint place of connection mouth and intake manifold's outer wall is gluing fixing by epoxy adhesive.
The joint rounding of four intake manifold and pressure stabilizing cavity seamlessly transits, rounding radii points to little extreme direction by the large end of pressure stabilizing cavity and reduces successively, the entrance cross-sectional area of four manifolds reduces thereupon successively, adjusted the charge flow rate size of each manifold by the air inlet cross-section area revising intake manifold ingress, be conducive to reducing air inlet ricing.
The material of intake manifold, pressure stabilizing cavity, intake manifold is carbon fiber, and described oil spout seat material is aluminium, under the prerequisite meeting usage requirement, makes racing car lightweight.
Pressure stabilizing cavity volume is 2.889L, the length of intake manifold's small end is 60mm, small end inlet diameter is 29mm, small end outlet diameter is 19.96mm, the length of large end is 320mm, tapering is 7 °, the mass flow rate of the inlet gas of intake manifold is 1.000000kg/s, can be obtained by CFD analog computation, four intake manifold are followed successively by along the small end of pressure stabilizing cavity to the import mass flow rate to large end: 0.276194kg/s, 0.275204kg/s, 0.276196kg/s, 0.269430kg/s, E=(Max-min)/avr=2.46%, the air-mass flow of four intake manifold is average, ensure that the steady air inlet of whole gas handling system.

Claims (7)

1. a FSAE racing car gas handling system, comprise air-throttle assemble, intake manifold, pressure stabilizing cavity, several intake manifold, high pressure oil rail, oil spout seat and oil nozzle, the two ends of described intake manifold are connected with described air-throttle assemble and pressure stabilizing cavity respectively, described several intake manifold is connected with pressure stabilizing cavity uniform intervals, described oil spout seat is connected with intake manifold, described oil nozzle is connected with oil spout seat and described high pressure oil rail respectively, it is characterized in that, described pressure stabilizing cavity is the rotary structure be made up of conic tube and hemisphere, the large end of described conic tube is opening end, small end is the closed end being provided with shrouding, the opening end of conic tube seamlessly transits with described hemispheroidal opening end and is connected, described shrouding has connection mouth, described intake manifold inserts the internal cavities of pressure stabilizing cavity, and described connection mouth seals with the joint place of intake manifold's outer wall and is connected.
2. a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system according to the claims 1, it is characterized in that, described intake manifold is Venturi tube, the head cylindrical section of intake manifold is connected with described air-throttle assemble, the afterbody diffuser of intake manifold inserts the internal cavities of described pressure stabilizing cavity, and the axis of intake manifold and the dead in line of pressure stabilizing cavity are arranged.
3. a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the joint rounding of described several intake manifold and described pressure stabilizing cavity seamlessly transits, rounding radii points to little extreme direction by the large end of pressure stabilizing cavity and reduces successively, and the entrance cross-sectional area of several manifold reduces thereupon successively.
4. a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the minimum interior diameter of section of described intake manifold is 19.96mm, and the exit angle of diffuser is 7 °.
5. a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described oil spout seat is circular tube structure, and one end of oil spout seat engages with described intake manifold and is connected, and described engaging connecting place is gluing fixing by epoxy adhesive.
6. a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the connection mouth of described pressure stabilizing cavity small end and the joint place of intake manifold's outer wall are fixed by epoxy adhesive is gluing.
7. a kind of FSAE racing car gas handling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described intake manifold, pressure stabilizing cavity, intake manifold is carbon fiber, and described oil spout seat material is aluminium.
CN201510311607.6A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A kind of FSAE racing cars gas handling system Expired - Fee Related CN104989568B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105626331A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 南京理工大学 Air inlet cavity of FSAE racing car
CN105909434A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-31 武汉理工大学 FSAE air intake system with inlaid intake header pipes
CN106014713A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 东南大学 Special intake-exhaust system for JH600 engine of FSAE racing car

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4735177A (en) * 1985-09-13 1988-04-05 Mazda Motor Corporation Intake system for internal combustion engine
CN1991158A (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-07-04 张庆义 Automobile engine intaking and discharging apparatus
CN202732168U (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-02-13 华南理工大学 Air inlet system of FSAE (formula-society of automotive engineers) racing car
CN203604083U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-05-21 内蒙古欧意德发动机有限公司 Intake manifold and engine
CN104100423A (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Air inlet manifold and automobile engine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4735177A (en) * 1985-09-13 1988-04-05 Mazda Motor Corporation Intake system for internal combustion engine
CN1991158A (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-07-04 张庆义 Automobile engine intaking and discharging apparatus
CN202732168U (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-02-13 华南理工大学 Air inlet system of FSAE (formula-society of automotive engineers) racing car
CN104100423A (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Air inlet manifold and automobile engine
CN203604083U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-05-21 内蒙古欧意德发动机有限公司 Intake manifold and engine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
许建民等: "FASE赛车进气系统改进设计", 《厦门理工学院学报》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105626331A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 南京理工大学 Air inlet cavity of FSAE racing car
CN106014713A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 东南大学 Special intake-exhaust system for JH600 engine of FSAE racing car
CN106014713B (en) * 2016-05-25 2018-10-30 东南大学 A kind of special air inlet system and exhaust system of FSAE racing cars JH600 engines
CN105909434A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-31 武汉理工大学 FSAE air intake system with inlaid intake header pipes

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