CN104989327A - Oil sucking machine self-adaptive balance regulating device - Google Patents
Oil sucking machine self-adaptive balance regulating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104989327A CN104989327A CN201510357398.9A CN201510357398A CN104989327A CN 104989327 A CN104989327 A CN 104989327A CN 201510357398 A CN201510357398 A CN 201510357398A CN 104989327 A CN104989327 A CN 104989327A
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- screw mandrel
- motor
- balance
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- oil pumper
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an oil sucking machine self-adaptive balance regulating device, which comprises a balance beam, wherein one end of the left side of the balance beam is provided with a base; a motor is fixed with the base through support rods; one side of the motor is provided with a detection control cabinet; the detection control cabinet is connected to an electric motor connector through a cable; the electric motor connector is arranged at the upper end of the motor; the upper part of the balance beam is provided with a lead crew parallel to the balance beam; one end of the right side of the lead screw is fixed to the balance beam through a support plate; the left end of the lead screw is fixed to a lead screw support rod through a lead screw balance base; a communication cable is arranged inside the lead screw; and a balance car is arranged on the lead screw. The oil sucking machine self-adaptive balance regulating device has the advantages that the structure is simple; the remote automatic control and the automatic balance regulation are realized; time and labor are saved; the work intensity of employees is reduced; and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil pumper technical field, be specifically related to a kind of oil pumper self-adapting type balance regulator.
Background technology
At present, conventional beam-pumping unit remains the main device of oil field operation, and its quantity accounts for the over half of oil pumper sum.But oil well exploitation for a long time can cause formation condition to change, the oil pumper being originally in equilibrium condition is run under non-equilibrium situation.The balance adjustment of the in-service oil pumper of oil field at home mainly contains two kinds of modes: one is to increase beam counterweight or the removable crank balance weight of oil pumper self by manpower, this mode be substantially calculate the distance of movement required for crankshaft balance weight or the walking-beam counterweight number of required increase by technician after, the balance adjustment operation of high strength is carried out by operating personnel, this causes the operating efficiency of balance adjustment very low, poor stability, and the accuracy of adjustment is to a great extent by the impact of people's subjectivity operation.Two is when the counterweight of oil pumper self can not continue to regulate balance of well pumping unit, by installing balance regulator to continue adjustment on oil pumper, and through investigation and analysis, current most of balance regulator all is only installed mechanical part to realize on oil pumper.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome existing technological deficiency, provide a kind of oil pumper self-adapting type balance regulator.
Its technical scheme is: oil pumper self-adapting type balance regulator, comprise equalizer bar, one end, left side of equalizer bar is provided with base, base is by support bar fixed electrical machinery, the side of motor is provided with detection control cabinet, detection control cabinet is connected to motor connector by cable, and motor connector is arranged on the upper end of motor; Equalizer bar top is provided with screw mandrel in parallel, and one end, right side of screw mandrel is fixed by gripper shoe and equalizer bar, and its left end is fixed by screw mandrel gimballed base and screw mandrel support bar, and screw mandrel inside is provided with communication cable, and screw mandrel is provided with balance car.
Wherein, described balance car is by quiet dish, walking mechanism and Moving plate, and described quiet dish is connected with Moving plate by ball, and Moving plate is provided with walking mechanism;
Described screw mandrel gimballed base one end connects motor, is arranged through screw mandrel support bar and is fixedly situated between by screw mandrel bottom it;
Distribution speed governing part and remote data observing and controlling part is provided with in described switch board, described distribution speed governing part is made up of electric machine speed regulation unit, motor switch unit, described electric machine speed regulation unit and motor are opened unit and are connected, described remote data observing and controlling part is made up of data acquisition unit, data transmission port and control device, and described control device is connected with data acquisition unit, data transmission port, electric machine speed regulation unit and motor switch unit respectively.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) balance car self-balancing conditioner arranged adopts two-sided circular ring structure, and its structure is simple, rotates to move better than sliding shoe, in use not easily occurs stuck phenomenon.
(2) take remote auto to control, the jig frequency of automatic adjustable balance, it is time saving and energy saving that balance and jig frequency regulate, and greatly reduces the labour intensity of worker at the production line, improve the working environment of employee, improve operating efficiency.
(3) self-balancing intelligent oil pumping machine is developed on conventional beam-pumping unit basis, is easy to realize oil field at the intellectualized reconstruction by dark soy sauce oil machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of detection control cabinet of the present invention;
Unit mark and title as follows:
Equalizer bar 1, base 2, support bar 3, motor 4, detection control cabinet 5, cable 6, motor connector 7, screw mandrel gimballed base 8, screw mandrel support bar 9, screw mandrel 10, gripper shoe 11, screw 12, quiet dish 13, walking mechanism 14, Moving plate 15, electric speed governing part 16, remote data observing and controlling part 17, electric machine speed regulation unit 18, motor open unit 19, control device 20, data acquisition unit 21 and data transmission port 22.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil pumper self-adapting type balance regulator, comprise equalizer bar 1, one end, left side of equalizer bar 1 is provided with base 2, base 2 is by support bar 3 fixed electrical machinery 4, the side of motor 4 is provided with detection control cabinet 5, and detection control cabinet 5 is connected to motor connector 7 by cable 6, and motor connector 7 is arranged on the upper end of motor 4; Equalizer bar 1 top is provided with screw mandrel 10 in parallel, one end, right side of screw mandrel 10 is fixed by gripper shoe 11 and equalizer bar 1, its left end is fixed by screw mandrel gimballed base 8 and screw mandrel support bar 9, and screw mandrel inside is provided with communication cable, and screw mandrel is provided with balance car.
Described balance car is by quiet dish 13, walking mechanism 14 and Moving plate 15, and described quiet dish 13 is connected with Moving plate 15 by ball, and Moving plate 15 is provided with walking mechanism 14.
Described screw mandrel gimballed base 8 one end connects motor 4, is arranged through screw mandrel support bar 9 and is fixedly situated between by screw mandrel 10 bottom it.
As shown in Figure 2, distribution speed governing part 16 and remote data observing and controlling part 17 is provided with in described switch board 5, described distribution speed governing part 16 is made up of electric machine speed regulation unit 18, motor switch unit 19, described electric machine speed regulation unit 18 and motor are opened unit 19 and are connected, described remote data observing and controlling part 17 is made up of data acquisition unit 21, data transmission port 22 and control device 20, and described control device 20 is connected with data acquisition unit 21, data transmission port 22, electric machine speed regulation unit 18 and motor switch unit 19 respectively.
The present invention is according to the principle of equalising torque, and the counterweight that increase by is suitable on the walking beam of beam pumping unit, driving counterweight to move on walking beam by executing agency, improving the balance of oil pumper by changing the position of counterweight on walking beam.In Based Intelligent Control, carry out the control of autobalance diagnosis and balance adjustment in conjunction with detection control cabinet.Therefore, whole apparatus design is just divided into mechanical system design and intelligence system design two large divisions.During work, the rotary motion of motor 4 is become the upper and lower reciprocating motion of rod string by self-balancing intelligent oil pumping machine, in addition, also automatically detect and the equilibrium condition of real-time display oil pumper and jig frequency, according to hole condition change, automatically oil pumper can be adjusted to best equilibrium condition and best jig frequency.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.
Claims (4)
1. an oil pumper self-adapting type balance regulator, it is characterized in that: comprise equalizer bar (1), one end, left side of equalizer bar (1) is provided with base (2), base (2) is by support bar (3) fixed electrical machinery (4), the side of motor (4) is provided with detection control cabinet (5), detection control cabinet (5) is connected to motor connector (7) by cable (6), and motor connector (7) is arranged on the upper end of motor (4); Equalizer bar (1) top is provided with screw mandrel (10) in parallel, one end, right side of screw mandrel (10) is fixed by gripper shoe (11) and equalizer bar (1), its left end is fixed by screw mandrel gimballed base (8) and screw mandrel support bar (9), screw mandrel inside is provided with communication cable, and screw mandrel is provided with balance car.
2. oil pumper self-adapting type balance regulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described balance car is by quiet dish (13), walking mechanism (14) and Moving plate (15), described quiet dish (13) is connected with Moving plate (15) by ball, and Moving plate (15) is provided with walking mechanism (14).
3. oil pumper self-adapting type balance regulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screw mandrel gimballed base (8) one end connects motor (4), is arranged through screw mandrel support bar (9) and is fixedly situated between by screw mandrel (10) bottom it.
4. oil pumper self-adapting type balance regulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described switch board (5), be provided with distribution speed governing part (16) and remote data observing and controlling part (17), described distribution speed governing part (16) is by electric machine speed regulation unit (18), motor switch unit (19) forms, described electric machine speed regulation unit (18) and motor are opened unit (19) and are connected, described remote data observing and controlling part (17) is by data acquisition unit (21), data transmission port (22) and control device (20) composition, described control device (20) respectively with data acquisition unit (21), data transmission port (22), electric machine speed regulation unit (18) and motor switch unit (19) connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510357398.9A CN104989327A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Oil sucking machine self-adaptive balance regulating device |
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CN201510357398.9A CN104989327A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Oil sucking machine self-adaptive balance regulating device |
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CN104989327A true CN104989327A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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CN201510357398.9A Pending CN104989327A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Oil sucking machine self-adaptive balance regulating device |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204402440U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 新疆维吾尔自治区第三机床厂 | Shifting balance digitlization oil pumper |
CN204877391U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-12-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司 | Beam -pumping unit self -adaptation formula balance adjustment device |
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2015
- 2015-06-26 CN CN201510357398.9A patent/CN104989327A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204402440U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 新疆维吾尔自治区第三机床厂 | Shifting balance digitlization oil pumper |
CN204877391U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-12-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司 | Beam -pumping unit self -adaptation formula balance adjustment device |
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