CN104988694A - Coaxial short-flow sanding machine - Google Patents
Coaxial short-flow sanding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104988694A CN104988694A CN201510429435.2A CN201510429435A CN104988694A CN 104988694 A CN104988694 A CN 104988694A CN 201510429435 A CN201510429435 A CN 201510429435A CN 104988694 A CN104988694 A CN 104988694A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sanding
- roller
- rollers
- cloth
- cloth pressing
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a coaxial short-flow sanding machine, which comprises a frame, an automatic cloth feeding apparatus, a sanding roller mechanism, a cloth pressing roller mechanism, and a wrap angle adjustable type spreading roller mechanism. The sanding roller mechanism comprises a plurality of dry sanding rollers, a sanding roller position adjusting device, and a sanding roller transmission device; the plurality of dry sanding rollers are rigid sanding rollers and/or flexible sanding rollers, the rigid sanding rollers and/or flexible sanding rollers are coaxially and evenly distributed, a plurality of cloth pressing rollers are arranged on the inner side of concentric circles formed by the axial leads of each sanding roller, and the cloth pressing rollers and sanding rollers are arranged alternately. Because the cloth pressing rollers are arranged on the inner side of concentric circles formed by the axial leads of each sanding roller and the cloth pressing rollers and the sanding rollers are arranged alternately, fabric will be pressed to the sanding rollers under the support of the cloth pressing rollers, the fabric length in the whole sanding area is greatly shortened, and the problems of crimping and straight fabric are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roughing-up machine, be specifically related to a kind of coaxial short route roughing-up machine.
Background technology
Multi roll roughing-up machine is one the most frequently used in existing roughing-up machine, is divided into horizontal and vertical two kinds, and namely the line of centres of each sanding roller is level or plumbness arrangement.Generally, for ensureing that fabric reliably can contact and be separated with sanding roller, cloth pressing roller and mop roller must be configured.Meanwhile, for taking into account efficiency and the adaptability of machine, just needing to configure more sanding roller, in the case, if the configuration requirement of more than five sanding rollers, is generally the vertical structure that front and back two arrange.So, whole walk cloth route will be very long, the tension force between the fabric guide roll of front and back is also wayward, just very easily occurs the problem such as crimping, vertical bar for knitted fabric sanding.
Existingly be divided into rigidity sanding roller and flexible sanding roller two kinds with the sanding roller of clothing in contact sanding, rigidity sanding roller holds sand paper outside steel roll body to form; Flexible sanding roller is implanted with flexible being made containing grinding material of nylon silk by amboceptor on steel roll body.Two kinds of sanding rollers are applicable to the sanding requirement of different fabric.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of coaxial short route roughing-up machine, each cloth pressing roller be arranged at each sanding roller axial line formed concentric circles inside and be alternately arranged with sanding roller, fabric is made to press to sanding roller under the holding of cloth pressing roller, greatly shorten the fabric length in whole sanding region, effectively prevent the problem such as crimping, vertical bar.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: a kind of coaxial short route roughing-up machine, comprise frame, automatically draw the adjustable spreading roll mechanism of cloth apparatus, sanding roller mechanism, cloth pressing roller mechanism and cornerite, described sanding roller mechanism comprises some sanding rollers, sanding roller apparatus for adjusting position, sanding roller transmission device; Described cloth pressing roller mechanism comprises some cloth pressing rollers, cloth pressing roller position drive unit, cloth pressing roller apparatus for adjusting position and automatically draws cloth transmission device; The adjustable spreading roll mechanism of described cornerite comprises spreading roll assembly, spreading roll apparatus for adjusting position and spreading roll transmission device, described some sanding rollers are rigidity sanding roller and/or flexible sanding roller, described rigidity sanding roller and/or flexible sanding roller are coaxially uniformly distributed, described some cloth pressing rollers be arranged at each sanding roller axial line formed concentric circles inside and be alternately arranged with each sanding roller.
As further improvement, described spreading roll apparatus for adjusting position comprises long compensation of cloth and drives cylinder, roller and tooth bar, described tooth bar is arranged between roller and spreading roll gear, described tooth bar drives cylinder to be connected with long compensation of cloth, compensate by cloth is long the advance and retreat driving cylinder piston rod, driving spreading roll assembly to fall along swinging, realizing the long compensate function of cloth.
Preferred as one, described sanding roller be rigidity sanding roller and flexible sanding roller time, described cloth pressing roller apparatus for adjusting position arranges two covers.
Preferred as one, the diameter of described rigidity sanding roller is 190mm or 215mm; The diameter of described flexible sanding roller is 280mm.
Preferred as one, described cloth pressing roller and sanding roller quantity Matching, be respectively 3 ~ 6.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: sanding roller, cloth pressing roller are arranged by coaxial manner respectively, compared with arranging with the common roughing-up machine sanding roller of same roller number, the fabric length in sanding region can shorten 40 ~ 60%, effective raising selvage guide system, to the control of fabric tension, reduces until eliminate the problem such as crimping, striped that fabric sanding very easily occurs; Adopt the adjustable structure in sanding roller position, adapt to the rigidity sanding roller of different-diameter or flexible sanding roller; By the advance and retreat of air cylinder driven cloth pressing roller, when fabric seam crosses grinding roller, realize the quick separating of fabric and grinding roller, protection fabric seam is not worn and ruptures; Before entering sanding roller, be provided with variable cornerite spreading roll, double as the compensation arrangement of fabric length change, when fabric seam crosses grinding roller, spreading roll apparatus for adjusting position can coordinate the advance and retreat of cloth pressing roller, is strained by loose fabric, prevents fabric to be involved in sanding roller.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1 to be the embodiment of the present invention 1 sanding roller be rigidity sanding roller.
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 cloth pressing roller is in release view.
The structural representation of Fig. 3 to be the embodiment of the present invention 2 sanding roller be flexible sanding roller.
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention 2 cloth pressing roller is in and returns view.
The structural representation of Fig. 5 to be the embodiment of the present invention 3 sanding roller be rigidity sanding roller and flexible sanding roller.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, a kind of coaxial short route roughing-up machine, comprise frame 1, automatically draw the adjustable spreading roll mechanism 5 of cloth apparatus 6, sanding roller mechanism, cloth pressing roller mechanism and cornerite, described sanding roller mechanism comprises 6 sanding rollers, sanding roller apparatus for adjusting position 7, sanding roller transmission device 8; Described cloth pressing roller mechanism comprises 6 cloth pressing rollers 4, cloth pressing roller position drive unit 9, cloth pressing roller apparatus for adjusting position 10 and automatically draws cloth transmission device 11; The adjustable spreading roll mechanism of described cornerite comprises spreading roll assembly, spreading roll apparatus for adjusting position 12 and spreading roll transmission device 13, described 6 sanding rollers are the rigidity sanding roller 2 of diameter 190mm, 6 rigidity sanding rollers 2 are coaxially uniformly distributed, and 6 cloth pressing rollers 4 to be arranged at inside concentric circles that 6 rigidity sanding roller 2 axial lines are formed and to be alternately arranged with 6 rigidity sanding rollers 2.Described spreading roll apparatus for adjusting position 12 comprises long compensation of cloth and drives cylinder 16, roller and tooth bar, described tooth bar is arranged between roller and spreading roll gear, described tooth bar drives cylinder 16 to be connected with long compensation of cloth, the advance and retreat driving cylinder 16 piston rod are compensated by cloth is long, driving spreading roll assembly to fall along swinging, realizing the long compensate function of cloth.
In practical application, when starting shooting first, fabric is fixed on the cloth guiding pole 14 that automatically draws in cloth apparatus 6, the cloth pressing roller position controlled in cloth pressing roller position drive unit 9 drives cylinder 15 piston rod to return, cloth pressing roller 4 is driven to move to the center of circle, start and automatically draw cloth gearing speed-reducer 11, cloth guiding pole 14 is made to rotate counterclockwise one week in FIG, webbing is crossed between each rigidity sanding roller 2 and cloth pressing roller 4, then fabric is passed each functional areas below, tension force first before and after adjustment between fabric guide roll, roughly strains fabric; Controlling cloth pressing roller position again drives cylinder 15 piston rod to release, drive cloth pressing roller 4 to press to rigidity sanding roller 2, drive cloth pressing roller apparatus for adjusting position 10, make cloth pressing roller 4 be in the position meeting technological requirement, meanwhile, this position is detected by position sensor and is recorded in PLC; The adjustable spreading roll apparatus for adjusting position 12 of adjustment cornerite, make two spreading roll cornerites suitable, during normal work, the long compensation of cloth drives cylinder 16 piston rod to release, two spreading roll positions are fixed, and when cloth pressing roller 4 makes a concession fabric seam, the long compensation of cloth drives cylinder 16 piston rod to return, two spreading rolls are rotated counterclockwise, strain the fabric eased out because cloth pressing roller 4 makes a concession fabric seam.
Embodiment 2: as shown in accompanying drawing 3, Fig. 4, another kind of coaxial short route roughing-up machine, described 6 sanding rollers are the flexible sanding roller 3 of diameter 280mm, and other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 5, another coaxial short route roughing-up machine, described 6 sanding rollers are the rigidity sanding roller 2 of 3 diameter 215mm and the flexible sanding roller 3 of 3 diameter 280mm, cloth pressing roller apparatus for adjusting position 10 arranges two covers simultaneously, is respectively used to adapt to rigidity sanding roller 2 and flexible sanding roller 3.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (5)
1. a coaxial short route roughing-up machine, comprise frame (1), automatically draw the adjustable spreading roll mechanism (5) of cloth apparatus (6), sanding roller mechanism, cloth pressing roller mechanism and cornerite, described sanding roller mechanism comprises some sanding rollers, sanding roller apparatus for adjusting position (7), sanding roller transmission device (8); Described cloth pressing roller mechanism comprises some cloth pressing rollers (4), cloth pressing roller position drive unit (9), cloth pressing roller apparatus for adjusting position (10) and automatically draws cloth transmission device (11); The adjustable spreading roll mechanism of described cornerite comprises spreading roll assembly, spreading roll apparatus for adjusting position (12) and spreading roll transmission device (13), it is characterized in that: described some sanding rollers are rigidity sanding roller (2) and/or flexible sanding roller (3), described rigidity sanding roller (2) and/or flexible sanding roller (3) are coaxially uniformly distributed, described some cloth pressing rollers (4) be arranged at each sanding roller axial line formed concentric circles inside and be alternately arranged with each sanding roller.
2. coaxial short route roughing-up machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spreading roll position pendulous device (12) comprises long compensation of cloth and drives cylinder (16), roller and tooth bar, described tooth bar is arranged between roller and spreading roll gear, described tooth bar drives cylinder (16) to be connected with long compensation of cloth, compensate by cloth is long the advance and retreat driving cylinder (16) piston rod, driving spreading roll assembly to fall along swinging, realizing the long compensate function of cloth.
3. short route roughing-up machine as claimed in claim 1 coaxial, is characterized in that: described sanding roller be rigidity sanding roller (2) and flexible sanding roller (3) time, described cloth pressing roller apparatus for adjusting position (10) arranges two covers.
4. coaxial short route roughing-up machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the diameter of described rigidity sanding roller (2) is 190mm or 215mm; The diameter of described flexible sanding roller (3) is 280mm.
5. coaxial short route roughing-up machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described cloth pressing roller (4) and sanding roller quantity Matching, be respectively 3 ~ 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510429435.2A CN104988694A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Coaxial short-flow sanding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510429435.2A CN104988694A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Coaxial short-flow sanding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104988694A true CN104988694A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=54300578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510429435.2A Pending CN104988694A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Coaxial short-flow sanding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104988694A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106048951A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 海宁纺织机械有限公司 | Double-sided sueding machine |
| CN107881693A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-06 | 海宁纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of short route roughing-up machine of grinding roller radial inflow arc arrangement |
| CN108796947A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 东华大学 | Positive hot rolling prepares gradient-structure suction moisture-inhibiting and perspires cloth process and purposes with counter wear loose |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2503091Y (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2002-07-31 | 海宁纺织机械厂 | Planetary sanding machine |
| CN2563177Y (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-30 | 连云港鹰游纺机有限责任公司 | Teasing device for fabric |
| CN202072942U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-12-14 | 南通东盛之花印染有限公司 | Cloth sanding machine |
| CN103437107A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 晋江创鑫机械有限公司 | Fine sueding and grinding machine |
| CN204825361U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-02 | 海宁纺织机械厂 | Coaxial short flow sanding machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201510429435.2A patent/CN104988694A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2503091Y (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2002-07-31 | 海宁纺织机械厂 | Planetary sanding machine |
| CN2563177Y (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-30 | 连云港鹰游纺机有限责任公司 | Teasing device for fabric |
| CN202072942U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-12-14 | 南通东盛之花印染有限公司 | Cloth sanding machine |
| CN103437107A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 晋江创鑫机械有限公司 | Fine sueding and grinding machine |
| CN204825361U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-02 | 海宁纺织机械厂 | Coaxial short flow sanding machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106048951A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 海宁纺织机械有限公司 | Double-sided sueding machine |
| CN106048951B (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-01-19 | 海宁纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of two-sided roughing-up machine |
| CN107881693A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-06 | 海宁纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of short route roughing-up machine of grinding roller radial inflow arc arrangement |
| CN107881693B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2023-08-04 | 海宁纺织机械有限公司 | Short-flow sanding machine with centripetal type grinding rollers arranged in arc shape |
| CN108796947A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 东华大学 | Positive hot rolling prepares gradient-structure suction moisture-inhibiting and perspires cloth process and purposes with counter wear loose |
| CN108796947B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-01-15 | 东华大学 | Method for preparing moisture-absorbing and moisture-permeable sweat-releasing fabric with gradient structure by positive hot rolling and negative loosening and application |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |