CN104987913A - Coal combustion improver - Google Patents

Coal combustion improver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104987913A
CN104987913A CN201510373189.3A CN201510373189A CN104987913A CN 104987913 A CN104987913 A CN 104987913A CN 201510373189 A CN201510373189 A CN 201510373189A CN 104987913 A CN104987913 A CN 104987913A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
coal
coal combustion
combustion improver
calcium chloride
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Pending
Application number
CN201510373189.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈韦方
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201510373189.3A priority Critical patent/CN104987913A/en
Publication of CN104987913A publication Critical patent/CN104987913A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coal combustion improver. The coal combustion improver is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-2 parts of potassium permanganate, 3-5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5-8 parts of calcium chloride, 2-8 parts of magnesium nitrate, 1-3 parts of aluminium oxide, 10-20 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate and 20-30 parts of activated carbon. When mixed with coal for use, the coal combustion improver can improve the heat efficiency of a boiler, reduce the emission of black smoke, save coal and prolong the service life of the boiler.

Description

A kind of coal combustion-promoting agents
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ignition dope, be specifically related to a kind of coal combustion-promoting agents.
Background technology
Coal combustion-promoting agents has and more multiplely to use aborning, is generally all applicable to conventional coal.But, because the quality gap of coal is larger, so the combustion-supporting effect of these existing coal combustion-promoting agents is unbalanced, use middle discovery, to the less effective of hard coal and brown coal, have the features such as high, the high point of ignition of density, low volatile and low hydrogen content due to hard coal, the composition in coal combustion-promoting agents is not enough to impel hard coal better to burn; The flue gas of brown coal burning is comparatively large, and burning-point is low, uses existing ignition dope to coal firing boiler without effect of coal saving, and the lingemann blackness in more difficult reduction flue gas, and easily coking.In addition, the industrial chemicals in these coal combustion-promoting agents easily causes corrosion to boiler, shortens the work-ing life of boiler.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of efficient combustion-supporting, coal saving rate are high, the Novel coal combustion improver of stable reaction, long action time.This ignition dope mixes in coal and uses, and can improve boiler thermal output, reduce soot emission, economize on coal, prolonged boiler work-ing life.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of coal combustion-promoting agents, is prepared from by following raw material: potassium permanganate 1-2 part, ammonium nitrate 3-5 part, calcium chloride 5-8 part, magnesium nitrate 2-8 part, aluminum oxide 1-3 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-20 part, gac 20-30 part.
Further, a kind of coal combustion-promoting agents, is prepared from by following raw material: 1 part, potassium permanganate, 3 parts, ammonium nitrate, 5 parts, calcium chloride, magnesium nitrate 2 parts, 1 part, aluminum oxide, 10 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, gac 20 parts.
Further, a kind of coal combustion-promoting agents, is prepared from by following raw material: 2 parts, potassium permanganate, 5 parts, ammonium nitrate, 8 parts, calcium chloride, magnesium nitrate 8 parts, 3 parts, aluminum oxide, 20 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, gac 30 parts.
Production Flow Chart of the present invention is: take often kind of raw material, sends in pulverizer respectively and pulverizes, cross 60 mesh sieves, then mix by weight ratio, packaging into products.
During use, add in raw coal according to the ratio of 3-5 ‰.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: raw coal activates under the catalysis of potassium manganate, ammonium nitrate, calcium chloride, magnesium nitrate, aluminum oxide, reduce the point of ignition of raw coal, shorten the ignition time of raw coal, and bicarbonate of ammonia, gac are as raising agent, make to produce many spaces in the coal seam of boiler, be easy to oxygen and enter into coal seam, coal is fully contacted with oxygen, promote burning of coal, increase combustion efficacy, improve thermo-efficiency.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of coal combustion-promoting agents, is prepared from by following raw material: 1.5 parts, potassium permanganate, 4 parts, ammonium nitrate, 6.5 parts, calcium chloride, magnesium nitrate 5 parts, 2 parts, aluminum oxide, 15 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, gac 25 parts.
The Production Flow Chart of the present embodiment is: take often kind of raw material, sends in pulverizer respectively and pulverizes, cross 60 mesh sieves, then mix by weight ratio, packaging into products.
Embodiment 2
A kind of coal combustion-promoting agents, is prepared from by following raw material: 1 part, potassium permanganate, 3 parts, ammonium nitrate, 5 parts, calcium chloride, magnesium nitrate 2 parts, 1 part, aluminum oxide, 10 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, gac 20 parts.
Production Flow Chart of the present invention is: take often kind of raw material, sends in pulverizer respectively and pulverizes, cross 60 mesh sieves, then mix by weight ratio, packaging into products.
Embodiment 3
A kind of coal combustion-promoting agents, is prepared from by following raw material: 2 parts, potassium permanganate, 5 parts, ammonium nitrate, 8 parts, calcium chloride, magnesium nitrate 8 parts, 3 parts, aluminum oxide, 20 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, gac 30 parts.
Production Flow Chart of the present invention is: take often kind of raw material, sends in pulverizer respectively and pulverizes, cross 60 mesh sieves, then mix by weight ratio, packaging into products.
The ignition dope 30 grams getting above embodiment respectively joins in the raw coal of 10 kilograms, contrasts with the raw coal not with ignition dope, not with ignition dope raw coal as a control group, concrete outcome is as following table:
Control group Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Ignition time 3 seconds 2.5 second 2.8 second 2.64 second
Combustion time 4 hours 4.6 hour 4.2 hour 4.3 hour
The ignition dope 40 grams getting above embodiment respectively joins in the raw coal of 10 kilograms, contrasts with the raw coal not with ignition dope, not with ignition dope raw coal as a control group, concrete outcome is as following table:
Control group Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Ignition time 3 seconds 2.4 second 2.65 second 2.54 second
Combustion time 4 hours 4.8 hour 4.3 hour 4.5 hour
The ignition dope 50 grams getting above embodiment respectively joins in the raw coal of 10 kilograms, contrasts with the raw coal not with ignition dope, not with ignition dope raw coal as a control group, concrete outcome is as following table:
Control group Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Ignition time 3 seconds 2.3 second 2.5 second 2.4 second
Combustion time 4 hours 4.9 hour 4.5 hour 4.6 hour
As can be seen here, add the thermo-efficiency that ignition dope of the present invention can improve coal greatly, thus reduce soot emission amount.
Should be understood that this embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally after having read the content that the present invention lectures.

Claims (3)

1. a coal combustion-promoting agents, is characterized in that being prepared from by following raw material: potassium permanganate 1-2 part, ammonium nitrate 3-5 part, calcium chloride 5-8 part, magnesium nitrate 2-8 part, aluminum oxide 1-3 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-20 part, gac 20-30 part.
2. coal combustion-promoting agents according to claim 1, is characterized in that being prepared from by following raw material: 1 part, potassium permanganate, 3 parts, ammonium nitrate, 5 parts, calcium chloride, magnesium nitrate 2 parts, 1 part, aluminum oxide, 10 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, gac 20 parts.
3. coal combustion-promoting agents according to claim 1, is characterized in that being prepared from by following raw material: 2 parts, potassium permanganate, 5 parts, ammonium nitrate, 8 parts, calcium chloride, magnesium nitrate 8 parts, 3 parts, aluminum oxide, 20 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, gac 30 parts.
CN201510373189.3A 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Coal combustion improver Pending CN104987913A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510373189.3A CN104987913A (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Coal combustion improver

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510373189.3A CN104987913A (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Coal combustion improver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104987913A true CN104987913A (en) 2015-10-21

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CN201510373189.3A Pending CN104987913A (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Coal combustion improver

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109097150A (en) * 2018-08-25 2018-12-28 广州吉前化工有限公司 A kind of coal-saving comburant and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1847373A (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-18 吴莉 Green energy-saving coal combustion promoter
CN101440328A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-05-27 李政 Environment-protecting synergistic agent for fuel coal
CN102115688A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-06 北京君安润海科贸有限责任公司 High-efficiency energy-saving emission-reduction additive for burning coal
CN102585968A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-18 渭南瑞鑫环保科技有限责任公司 Nanometer composite coal-economizing agent for power plant boiler
CN103436323A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-11 广州高成环保科技有限公司 Coal-saving combustion improver

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1847373A (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-18 吴莉 Green energy-saving coal combustion promoter
CN101440328A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-05-27 李政 Environment-protecting synergistic agent for fuel coal
CN102115688A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-06 北京君安润海科贸有限责任公司 High-efficiency energy-saving emission-reduction additive for burning coal
CN102585968A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-18 渭南瑞鑫环保科技有限责任公司 Nanometer composite coal-economizing agent for power plant boiler
CN103436323A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-11 广州高成环保科技有限公司 Coal-saving combustion improver

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109097150A (en) * 2018-08-25 2018-12-28 广州吉前化工有限公司 A kind of coal-saving comburant and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20151021