CN104987598A - Flame-retardant polypropylene modified plastic - Google Patents
Flame-retardant polypropylene modified plastic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104987598A CN104987598A CN201510449114.9A CN201510449114A CN104987598A CN 104987598 A CN104987598 A CN 104987598A CN 201510449114 A CN201510449114 A CN 201510449114A CN 104987598 A CN104987598 A CN 104987598A
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- parts
- modified plastics
- polypropylene
- flame redardant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses flame-retardant polypropylene modified plastic. The flame-retardant polypropylene modified plastic comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of polypropylene, 1-10 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.8-3 parts of glyceryl monostearate, 1-3 parts of tributoxy ethyl phosphate, 1-2 parts of nano aluminium hydroxide, 1-5 parts of nano magnesium hydroxide and 0.1-0.8 part of polyethylene glycol. The flame-retardant polypropylene modified plastic prepared in the invention has the characteristics of low additive amount of a flame retardant, good flame retardant effect, high stability and good dispersion.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to modified plastics technical field, be specifically related to a kind of polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics.
Background technology
In recent decades, the polymer materialss such as plastics, rubber, synthon and goods thereof obtain vigorous growth, they replace traditional steel, metal, cement and the natural polymer such as timber, cotton just rapidly, are widely used in each department of the national economy such as industry, agricultural, military affairs.They improve the life of people, by people are necessary.Namely the turnout of plastics in 2000 reaches 1.7 hundred million tons, and its volume substantially exceeds produces steel volume the same year.But most of superpolymer belongs to inflammable, combustible matl, when burning, heat release rate is large, and calorific value is high, flame propagation speed, not easily extinguishes, and sometimes also produces thick smoke and toxic gas, works the mischief to environment, form huge threat to the life security of people.Therefore, the flame retardant resistance how improving synthetic high polymer and natural high polymer material has become a urgent problem.
The fire-retardant of material realizes mainly through following approach: 1, gas phase fire retardant mechanism, namely suppresses the free radical playing chain propagation in combustion reactions, and plays fire retardation; 2, condensed phase fire retardant mechanism, namely stops the thermolysis of polymkeric substance and stops polymkeric substance to discharge the effect of inflammable gas in solid phase; 3, interrupt heat exchange mechanism, the heat by polymkeric substance generation is taken away and is not fed back on polymkeric substance, and polymkeric substance is no longer constantly decomposed.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the polypropylene modification plastics that a kind of flame retardant properties is good are provided.
Technical scheme: a kind of polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics, this polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics comprises the material of following weight part:
Polypropylene 100 ~ 120 parts
1 ~ 10 part, calcium carbonate
Glyceryl monostearate 0.8 ~ 3 part
Three butoxyethyl phosphate 1 ~ 3 part
Nano-aluminum hydroxide 1 ~ 2 part
Nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 1 ~ 5 part
Polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1 ~ 0.8 part.
As preferably, this polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics comprises the material of following weight part:
Polypropylene 100 parts
1 part, calcium carbonate
Glyceryl monostearate 0.8 part
Three butoxyethyl phosphate 1 part
Nano-aluminum hydroxide 1 part
Nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 1 part
Polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1 part.
As preferably, this polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics comprises the material of following weight part:
Polypropylene 120 parts
8 parts, calcium carbonate
Glyceryl monostearate 2 parts
Three butoxyethyl phosphate 2 parts
Nano-aluminum hydroxide 1 part
Nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 3 parts
Polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5 part.
The preparation method of above-mentioned polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics, comprises the steps:
(1) take material, stir, obtain mixture;
(2) add in twin screw extruder by the mixture that step (1) obtains, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder 200 ~ 280 DEG C, engine speed is 30 ~ 80rpm; Extrude rear cooling check rod, air-dry pelletizing, namely prepare polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics of the present invention.
As preferably, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder 250 ~ 280 DEG C.
As preferably, engine speed is 60rpm.
Beneficial effect: polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics prepared by the present invention has good flame retardation effect, stability is high, the feature of good dispersity, does not contain hazardous substance, and meets national flame retardant plastics standard.
Embodiment
According to following embodiment, the present invention may be better understood.But those skilled in the art will readily understand, the content described by embodiment only for illustration of the present invention, and should can not limit the present invention described in detail in claims yet.In addition should be understood that, after having read content of the present invention, person skilled in art makes some nonessential change or adjustment to the present invention, still belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Take material in proportion: polypropylene 100 parts, 1 part, calcium carbonate, glyceryl monostearate 0.8 part, three butoxyethyl phosphate 1 part, nano-aluminum hydroxide 1 part, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 1 part, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1 part, stir, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder 250 DEG C, engine speed is 30rpm; Extrude rear cooling check rod, air-dry pelletizing, namely prepare polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics of the present invention.
Embodiment 2:
Take material in proportion: polypropylene 120 parts, 10 parts, calcium carbonate, glyceryl monostearate 3 parts, three butoxyethyl phosphate 3 parts, nano-aluminum hydroxide 2 parts, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 5 parts, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.8 part, stir, add in twin screw extruder, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder 260 DEG C, engine speed is 50rpm; Extrude rear cooling check rod, air-dry pelletizing, namely prepare polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics of the present invention.
Embodiment 3:
Take material in proportion: polypropylene 110 parts, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, glyceryl monostearate 2 parts, three butoxyethyl phosphate 2 parts, nano-aluminum hydroxide 1 part, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 5 parts, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5 part, stir, add in twin screw extruder, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder 280 DEG C, engine speed is 80rpm; Extrude rear cooling check rod, air-dry pelletizing, namely prepare polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics, is characterized in that, this polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics comprises the material of following weight part:
Polypropylene 100 ~ 120 parts
1 ~ 10 part, calcium carbonate
Glyceryl monostearate 0.8 ~ 3 part
Three butoxyethyl phosphate 1 ~ 3 part
Nano-aluminum hydroxide 1 ~ 2 part
Nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 1 ~ 5 part
Polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1 ~ 0.8 part.
2. polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics comprises the material of following weight part:
Polypropylene 100 parts
1 part, calcium carbonate
Glyceryl monostearate 0.8 part
Three butoxyethyl phosphate 1 part
Nano-aluminum hydroxide 1 part
Nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 1 part
Polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1 part.
3. polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics comprises the material of following weight part:
Polypropylene 120 parts
8 parts, calcium carbonate
Glyceryl monostearate 2 parts
Three butoxyethyl phosphate 2 parts
Nano-aluminum hydroxide 1 part
Nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 3 parts
Polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5 part.
4. the preparation method of the polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) take material, stir, obtain mixture;
(2) add in twin screw extruder by the mixture that step (1) obtains, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder 200 ~ 280 DEG C, engine speed is 30 ~ 80rpm; Extrude rear cooling check rod, air-dry pelletizing, namely prepare polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics of the present invention.
5. the preparation method of polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder 250 ~ 280 DEG C.
6. the preparation method of polypropylene flame redardant modified plastics according to claim 4, is characterized in that, engine speed is 60rpm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510449114.9A CN104987598A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Flame-retardant polypropylene modified plastic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510449114.9A CN104987598A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Flame-retardant polypropylene modified plastic |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104987598A true CN104987598A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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CN201510449114.9A Pending CN104987598A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Flame-retardant polypropylene modified plastic |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103396606A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-11-20 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene material for vehicles, and preparation method thereof |
CN103849028A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 青岛三利中德美水设备有限公司 | Antistatic flame-retardant reinforcing and toughening master batch |
CN104212063A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-17 | 无为县华祥电缆材料有限公司 | High-flame-retarding modified polypropylene cable sheath material |
CN104371196A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽瑞研新材料技术研究院有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant high-polymer fiber material with inorganic nano material and preparation method thereof |
CN104530550A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽中意胶带有限责任公司 | Thermoplastic elastomer, preparation method thereof and forming process for conveying belt |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510449114.9A patent/CN104987598A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103849028A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 青岛三利中德美水设备有限公司 | Antistatic flame-retardant reinforcing and toughening master batch |
CN103396606A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-11-20 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene material for vehicles, and preparation method thereof |
CN104212063A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-17 | 无为县华祥电缆材料有限公司 | High-flame-retarding modified polypropylene cable sheath material |
CN104371196A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽瑞研新材料技术研究院有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant high-polymer fiber material with inorganic nano material and preparation method thereof |
CN104530550A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽中意胶带有限责任公司 | Thermoplastic elastomer, preparation method thereof and forming process for conveying belt |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |