CN104986872A - Aeration decontamination device - Google Patents

Aeration decontamination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104986872A
CN104986872A CN201510374063.8A CN201510374063A CN104986872A CN 104986872 A CN104986872 A CN 104986872A CN 201510374063 A CN201510374063 A CN 201510374063A CN 104986872 A CN104986872 A CN 104986872A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
aeration
variator
rotating cylinder
centrifugal pump
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Granted
Application number
CN201510374063.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104986872B (en
Inventor
凌宝杰
王玲
程学友
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Dongguan Zhengda Textile Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
ANHUI ANQING WANQING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510374063.8A priority Critical patent/CN104986872B/en
Publication of CN104986872A publication Critical patent/CN104986872A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104986872B publication Critical patent/CN104986872B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an aeration decontamination device which comprises a centrifugal water pump, a water pumping motor, a coupler, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a floating device, wherein the centrifugal water pump is arranged near the edge of an aeration tank; the water pumping motor is connected with the centrifugal water pump through the coupler; the water inlet of the centrifugal water pump is communicated with one end of the water inlet pipe; the other end of the water inlet pipe extends into the bottom of the aeration tank; the water outlet of the centrifugal water pump is connected with the water outlet pipe; the centrifugal water pump is used for spraying water into the air, so as to realize primary aeration of water; the floating device is arranged in the aeration tank, and used for secondary aeration of water. As water can be aerated twice, the aeration effect is high, the blockage phenomenon can be avoided, and the aeration range is relatively wide; moreover, the noise as well as the energy consumption is relatively low, the maintenance is convenient, and the application range is relatively wide.

Description

A kind of aeration decontamination apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, is a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus specifically.
Background technology
Water pollution problems is an environmental problem all over the world, and sewage disposal can be divided into Physical, chemical method, physico-chemical processes and biological process four kinds by the Method means adopted.Biological process is that the metabolism of the microorganism utilized in waste water decomposes degradable a kind of organic method in sewage, because it is large to have treatment capacity, less investment, the feature of economic and reliable, becomes a kind of water treatment method that the world today is the most general.Wherein, the problem of the aspects such as it is low that aerobe method faces aeration efficiency, aerating apparatus unstable properties.
Aeration refers to and amasss with to the method such as Aeration in the water or mechanical agitation increase water and air contact surfaces, is the middle process of waste water aerobiont process.Aeration is the water treatment method that water and air fully contacts to exchange gaseous substance and remove volatile matter in water, or gas is overflowed from water, as removed stink or the obnoxious flavour such as carbonic acid gas and hydrogen sulfide of water; Or make oxygen dissolve in water, to improve dissolved oxygen concentration, reach deironing, demanganization or promote the object of aerobic microorganism degradation of organic substances.
Aeration type is divided into two classes substantially: a class is blast aeration, and adopt aerator diffuser plate or diffuser tube in water, introduce the aeration mode of bubble, the sewage disposal of general ethylene plant is adopted in this way more; Another kind of is mechanical aeration, refers to utilize the apparatuses such as impeller to introduce the aeration mode of bubble.
The form of micropore aeration pipe has multiple, comparatively common are two kinds at present: a kind of is the common aeration tube sintered by coarse porcelain or corundum etc., this tube wall can produce many more small holes in sintering process, its principal feature to produce small bubble, bubble diameter is about 0.1mm ~ 0.2mm, gas, liquid contact area are large, and coefficient of oxygen utilization is high, generally can reach 20 ~ 25%; Its shortcoming is that atmospheric pressure lost is comparatively large, easily blocks, and the air of feeding need through filtration treatment, and fragile, once damage, the utilization ratio of oxygen will sharply decline, and work-ing life is short, not easily changes.
Another kind is tubular membrane micropore aeration pipe.The mounting means of this aeration tube is substantially the same with front one, but the complex structure of himself, it be by a pipe made with ABS or UPVC as gas distribution pipe, tube wall has ventilation hole, gas distribution pipe periphery is covered with the diaphragm that synthetic rubber is made, and diaphragm is fixed on pipe by metal clamps.On synthetic rubber diaphragm with the methods such as laser get all with distribution eyelet.During aeration, air enters between diaphragm and tube wall by the ventilating pit on tube wall, and be that diaphragm is heaved slightly under compressed-air actuated effect, eyelet opens, and reaches the object of gas distribution diffusion.Stop air feed, after air pressure disappears, diaphragm originally makes eyelet automatically close under elastic contribution, and due to the effect of hydraulic pressure, diaphragm compacting is on tube wall.Therefore, sewage can not flow backwards and block eyelet.But because the opening diameter of this diaphragm directly has influence on coefficient of oxygen utilization, therefore, opening diameter should be suitable.Opening diameter is excessive, and the utilization ratio of oxygen is lower, and opening diameter is too small, and the utilization ratio of oxygen is high, but resistance increases.Rubber diaphragm is easily aging, easily tears, and causes aerator to damage, and higher to the pressure requirements of aeration.
Given this, be necessary to be improved existing aerating apparatus, to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus, can carry out secondary aeration to water, aeration effect is better, and can filter the dirt in water, can increase water quality.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus, comprise centrifugal pump, pumping motor, shaft coupling, water inlet pipe, rising pipe and floating installation, described centrifugal pump is positioned at bank, aeration tank, pumping motor is connected with centrifugal pump by shaft coupling, the water-in of centrifugal pump is connected with one end of water inlet pipe, the other end of water inlet pipe stretches into bottom aeration tank, the water outlet of centrifugal pump is connected with rising pipe, water throwing in the air, is achieved an aeration of water by centrifugal pump.
Described floating installation is positioned at inside, aeration tank, floating installation comprises variator, rotating cylinder, float motor, four sway braces, four ball floats and four static lines, the output shaft of described variator and input shaft are vertical layout, the output shaft of variator is provided with rotating cylinder by bolt, water is thrown in the air falls into rotating cylinder, the input shaft of variator is connected with the floating motor being positioned at below, floating motor is bolted on the shell of variator, the shell of variator is circumferentially evenly provided with four sway braces, the end of sway brace is provided with open holes, described ball float is hollow structure, installation shaft is provided with above ball float, installation shaft is arranged in open holes, be provided with above installation shaft and add water cover, sway brace and ball float are for supporting variator, rotating cylinder above variator is positioned at above the water surface all the time, one end of described static line is connected with sway brace, the other end of static line is fixed on aeration tank on the bank, static line is used for fixing floating installation, prevent floating installation from spin operationally occurring and is washed away by current.
Described drum wall is provided with posticum, the inwall of rotating cylinder is provided with one deck collodion, containing more dirt in water, after water falls into rotating cylinder, dirt is intercepted by collodion, under the influence of centrifugal force, water can pass collodion and be thrown out of from posticum, achieves the secondary aeration of water.
Described rotating cylinder can replace to rotating disk, and described rotating disk is for falling beveled structure, and the upper surface of rotating disk is provided with removable drying blade.
Described rotating cylinder or the material of rotating disk are ABS engineering plastics.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus provided by the invention, centrifugal pump by water throwing in the air, carry out an aeration, rotating cylinder or rotating disk carry out secondary aeration to the water fallen, and aeration effect is better, there will not be latch up phenomenon, aeration scope is comparatively large, and noise is lower, and energy consumption is lower, be convenient to for safeguarding, the scope of application is wider.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the floating installation of a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the rotating disk of a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the rotating disk of a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus of the present invention.
In figure: centrifugal pump 1, pumping motor 2, shaft coupling 3, water inlet pipe 4, rising pipe 5, floating installation 6, variator 61, rotating cylinder 62, posticum 621, collodion 622, float motor 63, sway brace 64, open holes 641, ball float 65, installation shaft 651, add water cover 652, static line 66, rotating disk 67, drying blade 671, aeration tank 7.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus of the present invention, comprise centrifugal pump 1, pumping motor 2, shaft coupling 3, water inlet pipe 4, rising pipe 5 and floating installation 6, described centrifugal pump 1 is positioned at bank, aeration tank 7, pumping motor 2 is connected with centrifugal pump 1 by shaft coupling 3, the water-in of centrifugal pump 1 is connected with one end of water inlet pipe 4, the other end of water inlet pipe 4 stretches into bottom aeration tank 7, the water outlet of centrifugal pump 1 is connected with rising pipe 5, water throwing in the air, is achieved an aeration of water by centrifugal pump 1.
It is inner that described floating installation 6 is positioned at aeration tank 7, floating installation 6 comprises variator 61, rotating cylinder 62, float motor 63, four sway braces 64, four ball floats 65 and four static lines 66, output shaft and the input shaft of described variator 61 are vertical layout, the output shaft of variator 61 is provided with rotating cylinder 62 by bolt, water is thrown in the air falls into rotating cylinder 62, the input shaft of variator 61 is connected with the floating motor 63 being positioned at below, the motor 63 that floats is bolted on the shell of variator 61, the shell of variator 61 is circumferentially evenly provided with four sway braces 64, the end of sway brace 64 is provided with open holes 641, described ball float 65 is hollow structure, installation shaft 651 is provided with above ball float 65, installation shaft 651 is arranged in open holes 641, be provided with above installation shaft 651 and add water cover 652, sway brace 64 and ball float 65 are for supporting variator 61, rotating cylinder 62 above variator 61 is positioned at above the water surface all the time, one end of described static line 66 is connected with sway brace 64, the other end of static line 66 is fixed on aeration tank 7 on the bank, static line 66 is for fixing floating installation 6, prevent floating installation 6 from spin operationally occurring and is washed away by current.
Described rotating cylinder 62 wall is provided with posticum 621, the inwall of rotating cylinder 62 is provided with one deck collodion 622, containing more dirt in water, after water falls into rotating cylinder 62, dirt is intercepted by collodion 622, under the influence of centrifugal force, water can pass collodion 622 and be thrown out of from posticum 621, achieves the secondary aeration of water.
Described rotating cylinder 62 can replace to rotating disk 67, and described rotating disk is for falling beveled structure, and the upper surface of rotating disk 67 is provided with removable drying blade 671.
Described rotating cylinder 62 or the material of rotating disk 67 are ABS engineering plastics.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; description in above-described embodiment and specification sheets principle of the present invention is just described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. an aeration decontamination apparatus, comprise centrifugal pump (1), pumping motor (2), shaft coupling (3), water inlet pipe (4), rising pipe (5) and floating installation (6), it is characterized in that: described centrifugal pump (1) is positioned at aeration tank (7) bank, pumping motor (2) is connected with centrifugal pump (1) by shaft coupling (3), the water-in of centrifugal pump (1) is connected with one end of water inlet pipe (4), the other end of water inlet pipe (4) stretches into bottom, aeration tank (7), the water outlet of centrifugal pump (1) is connected with rising pipe (5), it is inner that described floating installation (6) is positioned at aeration tank (7), floating installation (6) comprises variator (61), rotating cylinder (62), float motor (63), four sway braces (64), four ball floats (65) and four static lines (66), output shaft and the input shaft of described variator (61) are vertical layout, the output shaft of variator (61) is provided with rotating cylinder (62) by bolt, the input shaft of variator (61) is connected with the floating motor (63) being positioned at below, the motor (63) that floats is bolted on the shell of variator (61), the shell of variator (61) is circumferentially evenly provided with four sway braces (64), the end of sway brace (64) is provided with open holes (641), described ball float (65) is hollow structure, ball float (65) top is provided with installation shaft (651), installation shaft (651) is arranged in open holes (641), installation shaft (651) top is provided with and adds water cover (652), one end of described static line (66) is connected with sway brace (64), the other end of static line (66) is fixed on aeration tank (7) on the bank.
2. a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotating cylinder (62) wall is provided with posticum (621), the inwall of rotating cylinder (62) is provided with one deck collodion (622).
3. a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating cylinder (62) can replace to rotating disk (67), described rotating disk is for falling beveled structure, and the upper surface of rotating disk (67) is provided with removable drying blade (671).
4. a kind of aeration decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: (material of 67 is ABS engineering plastics for described rotating cylinder (62) or rotating disk.
CN201510374063.8A 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Aeration decontamination device Expired - Fee Related CN104986872B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510374063.8A CN104986872B (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Aeration decontamination device

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CN104986872B CN104986872B (en) 2017-05-24

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50114866A (en) * 1974-02-22 1975-09-09
JPS63173399U (en) * 1987-04-28 1988-11-10
JPH11253988A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-09-21 Hideya Kozama Water sprinkling device for waste water sump
JP2000301190A (en) * 1999-04-15 2000-10-31 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Aeration device
CN1442047A (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-17 杨鹤年 Rotating pump up aeration machine
CN201097553Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-08-13 陈江枫 Spewing type oxygen increasing machine for cultivation pond
CN202043539U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-23 戴加育 Rotary drum spraying and throwing oxygen increasing machine
CN202504044U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-10-31 戴文育 Pool aerator
CN203715370U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-16 郑福生 Spiral impeller for surface aerator
CN204079618U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-07 北京市沃奇新德水处理设备开发有限责任公司 Dissolved oxygen aerating apparatus and apply its water treating equipment
CN204779079U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-18 安徽省安庆市皖清环保科技有限公司 Aeration scrubbing device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50114866A (en) * 1974-02-22 1975-09-09
JPS63173399U (en) * 1987-04-28 1988-11-10
JPH11253988A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-09-21 Hideya Kozama Water sprinkling device for waste water sump
JP2000301190A (en) * 1999-04-15 2000-10-31 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Aeration device
CN1442047A (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-17 杨鹤年 Rotating pump up aeration machine
CN201097553Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-08-13 陈江枫 Spewing type oxygen increasing machine for cultivation pond
CN202043539U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-23 戴加育 Rotary drum spraying and throwing oxygen increasing machine
CN202504044U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-10-31 戴文育 Pool aerator
CN203715370U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-16 郑福生 Spiral impeller for surface aerator
CN204079618U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-07 北京市沃奇新德水处理设备开发有限责任公司 Dissolved oxygen aerating apparatus and apply its water treating equipment
CN204779079U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-18 安徽省安庆市皖清环保科技有限公司 Aeration scrubbing device

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Inventor after: Zhang Panpan

Inventor before: Ling Baojie

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Inventor before: Cheng Xueyou

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Address after: The Road Chengguan town of Mianchi County of Sanmenxia City, Henan Province, No. 1 472400

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Address before: 246001 No. 64, Jixian Road, Anqing, Anhui

Applicant before: Anhui Anqing Wanqing Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

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Address after: The private industrial park in Guangdong province 523131 Cha Cun Machong Town, Dongguan City

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