CN104986139B - It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat - Google Patents
It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat Download PDFInfo
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- CN104986139B CN104986139B CN201510371031.2A CN201510371031A CN104986139B CN 104986139 B CN104986139 B CN 104986139B CN 201510371031 A CN201510371031 A CN 201510371031A CN 104986139 B CN104986139 B CN 104986139B
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- Prior art keywords
- conductive part
- seat
- children
- electromagnetic relay
- isofix
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/015—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R2021/0104—Communication circuits for data transmission
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R2021/01286—Electronic control units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, including heel row ISOFIX interfaces, vehicle power, electromagnetic relay, analog-digital converter and safety air sac controller, heel row ISOFIX interfaces have first, second conductive part, one end of first conductive part is hanging free end, the other end is electrically connected with the positive pole of vehicle power, the negative pole of vehicle power is electrically connected with coil one end of electromagnetic relay, the coil other end of electromagnetic relay is electrically connected with one end of the second conductive part, the other end of the second conductive part is hanging free end, first, the hanging free end of the second conductive part can be realized electrically connecting by ISOFIX joints;Switch one end of electromagnetic relay connects vehicle power, the input of another termination analog-digital converter, the output termination safety air sac controller of analog-digital converter.Its function that can meet to automobile rear with the presence or absence of children's seat judges demand, prevents heel row forward security air bag from detonating and impacts injury to the child passenger on children's seat.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to car electrics field, and in particular to a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the perception of children's seat
System.
Background technology
The air bag of the front-seat positive co-driver of automobile is the part that automobile must be configured, when colliding, for right
The body and head of front-seat positive co-driver personnel are effectively protected.If being provided with children's seat on automobile, corresponding positions
The air bag put needs to be closed, and during avoiding colliding, air bag detonation causes wound to the children on children's seat
Evil.The copilot of front-row seats of vehicle is typically equipped with occupant's identifying device(Such as weight sensor, harness tension sensing
Device etc.)If being provided with children's seat on assistant driver seat, occupant's identifying device can recognize the children's seat and send signal
To safety air sac controller, safety air sac controller control co-driver air bag is closed(Suppress co-driver substitute
Capsule works), when being collided so as to avoid, air bag for copilot detonation causes wound to the child passenger on children's seat
Evil.
With the rising of motor traffic accidents incidence, security configuration requirement of the people to riding vehicle also increased,
It is used to protect the heel row forward security air bag of heel row occupant also configured and use on automobile, exists the purpose is to mitigate heel row occupant
What body and head were subject to during collision scenario injures.Because current automobile rear is four or six points of seats and integral chair bone
Frame structure, it is different from front seat framework structure, it is impossible to which the occupant such as erection weight sensor, seat belt tension sensor recognizes
Device, it is impossible to recognize whether heel row has the presence of children's seat, if being mounted with children's seat on back seat, colliding
When, the detonation of heel row forward security air bag can cause serious impact to injure the child passenger on children's seat.
The content of the invention
It is right to meet it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat
Automobile rear judges demand with the presence or absence of the function of children's seat, prevents heel row forward security air bag from detonating on children's seat
Child passenger impacts injury.
It is of the present invention for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, including heel row ISOFIX interfaces
(ISOFIX is International Standards Organization FIX, refers to child safety seat fixed system)、
Vehicle power, electromagnetic relay, analog-digital converter and safety air sac controller, the heel row ISOFIX interfaces have first, the
Two conductive parts, one end of first conductive part is hanging free end, the other end of the first conductive part and the positive pole of vehicle power
Electrical connection, the negative pole of vehicle power electrically connects with coil one end of electromagnetic relay, the coil other end of electromagnetic relay and the
One end electrical connection of two conductive parts, the other end of the second conductive part is hanging free end, the hanging freedom of first conductive part
Holding can realize electrically connecting with the hanging free end of the second conductive part by the ISOFIX joints of the children's seat for inserting;The electromagnetism
Switch one end of relay connects vehicle power, and the input of another termination analog-digital converter of switch of electromagnetic relay, modulus turns
The output termination safety air sac controller of parallel operation.Safety air sac controller judges whether automobile rear is deposited according to the signal for receiving
In children's seat.The operating voltage of analog-digital converter and safety air sac controller comes from vehicle power and is changed through direct current transducer
The DC voltage for obtaining afterwards.
First, second conductive part is all formed by the conductive material being coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces.
First, second conductive part is all the conducting strip being coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces.
The conducting strip is copper sheet.
Its operation principle is:
When automobile rear does not exist children's seat(Children's seat is not installed on back seat)When, the first conductive part it is outstanding
The hanging free end of empty free end and the second conductive part is unrealized electrically connect, the first conductive part, the second conductive part, vehicle power and
The ISOFIX power circuits that the coil of electromagnetic relay is formed are not turned on(It is in off state), the coil of electromagnetic relay
In there is no electric current to pass through, the switch of electromagnetic relay is off, and does not have signal input to analog-digital converter, analog-to-digital conversion
Device exports low level digital signal, and the low level digital signal is sent into safety air sac controller, safety air sac controller
Low level digital signal according to receiving is judged not installing children's seat on back seat, after safety air sac controller control
Row's forward security air bag normal work.
When automobile rear has children's seat(Children's seat is installed on back seat)When, the ISOFIX of children's seat
In joint insertion heel row ISOFIX interfaces, the hanging free end of the first conductive part is electrically connected with the hanging free end of the second conductive part
Connect, the ISOFIX power circuit quilts of the coil formation of the first conductive part, the second conductive part, vehicle power and electromagnetic relay
ISOFIX joints are connected, and have electric current to pass through in the coil of electromagnetic relay, and the switch connection of electromagnetic relay has voltage signal defeated
Enter to analog-digital converter, analog-digital converter is converted into high level digital signal, and the high level digital signal is sent to
Safety air sac controller, safety air sac controller is judged to be mounted with back seat according to the high level digital signal for receiving
Children's seat, safety air sac controller suppresses the work of heel row forward security air bag.
The present invention is using the control of heel row ISOFIX interfaces, vehicle power, electromagnetic relay, analog-digital converter and air bag
Device constitutes sensory perceptual system, and it can judge automobile rear with the presence or absence of children's seat, it is therefore prevented that heel row forward security air bag
Detonation injury is impacted to the child passenger on children's seat, both reached automobile rear do not exist children's seat when heel row just
To the demand of air bag normal work, heel row forward security air bag when automobile rear has children's seat is met again and is suppressed
The demand of detonation.Meanwhile, the ISOFIX formed by the coil of first, second conductive part, vehicle power and electromagnetic relay is led to
The connection of electrical circuit or the switch connection or off-state of off state and electromagnetic relay, sensing children's seat
Whether ISOFIX joints are inserted in heel row ISOFIX interfaces, its simple structure, easy to operate, low cost, and can standardized production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in ISOFIX joints insertion heel row ISOFIX interfaces in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, wrap
Include heel row ISOFIX interfaces 1, vehicle power 2, electromagnetic relay 3, analog-digital converter 4 and safety air sac controller 5, electromagnetism relay
Device 3 is normal-open type relay, and heel row ISOFIX interfaces 1 have the first conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12, the first conductive part 11
One end is hanging free end, and the other end of the first conductive part 11 is electrically connected with the positive pole of vehicle power 2, the negative pole of vehicle power 2
Electrically connected with coil one end of electromagnetic relay 3, the coil other end of electromagnetic relay 3 is electrically connected with one end of the second conductive part 12
Connect, the other end of the second conductive part 12 is hanging free end, the first conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12, vehicle power 2 and electromagnetism
The coil of relay 3 forms ISOFIX power circuits, and the hanging free end of the first conductive part 11 is hanging with the second conductive part 12
Free end can by insert children's seat ISOFIX joints 6 realize electrical connection, the hanging free end of the first conductive part 11 with
The hanging free end of the second conductive part 12 equivalent to the switch in foregoing ISOFIX power circuits two contacts, ISOFIX joints
6 equivalent to the switch in foregoing ISOFIX power circuits connection sheet;Switch one end of electromagnetic relay 3 connects vehicle power 2, electricity
The input of another termination analog-digital converter 4 of switch of magnetic relay 3, the output termination air bag control of analog-digital converter 4
The operating voltage of device 5, analog-digital converter 4 and safety air sac controller 5 comes from vehicle power 2 and is obtained after direct current transducer conversion
The DC voltage for arriving.First conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12 are by the conductive material shape that is coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces 1
Into the surface of heel row ISOFIX interfaces is insulated paint, and conductive material is coated on insulated paint and forms the first conductive part 11 and second
Conductive part 12.
As shown in figure 3, its operation principle is:
When automobile rear does not exist children's seat(Children's seat is not installed on back seat)When, the first conductive part 11
Hanging free end is unrealized with the hanging free end of the second conductive part 12 to be electrically connected, the first conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12, car
Power supply 2 is carried to be not turned on the ISOFIX power circuits of the coil formation of electromagnetic relay 3(It is in off state), electromagnetism after
There is no electric current to pass through in the coil of electrical equipment 3, the switch of electromagnetic relay 3 is off, there is no signal input to turn to modulus
Parallel operation 4, the output low level digital signal of analog-digital converter 4, and the low level digital signal is sent to safety air sac controller
5, safety air sac controller 5 is judged not installing children's seat on back seat according to the low level digital signal for receiving, peace
The full control of air spring control 5 heel row forward security air bag normal work.
When automobile rear has children's seat(Children's seat is installed on back seat)When, the ISOFIX of children's seat
In the insertion heel row ISOFIX of joint 6 interfaces 1, by the hanging free end of the first conductive part 11 and the hanging freedom of the second conductive part 12
End electrical connection, the ISOFIX that the first conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12, vehicle power 2 are formed with the coil of electromagnetic relay 3 leads to
Electrical circuit is connected by ISOFIX joints 6, has electric current to pass through in the coil of electromagnetic relay 3, the switch connection of electromagnetic relay 3,
There is voltage signal to be input to analog-digital converter 4, analog-digital converter 4 is converted into high level digital signal, and by the high level
Data signal is sent to safety air sac controller 5, and safety air sac controller 5 is judged according to the high level digital signal for receiving
Children's seat is mounted with back seat, safety air sac controller 5 suppresses the work of heel row forward security air bag, prevents collision from occurring
When heel row forward security air bag injury is impacted to the children on children's seat.
Embodiment 2:The structure of the sensory perceptual system in the structure and operation principle and embodiment 1 of its sensory perceptual system and work are former
Reason is most of identical, and difference is:First conductive part 11 and the second conductive part 12 are to be coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces 1
Copper sheet.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, it is characterised in that:Connect including heel row ISOFIX
Mouthful(1), vehicle power(2), electromagnetic relay(3), analog-digital converter(4)And safety air sac controller(5), the heel row
ISOFIX interfaces(1)With first, second conductive part(11、12), first conductive part(11)One end be hanging free end,
The other end and vehicle power of the first conductive part(2)Positive pole electrical connection, vehicle power(2)Negative pole and electromagnetic relay(3)
Coil one end electrical connection, electromagnetic relay(3)The coil other end and the second conductive part(12)One end electrical connection, second leads
The other end in electric portion is hanging free end, first conductive part(11)Hanging free end and the second conductive part(12)It is hanging
Free end can be by the ISOFIX joints of the children's seat of insertion(6)Realize electrical connection;The electromagnetic relay(3)Switch one
Termination vehicle power, another termination analog-digital converter of switch of electromagnetic relay(4)Input, analog-digital converter(4)It is defeated
Go out to terminate safety air sac controller(5).
2. according to claim 1 for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, it is characterised in that:Institute
State first, second conductive part(11、12)All by being coated in heel row ISOFIX interfaces(1)On conductive material formed.
3. according to claim 1 for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, it is characterised in that:Institute
State first, second conductive part(11、12)All it is to be coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces(1)On conducting strip.
4. according to claim 3 for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, it is characterised in that:Institute
Conducting strip is stated for copper sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510371031.2A CN104986139B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat |
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CN201510371031.2A CN104986139B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat |
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CN104986139A CN104986139A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
CN104986139B true CN104986139B (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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CN201510371031.2A Active CN104986139B (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106976435B (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏大学 | Child safety seat side wing system for side impact protection and control method thereof |
CN111660983A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2020-09-15 | 上海博泰悦臻网络技术服务有限公司 | Vehicle, vehicle equipment and intelligent control method of safety airbag of vehicle equipment |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5683103A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1997-11-04 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for sensing a rearward facing child seat |
WO2002092401A1 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | Stoneridge Control Device, Inc. | Child seat sensor assembly |
EP1566306A2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-24 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Mounting anchor for a motor vehicle |
CN101195363A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Airbag apparatus for vehicle |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100803066B1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-02-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Device for recognition of a child restraint seat using child lower anchor |
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2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510371031.2A patent/CN104986139B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5683103A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1997-11-04 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for sensing a rearward facing child seat |
WO2002092401A1 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | Stoneridge Control Device, Inc. | Child seat sensor assembly |
EP1566306A2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-24 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Mounting anchor for a motor vehicle |
CN101195363A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Airbag apparatus for vehicle |
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