CN104986139B - It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat - Google Patents

It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104986139B
CN104986139B CN201510371031.2A CN201510371031A CN104986139B CN 104986139 B CN104986139 B CN 104986139B CN 201510371031 A CN201510371031 A CN 201510371031A CN 104986139 B CN104986139 B CN 104986139B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive part
seat
children
electromagnetic relay
isofix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510371031.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104986139A (en
Inventor
李强
刘洪元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510371031.2A priority Critical patent/CN104986139B/en
Publication of CN104986139A publication Critical patent/CN104986139A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104986139B publication Critical patent/CN104986139B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R2021/0104Communication circuits for data transmission
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R2021/01286Electronic control units

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, including heel row ISOFIX interfaces, vehicle power, electromagnetic relay, analog-digital converter and safety air sac controller, heel row ISOFIX interfaces have first, second conductive part, one end of first conductive part is hanging free end, the other end is electrically connected with the positive pole of vehicle power, the negative pole of vehicle power is electrically connected with coil one end of electromagnetic relay, the coil other end of electromagnetic relay is electrically connected with one end of the second conductive part, the other end of the second conductive part is hanging free end, first, the hanging free end of the second conductive part can be realized electrically connecting by ISOFIX joints;Switch one end of electromagnetic relay connects vehicle power, the input of another termination analog-digital converter, the output termination safety air sac controller of analog-digital converter.Its function that can meet to automobile rear with the presence or absence of children's seat judges demand, prevents heel row forward security air bag from detonating and impacts injury to the child passenger on children's seat.

Description

It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat
Technical field
The invention belongs to car electrics field, and in particular to a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the perception of children's seat System.
Background technology
The air bag of the front-seat positive co-driver of automobile is the part that automobile must be configured, when colliding, for right The body and head of front-seat positive co-driver personnel are effectively protected.If being provided with children's seat on automobile, corresponding positions The air bag put needs to be closed, and during avoiding colliding, air bag detonation causes wound to the children on children's seat Evil.The copilot of front-row seats of vehicle is typically equipped with occupant's identifying device(Such as weight sensor, harness tension sensing Device etc.)If being provided with children's seat on assistant driver seat, occupant's identifying device can recognize the children's seat and send signal To safety air sac controller, safety air sac controller control co-driver air bag is closed(Suppress co-driver substitute Capsule works), when being collided so as to avoid, air bag for copilot detonation causes wound to the child passenger on children's seat Evil.
With the rising of motor traffic accidents incidence, security configuration requirement of the people to riding vehicle also increased, It is used to protect the heel row forward security air bag of heel row occupant also configured and use on automobile, exists the purpose is to mitigate heel row occupant What body and head were subject to during collision scenario injures.Because current automobile rear is four or six points of seats and integral chair bone Frame structure, it is different from front seat framework structure, it is impossible to which the occupant such as erection weight sensor, seat belt tension sensor recognizes Device, it is impossible to recognize whether heel row has the presence of children's seat, if being mounted with children's seat on back seat, colliding When, the detonation of heel row forward security air bag can cause serious impact to injure the child passenger on children's seat.
The content of the invention
It is right to meet it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat Automobile rear judges demand with the presence or absence of the function of children's seat, prevents heel row forward security air bag from detonating on children's seat Child passenger impacts injury.
It is of the present invention for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, including heel row ISOFIX interfaces (ISOFIX is International Standards Organization FIX, refers to child safety seat fixed system)、 Vehicle power, electromagnetic relay, analog-digital converter and safety air sac controller, the heel row ISOFIX interfaces have first, the Two conductive parts, one end of first conductive part is hanging free end, the other end of the first conductive part and the positive pole of vehicle power Electrical connection, the negative pole of vehicle power electrically connects with coil one end of electromagnetic relay, the coil other end of electromagnetic relay and the One end electrical connection of two conductive parts, the other end of the second conductive part is hanging free end, the hanging freedom of first conductive part Holding can realize electrically connecting with the hanging free end of the second conductive part by the ISOFIX joints of the children's seat for inserting;The electromagnetism Switch one end of relay connects vehicle power, and the input of another termination analog-digital converter of switch of electromagnetic relay, modulus turns The output termination safety air sac controller of parallel operation.Safety air sac controller judges whether automobile rear is deposited according to the signal for receiving In children's seat.The operating voltage of analog-digital converter and safety air sac controller comes from vehicle power and is changed through direct current transducer The DC voltage for obtaining afterwards.
First, second conductive part is all formed by the conductive material being coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces.
First, second conductive part is all the conducting strip being coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces.
The conducting strip is copper sheet.
Its operation principle is:
When automobile rear does not exist children's seat(Children's seat is not installed on back seat)When, the first conductive part it is outstanding The hanging free end of empty free end and the second conductive part is unrealized electrically connect, the first conductive part, the second conductive part, vehicle power and The ISOFIX power circuits that the coil of electromagnetic relay is formed are not turned on(It is in off state), the coil of electromagnetic relay In there is no electric current to pass through, the switch of electromagnetic relay is off, and does not have signal input to analog-digital converter, analog-to-digital conversion Device exports low level digital signal, and the low level digital signal is sent into safety air sac controller, safety air sac controller Low level digital signal according to receiving is judged not installing children's seat on back seat, after safety air sac controller control Row's forward security air bag normal work.
When automobile rear has children's seat(Children's seat is installed on back seat)When, the ISOFIX of children's seat In joint insertion heel row ISOFIX interfaces, the hanging free end of the first conductive part is electrically connected with the hanging free end of the second conductive part Connect, the ISOFIX power circuit quilts of the coil formation of the first conductive part, the second conductive part, vehicle power and electromagnetic relay ISOFIX joints are connected, and have electric current to pass through in the coil of electromagnetic relay, and the switch connection of electromagnetic relay has voltage signal defeated Enter to analog-digital converter, analog-digital converter is converted into high level digital signal, and the high level digital signal is sent to Safety air sac controller, safety air sac controller is judged to be mounted with back seat according to the high level digital signal for receiving Children's seat, safety air sac controller suppresses the work of heel row forward security air bag.
The present invention is using the control of heel row ISOFIX interfaces, vehicle power, electromagnetic relay, analog-digital converter and air bag Device constitutes sensory perceptual system, and it can judge automobile rear with the presence or absence of children's seat, it is therefore prevented that heel row forward security air bag Detonation injury is impacted to the child passenger on children's seat, both reached automobile rear do not exist children's seat when heel row just To the demand of air bag normal work, heel row forward security air bag when automobile rear has children's seat is met again and is suppressed The demand of detonation.Meanwhile, the ISOFIX formed by the coil of first, second conductive part, vehicle power and electromagnetic relay is led to The connection of electrical circuit or the switch connection or off-state of off state and electromagnetic relay, sensing children's seat Whether ISOFIX joints are inserted in heel row ISOFIX interfaces, its simple structure, easy to operate, low cost, and can standardized production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in ISOFIX joints insertion heel row ISOFIX interfaces in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, wrap Include heel row ISOFIX interfaces 1, vehicle power 2, electromagnetic relay 3, analog-digital converter 4 and safety air sac controller 5, electromagnetism relay Device 3 is normal-open type relay, and heel row ISOFIX interfaces 1 have the first conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12, the first conductive part 11 One end is hanging free end, and the other end of the first conductive part 11 is electrically connected with the positive pole of vehicle power 2, the negative pole of vehicle power 2 Electrically connected with coil one end of electromagnetic relay 3, the coil other end of electromagnetic relay 3 is electrically connected with one end of the second conductive part 12 Connect, the other end of the second conductive part 12 is hanging free end, the first conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12, vehicle power 2 and electromagnetism The coil of relay 3 forms ISOFIX power circuits, and the hanging free end of the first conductive part 11 is hanging with the second conductive part 12 Free end can by insert children's seat ISOFIX joints 6 realize electrical connection, the hanging free end of the first conductive part 11 with The hanging free end of the second conductive part 12 equivalent to the switch in foregoing ISOFIX power circuits two contacts, ISOFIX joints 6 equivalent to the switch in foregoing ISOFIX power circuits connection sheet;Switch one end of electromagnetic relay 3 connects vehicle power 2, electricity The input of another termination analog-digital converter 4 of switch of magnetic relay 3, the output termination air bag control of analog-digital converter 4 The operating voltage of device 5, analog-digital converter 4 and safety air sac controller 5 comes from vehicle power 2 and is obtained after direct current transducer conversion The DC voltage for arriving.First conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12 are by the conductive material shape that is coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces 1 Into the surface of heel row ISOFIX interfaces is insulated paint, and conductive material is coated on insulated paint and forms the first conductive part 11 and second Conductive part 12.
As shown in figure 3, its operation principle is:
When automobile rear does not exist children's seat(Children's seat is not installed on back seat)When, the first conductive part 11 Hanging free end is unrealized with the hanging free end of the second conductive part 12 to be electrically connected, the first conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12, car Power supply 2 is carried to be not turned on the ISOFIX power circuits of the coil formation of electromagnetic relay 3(It is in off state), electromagnetism after There is no electric current to pass through in the coil of electrical equipment 3, the switch of electromagnetic relay 3 is off, there is no signal input to turn to modulus Parallel operation 4, the output low level digital signal of analog-digital converter 4, and the low level digital signal is sent to safety air sac controller 5, safety air sac controller 5 is judged not installing children's seat on back seat according to the low level digital signal for receiving, peace The full control of air spring control 5 heel row forward security air bag normal work.
When automobile rear has children's seat(Children's seat is installed on back seat)When, the ISOFIX of children's seat In the insertion heel row ISOFIX of joint 6 interfaces 1, by the hanging free end of the first conductive part 11 and the hanging freedom of the second conductive part 12 End electrical connection, the ISOFIX that the first conductive part 11, the second conductive part 12, vehicle power 2 are formed with the coil of electromagnetic relay 3 leads to Electrical circuit is connected by ISOFIX joints 6, has electric current to pass through in the coil of electromagnetic relay 3, the switch connection of electromagnetic relay 3, There is voltage signal to be input to analog-digital converter 4, analog-digital converter 4 is converted into high level digital signal, and by the high level Data signal is sent to safety air sac controller 5, and safety air sac controller 5 is judged according to the high level digital signal for receiving Children's seat is mounted with back seat, safety air sac controller 5 suppresses the work of heel row forward security air bag, prevents collision from occurring When heel row forward security air bag injury is impacted to the children on children's seat.
Embodiment 2:The structure of the sensory perceptual system in the structure and operation principle and embodiment 1 of its sensory perceptual system and work are former Reason is most of identical, and difference is:First conductive part 11 and the second conductive part 12 are to be coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces 1 Copper sheet.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, it is characterised in that:Connect including heel row ISOFIX Mouthful(1), vehicle power(2), electromagnetic relay(3), analog-digital converter(4)And safety air sac controller(5), the heel row ISOFIX interfaces(1)With first, second conductive part(11、12), first conductive part(11)One end be hanging free end, The other end and vehicle power of the first conductive part(2)Positive pole electrical connection, vehicle power(2)Negative pole and electromagnetic relay(3) Coil one end electrical connection, electromagnetic relay(3)The coil other end and the second conductive part(12)One end electrical connection, second leads The other end in electric portion is hanging free end, first conductive part(11)Hanging free end and the second conductive part(12)It is hanging Free end can be by the ISOFIX joints of the children's seat of insertion(6)Realize electrical connection;The electromagnetic relay(3)Switch one Termination vehicle power, another termination analog-digital converter of switch of electromagnetic relay(4)Input, analog-digital converter(4)It is defeated Go out to terminate safety air sac controller(5).
2. according to claim 1 for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, it is characterised in that:Institute State first, second conductive part(11、12)All by being coated in heel row ISOFIX interfaces(1)On conductive material formed.
3. according to claim 1 for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, it is characterised in that:Institute State first, second conductive part(11、12)All it is to be coated on heel row ISOFIX interfaces(1)On conducting strip.
4. according to claim 3 for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat, it is characterised in that:Institute Conducting strip is stated for copper sheet.
CN201510371031.2A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat Active CN104986139B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510371031.2A CN104986139B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510371031.2A CN104986139B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104986139A CN104986139A (en) 2015-10-21
CN104986139B true CN104986139B (en) 2017-06-30

Family

ID=54298076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510371031.2A Active CN104986139B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104986139B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106976435B (en) * 2017-03-02 2019-12-31 江苏大学 Child safety seat side wing system for side impact protection and control method thereof
CN111660983A (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-15 上海博泰悦臻网络技术服务有限公司 Vehicle, vehicle equipment and intelligent control method of safety airbag of vehicle equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5683103A (en) * 1993-11-03 1997-11-04 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for sensing a rearward facing child seat
WO2002092401A1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-21 Stoneridge Control Device, Inc. Child seat sensor assembly
EP1566306A2 (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-08-24 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Mounting anchor for a motor vehicle
CN101195363A (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-11 现代自动车株式会社 Airbag apparatus for vehicle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100803066B1 (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-02-18 현대자동차주식회사 Device for recognition of a child restraint seat using child lower anchor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5683103A (en) * 1993-11-03 1997-11-04 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for sensing a rearward facing child seat
WO2002092401A1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-21 Stoneridge Control Device, Inc. Child seat sensor assembly
EP1566306A2 (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-08-24 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Mounting anchor for a motor vehicle
CN101195363A (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-11 现代自动车株式会社 Airbag apparatus for vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104986139A (en) 2015-10-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104284797B (en) Vehicle and method for securely disconnecting high-voltage-generating devices in the event of accident
CN103057503B (en) A kind of intelligent air bag control method
CN104960470B (en) It is a kind of to be used to eliminate the automatic protective system that opening car door triggers accident
CN203611918U (en) Rear seat air bag assembly and vehicle
JP6103145B2 (en) Emergency call device for vehicles
CN107599904B (en) Electronic alarm system of child safety seat
CN106985782A (en) Vehicular communication system, vehicle, communication system, the method for handling car crash data
CN104986139B (en) It is a kind of for recognizing that automobile rear has the sensory perceptual system of children's seat
CN101973238B (en) Protective air bag in bumper of locomotive car
CN107662502A (en) A kind of electric automobile collision protects system and method
CN102582565A (en) Safety seat for motor vehicles
JP5171604B2 (en) Airbag device
CN205131175U (en) Car back row air bag protective apparatus
JP4546355B2 (en) Airbag device
CN111845943A (en) Vehicle with a steering wheel
CN104057828A (en) Collision protection system and protection method thereof for high-voltage safety of electric/hybrid electric automobile
CN212654433U (en) Vehicle body shell
US20140223703A1 (en) Seatbelt Q - Release
CN107000668B (en) High-voltage safety module of electrically driven vehicle and electrically driven vehicle with high-voltage safety module
CN109263591B (en) Occupant protection system and method for vehicle
CN208119106U (en) A kind of highly-safe starter motor
CN215284702U (en) Air bag system and vehicle
CN201849429U (en) Protecting airbag arranged in bumper of motor vehicle
CN104260685A (en) Passenger safety device for car
CN204641646U (en) A kind of Passenger airbag device and automobile

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant