CN104984581B - Sieve unit automatic brushing equipment and there is its Branchial filter - Google Patents

Sieve unit automatic brushing equipment and there is its Branchial filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104984581B
CN104984581B CN201510329898.1A CN201510329898A CN104984581B CN 104984581 B CN104984581 B CN 104984581B CN 201510329898 A CN201510329898 A CN 201510329898A CN 104984581 B CN104984581 B CN 104984581B
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China
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sieve unit
rotating shaft
sieve
guide rail
automatic brushing
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CN104984581A (en
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柯凡
范帆
李文朝
冯慕华
张浏
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Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS
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Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment and the Branchial filter with described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment.Described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment includes:Parallel to the guide rail of the length direction of sieve unit, described guide rail is formed with the first tooth of the length direction extension along described guide rail;Conversion slide block, described conversion slide block is movably arranged on described guide rail along the length direction of described guide rail;Rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is rotatably provided on described conversion slide block, and described rotating shaft is formed with the second circumferentially extending tooth along described rotating shaft on described guide rail, wherein said rotating shaft, and described second tooth is engaged with described first tooth;Motor, described motor is connected with described rotating shaft to drive described rotating shaft rotation;With the natural fiber brush of the filter membrane sieving for brush scrubbing unit, described natural fiber brush is located in described rotating shaft.Sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to embodiments of the present invention can automatically, effectively and conveniently brush scrubbing unit sieve the surface of filter membrane on cyanophyceae.

Description

Sieve unit automatic brushing equipment and there is its Branchial filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment engineering, in particular to sieve unit automatic brushing equipment, further relate to have described The Branchial filter of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment.
Background technology
Because the hydrophilic of the filter membrane of the sieve unit of Branchial filter is splendid, therefore when carrying out the separation of algae water, this filter membrane Surface current can penetrate into the behind of this filter membrane, cause the surface of this filter membrane to become dry, part cyanophyceae cannot under gravity from Adhere to the surface of this filter membrane by landing.Therefore, need auxiliary to remove after a while to be attached on the surface of this filter membrane Cyanophyceae granule.
However, there is following difficult point in the cleaning of the sieve unit of Branchial filter:1st, each Branchial filter is commonly equipped with 50-100 sieve units, are cleaned labor intensity one by one using giant excessive;2nd, the sieve unit in Branchial filter Area larger(About 1.7 meters of width), and the narrow space between adjacent cells sieve(Maximum spacing is only 28 cm), no Only manual cleaning difficulty is big, and cannot cover all filtration work surfaces of filter membrane.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.For this reason, the present invention carries Go out a kind of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment.
The present invention also proposes a kind of Branchial filter with described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment.
The sieve unit automatic brushing equipment of embodiment includes according to a first aspect of the present invention:Length side parallel to sieve unit To guide rail, described guide rail is formed with along described guide rail length direction extend the first tooth;Conversion slide block, described conversion is slided Block is movably arranged on described guide rail along the length direction of described guide rail;Rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is rotatably provided in described turning Change on slide block, described rotating shaft is formed with circumferentially extending along described rotating shaft on described guide rail, wherein said rotating shaft Two teeth, described second tooth is engaged with described first tooth;Motor, described motor is connected with described rotating shaft to drive described rotating shaft rotation Turn;With the natural fiber brush of the filter membrane sieving for brush scrubbing unit, described natural fiber brush is located in described rotating shaft.
Sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to embodiments of the present invention can automatically, effectively and conveniently brush scrubbing unit Cyanophyceae on the surface of filter membrane of sieve, not only can be greatly enhanced and scrub efficiency, and can greatly reduce hand labor Intensity.
In addition, sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have the technology added as follows Feature:
According to one embodiment of present invention, described guide rail is two, and two described guide rails are parallel to each other and are located at described The left and right sides of sieve unit, the upper end of described guide rail is configured to tooth bar to form described first tooth, and wherein said conversion is slided Block is two, and two described conversion slide blocks are located on two described guide rails correspondingly, and described rotating shaft is rotatably provided in two On individual described conversion slide block.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described rotating shaft includes rotating shaft body and the tooth being sleeved on described rotating shaft body Wheel, the modulus of described gear is equal to the modulus of described tooth bar.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment further includes:Inner sleeve, described interior Sleeve set is in described rotating shaft;Outer sleeve, described outer sleeve is enclosed within the outside of described inner sleeve, and described natural fiber brush is located at On described outer sleeve;And supporting spokes, the inner and described inner sleeve of described supporting spokes is connected, the outer end of described supporting spokes with described Outer sleeve is connected.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment further includes fixed seat, described solid Reservation is located on the outer peripheral face of described outer sleeve, and described fixed seat has the first mounting groove, and the one of wherein said natural fiber brush Part is located in described first mounting groove.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment further includes pedestal, described pedestal It is located in described first mounting groove, described pedestal has the second mounting groove, a part for described natural fiber brush is located at described In two mounting grooves.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described natural fiber brush extends along the length direction of described rotating shaft, or institute It is multiple for stating natural fiber brush, and multiple described natural fiber brushes constitute the natural of multiple axially spaced settings along described rotating shaft Fiber brush group, each described natural fiber brush group include at least two along the circumferentially spaced setting of described rotating shaft natural fiber Brush.
The Branchial filter of embodiment includes according to a second aspect of the present invention:Multiple sieve units, between multiple described sieve units Separatedly arrange;Multiple water distributors for providing the water containing cyanophyceae to described sieve unit, a pair of multiple described water distributor 1 Should coordinate with multiple described sieve units on ground, described water distributor is parallel to the width of described sieve unit accordingly;Multiple units Sieve automatic brushing equipment, described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment is the sieve unit automatic brushing according to first aspect present invention Equipment, multiple described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment are coordinated to scrub described unit with multiple described sieve units correspondingly The filter membrane of sieve;And controller, described controller is connected to control many with the motor of multiple described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment Individual described motor operation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, each described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment further include upper limit device and Lower retainer, the upper edge of the neighbouring described accordingly sieve unit of described upper limit device, the neighbouring described accordingly list of described lower retainer The lower edge of unit's sieve, wherein said controller is connected with described upper limit device and described lower retainer so that according to described upper limit device Detection signal and described lower retainer detection signal control described motor rotation direction.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described controller includes:Multiple action executing controllers, multiple described actions Execution controller is connected with multiple described upper limit devices, multiple described lower retainer and multiple motor correspondingly;And center Controller, described master controller and multiple described action executing controllers access RS485 communication control circuit in parallel.
Brief description
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from reference to the description to embodiment for the accompanying drawings below Substantially and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Branchial filter according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Branchial filter according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Branchial filter according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.
Branchial filter 1, sieve unit 20, water distributor 30, action executing controller 41, master controller 42, communication line 43rd, power circuit 44;
Sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10,
Guide rail 101, the first tooth 1011, conversion slide block 102, rotating shaft 103, motor 104, natural fiber brush 105, inner sleeve 1061st, outer sleeve 1062, supporting spokes 1063, fixed seat 1071, pedestal 1072, upper limit device 1081, lower retainer 1082.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish The element that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings Branchial filter 1 according to embodiments of the present invention is described.As Figure 1-Figure 5, according to this The Branchial filter 1 of bright embodiment includes multiple sieve units 20, multiple cloth for providing the water containing cyanophyceae to sieve unit 20 Water pipe 30, multiple sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 and controller.
Multiple sieve units 20 are arranged at interval.Multiple water distributors 30 are coordinated with multiple sieve units 20 correspondingly, cloth Water pipe 30 is parallel to the width of corresponding sieve unit 20.That is, the quantity of water distributor 30 is equal to the number of sieve unit 20 Amount, a water distributor 30 provides the water containing cyanophyceae to a sieve unit 20, and the width of sieve unit 20 is parallel to it The water distributor 30 of the water containing cyanophyceae is provided.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 according to embodiments of the present invention is included parallel to sieve unit The guide rail 101 of 20 length direction, conversion slide block 102, the sky of rotating shaft 103, motor 104 and the filter membrane for brush scrubbing unit sieve 20 So fiber brush 105.
First tooth 1011 of the length direction extension along guide rail 101, the length direction of sieve unit 20 are formed with guide rail 101 Guide rail 101 parallel to the sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 for scrubbing its filter membrane(Length direction).Conversion slide block 102 edge The length direction of guide rail 101 is movably arranged on guide rail 101, so that conversion slide block 102 works in coordination to limit with guide rail 101 Rotating shaft 103 and natural fiber brush 105 are in the width of sieve unit 20(Such as left and right directions)Upper movement.
Rotating shaft 103 is rotatably provided on conversion slide block 102, and rotating shaft 103 is perpendicular to guide rail 101.It is formed with rotating shaft 103 Along the second circumferentially extending tooth of rotating shaft 103, the second tooth is engaged with the first tooth 1011.Motor 104 is connected to drive with rotating shaft 103 Dynamic rotating shaft 103 rotates, and natural fiber brush 105 is located in rotating shaft 103.
Multiple sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 are coordinated with multiple sieve units 20 correspondingly so that brush scrubbing unit sieve 20 Filter membrane.That is, the quantity of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 is equal to the quantity of sieve unit 20, a sieve unit is brushed automatically Wash the filter membrane that equipment 10 scrubs a sieve unit 20.Motor 104 phase of this controller and multiple sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 Even to control multiple motors 104 to run.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5 and taking the sieve unit 20 of a pair of matched conjunction and sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 as a example, letter Strategic point describes Branchial filter 1 according to embodiments of the present invention and the work process of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10.
Using Branchial filter 1 filter containing cyanophyceae water when, water distributor 30 to sieve unit 20 improve containing cyanophyceae water so that Moisture containing cyanophyceae is fitted on the filter membrane of sieve unit 20.Cyanophyceae is formed after separation concentrates cyanophyceae, concentrates cyanophyceae along carrying water Stream flows downwardly in concentration blue algae collecting groove, and the backboard that the clear water after filtration enters sieve unit 20 is then collected to sieve unit 20 Bottom becomes discharge clear water 8.
When needing the filter membrane of sieve unit 20 is scrubbed, this controller controlled motor 104 is run, and motor 104 drives Rotating shaft 103 rotates.Because the second tooth of rotating shaft 103 is engaged with the first tooth 1011 of guide rail 101, therefore rotating shaft 103 and being located at Natural fiber brush 105 in rotating shaft 103 can be along the length direction of guide rail 101(The i.e. length direction of sieve unit 20)Mobile, sky So fiber brush 105 streaks on the filter membrane of sieve unit 20, and the surface for this filter membrane provides enough carrying current, is beneficial to cyanophyceae Enrichment and removing.
That is, the capillarity that present invention employs between the filter membrane of sieve unit 20 and natural fiber attracts this filter membrane The current at the back side, provide enough carrying current for separating the cyanophyceae on the surface of this filter membrane, so that lubrication is attached to this filter membrane Surface cyanophyceae, promote the free landing of cyanophyceae no longer to stick on this filter membrane, thus removing and collect the surface of this filter membrane On cyanophyceae granule.
Therefore, sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 according to embodiments of the present invention can automatically, effectively and conveniently brush Cyanophyceae on the surface of the filter membrane washing sieve unit 20, not only can be greatly enhanced and scrub efficiency, and can greatly reduce Hand labor intensity.
Branchial filter 1 according to embodiments of the present invention has the advantages that high degree of automation, is easy to use.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, according to the sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 of some embodiments of the present invention include parallel to The guide rail 101 of the length direction of sieve unit 20, conversion slide block 102, rotating shaft 103, motor 104 and the filter for brush scrubbing unit sieve 20 The natural fiber brush 105 of film.
As shown in figure 3, arranging two guide rails 101 parallel to each other, each guide rail at the left and right sides edge of sieve unit 20 101 are provided with one can be along the conversion slide block 102 of the length direction movement of guide rail 101.Because sieve unit 20 is obliquely arranged, Therefore guide rail 101 is also obliquely to arrange.Guide rail 101 can be cylindric, the material of guide rail 101 can be 304 rustless steels or Person's high intensity MC nylon, guide rail 101 generally can be made using rustless steel or duroplastss.
As shown in figure 4, advantageously, the upper end of guide rail 101 is configured to tooth bar to form the first tooth 1011.Namely Say, the one side upward of guide rail 101 is processed as the dentalation extending along its length.
In one embodiment of the invention, rotating shaft 103 includes rotating shaft body and the gear being sleeved on this rotating shaft body. This gear is engaged with this tooth bar, and the modulus of this gear is equal to the modulus of this tooth bar.
This rotating shaft body is rotatably provided on two conversion slide blocks 102, and this rotating shaft body is perpendicular to guide rail 101.Specifically For, one end of this rotating shaft body is rotatably provided on the conversion slide block 102 on a guide rail 101, this rotating shaft body another One end is rotatably provided on the conversion slide block 102 on another guide rail 101 and passes through this conversion slide block 102, this rotating shaft body The other end be connected with motor 104 in case under the driving of motor 104 rotate.
Rotating shaft 103 can be made up of 304 rustless steels, and the effect of rotating shaft 103 is to conduct the torsion of motor 104 to being arranged on Natural fiber brush 105 thereon, and by the second tooth in rotating shaft 103(Gear)With the first tooth 1011 on guide rail 101(Tooth Bar)Engagement is creeped along the length direction of guide rail 101 up and down making rotating shaft 103 and natural fiber brush 105.
Motor 104 can be the direct current generator with gear reduction box, and the rated power of motor 104 can be 25W, speed reducing ratio For 10:1.Motor 104 can be screwed on conversion slide block 102, and is in the outside of sieve unit 20.
As shown in figure 5, in some examples of the present invention, sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 further includes inner sleeve 1061st, outer sleeve 1062 and supporting spokes 1063.Inner sleeve 1061 is sleeved in rotating shaft 103, and outer sleeve 1062 is enclosed within inner sleeve 1061 outside, natural fiber brush 105 is located on outer sleeve 1062.The inner of supporting spokes 1063 is connected with inner sleeve 1061, The outer end of support spoke 1063 is connected with outer sleeve 1062.
Specifically, there is in inner sleeve 1061 installing hole, rotating shaft 103 is located at stretches into this installation in the hole, i.e. rotating shaft 103 is installed In this installation in the hole.Wherein, the cross section of this installing hole is non-circular(Such as regular hexagon), rotating shaft 103 positioned at this installation The cross section of the part of in the hole is also non-circular(Such as regular hexagon), the shapes and sizes of the cross section of this installing hole and rotating shaft The shapes and sizes adaptation of 103 cross section of the part positioned at this installation in the hole.
Advantageously, inner sleeve 1061 and outer sleeve 1062 extend along the length direction of rotating shaft 103, the length of inner sleeve 1061 It is equal or slightly larger than the width of sieve unit 20 with the length of outer sleeve 1062.
As shown in figure 5, in an example of the present invention, sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 further includes fixed seat 1071 and pedestal 1072.Fixed seat 1071 is located on the outer peripheral face of outer sleeve 1062, and fixed seat 1071 has the first mounting groove.Base Seat 1072 is located in this first mounting groove, and pedestal 1072 has the second mounting groove, the part of natural fiber brush 105 be located at this In two mounting grooves.
In a specific example of the present invention, this first mounting groove and this second mounting groove are along the length side of rotating shaft 103 To extension, the length of the length of this first mounting groove and this second mounting groove is equal or slightly larger than the width of sieve unit 20.Natural Fiber brush 105 extends along the length direction of rotating shaft 103, and the length of natural fiber brush 105 is equal or slightly larger than the width of sieve unit 20 Degree.The whole filter membrane of sieve unit 20 can be scrubbed by this natural fiber brush 105.
As shown in figure 5, advantageously, sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 includes four natural fiber brushes 105, four natural fibres Dimension brush 105 is along the circumference of outer sleeve 1062(The i.e. circumference of inner sleeve 1061, the circumference of rotating shaft 103)Equally spacedly arrange, i.e. phase Adjacent two natural fiber brushes 105 are spaced 90 degree.
In another specific example of the present invention, natural fiber brush 105 is multiple, and multiple natural fiber brushes 105 are constituted The natural fiber brush group of multiple axially spaced settings along rotating shaft 103, each this natural fiber brush group includes at least two edges The natural fiber brush 105 of the circumferentially spaced setting of rotating shaft 103.
The natural fiber that natural fiber brush 105 is used can be from the soft natural fiber such as Pilus Caprae seu Oviss or writing brush, thus Natural fiber brush 105 possesses superpower capillary water absorption ability, forms moisture film thus being beneficial to cyanophyceae landing on the surface of sieve unit 20.
As shown in figure 1, each sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 further includes upper limit device 1081 and lower retainer 1082, adjacent to the upper edge of corresponding sieve unit 20, lower retainer 1082 is under corresponding sieve unit 20 for upper limit device 1081 Edge.Wherein this controller is connected with upper limit device 1081 and lower retainer 1082 so that the detection signal according to upper limit device 1081 Rotation direction with the detection signal controlled motor 104 of lower retainer 1082.
Specifically, when sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 is standby, natural fiber brush 105 is in the lower end of sieve unit 20. During sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 work, this controller controlled motor 104 rotates forward, and motor 104 drives rotating shaft 103 and natural fibre Dimension brush 105 rotates forward and moves to the upper end of sieve unit 20.When upper limit device 1081 detects natural fiber brush 105, electricity Machine 104 is out of service, and sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 is out of service.
After certain time, this controller controlled motor 104 inverts, and motor 104 drives rotating shaft 103 and natural fiber brush 105 Reversely rotate and move to the lower end of sieve unit 20.When lower retainer 1082 detects natural fiber brush 105, motor 104 stops Only run, sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 is out of service.
After certain time, this controller controlled motor 104 rotates forward, and repeats above-mentioned action.Motor 104 and sieve unit are automatic Washing device 10 runs the involved dead time, the operation range time can be controlled according to program.
As shown in Fig. 2 this controller includes multiple action executing controllers 41 and master controller 42.Multiple action executings Controller 41 is connected with multiple upper limit devices 1081, multiple lower retainer 1082 and multiple motor 104 correspondingly.Namely Say, the upper limit device 1081 of an action executing controller 41 and a sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10, lower retainer 1082 It is connected with motor 104.Master controller 42 and multiple action executing controllers 41 access RS485 communication control line in parallel Road.
Each sieve unit 20 in Branchial filter 1 according to embodiments of the present invention is equipped with a sieve unit automatic brushing and sets Standby 10, therefore relate to the co-ordination of multiple sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10.In order to simplify the structure of Branchial filter 1, Branchial filter 1 carries out broadcast type instruction using RS485 bus system and controls.
Specifically, each sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 is equipped with single action executing controller 41, each gill formula Filter 1 is equipped with the action executing controller 41 that a master controller 42 controls subordinate.All of action executing controller 41 Access RS485 communication control circuit 43 with master controller 42 in parallel to realize controlling and controlled communication.Action is held Line control unit 41 and master controller 42 carry out power taking from power circuit 44.
The upper limit device 1081 of each sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 is connected to this by wire with lower retainer 1082 The action executing controller 41 of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 is to provide equipment run location signal.Have on master controller 42 The ability of program parameter is stored in the action executing controller 41 of networking on standby change RS485 communication control circuit 43.
Each sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 coordinates a sieve unit 20 to be installed and use.Sieve unit automatic brushing The power consumption of equipment 10 is only 25w, and it is 0.02m/s that the work of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 runs linear velocity, natural fibre The work surface linear velocity of dimension brush 105 is 0.2m/s.Sieve unit automatic brushing equipment 10 structure is simple, stable and reliable operation.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", " up time The orientation of instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial ", " radially ", " circumferential " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three Individual etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect or can communicate each other;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, permissible It is the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, limit unless otherwise clear and definite.For this area For those of ordinary skill, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score permissible It is the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy describing with reference to this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in office Combine in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area The feature of the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can be tied by art personnel Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sieve unit automatic brushing equipment is it is characterised in that include:
Parallel to the guide rail of the length direction of sieve unit, described guide rail is formed with the length direction along described guide rail extends the One tooth;
Conversion slide block, described conversion slide block is movably arranged on described guide rail along the length direction of described guide rail;
Rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is rotatably provided on described conversion slide block, described rotating shaft perpendicular to described guide rail, wherein said turn The second circumferentially extending tooth along described rotating shaft is formed with axle, described second tooth is engaged with described first tooth;
Motor, described motor is connected with described rotating shaft to drive described rotating shaft rotation;With
For the natural fiber brush of the filter membrane of brush scrubbing unit sieve, described natural fiber brush is located in described rotating shaft.
2. sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described guide rail be two, two institutes State guide rail parallel to each other and be located at described sieve unit the left and right sides, the upper end of described guide rail be configured to tooth bar in case formed institute State the first tooth, into two, two described conversion slide blocks are located on two described guide rails wherein said slide block of changing correspondingly, Described rotating shaft is rotatably provided on two described conversion slide blocks.
3. sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described rotating shaft include rotating shaft body and It is sleeved on the gear on described rotating shaft body, the modulus of described gear is equal to the modulus of described tooth bar.
4. sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that further include:
Inner sleeve, described inner sleeve is sleeved in described rotating shaft;
Outer sleeve, described outer sleeve is enclosed within the outside of described inner sleeve, and described natural fiber brush is located on described outer sleeve;With
Supporting spokes, the inner and described inner sleeve of described supporting spokes is connected, and the outer end of described supporting spokes is connected with described outer sleeve.
5. sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that further including fixed seat, described Fixed seat is located on the outer peripheral face of described outer sleeve, and described fixed seat has the first mounting groove, wherein said natural fiber brush A part is located in described first mounting groove.
6. sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that further include pedestal, described base Seat is located in described first mounting groove, and described pedestal has the second mounting groove, and the part of described natural fiber brush is located at described In second mounting groove.
7. sieve unit automatic brushing equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described natural fiber brush is along described turn The length direction of axle extends,
Or described natural fiber brush is multiple, multiple described natural fiber brushes constitute multiple axially spaced along described rotating shaft Setting natural fiber brush group, each described natural fiber brush group include at least two along described rotating shaft circumferentially spaced setting Natural fiber brush.
8. a kind of Branchial filter is it is characterised in that include:
Multiple sieve units, multiple described sieve units are arranged at interval;
Multiple for described sieve unit provide the water containing cyanophyceae water distributors, multiple described water distributors correspondingly with many Individual described sieve unit cooperation, described water distributor is parallel to the width of described sieve unit accordingly;
Multiple sieve unit automatic brushing equipment, described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment is according to any one of claim 1-7 institute The sieve unit automatic brushing equipment stated, multiple described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment are joined with multiple described sieve units correspondingly Close to scrub the filter membrane of described sieve unit;With
Controller, described controller is connected to control multiple described electricity with the motor of multiple described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment Machine runs.
9. Branchial filter according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that each described sieve unit automatic brushing equipment enters one Step includes upper limit device and lower retainer, the upper edge of the neighbouring described accordingly sieve unit of described upper limit device, described lower retainer The lower edge of neighbouring described accordingly sieve unit, wherein said controller be connected with described upper limit device and described lower retainer so that The detection signal of the detection signal according to described upper limit device and described lower retainer controls the rotation direction of described motor.
10. Branchial filter according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described controller includes:
Multiple action executing controllers, multiple described action executing controllers correspondingly with multiple described upper limit devices, many Individual described lower retainer is connected with multiple motors;With
Master controller, it is logical that described master controller and multiple described action executing controllers access RS485 control in parallel News circuit.
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CN204319876U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 浙江科超环保有限公司 Simple and easy grilling trash remover

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