CN104984415B - Portable cupping apparatus - Google Patents

Portable cupping apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104984415B
CN104984415B CN201510309375.0A CN201510309375A CN104984415B CN 104984415 B CN104984415 B CN 104984415B CN 201510309375 A CN201510309375 A CN 201510309375A CN 104984415 B CN104984415 B CN 104984415B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
cylinder
core cylinder
suction cup
edge portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510309375.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104984415A (en
Inventor
高炜
张海茂
张佳伟
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Qingdao Central Hospital
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Qingdao Central Hospital
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Central Hospital filed Critical Qingdao Central Hospital
Priority to CN201510309375.0A priority Critical patent/CN104984415B/en
Publication of CN104984415A publication Critical patent/CN104984415A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104984415B publication Critical patent/CN104984415B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A61M1/0003
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/64Containers with integrated suction means
    • A61M1/67Containers incorporating a piston-type member to create suction, e.g. syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/90Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
    • A61M1/96Suction control thereof
    • A61M1/962Suction control thereof having pumping means on the suction site, e.g. miniature pump on dressing or dressing capable of exerting suction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/90Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
    • A61M1/96Suction control thereof
    • A61M1/964Suction control thereof having venting means on or near the dressing

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable cupping apparatus. The portable cupping apparatus is characterized by comprising a core cylinder, a sleeve, four high-pressure springs and an elastic stretchable rubber sleeve. The core cylinder is composed of a cylinder body, a bottom and an edge part, and four guiding grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the cylinder body. A ventilating valve is installed at the bottom. The sleeve is arranged outside the cylinder body of the core cylinder in a sleeving manner. Four guiding ribs matched with the guiding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and spring bases are formed in the guiding ribs. A locking mechanism and an unlocking mechanism are arranged between the sleeve and the core cylinder. The high-pressure springs are installed in the four spring bases, and the upper ends of the high-pressure springs abut against the lower side face of the edge part. The elastic stretchable rubber sleeve is arranged outside the core cylinder and the sleeve in a sleeving manner and used for sealing a matching gap between the sleeve and the core cylinder. When the portable cupping apparatus is used, no combustion or an air extraction gun or other auxiliary devices are needed. Operation is more convenient and faster. The portable cupping apparatus is simple, small and compact in structure, good in leakproofness and long in service life, can be adjusted to be in a compressed state when carried, and is small, light, thin and convenient to carry.

Description

Portable suction cup
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical health appliance, more particularly to a kind of easy to operate, portable cup of effect is significant Device.
Background technology
Cup is the Traditional Chinese Medicine therapy of China, and it is, with tank as instrument, using methods such as combustion fire, pumpings negative pressure to be produced, It is allowed to be adsorbed in body surface, causes local stasis of blood, reaches the effects such as dredge the meridian passage, promoting flow of QI and blood, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, expelling wind and cold Therapy, because it adopts pure physical means, has no side effect, flexible to operation, and then is praised highly by people deeply.Traditional cup For cupping jar, negative pressure is produced due to the oxygen for needing to consume by means of burning-assistant fire in tank in operation, there is scald, the peace of burn Full hidden danger, and negative pressure is relatively low, and then gradually replaced by negative-pressure cup.Existing negative-pressure cup exist in use it is many not Foot:1. its tank body is generally larger, and patient can only keep front lying position in cup is carried out, and tank body can be slipped if standing in body, Hinder patient carries out other activities during cup, simultaneously because tank body is larger, also to bringing certain inconvenience;② Most negative-pressure cup need to carry out taking out negative pressure by special air extractor, increased cumbersome degree, reduce and use just Victory;3. some negative-pressure cups come with produce negative pressure mechanism, this kind of negative pressure mechanism be usually with tank body coordinate piston and its The parts such as piston rod so that the complex structure of negative-pressure cup, and with wearing and tearing with tank skin using piston, affect both to match somebody with somebody The tightness of conjunction, service life is shorter, while when being adjusted to piston position, easily cause tank body to slide position and affect tank body with The tightness of body surface, operation has larger inconvenience.
The utility model patent of Publication No. CN 2468476Y discloses a kind of Spring cupping meanses, and it includes loose fit Inner canister and outer tank, there is piston type jacking block in inner canister, shank of bolt lower end is connected with piston type jacking block, upper end then through inner canister roof and After spring outside tank, it is fixedly connected with the interior top of outer tank.Piston type jacking block is moved up and down in inner canister and can played inside control inner canister The purpose of air pressure, so as to operate with by air extractor without the need for other, but for its operation principle, it is being used During avoid rubbing between piston type jacking block and inner canister, tightness is difficult to long-term maintenance, and service life is shorter;Its inner canister Telescopic structure is employed with outer tank, but outer tank is only the work for serving certain guide effect and preventing shank of bolt from exposing With, it is impossible to playing makes tank body tend to compact positive effect;Need to provide larger absorption to human body in the negative-pressure cup course of work Power, causes spring to have enough intensity, before being placed in patient body-surface, need to guarantee spring in enough compressive states, This results in operation and has certain difficulty, and such as first carrying out drawing close by outer tank and inner canister makes spring in compressive state, but due to Spring strength is higher, without position locking mechanism between inner canister and outer tank, is placed on before patient body-surface and is difficult to maintain this manually Kind of upper state, inner canister is such as directly buckled in the cup position of patient, is pressed down on outer tank and is ordered about piston jacking block and has moved down Into aerofluxuss, but because spring strength is higher, the pressure that patient is subject to is larger, and easily patient is damaged.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of scientific structure design, convenient to use, and negative regulation, cup effect Good, especially there is less volume and negative pressure to produce mechanism for it, and to carrying and operating notable easily portable cup is brought Device.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of portable suction cup, it includes:
One core cylinder, its stretch out by cylindrical cylinder, the bottom positioned at cylinder lower end and by cylinder upper end and The edge portion of formation is constituted, and edge portion is overall in a ring and coaxial with cylinder;It is provided with four on the lateral wall of cylinder to prolong vertically The gathering sill stretched and be angularly distributed;Bottom is provided with breather valve that can be manually opened;
One sleeve, it is in the tubular of both ends open, and it is outer and below edge portion to be nested with cylinder in core cylinder, length compared with The cylinder of core cylinder is long, its can occur with core cylinder axially opposing movement but all the time without departing from, sleeve lining be provided with four respectively with The guiding rib that four gathering sills coordinate, the upper end of guiding rib faces down and is provided with the spring base of blind hole shape;Set between sleeve and core cylinder There are locking mechanism and unlocking mechanism, when edge portion and sleeve upper end are supported, locking mechanism is by sleeve and the relative position of core cylinder Locked, above-mentioned locking can be released by unlocking mechanism;
Four high pressure springs, it is respectively disposed in four spring bases, and upper end is supported with the downside in edge portion, works as edge When portion is with sleeve upper-end contact, high pressure spring is compressed in spring base;
One elastic telescopic gum cover, it adopts soft rubber material to make, and in a tubular form, is nested with outside core cylinder and sleeve, its Upper end is sealedly and fixedly connected with the lateral wall in edge portion, and its lower end is sealedly and fixedly connected with sleeve lateral wall, and it is used for sleeve Sealed with the fit clearance of core cylinder, but the axially opposing movement of without prejudice to sleeve and core cylinder.
The present invention using after above-mentioned design, elastic telescopic gum cover and core cylinder and sleeve be collectively forming one only lower end with The external world communicates cavity volume, and under portable suction cup compressive state and extended configuration, the volume size of the cavity volume be it is different, it is right After the cavity volume lower end closed, when volume changes from small to big, internal pressure certainly will diminish and produce negative pressure, so as to can reach cup institute Need technical requirements.
It is using the concrete operations of present invention enforcement cup:First, this device is adjusted to into compressive state, i.e., by outside The gravity of device or body orders about the edge portion of core cylinder and draws close to sleeve, and four high pressure springs are compressed in spring base and reach Energy accumulating state, when edge portion and sleeve upper end are supported, locking mechanism carries out core cylinder and the relative position of sleeve provisional Locking, now due to the fully-inserted sleeve of core cylinder among so that the most air in sleeve are discharged;Then, treat The body surface at cup position is cleaned process, and this portable suction cup is placed on into cup position, and guarantees sleeve bottom and body Table is in close contact;Finally, this device is adjusted to into extended configuration, i.e., the mechanism that unlocks by unlocking mechanism is to sleeve and core Locking between cylinder, under the powerful thrust produced by four high pressure springs, core cylinder is moved up by thrust, and now core The cavity volume lower end that cylinder, sleeve and elastic telescopic gum cover are collectively forming is closed by patient body-surface and is hedged off from the outer world, the upper shifting of core cylinder Make the cavity volume become big, so as to produce negative pressure, after staying tank for a period of time, that is, realize the purpose of negative-pressure cupping;Finally, the remote holder of tank is played It is dynamic to open breather valve, outside air is entered in negative pressure cavity volume, so as to easily remove this device from patient body.
The present invention has the advantages that:1. it can produce the negative pressure needed for cup by the change of own vol, Therefore be expert at cup when without burning, the pumping auxiliary device such as rifle, it is more convenient to operate, can in advance by portable suction cup tune It is whole for compressive state, at any time can easy manipulation use;2. it adopts the change of overall volume and produces negative pressure, without piston, work The appurtenances such as stopper rod, structure is more succinct, will not wear and tear during use, and tight performance is good, long service life;3. its Power is provided using four high pressure springs, the negative pressure of generation is larger, and cup effect is good;4. high pressure spring is arranged on the edge of core cylinder Between portion and sleeve, and the guiding rib of sleeve is provided with the spring base for accommodating high pressure spring, when high pressure spring is in compressive state When, can be fully located in spring base, so that sleeve can tend to short and small design with core cylinder, greatly reduce suction cup product Overall volume (height), advantageously in operating with, and can be adjusted to compressive state when carrying, compact frivolous, just In carrying.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is axonometric chart under portable suction cup compressive state.
Fig. 2 is the top view of portable suction cup.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 2 under compressive state.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 2 under extended configuration.
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional views in Fig. 2 under compressive state.
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional views in Fig. 2 under extended configuration.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of locking mechanism and unlocking mechanism.
Fig. 8 is one of installation diagram of portable suction cup.
Fig. 9 is the two of the installation diagram of portable suction cup.
Figure 10 is core-tube structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of breather valve.
Figure 12 is the structural representation after sleeve combination grading shield.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that portable suction cup coordinates grading shield to use.
In figure, 1, breather valve, the 101, second sealing gasket, 102, bonnet, the 103, second sealing gasket, 104, passage, 105, Depression bar, 106, pressure handle, 107, plug, 108, valve pocket, 109, pushing top spring, 110, air inlet, 111, valve pocket, 2, core cylinder, 201, Edge portion, 202, cylinder, 203, bottom, 204, gathering sill, 205, convergence hole, 206, pellet seat, 207, engaging column, 3, elasticity stretches Contracting gum cover, 4, sleeve, 401, guiding rib, 402, spring base, 403, location hole, 404, pit, 5, high pressure spring, 6, top bolt, 7, Positioning pellet, 8, extrapolation spring, 9, grading shield, 901, roundness mess cloth, 902, ring for fixing.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of portable suction cup disclosed in this invention, it is mainly by core cylinder 2, sleeve 4, bomb Spring 5 and the most of composition of elastic telescopic gum cover 3 four.
As shown in Fig. 3,5,8, described core cylinder 2 by cylindrical cylinder 202, positioned at the lower end of cylinder 202 bottom 203 with And the edge portion 201 for being stretched out and being formed by the upper end of cylinder 202 is constituted, edge portion 201 is overall in a ring and same with cylinder 202 Axle;Four gathering sills 204 for axially extending and being angularly distributed are provided with the lateral wall of cylinder 202;Bottom 203 is provided with can Manually opened breather valve 1;Described core cylinder 2 can be made up of glass, plastics, macromolecular material or light-weight metal, and cylinder 202nd, bottom 203 and edge portion 201 can adopt and be integrally formed;
As shown in Fig. 3,5,8, the tubular of described sleeve 4 in both ends open, its be nested with cylinder 202 in core cylinder 2 it is outer and Positioned at the lower section of edge portion 201, its length is grown compared with the cylinder 202 of core cylinder 2, and it can occur axially opposing movement but all the time with core cylinder 2 Without departing from the inwall of sleeve 4 is provided with four guiding ribs 401 for coordinating with four gathering sills 204 respectively, the upper end of guiding rib 401 Face down and be provided with the spring base 402 of blind hole shape;Locking mechanism and unlocking mechanism are provided between sleeve 4 and core cylinder 2, when edge portion 201 with the upper end of sleeve 4 support when, locking mechanism is locked sleeve 4 with the relative position of core cylinder 2, can by unlocking mechanism Above-mentioned locking is released;Described sleeve 4 can be made up of glass, plastics, macromolecular material or light-weight metal, and guiding rib 401 adopt global formation with the main body of sleeve 4;
As shown in Fig. 3,5,8, described high pressure spring 5 is provided with four, in being respectively disposed on four spring bases 402, high pressure The upper end of spring 5 is supported with the downside in the edge portion 201 of core cylinder 2, when edge portion 201 and 4 upper-end contact of sleeve, bomb Spring 5 is compressed in spring base 402;
As shown in Figure 3,4, described elastic telescopic gum cover 3 is made using soft rubber material, scalable in a tubular form, set Put outside core cylinder 2 and sleeve 4, its upper end is sealedly and fixedly connected with the lateral wall in edge portion 201, the outside of its lower end and sleeve 4 Wall is sealedly and fixedly connected, and it is used to seal sleeve 4 with the fit clearance of core cylinder 2, but without prejudice to sleeve 4 and core cylinder 2 Axially opposing movement, i.e., when the edge portion 201 of core cylinder 2 is drawn close to sleeve 4, elastic telescopic gum cover 3 is by natural resiliency and sends out The mode of raw fold deformation is shunk, when core cylinder 2 edge portion 201 and sleeve 4 away from when, elastic telescopic gum cover 3 gradually by Stretching.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the present invention is using after above-mentioned design, elastic telescopic gum cover 3 and core cylinder 2 and the common shape of sleeve 4 The Cheng Youyi cavity volume that only lower end communicates with the external world, and under portable suction cup compressive state and extended configuration, the cavity volume Volume size is different, to the cavity volume lower end closed after, when volume changes from small to big, internal pressure certainly will diminish and produce negative Pressure, technical requirements needed for so as to can reach cup.
The operation principle of this portable suction cup is:
First, this portable suction cup is adjusted to into compressive state, i.e., as shown in Fig. 3,5, by external device (ED) or operation The body gravity of person, the edge portion 201 for ordering about core cylinder 2 is drawn close to sleeve 4, and four high pressure springs 5 are compressed in spring base 402 And energy accumulating state is reached, when edge portion 201 and the upper end of sleeve 4 are supported, locking mechanism is by the relative position of core cylinder 2 and sleeve 4 Putting carries out provisional locking, now due to the fully-inserted sleeve 4 of core cylinder 2 among so that the most air quilts in sleeve 4 Discharge;Then, the body surface for treating cup position is cleaned process, and this portable suction cup is placed on into cup position, and really Protect the bottom of sleeve 4 to be in close contact with body surface;Finally, this device is reverted to into extended configuration, i.e., as shown in Fig. 4,6, by unblock Mechanism come the mechanism that unlocks to the locking between sleeve 4 and core cylinder 2, under the powerful thrust produced by four high pressure springs 5, Core cylinder 2 is moved up by thrust, and the cavity volume lower end that now core cylinder 2, sleeve 4 and elastic telescopic gum cover 3 are collectively forming is by suffering from Person's body surface is closed and is hedged off from the outer world, and the upper shifting of core cylinder 2 makes the cavity volume become big, so as to produce negative pressure, after staying tank for a period of time, i.e., Realize the purpose of negative-pressure cupping;Finally, manual unlocking breather valve 1 before tank is played, outside air is entered in negative pressure cavity volume, so as to This portable suction cup easily can be removed from patient body.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,5, in the structure of this portable suction cup, because it is without appurtenances such as piston, piston rods, Sleeve 4 and core cylinder 2 can be caused to design using short cartridge type so as to overall structure more compact;And in compressive state high pressure Spring 5 can be accommodated among the spring base 402 of guiding rib 401 so that the edge portion of core cylinder 2 201 can support with sleeve 4, so as to So that this portable suction cup is very frivolous under compression, its portability is increased.
As shown in Fig. 4,8,9, in the structure that sleeve 4 is adopted, the one side of guiding rib 401 is acted on guide-localization, On the other hand the effect of storage high pressure spring 5 is then served, so that the side wall of sleeve 4 can adopt lightening design;Further For, the upper end of guiding rib 401 is concordant with the upper end of sleeve 4, but the lower end of guiding rib 401 keeps spacing with the lower end of sleeve 4, thus Guarantee the ring surface that the lower surface of sleeve 4 is standard, it is tighter during so as to being conducive to being fitted with patient body-surface.
In the structure of above-mentioned portable suction cup, need to ensure that sleeve 4 and core cylinder 2 can occur axially opposing movement but all the time Without departing from realizing that the technical purpose can adopt multiple means;Due to core cylinder 2 along sleeve 4 move down when, the edge of its upper end Portion 201 can play position-limiting action, therefore only set up another position limiting structure on core cylinder 2 or sleeve 4 to prevent core cylinder 2 from moving upwards Slip from sleeve 4 when dynamic, and this position limiting structure is common, known in sliding pair.
At the same time, realize sleeve 4 and core cylinder 2 can occur axially opposing movement but all the time without departing from, may also be employed as Under means:As shown in Figure 3,4, the elasticity of described elastic telescopic gum cover 3 and length need to ensure:When high pressure spring 5 stretches, Elastic telescopic gum cover 3 is that sleeve 4 provides a traction force with core cylinder 2, prevents both from departing from.
In above-mentioned portable suction cup, the effect of locking mechanism and unlocking mechanism is that locking mechanism is used for core Cylinder 2 is locked with the relative of sleeve 4 for position, and the purpose of unlocking mechanism is can be released aforesaid locking, with Just core cylinder 2 can occur relative movement with sleeve 4, and based on above-mentioned purpose, locking mechanism has various common realities with unlocking mechanism Apply mode.Such as, as shown in Fig. 5,6,7, the pellet seat 206 of a blind hole shape, pellet are respectively provided with the bottom both sides of cylinder 202 It is installed on extrapolation spring 8 and positioning pellet 7 in seat 206 from inside to outside;The both sides of sleeve 4 are respectively provided with one and pierce determining for its side wall Position hole 403, is provided with slidable top bolt 6 in location hole 403;When edge portion 201 and 4 upper-end contact of sleeve, two positioning pellets 7 One part is set to penetrate in the corresponding location hole 403 of sleeve 4 by extrapolation spring pushing and withstanding, so as to by core cylinder 2 and the relative position of sleeve 4 Put and locked, and while push up bolt 6 be subject to positioning pellet 7 thrust and be displaced outwardly, its outer end finally with the lateral wall of sleeve 4 It is concordant or be higher by the lateral wall of sleeve 4;When two top 6 outer ends of bolt is pressed inward against manually, two positioning pellets 7 can be ordered about and be reset to pellet In seat 206, so as to solve the locking for decoring cylinder 2 and the relative position of sleeve 4.
As shown in Figure 5,6, when the locking mechanism and unlocking mechanism of portable suction cup adopt aforementioned structure, described bullet Property flexible gum cover 3 lower end should be positioned at the downside of location hole 403 with the position that is fixedly connected of sleeve 4;Thus can easily avoid The side wall of sleeve 4 due to location hole 403 presence and it cannot be guaranteed that air-tightness.
Because the purposes of two top bolts 6 is that, used as a kind of load transfer device, the force of operator is passed to positioning pellet 7 by it And promote the positioning movement realization of pellet 7 to unlock, by theory for, when positioning pellet 7 and being in positioning states, push up bolt 6 The more outside protrusion in outer end is more easily unlocked operation, but pushes up more, the one side shadow that such as protrudes from the side wall of sleeve 4 of bolt 6 The overall appearance of portable suction cup is rung, on the other hand is also unfavorable for implementing close to location hole 403 using elastic telescopic gum cover 3 Envelope.To overcome the problems referred to above, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 7,12, the outer end of described location hole 403 is provided with tapered pit 404, when operator is with finger extruding top 6 outer end of bolt, moves inward can top bolt 6 and obtain bigger displacement, thus may be used Guarantee that push up bolt 6 realizes unlocking by the positioning pushing and withstanding of pellet 7 into pellet seat 206.After using above-mentioned improvement, when positioning pellet 7 when being in the lock state, the top outer end of bolt 6 without the need for the excessive lateral wall for protruding from sleeve 4, so as to ensure that portable suction cup Overall appearance, while being also beneficial to implement location hole 403 effectively sealing by elastic telescopic gum cover 3.
As shown in Fig. 4,6, in above-mentioned portable suction cup, elastic telescopic gum cover 3 is more prone to using straight-tube shape structure Make and be attached with other associated members, therefore described elastic telescopic gum cover 3 adopts straight tube structure, and the edge of core cylinder 2 Portion 201 is equal with the external diameter of sleeve 4, so as to be conducive to being stably connected with elastic telescopic gum cover 3;At the same time, due to core The edge portion 201 of cylinder 2 is equal with the external diameter of sleeve 4 so that entirely portable suction cup external structure more neatly with it is attractive in appearance.
It is to improve high pressure spring 5 therewith because the lower surface in the edge portion 201 of core cylinder 2 need to be supported with four high pressure springs 5 The stability of cooperation, the lower surface in described edge portion 201 is provided with four to be used to respectively carry out the upper end position of high pressure spring 5 The connected structure of restriction, as shown in Fig. 4,9, the connected structure is the convergence hole 205 for accommodating the upper end of high pressure spring 5;Also can be such as figure Shown in 13, the connected structure is to insert the engaging column 207 in the upper end of high pressure spring 5.
In this portable suction cup, the purposes of breather valve 1 is:Breather valve 1 is in cut-off state during cup, Outside air cannot be introduced in the negative pressure space in portable suction cup, breather valve 1 be adjusted to connected state when playing tank, make outer Boundary's air is entered in negative pressure cavity, thus makes the negative pressure needed for cup disappear, and whole portable suction cup just can easily from patient Remove with it, thus for, common manually-operated gate is capable of achieving the technical purpose.
But in the present invention, it is contemplated that another problem, because high pressure spring 5 has larger elastic force, and portable cup Device has preferable air-tightness again, will certainly produce larger negative pressure in cup, and it is that negative pressure is moderate that Chinese medicine cup is particular about, Not it is the bigger the better, such as during cup, negative pressure is excessive, larger injury can be caused to the body part of cup, therefore, It is very necessary to set up on portable suction cup to the relief valve that vacuum magnitude is controlled, but individually set up one it is adjustable The relief valve of control vacuum magnitude will certainly cause whole device complex structure, also be unfavorable for cost control.For this purpose, the present invention is right Vent valve structure has carried out scientific design so as to had negative pressure adjusted and controlled function concurrently.Specific embodiment is, as shown in Figure 10,11, Described breather valve 1 includes the valve pocket 111 of a bottom for being vertically installed in core cylinder 2, and the valve pocket of cylindricality is provided with inside valve pocket 111 108, the lower end of valve pocket 108 is provided with the air inlet 110 of the bottom 203 for piercing core cylinder 2, and the described upper end of valve pocket 111 is provided with once spiral shell Stricture of vagina seals against the bonnet 102 of combination, and the middle part of bonnet 102 is provided with passage 104, is pasted with ring on the lower surface of bonnet 102 First sealing gasket 103 of shape;An axially slidable plug 107, the lower section peace of the plug 107 are provided with described valve pocket 108 Pushing top spring 109 is provided with, the top of plug 107 is installed on depression bar 105, and the described upper end of depression bar 105 passes through the ventilation of bonnet 102 It is fixedly connected with a pressure handle 106 behind hole 104;The second sealing gasket in a ring is pasted with the upper surface of described plug 107 101;The first sealing gasket 103 is fitted with the second sealing gasket 101 and makes breather valve 1 be in cut-off state under naturalness;When first When the sealing gasket 101 of sealing gasket 103 and second has gap, breather valve 1 is in connected state, and outside air is through passage 104 The gap in gap, valve pocket 108 and plug 107 with depression bar 105, air inlet 110 are entered in the negative pressure cavity of portable suction cup.
Described breather valve 1, in cup, is pacified using after structure shown in Figure 11 when portable suction cup internal negative pressure is less than During total head, plug 107 orders about the second sealing gasket 101 in the presence of pushing top spring 109 and is brought into close contact with the first sealing gasket 103, Breather valve 1 is in cut-off state;When playing tank, pressing pressure handle 106 makes the second sealing gasket 101 separate with the first sealing gasket 103, ventilation Valve 1 is in connected state, and outside air Jing it enters in the negative pressure space of portable suction cup;The negative pressure produced when cup is big When safety value, the thrust that extraneous atmospheric pressure applies to plug 107 is close so as to order about second more than the thrust for pushing up spring 109 Packing 101 is moved down makes it separate with the first sealing gasket 103, and breather valve 1 is opened, outside air Jing its enter portable cup In the negative pressure space of device, when portable suction cup internal negative pressure weakens to safety value, pushing top spring 109 will order about the second sealing Pad 101 to the first sealing gasket 103 is moved, and finally ends breather valve 1, makes portable suction cup internal negative pressure maintain safety value On.Because bonnet 102 is threaded connection with valve pocket 111, i.e. the upper-lower position of bonnet 102 can be regulation, so as to pass through The upper-lower position of regulating valve bonnet 102 is come the purpose realizing setting safety value size.
In cupping therapy, due to making the rapid congested, congestion of body local, little blood capillary even break in negative pressure in tank Split, hematoclasis, haemolysises occur.The release of hemoglobin in erythrocyte is a kind of optimal stimulation to body, can be passed through Nervous system carries out two-ways regulation to the function of histoorgan, while promoting the phagocytosiss of leukocyte, improves skin to external world The sensitivity and tolerance of change, so as to the immunity of enhancing body.Existing cupping device to the stimulation of human body only with The negative pressure produced in tank, stimulates more single, and its congestion speckle for being formed often is limited only to the regional area at cup position, effect Fruit still has much room for improvement;At the same time, the structure of this portable suction cup tends to frivolous compact design, for producing the chamber of negative pressure Room is shallower, and such as in addition skin more relaxes patient's fat strand larynx, it is easy in the entrance sleeve excessive by vacuum suction so that Negative pressure is not enough and do not have expected cup effect.
For this purpose, in this portable suction cup, as shown in Figure 12,13, a grading shield 9 is placed with inside the lower end of sleeve 4, The grading shield 9 is made up of ring for fixing 902 and roundness mess cloth 901, outer rim and the ring for fixing 902 of described roundness mess cloth 901 It is fixedly connected, the inwall of sleeve 4 is close in the described lateral wall of ring for fixing 902, ring for fixing 902 is limited by the lower end of guiding rib 401 And without the movement of the top of normal direction sleeve 4.After using above-mentioned design, in cup, negative pressure provides a pull strength upwards to skin, And grading shield 9 provides skin a pressing force, it is to avoid skin excessive deformation, vacuum suction is thus served with physical depression Double stimuli, and it is more balanced to be conducive to negative pressure suffered by cup position to stimulate.In addition, roundness mess cloth 901 can also Jing medicines in advance Immersion is steeped, and thus by cup in combination with treatment by Chinese herbs, therapeutic effect is more preferably.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable suction cup, it is characterised in that it includes:
One core cylinder, it is by cylindrical cylinder, the bottom positioned at cylinder lower end and is stretched out by cylinder upper end and is formed Edge portion constitute, edge portion is overall in a ring and coaxial with cylinder;Be provided with the lateral wall of cylinder four axially extend and The gathering sill being angularly distributed;Bottom is provided with breather valve that can be manually opened;
One sleeve, it is in the tubular of both ends open, is nested with outside the cylinder of core cylinder and below edge portion, and length is compared with core cylinder Cylinder it is long, its can occur with core cylinder axially opposing movement but all the time without departing from, sleeve lining be provided with four respectively with four The guiding rib that gathering sill coordinates, the upper end of guiding rib faces down and is provided with the spring base of blind hole shape;Lock is provided between sleeve and core cylinder Determine mechanism and unlocking mechanism, when edge portion and sleeve upper end are supported, locking mechanism carries out sleeve with the relative position of core cylinder Locking, can be released above-mentioned locking by unlocking mechanism;
Four high pressure springs, it is respectively disposed in four spring bases, and upper end is supported with the downside in edge portion, when edge portion with During sleeve upper-end contact, high pressure spring is compressed in spring base;
One elastic telescopic gum cover, it adopts soft rubber material to make, and in a tubular form, is nested with outside core cylinder and sleeve, its upper end It is sealedly and fixedly connected with the lateral wall in edge portion, its lower end is sealedly and fixedly connected with sleeve lateral wall, it is used for sleeve and core The fit clearance of cylinder is sealed, but the axially opposing movement of without prejudice to sleeve and core cylinder.
2. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hold level with both hands on the upper end of guiding rib and sleeve Together, but the lower end of guiding rib lower end and sleeve keeps spacing.
3. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elasticity of described elastic telescopic gum cover And length needs to ensure:When high pressure spring stretches, elastic telescopic gum cover is that sleeve and core cylinder provide a traction force, prevents both Depart from.
4. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom both sides of cylinder are respectively provided with one It is installed on extrapolation spring and positioning pellet in the pellet seat of blind hole shape, pellet seat from inside to outside;The both sides of sleeve are respectively provided with one Pierce the location hole of its side wall, slidable top bolt is provided with location hole.
5. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The lower end of described elastic telescopic gum cover Should be positioned at the downside of location hole with the position that is fixedly connected of sleeve.
6. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The outer end of described location hole is provided with and is in Pyramidal pits.
7. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described elastic telescopic gum cover is using straight Barrel structure, and the edge portion of core cylinder is equal with the external diameter of sleeve.
8. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the lower surface in described edge portion There are four connected structure connected structures for being defined to high pressure spring upper end position to be respectively receiving high pressure spring Engaging column in the convergence hole or insertion high pressure spring upper end at end.
9. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described breather valve includes one vertically The valve pocket of the bottom of core cylinder is installed in, the valve pocket of cylindricality is provided with inside valve pocket, valve pocket lower end is provided with entering for the bottom of piercing core cylinder Pore, described valve pocket upper end is provided with the bonnet that combination is sealed against once screw thread, and bonnet middle part is provided with passage, under bonnet The first sealing gasket in a ring is pasted with end face;An axially slidable plug is provided with described valve pocket, under the plug Side is installed on pushing top spring, and depression bar is installed on above plug, and described depression bar upper end is pressed through after the passage of bonnet with one Handle is fixedly connected;The second sealing gasket in a ring is pasted with the upper surface of described plug;First sealing gasket under naturalness Fit with the second sealing gasket and make breather valve be in cut-off state.
10. a kind of portable suction cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One is placed with inside the lower end of sleeve Grading shield, the grading shield is made up of ring for fixing and roundness mess cloth, and the outer rim of described roundness mess cloth is fixed with ring for fixing and connected Connect, the inwall of sleeve is close in described ring for fixing lateral wall, ring for fixing is limited and without normal direction upper cartridge by the lower end of guiding rib It is mobile.
CN201510309375.0A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Portable cupping apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN104984415B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107019843B (en) * 2017-06-07 2024-02-06 柴雪青 Negative pressure transdermal drug delivery device

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CN1438043A (en) * 2003-02-11 2003-08-27 刘鹰 Benben recorering device
CN2703525Y (en) * 2003-12-27 2005-06-08 付云长 Vacuum physiotherapy instrument
CN201969082U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-14 赵军 Elastic sealing cupping device
CN203354977U (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-25 郎潞燕 Self-suction cup
CN203564585U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-30 孙玉东 Cupping apparatus
CN104436326A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 武汉海奥圣医疗科技有限公司 Portable and labor-saving cupping device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1438043A (en) * 2003-02-11 2003-08-27 刘鹰 Benben recorering device
CN2703525Y (en) * 2003-12-27 2005-06-08 付云长 Vacuum physiotherapy instrument
CN201969082U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-14 赵军 Elastic sealing cupping device
CN203354977U (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-25 郎潞燕 Self-suction cup
CN104436326A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 武汉海奥圣医疗科技有限公司 Portable and labor-saving cupping device
CN203564585U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-30 孙玉东 Cupping apparatus

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