CN104978823A - Enclosed area safety monitoring system - Google Patents
Enclosed area safety monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104978823A CN104978823A CN201410127863.5A CN201410127863A CN104978823A CN 104978823 A CN104978823 A CN 104978823A CN 201410127863 A CN201410127863 A CN 201410127863A CN 104978823 A CN104978823 A CN 104978823A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- monitoring
- data communication
- alarm
- communication server
- supervisory system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an enclosed area safety monitoring system comprising monitoring hardware, an equipment integrated controller, and a data communication server. The monitoring hardware performs data communication with the equipment integrated controller through WIFI wireless communication or low-voltage carrier communication, and is managed and controlled by the equipment integrated controller. The equipment integrated controller communicates with the data communication server through 3G or broadband connection, and sends acquired monitoring data to the data communication server. The data communication server communicates with user-end equipment and property-end equipment through 3G or broadband connection in order to enable a user and a property management unit to perform safety monitoring and receive alarm prompt. The enclosed area safety monitoring system is complete in functions, effective in control, economic and practical, suitable for enclosed areas, and is an all-weather, omnibearing, multilevel, multi-angle monitoring alarm network system, and has positive effects on an intelligent district comprehensive management system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to security protection, intelligent detection equipment, relate to a kind of closed place safety supervisory system.
Background technology
Intelligent building is flourish all over the world and become the Developing mainstream of 21 century building industry.In recent years along with the development of information industry, people required to improve constantly to living environment, also " intellectuality " were introduced in residential quarters and household safe construction.
Current, electronic technology field market is various about safety monitoring system product category, is substantially divided into following two kinds:
1, audio & video equipment and panalarm are carried out wired connection by computing machine, form closed circuit Internet of Things, monitored in real time by specific people; Such meeting waste of manpower.
2, gate inhibition, video equipment and panalarm are carried out wired or wireless connection, by central centralized procurement equipment, safety monitoring information is sent to user terminal to reach monitoring object by the mode of SMS.Such communication modes is single, and material circumstance also cannot in time and property carry out communication, when meeting accident easily to owner not room cause damage.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of multiple functional, effective control, economic and practical closed place safety supervisory system.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Closed place safety supervisory system of the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise each monitoring hardware, integration of equipments controller and data communication server, each monitoring hardware uses WIFI wireless telecommunications or low-voltage carrier communication and integration of equipments controller to carry out data communication, the management of accepting device integrated manipulator and control, integration of equipments controller carries out communication by 3G or broadband connection and data communication server, the Monitoring Data collected is sent to data communication server, data communication server carries out communication by 3G or broadband connection and ustomer premises access equipment and property end equipment, user and estate management place is made to carry out security monitoring and receive warning reminding.
Monitoring hardware comprises warning reminding device and policer operation device, and warning reminding device comprises illegal invasion warning device, gas leakage alarming device, fire alarm installation; Policer operation device comprises distress call device.
Warning reminding device also comprises visiting alarm set, immersion warning device, power failure alarm device.
Policer operation device also comprises device for monitoring temperature, solar energy intelligent supervising device, humidity control device.
Ustomer premises access equipment comprises mobile phone and/or PC terminal, and property end equipment comprises PC terminal.
Visiting alarm set comprises interconnective doorbell and is arranged on camera outdoors, triggers camera carry out scene and take pictures by using doorbell.
Illegal invasion warning device comprises invasion alarm door device and intrusion alarm window device, and intrusion alarm door gear adopts door magnetic alarm, and intrusion alarm window device adopts Infrared intrusion detector; Distress call device comprises the indoor IP Camera being everywhere arranged on indoor pushbutton switch and being attached thereto.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, complete, rationally distributed, the effective control of systemic-function, economic and practical, for closed place, be monitoring alarm network system that is round-the-clock, comprehensive, multi-level, multi-angle.This product utilization high-tech means, the advanced technologies such as integrated use world today computing machine control are perfect in shape and functions, steady quality manages and security system, reliably for intelligent community integrated management system plays positive effect.And do not need special messenger to monitor, save manpower.Communication is timely, when meeting accident, material circumstance can in time and property carry out communication, dealt carefully with.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is product of the present invention composition structural representation.Fig. 2 is product function structural representation.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Closed place safety supervisory system of the present invention, comprise each monitoring hardware, integration of equipments controller and data communication server, each monitoring hardware uses WIFI wireless telecommunications or low-voltage carrier communication and integration of equipments controller to carry out data communication, the management of accepting device integrated manipulator and control, integration of equipments controller carries out communication by 3G or broadband connection and data communication server, the Monitoring Data collected is sent to data communication server, data communication server carries out communication by 3G or broadband connection and ustomer premises access equipment and property end equipment, user and estate management place is made to carry out security monitoring and receive warning reminding.
Ustomer premises access equipment comprises mobile phone and/or PC terminal, and property end equipment comprises PC terminal.User carries out security monitoring by mobile phone terminal, PC terminal connection data communication server and receives warning reminding.Product power supply mode is that 9V voltage U PS powers, and power-off effectively can carry out security monitoring in 24 hours.
Monitoring hardware comprises warning reminding device and policer operation device two bigger device.Wherein warning reminding device comprises: visiting alarm set, illegal invasion warning device, immersion warning device, power failure alarm device, gas leakage alarming device, fire alarm installation.Policer operation device comprises: distress call device, device for monitoring temperature, solar energy intelligent supervising device, humidity control device.
1 visiting alert device device
Visiting alarm set comprises interconnective doorbell and is arranged on camera outdoors.Triggering camera by using doorbell to carry out scene and take pictures, launching prompting message and picture of taking pictures by WIFI to integration of equipments controller.
Carry out message trigger by doorbell, carry out situation in front of the door by camera when clicking doorbell and take pictures, message and picture compression are sent to Platform Server, are forwarded to subscription client and remind.
2 intrusion alarm door gears
Adopt door magnetic-type alarm, door magnetic is made up of wireless launcher and magnetic patch two part, two arrow places are had to have the components and parts of " steel spring pipe " at wireless launcher, when the distance of magnet and steel spring pipe remains in coverage, steel spring pipe is in off-state, and the distance be separated with steel spring pipe once magnet exceedes coverage, and steel spring pipe will close, cause short circuit, panalarm launches alerting signal by WIFI to integration of equipments controller.
Trigger alarm when opening door without approval, and send a message to Platform Server, is forwarded to property client and subscription client is reminded.
3 intrusion alarm window devices
Adopt infrared active fire alarm mode, Infrared intrusion detector initiatively sends infrared ray, and infrared ray encounters barrier, will rebound, and is received by the probe of alarm.If probe monitors arrives, infrared ray is actionless, namely constantly sends that red line line constantly rebounds again, and so alarm would not be reported to the police.In time having the object that can move to offend this root invisible red line, probe will detect exception, and panalarm launches alerting signal by WIFI to integration of equipments controller.
Without trigger alarm when being permitted to enter window invasion scope, and send a message to Platform Server, be forwarded to property client and subscription client is reminded.
4 immersion warning devices
The immersion detector physical characteristics that utilizes water can conduct electricity is to realize detection alarm, and immersion alarm is arranged on and need detecting the place that leak, when the monitoring equipment that soaks detects and leaks by WIFI to integration of equipments controller transmitting alerting signal.
When excess surface water reach a certain height, by detecting water body trigger alarm, and sending a message to Platform Server, being forwarded to property client and subscription client is reminded.
5 power failure alarm devices
After power-off alarm is disconnected to 220V civil power by outage detection device monitoring, power-off alarm also launched alerting signal by WIFI to integration of equipments controller in 10 seconds.
During power-off, trigger alarm, and send a message to Platform Server, be forwarded to subscription client and remind.
6 gas leakage alarming devices
Equipment adopts gas sensor to carry out gas-monitoring to right gas, liquefied gas, town gas, when tested place has poisonous gas, detector converts gas signal to current signal and is sent to alarming instrument, and instrument demonstrates the percent concentration value of toxic gas lower explosive limit.When concentration of toxic gases exceedes alarm setting value, alarm sends >=and the buzzing of 70dB reports to the police, and launches alerting signal by WIFI to integration of equipments controller.
When there is gas leakage, by gas detect trigger alarm, and send a message to Platform Server, be forwarded to property client and subscription client is reminded.
7 fire alarm installations
Device interior adopts ion type smog sensing to monitor smog, and monitored by the balance measuring the positive and negative charge in air, when smog increases the weight of gradually, the unbalancedness of positive and negative charge will be strengthened.When this balance reaches certain limit, alert device sends >=and the buzzing of 70dB reports to the police, and launches alerting signal by WIFI to integration of equipments controller.
During breaking out of fire, by temperature and smog trigger alarm, and send a message to Platform Server, be forwarded to property client and subscription client is reminded.
8 humiture monitoring devices
The built-in Temperature Humidity Sensor of equipment, can humiture information under Real-time Collection environment, and can and launch humiture information by WIFI to integration of equipments controller.
Timing gathers humiture, and sends a message to Platform Server, is forwarded to subscription client and carries out fact display.
9 distress call devices
Distress call device comprises the IP Camera of the pushbutton switch being arranged on indoor and the indoor be attached thereto.Equipment by pushbutton switch, triggers indoor each point IP Camera and carries out scene and take pictures, and launch the scene picture of alerting signal and shooting to integration of equipments controller by WIFI.
When pressing distress call button, trigger live pick up head and carry out picture collection, message and picture compression are sent to Platform Server, are forwarded to subscription client and remind.
10 solar energy intelligent supervising devices
Device contains automatic loading water, water level display, temperature display function (similar to existing solar water heater controller), user uses teleinstruction to assign operational order to working equipment integrated manipulator to carry out order solar energy intelligent supervising device and carry out automatic loading water, equipment and can and launch water level and water temperature information by WIFI to integration of equipments controller.
Send execution by Platform Server to this device, carry out the operations such as sun power automatic loading water; Timing gathers water temperature, and sends a message to Platform Server, is forwarded to subscription client and carries out fact display.
11 video capture devices
Can be triggered by other devices, carry out photograph taking or video record etc.
12 integration of equipments controllers
Adopt touch screen controller, be similar to panel computer.Be mainly used in managing concentratedly monitoring hardware device, the information of all hardware equipment focused on and to hardware device transmit operation instruction.Be the core of closed place safety supervisory system, carry out monitor and forecast by WIFI mode and monitoring hardware device, adopt visualization interface, be easy to operation.User carries out default by operation interface, and monitoring hardware device is added in such as setting, and the automatic guard setup time is opened in setting, and whether setting hardware is enabled, setting monitoring information transmission time interval etc.
Data processing comprises: data integration controller, main realizes user data collection, data management and storage, logout.Data communication server relates generally to data communication function.
Management platform major function is that responsible user profile is safeguarded, user function manages, property information management and alert data inquiry.
User side platform: user side is the safety monitoring system management software based on IOS, Android operation system exploitation, and warning reminding, policer operation real-time information are sent user side by data communication server, and the very first time provides palm security service for client.
Property end platform: immersion is reported to the police by data communication server, fire alarm, and gas leakage warning real-time information transmits property end.
Closed place safety supervisory system of the present invention and existing two class safety monitoring systems compare, the advantage of this product is to have broken traditional distributed independent monitoring mode, combine with Android and the IOS system of current popular, user monitors closed place in real time by terminal devices such as mobile phones.Make modernization intelligent and safe community, bring diversification information and safe, comfortable, healthy, living environment easily.
Claims (7)
1. a closed place safety supervisory system, it is characterized in that: comprise each monitoring hardware, integration of equipments controller and data communication server, each monitoring hardware uses WIFI wireless telecommunications or low-voltage carrier communication and integration of equipments controller to carry out data communication, the management of accepting device integrated manipulator and control, integration of equipments controller carries out communication by 3G or broadband connection and data communication server, the Monitoring Data collected is sent to data communication server, data communication server carries out communication by 3G or broadband connection and ustomer premises access equipment and property end equipment, user and estate management place is made to carry out security monitoring and receive warning reminding.
2. closed place safety supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: monitoring hardware comprises warning reminding device and policer operation device, and warning reminding device comprises illegal invasion warning device, gas leakage alarming device, fire alarm installation; Policer operation device comprises distress call device.
3. closed place safety supervisory system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: warning reminding device also comprises visiting alarm set, immersion warning device, power failure alarm device.
4. the closed place safety supervisory system according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: policer operation device also comprises device for monitoring temperature, solar energy intelligent supervising device, humidity control device.
5. closed place safety supervisory system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: ustomer premises access equipment comprises mobile phone and/or PC terminal, property end equipment comprises PC terminal.
6. closed place safety supervisory system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: visiting alarm set comprises interconnective doorbell and is arranged on camera outdoors, triggers camera carry out scene and take pictures by using doorbell.
7. closed place safety supervisory system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: illegal invasion warning device comprises invasion alarm door device and intrusion alarm window device, intrusion alarm door gear adopts door magnetic alarm, and intrusion alarm window device adopts Infrared intrusion detector; Distress call device comprises the indoor IP Camera being everywhere arranged on indoor pushbutton switch and being attached thereto.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410127863.5A CN104978823A (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Enclosed area safety monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410127863.5A CN104978823A (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Enclosed area safety monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104978823A true CN104978823A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=54275296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410127863.5A Pending CN104978823A (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Enclosed area safety monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104978823A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105389939A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-09 | 新疆安飞智能科技发展有限公司 | Smart safe home system |
| CN105844840A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Intelligent domestic safety system |
| CN106251574A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2016-12-21 | 山西双环重工集团有限公司 | Alarm control unit, alarm control system and alarm control method |
| CN106530648A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 四川诚品电子商务有限公司 | Court internal energy-saving monitoring and alarming system |
| CN107153596A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-09-12 | 合肥才来科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring method of application server all the period of time monitoring system |
| CN109584500A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-05 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of household safety-protection method and system based on narrowband Internet of Things |
| CN111127850A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-08 | 西门子瑞士有限公司 | Rescue assistance apparatus, method, system, and machine-readable medium |
-
2014
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201410127863.5A patent/CN104978823A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105389939A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-09 | 新疆安飞智能科技发展有限公司 | Smart safe home system |
| CN105844840A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Intelligent domestic safety system |
| CN106251574A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2016-12-21 | 山西双环重工集团有限公司 | Alarm control unit, alarm control system and alarm control method |
| CN106530648A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 四川诚品电子商务有限公司 | Court internal energy-saving monitoring and alarming system |
| CN107153596A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-09-12 | 合肥才来科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring method of application server all the period of time monitoring system |
| CN111127850A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-08 | 西门子瑞士有限公司 | Rescue assistance apparatus, method, system, and machine-readable medium |
| CN109584500A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-05 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of household safety-protection method and system based on narrowband Internet of Things |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104978823A (en) | Enclosed area safety monitoring system | |
| CN203812362U (en) | Enclosed place safety monitoring system | |
| CN105160828B (en) | Intelligent combustible leak detector and Intelligent combustible gas leakage control system | |
| CN106154933B (en) | The door opening method of optical cross box intelligent synthesis supervision and control system | |
| CN105931419B (en) | A kind of house intelligent safety protection system | |
| CN207395796U (en) | A kind of environment in mobile stations monitoring management system based on narrowband Internet of Things | |
| CN204790529U (en) | Novel intelligent home systems | |
| CN204990037U (en) | Multi -parameter kitchen warning exhaust system | |
| CN201749547U (en) | Unattended communication room safety management system | |
| CN108665661A (en) | A kind of urban cells safety-protection system based on Internet of Things | |
| CN103916640A (en) | Intelligent home and shop monitoring system | |
| CN103914940A (en) | Indoor antitheft monitoring system based on wireless sensor network technology and monitoring method thereof | |
| CN107274636A (en) | A kind of gas heater intelligent gas warning system | |
| CN108521469A (en) | A kind of intelligent household security system based on ZigBee wireless sensor networks | |
| CN106297154A (en) | A kind of intelligent fire repair and maintenance monitoring system | |
| CN202230583U (en) | Combustible gas safety monitoring system combining bus mode and wireless mode | |
| CN101201962B (en) | Smog real time detecting/warning method for television and device thereof | |
| CN107767619A (en) | A kind of intelligent property security system | |
| CN203659179U (en) | Operating environment comprehensive monitoring system of electric power switching station | |
| CN104637132A (en) | Intelligent security system for power substation and alarming method of intelligent security system | |
| CN105334298A (en) | Indoor environment monitoring system | |
| CN204423004U (en) | A kind of intelligent domestic system comprising PM2.5 check processing | |
| CN205177119U (en) | Household security device based on internet of things | |
| CN205247167U (en) | Building intellectualized supervisory control fire extinguishing system | |
| CN106527167A (en) | Intelligent household system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151014 |