CN104978259B - Mobile device software automated testing group system and its method of testing - Google Patents
Mobile device software automated testing group system and its method of testing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to mobile device software automated testing group system and its method of testing.The mobile device software automated testing group system possesses：Test and management module, generate test assignment for unified and test assignment is stored, managed；One or more actuators, subordinate is separated with the test and management module, for obtaining test assignment from the test and management module and being issued to following mobile device test agent modules, and to the test and management module feedback test assignment implementing result；Mobile device test agent module, for performing the test assignment and feedback result to the actuator.The test of the mobile device of more middle types can be managed collectively using the present invention, the cluster topology of actuator can be realized, and the invention provides good functional expansionary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile terminal test field, is automated more particularly to a kind of software in mobile device
The system and method for test.
Background technology
With the rapid development of mobile Internet, the application software based on mobile device is more and more, the work(of mobile device
Can be also stronger and stronger, such as surfed the Net by mobile device, browse webpage and other various applications.In this background
Under, the demand tested the application software of mobile device is also increasing.Needed before the launch of these application programs
Their validity, security etc. are verified by test.If only by if manual testing these application software, test
Cost is too high, therefore generates the automatic test chemical industry tool of application software.
For example, patent document 1（CN103164336A）Disclose a kind of automatic test of application program on mobile terminal
Method and device.In the method for testing, the configuration file for the title for recording all objects to be tested is read first, and by institute
There is the title storage for test object to arrive object chained list；The list of the title of all objects to be tested is listed, according to the defeated of user
Enter to select test in object to be tested can cause the object of system closing or test process stopping and be deleted from list object
Selected object；Start automatic test course；Load the object to be tested in list object；To be measured in list object
Try object and carry out automatic test.The patent document 1 can carry out the automatic test to object to be measured, but be the absence of to test
The function being managed.Moreover, patent document 1 is only for Android system, can not cross operating system tested.
Accordingly, it can be seen that the automatic test chemical industry tool of mobile terminal software of the prior art also exists in most cases
Problems with：
（1）Existing test system and method lack test and management function（Including beta version, case, equipment under test shape
State, test assignment management, test result statistics）Function is realized；
（2）Existing test system and method are not carried out cross operating system（ios、android）Test is tested unified
Platform management；
（3）Clustering is not implemented in existing test system and method, i.e. actuator can not make quantity, Function Extension, also without
Method realizes remote deployment；
（4）Existing test execution unit is embedded in test platform, can not be under the premise of whole test platform is not changed
Newly-increased new type mobile device, new test execution method.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention is intended to provide one kind can test for polymorphic type provides unified test and management and survey
Examination performs the mobile device software automated testing group system and its method of testing of operation.
The mobile device software automated testing group system of the present invention, it is characterised in that including：
Test and management module, for unified generation test assignment and test assignment is collected, store, analyze and managed
Reason；
One or more actuators, subordinate is separated with the test and management module, for being obtained from the test and management module
Take test assignment and be issued to following mobile device test agent modules, and to the test and management module feedback test assignment
Implementing result；
Mobile device test agent module, for performing the test assignment and feedback result to the actuator.
Preferably, the actuator is attached with the test and management module by network.
Preferably, the actuator is connected with the mobile device test agent module by USB or WIFI.
Preferably, the test and management module possesses：Test and management web foregrounds, for unified generation test assignment, and
The test database following for periodic polling is to update execution status of task；Test and management service end, for will be by the survey
The test assignment of test tube reason web foreground generations is inserted into following test databases；Test database, appoint for storing test
Business；Command interface service, the feedback of actuator is ordered and receives for being sent to specified actuator；Database interface takes
Business, tested for providing the interface of unified test database for each actuator, and for being downloaded from the test database
Task is to actuator and receives the feedback of actuator.
Preferably, the command interface service and the database interface service in the form of independent process with the testing tube
Manage service end isolation.
Preferably, the mobile device test agent module is mounted in a mobile device in a software form.
Preferably, the quantity of the actuator and function have scalability.
The mobile device automatic software test method of the present invention, it is characterised in that including：
Test assignment generation step, test assignment is uniformly generated by test and management web foregrounds and is inserted into test data
Storehouse；Test assignment obtaining step, by actuator poll inquiry test database to obtain test assignment；Test assignment issues step
Suddenly, the test assignment of acquisition is issued to mobile device test agent module by actuator；Test assignment performs step, mobile device
Test agent module performs test assignment and implementing result is fed back into actuator；And test result feedback step, perform
Test execution result is fed back to test database by device again.
Preferably, in the test assignment obtaining step, actuator poll inquiry test database obtains in an asynchronous manner
Take test assignment.
Preferably, in the test assignment issues step, actuator decomposes after the test assignment of acquisition is parsed
Performed for the case that mobile device, case are dimension and order and be issued to mobile device test agent module.
Preferably, the test assignment perform step in, mobile device test agent module perform test assignment and
Implementing result is fed back into actuator in a parallel fashion.
Preferably, step is issued in the test assignment, the test assignment of acquisition is passed through command interface service by actuator
It is issued to mobile device test agent module.
Preferably, in the test assignment obtaining step, database interface poll inquiry is uniformly passed through by actuator
Test database obtains test assignment.
According to the mobile device software automated testing group system and mobile device software automated testing of the present invention
Method, the complete test and management function of mobile device can be realized, and test and management service and different type execution can be unified
Device carrys out framework and realizes that polymorphic type is tested（IOS、android）, thus, it is possible to improve automatic test efficiency.Moreover, it can realize
The cluster topology of actuator, actuator backup, load sharing function can be achieved, shorten the automatic test time and improve test and hold
Row reliability, while good functional expansionary can be provided.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram for representing the mobile device software automated testing group system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the system construction drawing for representing the mobile device software automated testing group system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the step sequence figure for representing the mobile device automatic software test method of the present invention.
Embodiment
What is be described below is some in multiple embodiments of the invention, it is desirable to provide to the basic understanding of the present invention.And
It is not intended to the crucial or conclusive key element for confirming the present invention or limits scope of the claimed.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram for representing the mobile device software automated testing group system of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the mobile device software automated testing group system of the present invention is broadly divided into three parts：Test
Management module 100, one or more actuators 200, mobile device test agent module 300.
Test and management module 100 be used for it is unified generate test assignment and test assignment is collected, stored, is analyzed and
Management.
Actuator 200 separates subordinate with test and management module 100, for obtaining test assignment from test and management module 100
And mobile device test agent module 300 is issued to, and to the feedback test task action result of test and management module 100.
Mobile device test agent module 300 is used to perform the test assignment and feedback result to actuator 200.
Actuator 200 is attached with test and management module 100 by network, actuator 200 and mobile device test generation
Reason module 300 passes through USB or WIFI connections.
Fig. 2 is the system construction drawing for representing the mobile device software automated testing group system of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 the test and management module 100 in Fig. 1 includes：Test and management web foregrounds 101, test and management service
End 102, test database 103, command interface service 104, database interface service 105.
Test and management web foregrounds 101 be used for it is unified generate test assignment and for periodic polling test database 103 with
Update execution status of task.Test and management service end 102 is used to insert the test assignment generated by test and management web foregrounds 101
Enter to test database 103.
Test database 103 is used to store test assignment.Command interface service 104 is used to send life to specified actuator
Make and receive the feedback of actuator.Database interface service 105 is used to provide unified test database for each actuator
Interface, and for downloading test assignment to actuator from test database 103 and receiving the feedback of actuator.
Wherein, test and management service end 102, command interface service 104 and database interface service 105（Towards actuator
200）Can subordinate on same physical server, but command interface service in the form of independent process with test and management service end
102 isolation.
In fig. 2, as actuator 200, example be expressed as multiple android actuators 1 ... android actuators n, with
An and ios actuator 1.Android actuators or ios actuators as actuator 200 obtain from test database 103 to be surveyed
Task queue is tried, is issued to mobile device test agent module 300 and performs order, and it is anti-to test and management service module 100
Present test assignment implementing result.Actuator 200 can move equipment connection management（Connection monitoring, Auto-reconnect, report and set
Standby state）.In the present invention, the quantity of actuator 200 and function have scalability.
In fig. 2, as mobile device test agent module 300, multiple mobile phones are illustrated, in fact, mobile device is surveyed
It is to be installed in mobile device in a software form to try proxy module 300（Such as mobile phone）Among.Mobile device test agent module
The execution and monitoring of 300 test execution codes in a mobile device, and test result, test log are collected and uploaded.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, mobile device software automated testing group system of the invention uses three layers of different physics
The cluster topology of entity, i.e., three layers are respectively：Can across ios platform and Android platform unified test and management module 100；Number
Amount, type, the actuator 200 of multifunction；And mobile device test agent module 300.
Specifically, mobile device software automated testing group system of the invention uses unified test and management module
100 coordinate different type actuator 200 and mobile device test agent module 300（Such as ios, android）Test is uniformly entered
Row management, i.e. test assignment is uniformly generated by test and management module 100, performed by different types of actuator 200 and according to
Unified interface uploads test result.Wherein, actuator 200 is connected as unified task with test and management module 100 and database connects
Mouthful, connection standard and network remote can be realized.Moreover, actuator 200 separates subordinate with test and management module 100, and
And connected by command interface service 104 with database interface 105 in a manner of network remote, i.e. actuator 200 and command interface
For network connection and in the form of HTTP message between service 104 and database interface 105（C/S model）As interface.Meanwhile hold
Row device 200 realizes clustered deploy(ment), i.e., test and management module 100 can correspond to multiple actuators, and can increase as needed
Actuator.Actuator 200 is connected with mobile device test agent module 300 by USB or WIFI forms, for android
Equipment uses ADB command forms transmitting order to lower levels.
According to the mobile device software automated testing group system of the present invention, the complete testing tube of mobile device can be realized
Function is managed, and test and management service can be unified and different type actuator carrys out the test that framework realizes polymorphic type（IOS、
android）, thus improving being capable of automatic test efficiency.Moreover, actuator cluster topology can be realized, and can realize
Actuator backup, load sharing function, the automatic test time can be shortened and improve test execution reliability, while provided good
Good functional expansionary.
Then, illustrated for the mobile device automatic software test method of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the step sequence figure for representing the mobile device automatic software test method of the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, the mobile device automatic software test method of the present invention specifically comprises the steps：
Step 1：Test assignment data are uniformly generated by test and management web foregrounds（Including case, it is devices under, is tested
It is test assignment list item data to try information, the concrete forms such as software）And it is sent to test and management service end.
Step 2：Test assignment data are inserted into test database by test and management service end.
Step 3：Actuator to database poll inquiry is asynchronous by constantly obtaining test assignment data table items.
Step 4：Actuator by parsing task data, by task list item be decomposed into using mobile phone, case as dimension ADB
Case performs order, and is issued to mobile device test agent module.
Step 5：Case implementing result is fed back to actuator by mobile device test agent modular concurrent.
Step 6：The test result data of mobile device test agent module feedback, execution status of task are passed through into database
Interface service is uniformly updated to test result table, test assignment table in test database.
Step 7：Periodically poll test assignment table data, more new task are initiated to test database in test and management web foregrounds
Execution state.
According to the mobile device automatic software test method of the present invention, the complete test and management work(of mobile device can be realized
Can, and can unify test and management service and different type actuator framework realizes that polymorphic type is tested（IOS、android）, by
This can improve automatic test efficiency.Moreover, the cluster topology of actuator can be realized, actuator backup, load can be achieved
Function is shared, shortens the automatic test time and improves test execution reliability, while good multifunction can be provided
Property.
Example above primarily illustrates the mobile device software automated testing group system and mobile device of the present invention
Automatic software test method.Although only the embodiment of some of present invention is described, this area
Those of ordinary skill it is to be appreciated that the present invention can without departing from its spirit with scope in the form of many other implement.Cause
This, the example shown is considered as illustrative and not restrictive with embodiment, is not departing from such as appended claims
In the case of defined spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may cover various modification and replacement.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. mobile device software automated testing group system, it is characterised in that including：Test and management module, for unified generation test assignment and test assignment is collected, store, analyze and managed；One or more actuators, subordinate is separated with the test and management module, surveyed for being obtained from the test and management module Trial is engaged in and is issued to following mobile device test agent modules, and is performed to the test and management module feedback test assignment As a result；Mobile device test agent module, for performing the test assignment and feedback result to the actuator,The test and management module possesses：Test and management web foregrounds, test assignment is generated for unified, and the test database following for periodic polling is with more New task performs state；Test and management service end, for the test assignment generated by the test and management web foregrounds to be inserted into following tests Database；Test database, for storing test assignment；Command interface service, the feedback of actuator is ordered and receives for being sent to specified actuator；Database interface service, for providing the interface of unified test database for each actuator for from the test number Test assignment is downloaded to actuator according to storehouse, and receives the feedback of actuator.
- 2. mobile device software automated testing group system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe actuator is attached with the test and management module by network.
- 3. mobile device software automated testing group system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in thatThe actuator is connected with the mobile device test agent module by USB or WIFI.
- 4. mobile device software automated testing group system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe command interface service and the database interface service in the form of independent process with the test and management service end every From.
- 5. mobile device software automated testing group system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in thatThe mobile device test agent module is mounted in a mobile device in a software form.
- 6. mobile device software automated testing group system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in thatThe quantity and function of the actuator have expansible.
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105205003A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2015-12-30 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Automated testing method and device based on clustering system |
| CN105512029B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-12-25 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | A kind of method, server and system for testing intelligent terminal |
| CN105577475B (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 上海瀚之友信息技术服务有限公司 | Automated performance testing system and method |
| CN107454124B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2020-11-03 | 创新先进技术有限公司 | Equipment automation method and device |
| CN107315683A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-11-03 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | The automatic test platform and method of testing of a kind of Android Mobile solution |
| CN107423181A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-01 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The automated testing method and device of a kind of uniform storage device |
| CN107643981A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-30 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic test platform and operation method of polynary operation flow |
| CN109308257A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-02-05 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Test assignment executes method, apparatus, electronic equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN109840166B (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2021-03-30 | 京东数字科技控股有限公司 | Cross-cluster object storage asynchronous backup method, device and system |
| CN110138637B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2021-09-21 | 广东信通通信有限公司 | Test data processing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN110309065B (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2023-05-30 | 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 | Concurrent execution method, device and equipment of test tasks and storage medium |
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| CN101645036A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-02-10 | 兰雨晴 | Method for automatically distributing test tasks based on capability level of test executor |
| CN103412815A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-27 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | RMC software automated testing method mainly based on expect tool |
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| US8407662B2 (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2013-03-26 | Wyse Technology Inc. | Apparatus and method for network driver injection into target image |
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| CN101645036A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-02-10 | 兰雨晴 | Method for automatically distributing test tasks based on capability level of test executor |
| CN103412815A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-27 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | RMC software automated testing method mainly based on expect tool |
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