CN104977662B - Dustproof structure for optical fiber connector and adapter - Google Patents

Dustproof structure for optical fiber connector and adapter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104977662B
CN104977662B CN201510442448.3A CN201510442448A CN104977662B CN 104977662 B CN104977662 B CN 104977662B CN 201510442448 A CN201510442448 A CN 201510442448A CN 104977662 B CN104977662 B CN 104977662B
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China
Prior art keywords
adapter
connection
optical fiber
adapter sleeve
dustproof
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Application number
CN201510442448.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104977662A (en
Inventor
王巧巧
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Zhejiang Ying Feng Optical Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Ying Feng Optical Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3847Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with means preventing fibre end damage, e.g. recessed fibre surfaces
    • G02B6/3849Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with means preventing fibre end damage, e.g. recessed fibre surfaces using mechanical protective elements, e.g. caps, hoods, sealing membranes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3825Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres with an intermediate part, e.g. adapter, receptacle, linking two plugs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dustproof structure for an optical fiber connector and an adapter. The dustproof structure comprises optical fiber plugs, optical cables, connecting sleeves, an adapter body, dustproof devices which sleeve the connecting sleeves, and connecting bosses which are arranged on the end surface of the adapter body. Each dustproof device comprises a dustproof cap which sleeves the connecting sleeve, a sealing ring and a supporting ring. The front end surface of each supporting ring is provided with a plurality of pulleys in a connecting manner. The outside surface of the sealing ring is obliquely arranged for cooperating and contacting with the inner wall of the dustproof cap for sealing. The dustproof structure for the optical fiber connector and the adapter has advantages of simple integral structure and low production cost. The dustproof structure for the optical fiber connector and the adapter is sealed through spirally pressing the trumpet-shaped dustproof caps and the sealing rings with oblique surfaces, thereby realizing a better sealing effect. Furthermore convenient assembling of the dustproof device is realized. Furthermore later maintenance and component replacement are facilitated and simple operation is realized.

Description

A kind of dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre and adapter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dustproof construction of a kind of joints of optical fibre and adapter.
Background technology
In the market after the jack of the optical fiber connector plug insertion adapter of standard, the joints of optical fibre and adapter Between there is narrow and small gap, dust is easily accessible in the gap, so as to pollute the sleeve pipe of the joints of optical fibre, disturbs optical signal Conduction.For the dust-proof problem, those skilled in the art have carried out studying and achieving certain achievement.As Authorization Notice No. is The Chinese utility model patent of CN203434362U (Application No. 201320553878.9)《A kind of optical fiber crystal head》, it is wherein public The dust cover of one flexible material is set in the structure opened to realize dust-proof effect, the dust cover is connected by the way of welding Connect, then the later maintenance operation of the light crystal head is relative complex.Authorization Notice No. is CN204203503U (Application No.s 201420725634.9) Chinese utility model patent《A kind of fiber adapter dust cap》, wherein disclosed dustproof construction phase To complexity, production difficulty is higher, then correspondingly production cost is greatly improved.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of simple structure, assembling maintenance side for above-mentioned prior art Just, the dustproof construction of the outstanding joints of optical fibre of dust-proof effect and adapter.
The present invention the adopted technical scheme that solves the above problems is:A kind of dust-proof knot of the joints of optical fibre and adapter Structure, including adapter sleeve, the adaptor body of Optical fiber plug, optical cable, connection Optical fiber plug and optical cable, has on the adaptor body There is the jack being adapted with Optical fiber plug, it is characterised in that:There is on the periphery wall of the adapter sleeve connection screw thread;
The dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre and adapter also includes the dust guard being set in outside the adapter sleeve, and Be arranged on the end face of the adaptor body and annular positioned at the jack periphery connection boss;
The dust guard includes a dust cap being socketed in outside the adapter sleeve, is socketed in outside the adapter sleeve and wraps up Sealing ring in the dust cap;
The dust cap flare, one end of the big mouth of the dust cap stretch out and are provided with the first connection perisporium, institute State the first connection perisporium to be adapted to and be tightly connected with the connection boss;One end of the dust cap osculum stretches out and is provided with one Has female second connection perisporium, the second connection perisporium is connected with adapter sleeve adaptation;
A support ring is also socketed with outside the adapter sleeve, is connected with multiple pulleys on the front end face of the support ring, The support ring is butted on the shaft shoulder of the adapter sleeve by the pulley, and the support ring can coordinate the pulley around described Adapter sleeve axial-rotation;
A caulking groove is provided with the support ring rear end face, and the sealing ring part is rabbeted in the caulking groove;
The sealing ring lateral surface is obliquely installed to be coordinated with the inwall with the dust cap and contacts sealing.
In order to strengthen the sealing effectiveness of dust cap, front periphery radial direction of the second connection perisporium near the sealing ring Setting is extended out, so that a slit is formed with the connection inner room;
The sealing ring near described first connection perisporium rear end circumferentially expand setting, so as to formed can close-fitting be incorporated into The slit expands edge.
Preferably, outside the adapter sleeve, also sealing is socketed with one and is connected perisporium with described second and offsets the block of setting.
In order to prevent mispluging for Optical fiber plug and adapter, on the Optical fiber plug and in the jack of the adapter respectively Matching is provided with detection contact;
The jumper switch and jumper cap array for being provided with the Optical fiber plug and detecting on Optical fiber plug that contact is connected Combination;
The jumper switch and jumper cap battle array being connected with test point on adaptor body is provided with the adaptor body Row combination.
The contact detection lamp being connected with test point on adaptor body is additionally provided with the adaptor body.
In order to prevent entering dust between the first connection perisporium and adaptor body, described first connects perisporium and the adaptation Sealing gasket is provided between device body.
It is covered with jumper switch and jumper cap array combination, the jumper switch and jumper cap array combination to protect Protecting cover.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:The entirety of the dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre and adapter Simple structure, low production cost.Its sealing ring spinning sealing by flaring dust cap and with inclined plane, sealing effectiveness More preferably.And the assembling of dust guard is very convenient, while the maintenance in later stage and the replacing of parts is also convenient for, it is simple to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre and adapter in the embodiment of the present invention.
Exploded views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1.
Magnified partial views of the Fig. 3 for Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the exploded view of another angle of Fig. 1.
Magnified partial views of the Fig. 5 for Fig. 4.
Phantoms of the Fig. 6 for Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is sealing ring and the axonometric chart after support ring installation.
Exploded views of the Fig. 8 for Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 8, the dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre and adapter in the present embodiment, including Optical fiber plug 1st, adapter sleeve 3, the adaptor body 4 of optical cable 2, connection Optical fiber plug 1 and optical cable 2.
Wherein, set on the end face of adaptor body 4 with the jack 41 being adapted with Optical fiber plug 1 on adaptor body 4 The connection boss 42 of annular is equipped with, the connection boss 42 is located at the periphery of jack 41.
There is on the periphery wall of adapter sleeve 3 outer connection screw thread, the front end of adapter sleeve 3 is circumferentially convexly equipped with the shaft shoulder.
A dust guard is arranged with outside adapter sleeve 3.The dust guard includes the dust cap 5 being socketed in outside adapter sleeve 3, socket Sealing ring 6 that is outer in adapter sleeve 3 and being wrapped in dust cap 5, the sealing ring 6 are located at the space between dust cap 5 and the shaft shoulder.
Wherein, 5 flare of dust cap, one end of 5 big mouth of dust cap stretch out and are provided with the first connection perisporium 51, should First connection perisporium 51 is tightly connected with the adaptation of boss 42 is connected.In the present embodiment, the first connection perisporium 51 has female thread, even Connect boss 42 and there is external screw thread, then dust cap 5 is threadedly connected on connection boss 42 by the first connection perisporium 51.First connection Sealing gasket 9 is provided between perisporium 51 and adaptor body 4 to prevent from entering dust, optimizes sealing effectiveness.
One end of 5 osculum of dust cap stretches out and is provided with the female second connection perisporium 52 of a tool, second company Connect perisporium 52 to be connected on adapter sleeve 3 by female thread adaptation.
Adapter sleeve 3 is outer to be also socketed with one for connecting the support ring 7 of sealing ring 6, and connection on the front end face of the support ring 7 sets Multiple pulleys 71 are equipped with, the support ring 7 is butted on the shaft shoulder rear end face of adapter sleeve 3 by pulley 71, and support ring 7 can coordinate Pulley 71 is around 3 axial-rotation of adapter sleeve.A caulking groove 72 is provided with 7 rear end face of support ring, and the fore-end interlocking of sealing ring 6 exists In the caulking groove 72, then when sealing ring 6 is around 3 axial-rotation of adapter sleeve, by the pulley 71 in support ring 7 avoid with the shaft shoulder it Between friction.Multiple pulleys 71, the equal edge of axis of each pulley 71 is evenly arranged with the present embodiment on the front end face of support ring 7 The radial distribution of support ring 7.
6 lateral surface of the sealing ring is obliquely installed to be coordinated with the inwall with the dust cap 5 and contacts sealing, i.e. sealing ring 6 Inclined from front end backward extreme direction gradually downward, so as to match with the inclined end face of dust cap 5.
In order to strengthen the sealing effectiveness of dust cap 5, the second connection perisporium 52 is radially extended out near the front periphery of sealing ring 6 Arrange, so as to form a slit 521 between adapter sleeve 3.
Sealing ring 6 near first connection perisporium 51 rear end circumferentially expand setting, so as to formed can close-fitting be incorporated into slit 521 expand along 61.
The outer also sealing of adapter sleeve 3 is socketed with one and is connected perisporium 52 with second and offsets the block 8 of setting, and block 8 can be prevented Dust being entered between dust cap 5 and adapter sleeve 3, being coordinated and sealing ring 6 is formed dual sealing functions, dust-proof effect is more preferable.
In order to prevent mispluging for Optical fiber plug 1 and adapter, matched on Optical fiber plug 1 and in the jack 41 of adapter respectively It is provided with detection contact.The jumper switch and jump for being provided with Optical fiber plug 1 and detecting on the Optical fiber plug 1 that contact is connected Line cap array combination 100.The jumper switch and jumper cap being connected with test point on the adapter is provided with adaptor body 4 Array combination 100.Protecting cover 300 is covered with jumper switch and jumper cap array combination 100, so as to effective protection jumper switch and Jumper cap array combination 100.It is additionally provided with adaptor body 4 and is connected by detecting circuit with test point on adaptor body 4 The contact detection lamp 200 for connecing, wherein detects that circuit can select custom circuit of the prior art.Contact detection in the present embodiment Lamp 200 includes two, and one is red colored lamp, and another is green light, when Optical fiber plug 1 and correct adapter matching, green Lamp is lighted, and when Optical fiber plug 1 and adapter are mismatched, then red colored lamp is lighted.
When in use, after Optical fiber plug 1 is inserted in the adaptor body 4 of matching, it is being separately positioned on Optical fiber plug 1 In the presence of the jumper switch on adapter and jumper cap array combination 100, each detection Point matching connection, with green light phase The detection circuit turn-on of connection, now, the contact detection lamp 200 of green lights display matching correctly.When Optical fiber plug 1 is inserted into When in unmatched adaptor body 4, correspondingly, the detection circuit turn-on being connected with red colored lamp, red contact detection lamp 200 light display matching error.The match condition of Optical fiber plug 1 and adapter can be so reminded, Optical fiber plug 1 is prevented and is fitted Orchestration is mispluged.
The dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre and adapter when in use, will coordinate the sealing shroud and support ring 7 rabbeted It is set in outside adapter sleeve 3, then the rotation of dust cap 5 is socketed in outside adapter sleeve 3, as dust cap 5 is in horn-like, in dust cap 5 forward rotate during, the space that sealing ring 6 is placed in dust cap 5 tapers into, then dust cap 5 to apply it is inclined to Mental and physical efforts, and band dynamic seal ring 6, around 3 axial rotation of adapter sleeve, in the presence of 7 top sheave 71 of support ring, sealing ring 6 can be light Slip and need not overcome and the friction between the shaft shoulder of adapter sleeve 3, then dust cap 5 can rotate forward as far as possible and compress On sealing ring 6, with continuous increase of the dust cap 5 to 6 pressure of sealing ring, expanding for 6 rear end of sealing ring clamp-ons second along 61 In the slit 521 of connection perisporium 52, then can effectively prevent space of the dust between adapter sleeve 3 and dust cap 5 from entering, while in lid In the presence of cap 8, sealing effectiveness more preferably, while be prevented from acting on pressure on dust cap 5 is excessive and showing of occurring to skid As.When dust cap 5 is fixed on adapter sleeve 3, the first connection perisporium 51 of 5 front end of dust cap is screwed in adapter sheet just On the connection boss 42 of body 4, it is therefore prevented that dust is entered in dust cap 5 from 5 big opening end of dust cap, effectively prevent to jack 41 Pollution.

Claims (6)

1. the dustproof construction of a kind of joints of optical fibre and adapter, including Optical fiber plug (1), optical cable (2), connects Optical fiber plug (1) and optical cable (2) adapter sleeve (3), adaptor body (4), on adaptor body (4) with Optical fiber plug (1) phase The jack (41) of adaptation, it is characterised in that:There is on the periphery wall of adapter sleeve (3) connection screw thread;
The dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre and adapter also includes being set in the adapter sleeve (3) dust guard outward, and It is arranged on the end face of the adaptor body (4) and is located at the connection boss (42) of the annular of the jack (41) periphery;
The dust guard includes that one is socketed in the adapter sleeve (3) dust cap (5) outward, is socketed in the adapter sleeve (3) outward And it is wrapped in the sealing ring (6) in the dust cap (5);
Dust cap (5) flare, one end of dust cap (5) big mouth stretch out and are provided with the first connection perisporium (51), first connection perisporium (51) is adapted to connection boss (42) and is tightly connected;The one of dust cap (5) osculum End stretches out and is provided with female second connection perisporium (52) of a tool, second connection perisporium (52) and the connection Set (3) adaptation connection;
Adapter sleeve (3) are also socketed with outward a support ring (7), are connected with multiple on the front end face of support ring (7) Pulley (71), described support ring (7) are butted on the shaft shoulder of the adapter sleeve (3) by the pulley (71), support ring (7) The pulley (71) can be coordinated around the adapter sleeve (3) axial-rotation;
A caulking groove (72) is provided with support ring (7) rear end face, and the interlocking of described sealing ring (6) part is in the caulking groove (72) It is interior;
Sealing ring (6) lateral surface is obliquely installed to be coordinated with the inwall with the dust cap (5) and contacts sealing.
2. the dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre according to claim 1 and adapter, it is characterised in that:Second connection Perisporium (52) radially extends out setting near the front periphery of the sealing ring (6), narrow so as to form one between the adapter sleeve (3) Seam (521);
Sealing ring (6) circumferentially expand setting near the rear end of the described first connection perisporium (51), being capable of close-fitting so as to be formed It is incorporated into expanding along (61) for the slit (521).
3. the dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre according to claim 1 and 2 and adapter, it is characterised in that:The connection Also sealing is socketed with one and is connected perisporium (52) with described second and offsets the block (8) of setting set (3) outward.
4. the dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre according to claim 1 and 2 and adapter, it is characterised in that:The optical fiber On plug (1) and in the jack (41) of the adapter, matching is provided with detection contact respectively;
The jumper switch and jumper cap battle array for being provided with Optical fiber plug (1) and detecting on Optical fiber plug (1) that contact is connected Row combination (100);
The jumper switch and jumper cap being connected with test point on adaptor body (4) is provided with adaptor body (4) Array combination (100);
The contact detection lamp being connected with test point on adaptor body (4) is additionally provided with adaptor body (4) (200)。
5. the dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre according to claim 4 and adapter, it is characterised in that:The jumper switch Be covered with protecting cover (300) in jumper cap array combination (100).
6. the dustproof construction of the joints of optical fibre according to claim 1 and 2 and adapter, it is characterised in that:Described first Sealing gasket (9) is provided between connection perisporium (51) and the adaptor body (4).
CN201510442448.3A 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Dustproof structure for optical fiber connector and adapter Active CN104977662B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510442448.3A CN104977662B (en) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Dustproof structure for optical fiber connector and adapter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510442448.3A CN104977662B (en) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Dustproof structure for optical fiber connector and adapter

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CN104977662A CN104977662A (en) 2015-10-14
CN104977662B true CN104977662B (en) 2017-03-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108594369B (en) * 2018-07-26 2023-09-22 南京华脉科技股份有限公司 Double-core optical fiber adapter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201289930Y (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-08-12 全冠企业有限公司 External connection box of water-proof draught-resistance connector lug
CN201569765U (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-09-01 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Optical fiber connector protector
CN203434362U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-12 富阳市天顺通信设备有限公司 Optical fiber crystal head

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012129286A1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-27 Afl Telecommunications Llc Connector ferrule holder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201289930Y (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-08-12 全冠企业有限公司 External connection box of water-proof draught-resistance connector lug
CN201569765U (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-09-01 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Optical fiber connector protector
CN203434362U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-12 富阳市天顺通信设备有限公司 Optical fiber crystal head

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Address after: 315600 Zhejiang province Ninghai County Binhai Industrial Park West Zhen Ring Road No. 11

Applicant after: Zhejiang Ying Feng optical communication technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 315600 Zhejiang province Ninghai County Binhai Industrial Park West Zhen Ring Road No. 11

Applicant before: Ninghai County Yingfeng Photochemical Instrument Co., Ltd.

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