CN104976937B - A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument - Google Patents

A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104976937B
CN104976937B CN201510398535.3A CN201510398535A CN104976937B CN 104976937 B CN104976937 B CN 104976937B CN 201510398535 A CN201510398535 A CN 201510398535A CN 104976937 B CN104976937 B CN 104976937B
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China
Prior art keywords
ruler
measuring instrument
beam section
section thickness
bridge box
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CN104976937A (en
Inventor
汪永强
韩之江
卢鹏
寇伟
陈栋栋
毛敏
孙鹏
杨远洪
王望春
田勇
王明磊
赵雷
刘志华
郭文龙
吕立宁
申雁鹏
赵文溥
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Shanxi Transportation Technology Research and Development Co Ltd
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Shanxi Province Transport Science Research Institute
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  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to science of bridge building technical field of measuring equipment, it particularly relates to arrive a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument.It includes ruler, rounded corner ruler, base ruler, fixture block, brake head, control knob, transmission rope, the shaft with spring, movable claw;Described ruler one end is equipped with control knob, and the other end is connected with movable claw by the shaft with spring;The fixture block is slidably disposed on ruler, is connected to brake head thereon;There are two the base ruler is total, one end is all connected with brake head, and the other end is separately connected the bottom edge of rounded corner ruler both sides;There are two the movable claw is total, control knob is connected to by transmission rope.Compared with prior art, a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention.In addition to it can accurately measure bridge box and beam section thickness, also have the characteristics that using simple, the various angles of inclination of adaptation, reading is intuitive, processing cost is low.

Description

A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to science of bridge building technical field of measuring equipment, it particularly relates to thick to a kind of bridge box and beam section Spend measuring instrument.
Background technology
With the development of highway Large scale construction, bridge quantity rapidly increases, and the security performance of bridge is increasingly by people Paid attention to.Due to the use of the effect of load, environmental factor and structure defect etc. itself so that bridge it is safe to use by not With the influence of degree.Therefore it needs to detect the specific quality of bridge and security performance through row, but the prior art is to being completed bridge Box section thickness can not directly measure.For example, Chinese patent (CN201289359Y) although disclosing a kind of measuring scale, is somebody's turn to do Measuring scale is connected to the upright bar perpendicular to the right angle chassis plane on right angle chassis, and rabbeting on the lateral surface of upright bar has sliding ruler Plate, but it is only used for the measurement of thickness of box girder formwork tinertoy web, and cannot directly measure box section thickness.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measurements that can directly measure Instrument.
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention, the measuring instrument include ruler 1, rounded corner ruler 2, base Ruler 3, fixture block 4, brake head 5, control knob 6, transmission rope 7, the shaft 8 with spring, movable claw 9;1 one end of the ruler is equipped with control Button 6, the other end are connected with movable claw 9 by the shaft 8 with spring;The fixture block 4 is slidably disposed on ruler 1, thereon It is connected to brake head 5;There are two the base ruler 3 is total, one end is all connected with brake head 5, and the other end is separately connected 2 both sides of rounded corner ruler Bottom edge;There are two the movable claw 9 is total, control knob 6 is connected to by transmission rope 7.
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention, the base ruler 3 point-blank and with circle Angle square 2 is rigid connection.
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention, the base ruler 3 can be dynamic for shaft rotation with brake head 5, And rounded corner ruler 2 is driven to be rotated about centered on brake head 5.
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention, the movable claw 9 are tightly attached to 1 both sides of ruler, Leading inside is installed with transmission rope 7 respectively.
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention, the control knob 6 can rotate and affect transmission rope 7, to drive two movable claws 9 around 8 opposite direction rotating of shaft with spring.
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention, cutting of the transmission rope 7 on 1 blade of ruler It is connected to control knob 6.
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention, the preparation method of the transmission rope 7 are:Take sisal hemp Yarn twisting forms five sisal hemp rope strands, is fixed at center with one external by four, forms cable core;Steel wire is taken to twist Ten compression rope strands are formed, these compression rope strands are twisted together around cable core later, obtain transmission rope 7.
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention, the sisal hemp yarn percent mass are a concentration of The alcohol solution dipping of 2% little Hua gold earpick element crosses 2-5h.
In use, according to drawing and practical selected region, measuring point quantity and the position to be measured of incorporation engineering;Use electric drill It drills in selected box girder web position, drill bit is more bigger than ruler size, and web is got through, while ensureing that drilling is substantially suitable Directly;Electric drill is removed, the fixture block of box beam thickness measurement equipment ruler is moved on to suitable position, so as on ruler by the interior dirt slag of cleaning drilling Movable claw be fully inserted into hole, and take-off the brake head, rotation base ruler keeps base ruler and ruler substantially vertical;Ruler is stretched along drilling Enter web, (web thickness that can refer to design drawing suitably puts in ruler more until the movable claw of ruler passes completely through web A bit), rotation control is turned round, and so that two movable claws is opened completely, two pawl points withstand ruler ruler head;It is slowly displaced outwardly ruler, directly It is close to two movable claw pawl bodies with inside measuring surface, while mobile fixture block, so that fixture block is touched hole wall, then rotate rounded corner ruler, The side group ruler for keeping reading larger is close to measuring surface, and rotation brake head makes rounded corner ruler and ruler be kept fixed;It is right to read fixture block The scale of side ruler, and record reading;Again using ruler top as reading index line, the scale of rounded corner ruler is read, and is recorded Reading;Take-off the brake head rotates base ruler, keeps base ruler and ruler substantially vertical;Then fixture block is moved, makes fixture block far from tested surface; Ruler a distance is moved inward so that movable claw is withdrawn, then rotating control knob makes two movable claws withdraw, and is respectively close to Ruler is slowly removed and is drilled, then resets rounded corner ruler by the both sides of ruler, and the braking of rotation brake head is measured;It will measure Length and angle can be obtained box section thickness by simple computation, when measurement ruler can drill at one in wheel measuring Repeatedly, every group of measured value takes mean value after calculating separately so that measured value is more accurate.
Compared with prior art, a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention.Except can accurately measure bridge Outside spar-box beam section thickness, also have the characteristics that using simple, the various angles of inclination of adaptation, reading is intuitive, processing cost is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument structural schematic diagram;Fig. 2:The work of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument is shown It is intended to;Ruler -1, rounded corner ruler -2, base ruler -3, fixture block -4, brake head -5, control knob -6, transmission rope -7, the shaft -8 with spring, Movable claw -9.
Specific implementation mode
Bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention is described further with reference to specific embodiment, But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument, the measuring instrument include ruler 1, rounded corner ruler 2, base ruler 3, fixture block 4, system Dynamic head 5, control knob 6, transmission rope 7, the shaft 8 with spring, movable claw 9;1 one end of the ruler is equipped with control knob 6, the other end It is connected with movable claw 9 by the shaft 8 with spring;The fixture block 4 is slidably disposed on ruler 1, is connected to brake head 5 thereon; There are two the base ruler 3 is total, one end is all connected with brake head 5, and the other end is separately connected the bottom edge of 2 both sides of rounded corner ruler;The work There are two pawl 9 is total, control knob 6 is connected to by transmission rope 7;The base ruler 3 is point-blank and with rounded corner ruler 2 Rigid connection;The base ruler 3 can be dynamic for shaft rotation with brake head 5, and rounded corner ruler 2 is driven to be rotated about centered on brake head 5;Institute It states movable claw 9 and is tightly attached to 1 both sides of ruler, leading inside is installed with transmission rope 7 respectively;The control knob 6 can rotate and affect biography Dynamic search 7, to drive two movable claws 9 around 8 opposite direction rotating of shaft with spring;Quarter of the transmission rope 7 on 1 blade of ruler Slot is connected to control knob 6;The preparation method of the transmission rope 7 is:Sisal hemp Yarn twisting is taken to form five sisal hemp rope strands, by four It is fixed at center with one external, forms cable core;It takes steel wire to twist to form ten compression rope strands, later compresses these Rope strand is twisted around cable core, obtains transmission rope 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument, the measuring instrument include ruler 1, rounded corner ruler 2, base ruler 3, fixture block 4, system Dynamic head 5, control knob 6, transmission rope 7, the shaft 8 with spring, movable claw 9;1 one end of the ruler is equipped with control knob 6, the other end It is connected with movable claw 9 by the shaft 8 with spring;The fixture block 4 is slidably disposed on ruler 1, is connected to brake head 5 thereon; There are two the base ruler 3 is total, one end is all connected with brake head 5, and the other end is separately connected the bottom edge of 2 both sides of rounded corner ruler;The work There are two pawl 9 is total, control knob 6 is connected to by transmission rope 7;The base ruler 3 is point-blank and with rounded corner ruler 2 Rigid connection;The base ruler 3 can be dynamic for shaft rotation with brake head 5, and rounded corner ruler 2 is driven to be rotated about centered on brake head 5;Institute It states movable claw 9 and is tightly attached to 1 both sides of ruler, leading inside is installed with transmission rope 7 respectively;The control knob 6 can rotate and affect biography Dynamic search 7, to drive two movable claws 9 around 8 opposite direction rotating of shaft with spring;Quarter of the transmission rope 7 on 1 blade of ruler Slot is connected to control knob 6;The preparation method of the transmission rope 7 is:Sisal hemp Yarn twisting is taken to form five sisal hemp rope strands, by four It is fixed at center with one external, forms cable core;It takes steel wire to twist to form ten compression rope strands, later compresses these Rope strand is twisted around cable core, obtains transmission rope 7;Plain (4 β-the second of little Hua gold earpick that the sisal hemp yarn mass concentration is 2% Acyloxy-puppet guainane -11 (13)-alkene -12,8 α-lactone) alcohol solution dipping cross 3.5h, with than without little Hua gold dig What ear element solution impregnated compares, and the fracture strength of made transmission rope will improve 31%.
In use, according to drawing and practical selected region, measuring point quantity and the position to be measured of incorporation engineering;Use electric drill It drills in selected box girder web position, drill bit is more bigger than ruler size, and web is got through, while ensureing that drilling is substantially suitable Directly;Electric drill is removed, the fixture block of box beam thickness measurement equipment ruler is moved on to suitable position, so as on ruler by the interior dirt slag of cleaning drilling Movable claw be fully inserted into hole, and take-off the brake head, rotation base ruler keeps base ruler and ruler substantially vertical;Ruler is stretched along drilling Enter web, (web thickness that can refer to design drawing suitably puts in ruler more until the movable claw of ruler passes completely through web A bit), rotation control is turned round, and so that two movable claws is opened completely, two pawl points withstand ruler ruler head;It is slowly displaced outwardly ruler, directly It is close to two movable claw pawl bodies with inside measuring surface, while mobile fixture block, so that fixture block is touched hole wall, then rotate rounded corner ruler, The side group ruler for keeping reading larger is close to measuring surface, and rotation brake head makes rounded corner ruler and ruler be kept fixed;It is right to read fixture block The scale of side ruler, and record reading;Again using ruler top as reading index line, the scale of rounded corner ruler is read, and is recorded Reading;Take-off the brake head rotates base ruler, keeps base ruler and ruler substantially vertical;Then fixture block is moved, makes fixture block far from tested surface; Ruler a distance is moved inward so that movable claw is withdrawn, then rotating control knob makes two movable claws withdraw, and is respectively close to Ruler is slowly removed and is drilled, then resets rounded corner ruler by the both sides of ruler, and the braking of rotation brake head is measured;It will measure Length and angle can be obtained box section thickness by simple computation, when measurement ruler can drill at one in wheel measuring Repeatedly, every group of measured value takes mean value after calculating separately so that measured value is more accurate.
Compared with prior art, a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument of the present invention.Except can accurately measure bridge Outside spar-box beam section thickness, also have the characteristics that using simple, the various angles of inclination of adaptation, reading is intuitive, processing cost is low.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument, the measuring instrument includes ruler (1), rounded corner ruler (2), base ruler (3), fixture block (4), brake head (5), control knob (6), transmission rope (7), the shaft (8) with spring, movable claw (9);Described ruler (1) one end is set There are control knob (6), the other end to be connected with movable claw (9) by the shaft (8) with spring;The fixture block (4) slideably sets On ruler (1), it is connected to brake head (5) thereon;There are two the base ruler (3) is total, one end is all connected with brake head (5), another End is separately connected the bottom edge of rounded corner ruler (2) both sides;There are two the movable claw (9) is total, control is connected to by transmission rope (7) Button (6);The preparation method of the transmission rope (7) is:Take sisal hemp Yarn twisting to form five sisal hemp rope strands, by four it is external with One is fixed at center, forms cable core;It takes steel wire to twist to form ten compression rope strands, later surrounds these compression rope strands Cable core is twisted, obtains transmission rope (7), which is characterized in that the little Hua gold that the sisal hemp yarn mass percentage concentration is 2% is picked one's ears The alcohol solution dipping of element crosses 2-5h.
2. a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base ruler (3) is equal It is point-blank and with rounded corner ruler (2) rigid connection.
3. a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that base ruler (3) energy It is dynamic for shaft rotation with brake head (5), and rounded corner ruler (2) is driven to be rotated about centered on brake head (5).
4. a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable claw (9) Ruler (1) both sides are tightly attached to, leading inside is installed with transmission rope (7) respectively.
5. a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control knob (6) Transmission rope (7) can be rotated and affect, to drive two movable claws (9) around shaft (8) opposite direction rotating with spring.
6. a kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission rope (7) Cutting on ruler (1) blade is connected to control knob (6).
CN201510398535.3A 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument Active CN104976937B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111220046B (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-06-18 常州机电职业技术学院 Semi-automatic twist drill detection device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1869107A (en) * 2006-06-20 2006-11-29 东华大学 Preparation method of reinforced polylactic acid composite material for ramie-fabric
CN103059528A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-04-24 安徽科聚新材料有限公司 Polycaprolactone composite material and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100894210B1 (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-04-22 현대제철 주식회사 Thickness measuring method of the initial solidification shell in the mold and measurement assistance apparatus useded in the method
CN201289359Y (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-08-12 董光辉 Ruler for measuring thickness of box girder formwork tinertoy web
CN103245270B (en) * 2013-05-20 2016-04-06 山东太古飞机工程有限公司 Aircraft pore wall thickness dip stick
CN203385360U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-01-08 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Concrete structure thickness measuring apparatus
CN203928974U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-05 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of bridge box and beam section thickness measuring instrument

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1869107A (en) * 2006-06-20 2006-11-29 东华大学 Preparation method of reinforced polylactic acid composite material for ramie-fabric
CN103059528A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-04-24 安徽科聚新材料有限公司 Polycaprolactone composite material and preparation method thereof

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Inventor after: Wang Yongqiang

Inventor after: Tian Yong

Inventor after: Wang Minglei

Inventor after: Zhao Lei

Inventor after: Liu Zhihua

Inventor after: Guo Wenlong

Inventor after: Lv Lining

Inventor after: Shen Yanpeng

Inventor after: Zhao Wenbu

Inventor after: Han Zhijiang

Inventor after: Lu Peng

Inventor after: Kou Wei

Inventor after: Chen Dongdong

Inventor after: Mao Min

Inventor after: Sun Peng

Inventor after: Yang Yuanhong

Inventor after: Wang Wangchun

Inventor before: Lu Peng

Inventor before: Kou Wei

Inventor before: Chen Dongdong

Inventor before: Mao Min

Inventor before: Guo Wenlong

Inventor before: Lv Lining

Inventor before: Shen Yanpeng

Inventor before: Zhao Wenbu

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Inventor before: Wang Yongqiang

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Effective date of registration: 20210326

Address after: 030032 No.27, Wuluo street, economic and Technological Park, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

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Address before: No. 79, Xuefu street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province

Patentee before: SHANXI PROVINCIAL Research Institute OF COMMUNICATIONS

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