CN104973804A - Temperable three-silver-layer low-E glass and tempering process thereof - Google Patents
Temperable three-silver-layer low-E glass and tempering process thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a temperable three-silver-layer low-E glass and a tempering process thereof. The glass comprises a glass substrate and the following layers laminated on the glass substrate from top to bottom: a first dielectric film layer, a first barrier layer, a first silver layer, a second barrier layer, a second dielectric film layer, a third barrier layer, a second silver layer, a fourth barrier layer, a third dielectric film layer, a fifth barrier layer, a third silver layer, a sixth barrier layer and a fourth dielectric film layer. The glass film layers has good heat resistance at high temperature; the tempering process employs low-temperature long-time heating, thereby effectively preventing the film layers from damage by high temperature; and the tempered glass has same transmissivity, reflectivity and low radiance as untempered glass and has the characteristics of high strength and good mechanical properties unique to tempered glass.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of can three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering and tempering treatment process thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising be familiar with building energy conservation, a series of policy has been put into effect to building energy consumption in countries in the world, and impel low radiation coated glass fast-developing, the application of LOW-E glass is more and more universal.In the LOW-E glass development course of nearly 30 years, from the silver-colored LOW-E glass of initial list, develop into two silver-colored LOW-E glass, have developed again three silver medal LOW-E glassy products in recent years, three silver medal LOW-E glass have higher visible transmission ratio, can ensure indoor enough natural lightings, have lower solar infrared transmittance and lower heat transfer coefficient, be the most energy-conservation, the building glass that meets people's sexual demand most that current world architecture field is generally acknowledged.After three silver medal LOW-E glass temperings with join sheet and synthesize hollow product, more suitable environment internal surface temperature can be maintained architectural, provide more comfortable living environment to the activity of indoor people.
In calorifics, three silver medal LOW-E glass maintain lower U value, night stops indoor far-infrared radiation to release outdoor by the heat transfer of restriction convect h, and there is higher shading coefficient and G value, the energy-saving effect of three silver medal glass is significantly promoted, and the energy-saving horizontal of simple glass improves 80% on year-on-year basis.This is the requirement drive that modern architecture is saved energy consumption on the one hand, caused by the raising of people's energy-saving and environmental protection especially, low-carbon (LC) living awareness.
In recent years, in the development in glass processing field, have and concentrate on the steel process of glass greatly, along with glass is applied to the public arenas such as buildings in large quantity, security legislation requires that these glass all have to pass through tempering, tempering is carried out to glass, its intensity can be improved significantly, make it reach the requirement of shatter proof glass.
Toughened glass: the glass after thermal treatment process.Be characterized in forming compressive stress layer at glass surface, physical strength and heat shock resistance intensity are improved, and have special fragmentation status.
Three silver medal Low-E glass have features different separately from simple glass conducting heat in toughening process, so also have different requirement to equipment and operation in toughening process, the existence because of LOW-E rete makes glass sandwich heating asymmetric, and toughening process is difficult to control.(heat absorption speed is different, reflect heat having been gone out of LOW-E rete face high degree).May produce that tempering distortion is large, LOW-E toughened glass roller-way print (white mist), sinuousness exceed standard the series of problems such as (upwarping or descending) fragment is uneven, aberration, oxidation of edge rete.
In sum, further research is debugged out three silver medal LOW-E glass tempering production technique and is successfully applied to products production, improves product quality and production efficiency, to enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises and enterprise in market position highly significant.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned Problems existing, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering and tempering treatment process thereof, described glass film layers at high temperature resistance toheat is good, heating when tempering treatment process adopts low temperature long, effectively prevent rete Yin Gaowen impaired, and the transmissivity of glass, reflectivity and low-E are equal identical with before tempering after tempering, and have that toughened glass possesses intensity high, the characteristic of good mechanical property.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Can three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, comprising: glass substrate and from the bottom to top stacked be arranged at described glass substrate upper surface the first dielectric membranous layer, the first blocking layer, the first silver layer, the second blocking layer, the second dielectric membranous layer, the 3rd blocking layer, the second silver layer, the 4th blocking layer, the 3rd dielectric membranous layer, the 5th blocking layer, the 3rd silver layer, the 6th blocking layer and the 4th dielectric membranous layer; Described first dielectric membranous layer is Si
3n
4layer, the second dielectric membranous layer is ITO indium tin oxide layer, and the 3rd dielectric membranous layer is chromic oxide rete, and the 4th dielectric membranous layer is Si
3n
4layer; Described first ~ six blocking layer is Cu-N layer or Cu-O layer.
Further, in first, second blocking layer described, in Cu-N layer, N content is 1 ~ 5wt%.
And in first, second blocking layer described, in Cu-O layer, O content is 1 ~ 5wt%.
Wherein, described 4th dielectric film layer thickness is 50 ~ 70nm.Described first ~ three silver thickness is respectively 15 ~ 20nm.Described first dielectric film layer thickness is 10 ~ 15nm.Described second dielectric film layer thickness is 30 ~ 40nm.First, second barrier layer thickness described is respectively 10 ~ 15nm.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provide a kind of can the tempering treatment process of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, comprise the steps:
1) described three silver medal LOW-E glass are cut, edging, clean;
2) three silver medal LOW-E glass after process are sent into convection tempering furnace by roller-way, preheating section and heating zone is set gradually along roller-way delivery direction inside described convection tempering furnace, above preheating section and heating zone, correspondence is provided with convection flow fan respectively, described three silver medal LOW-E glass first preheat at convection tempering furnace preheating section, preheating duration is 290 ~ 330s, preheating section temperature is 350 ~ 450 DEG C, during preheating, the convection current that three silver medal LOW-E glass produce near convection flow fan is heated, and convection flow fan convection current frequency is 60Hz;
3) three silver medal LOW-E glass after thermal pretreatment enter convection tempering furnace heating zone, and heating zone temperature is 650 ~ 680 DEG C, heat-up time 240 ~ 280s, first section convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 60Hz, duration 80s; Stage casing convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 40 ~ 50Hz, duration 110s; Latter end convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 30Hz, duration 50 ~ 90s;
4) three silver medal LOW-E glass after heat treated are taken out from convection tempering furnace, deliver to air grid and back and forth cool back and forth, be cooled to 30 ~ 40 DEG C, speed of cooling is 115mm/s, cooling time is 130s, described air grid blow-time 130s, and upper air grid blast is 3800pa, lower air grid blast is 1100pa, by encoder, control air balance arranges yardage and is-111 yards, and air grid folding is 5/5 yard, then be cooled to normal temperature, obtain three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering.
Wherein, step 4) described air balance arranges yardage for-111 yards and is air grid plenum chamber air outlet 100% standard-sized sheet, and lower air grid plenum chamber air outlet aperture is 18% to open wide, and 82% is closing condition.Described air grid folding is 5/5 yard and namely goes up air grid air outlet apart from three silver medal LOW-E glass top surface apart from being 13mm, and lower air grid air outlet distance three silver medal LOW-E lower glass surface distance is 13mm.
It is that upper and lower air grid plenum chamber air outlet 100% is opened entirely that air balance is arranged when yardage arranges 0 yard.The upper and lower air grid air outlet of air grid folding 0/0 yard is respectively 8mm apart from glass surface.
Further, the thickness of described three silver medal LOW-E glass is 6mm.
Separately, step 2) temperature of described preheating oven upper furnace body is followed successively by 395 DEG C, 420 DEG C, 430 DEG C, 420 DEG C, 395 DEG C, and preheating oven lower furnace body temperature is followed successively by 380 DEG C, 405 DEG C, 410 DEG C, 405 DEG C, 380 DEG C.
Separately having, step 3) temperature of described process furnace upper furnace body is followed successively by: 670 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 680 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 670 DEG C, the temperature of lower furnace body is 665 DEG C, 670 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 670 DEG C, 665 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Type of heating when low temperature should be taked long for three silver medal LOW-E glass tempering process, can make the quality of product reach stability during batch production.
Adopt convective heating mode, improve the heat transfer conditions of three silver medal LOW-E glass in tempering heat-processed significantly, because three silver medal LOW-E glass are in whole heat-processed, the upper and lower surface temperature difference is large, upper surface convection current mainly plays enhance heat transfer effect, the most outstanding feature of these heating means greatly to be shortened the heat-up time to tempering temperature glass heats, and temperature consistency is good.
Convection tempering furnace is divided into preheating section and heating zone, and the too high meeting of glass upper temp causes rete oxidation, variable color, preheats and can control glass increasing extent of temperature, and controlling diaphragm aspect heat absorption speed, realizes the available protecting to silver layer.
The heat-up time of reasonable adjusting preheating section and Heating temperature, heating zone is divided into three heating zones, for different heating section, design the convection current frequency of different convection flow fan, the convection current frequency of convection tempering furnace top convection flow fan answers 100% to open foot at preheating section, and arranging frequency is 60Hz, in convection tempering furnace, three silver medal LOW-E glass preheat by convection current, rete is absorbed heat evenly in preheating oven, reaches pre-heat effect;
The heat-up time of reasonable adjusting heating zone and Heating temperature, heating zone is divided into three heating zones, for different heating section, heat-up time, design the convection current frequency of different convection flow fan, it is because be equivalent to actual temperature when glass reaches softening temperature at about 660 DEG C that latter end convection current frequency reduces, convection flow fan is now only and keeps in-furnace temperature to be main, mode when what tempering three silver medal LOW-E own taked is exactly low temperature is long, it is too fast that second half section too high convection flow fan frequency can make temperature rise, and after making glass tempering, optical skew increases the weight of.The Heating temperature of mutual coupling, heat-up time, convection flow fan frequency just can produce high-quality three silver medal LOW-E glass.
Three silver medal LOW-E toughened glass meet related fragment and requirement of strength, and compared with the white glass of stack pile float glass process, tempering blast will increase 10 ~ 20%, and set Heating temperature, heat-up time break to avoiding blowing cooling air section at air grid just.And stress and the fragment requirement of toughened glass must be met simultaneously.
Modification method is adjusted according to three silver medal LOW-E quality conditions after tempering, three silver medal LOW-E glass because of when coming out of the stove inlet grid cooling bottom glass face radiating rate faster than three silver medal LOW-E rete faces, so the LOW-E glass after tempering very easily upwarps, therefore first should consider this point when arranging air balance, air balance value should be arranged 1/2nd point values orientated as and increase the white glass of common float glass process.
Air grid folding is decided by the fragment of toughened glass and the important factor of intensity, and air grid folding value also can affect the sinuousness of toughened glass.Three silver medal LOW-E windshield mold for toughing foldings can qualitatively be the folding value of common float glass.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 for the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of can the structural representation of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, of the present invention a kind of can three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, comprising: glass substrate 1 and from the bottom to top stacked be arranged at described glass substrate 1 upper surface the first silver layer 4, second blocking layer 5, second, dielectric membranous layer 2, first blocking layer 3, first dielectric membranous layer 6, the 3rd blocking layer 7, second silver layer 8, the 4th blocking layer 9, the 3rd dielectric membranous layer 10, the 5th blocking layer 11, the 3rd silver layer 12, the 6th blocking layer 13 and the 4th dielectric membranous layer 14; Described first dielectric membranous layer 2 is Si
3n
4layer, the second dielectric membranous layer 6 is ITO indium tin oxide layer, and the 3rd dielectric membranous layer 10 is chromic oxide rete, and the 4th dielectric membranous layer 14 is Si
3n
4layer; Described first ~ six blocking layer is Cu-N layer or Cu-O layer.
Further, in first, second blocking layer 3,5 described, in Cu-N layer, N content is 1 ~ 5wt%.
And in first, second blocking layer 3,5 described, in Cu-O layer, O content is 1 ~ 5wt%.
Wherein, described 4th dielectric membranous layer 14 thickness is 50 ~ 70nm.Described first ~ three silver thickness is respectively 15 ~ 20nm.Described first dielectric membranous layer 2 thickness is 10 ~ 15nm.Described second dielectric membranous layer 6 thickness is 30 ~ 40nm.Described first, second stops that thickness 3,5 degree is respectively 10 ~ 15nm.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provide a kind of can the tempering treatment process of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, comprise the steps:
1) described three silver medal LOW-E glass are cut, edging, clean;
2) three silver medal LOW-E glass after process are sent into convection tempering furnace by roller-way, preheating section and heating zone is set gradually along roller-way delivery direction inside described convection tempering furnace, above preheating section and heating zone, correspondence is provided with convection flow fan respectively, described three silver medal LOW-E glass first preheat at convection tempering furnace preheating section, preheating duration is 290 ~ 330s, preheating section temperature is 350 ~ 450 DEG C, during preheating, the convection current that three silver medal LOW-E glass produce near convection flow fan is heated, and convection flow fan convection current frequency is 60Hz;
3) three silver medal LOW-E glass after thermal pretreatment enter convection tempering furnace heating zone, and heating zone temperature is 650 ~ 680 DEG C, heat-up time 240 ~ 280s, first section convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 60Hz, duration 80s; Stage casing convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 40 ~ 50Hz, duration 110s; Latter end convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 30Hz, duration 50 ~ 90s;
4) three silver medal LOW-E glass after heat treated are taken out from convection tempering furnace, deliver to air grid and back and forth cool back and forth, be cooled to 30 ~ 40 DEG C, speed of cooling is 115mm/s, cooling time is 130s, described air grid blow-time 130s, and upper air grid blast is 3800pa, lower air grid blast is 1100pa, by encoder, control air balance arranges yardage and is-111 yards, and air grid folding is 5/5 yard, then be cooled to normal temperature, obtain three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering.
Wherein, step 4) described air balance arranges yardage for-111 yards and is air grid plenum chamber air outlet 100% standard-sized sheet, and lower air grid plenum chamber air outlet aperture is 18% to open wide, and 82% is closing condition.Described air grid folding is 5/5 yard and namely goes up air grid air outlet apart from three silver medal LOW-E glass top surface apart from being 13mm, and lower air grid air outlet distance three silver medal LOW-E lower glass surface distance is 13mm.
It is that upper and lower air grid plenum chamber air outlet 100% is opened entirely that air balance is arranged when yardage arranges 0 yard.The upper and lower air grid air outlet of air grid folding 0/0 yard is respectively 8mm apart from glass surface.
Further, the thickness of described three silver medal LOW-E glass is 6mm.
Separately, step 2) temperature of described preheating oven upper furnace body is followed successively by 395 DEG C, 420 DEG C, 430 DEG C, 420 DEG C, 395 DEG C, and preheating oven lower furnace body temperature is followed successively by 380 DEG C, 405 DEG C, 410 DEG C, 405 DEG C, 380 DEG C.
Separately having, step 3) temperature of described process furnace upper furnace body is followed successively by: 670 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 680 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 670 DEG C, the temperature of lower furnace body is 665 DEG C, 670 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 670 DEG C, 665 DEG C.
Type of heating when low temperature should be taked long for three silver medal LOW-E glass tempering process.The parameter that during production, tempering is arranged all answers specification effectively in formulation parameter area, significantly can not change tempering parameters.The quality of product can be made to reach stability during such batch production.
Heating temperature in the optical skew of three silver medal LOW-E and stove, heat-up time, convection flow fan frequency are closely bound up, should find the regulation range of oneself during tempering according to the characteristic of equipment, assembling and experience.
When arranging Heating temperature, consider that three silver medal LOW-E rete faces are different from the heat absorption speed of glass surface, upper and lower part temperature all can not be too high, on simple two room, convection furnace preheating oven temperature is arranged on 350 DEG C ~ 450 DEG C, furnace temp is arranged on 650 DEG C ~ 680 DEG C, and the too high meeting of upper temp causes rete oxidation, variable color.If when three silver medal glass after inspection tempering find the overall variable color of LOW-E or edge generation variable color defect, can judge that Heating temperature is too high, upper furnace body temperature should be reduced and shorten heat-up time simultaneously.
Because the warpage of sheet glass makes the gravity of monolithic glass plate concentrate on crevice middle bottom it when three silver medal LOW-E glass heat in stove, sheet glass is in stove during to-and-fro movement, this part and live roll friction, that surface physics scratches, produce white opacity, time serious, may viscous deformation be produced.The face of LOW-E glass contact roller-way there is roller-way print (vaporific in vain), lower furnace body temperature should be reduced.
Heat-up time and Heating temperature are mutually mated, and it is inadvisable that high temperature, short time produces three silver medal LOW-E glass events, is the optimal selection mode of processing three silver medal LOW-E when low temperature is long.
Under the prerequisite that temperature sets, judge according to the optical skew degree after three silver medal LOW-E tempering and adjust heat-up time, long meeting heat-up time causes three silver medal LOW-E surface optical distortion, the control of optical skew can refer to tempering zebra stripes, the optical skew of edge 100mm must control lower than one bending deformation, and middle part zebra stripes must be straight.
The convection flow fan that annealing furnace is equipped with has a great impact three silver medal glass temperatures, and correct selected process operation parameter obtains the temperature required guarantee of accurate glass.The convection current frequency of convection furnace top convection flow fan answers 100% to open foot at preheating section, and arranging frequency is 60Hz, and in convection tempering furnace, glass preheats by convection current, and rete is absorbed heat evenly in preheating oven, sends into second room after reaching pre-heat effect.Convection flow fan set of frequency should be arranged according to section heat-up time, first section convection current frequency should be 60Hz, stage casing convection current frequency should be 40 ~ 50Hz, latter end convection current frequency should be 30Hz, it is because be equivalent to actual temperature when glass reaches softening temperature at about 660 DEG C that latter end falls low, convection flow fan is now only and keeps in-furnace temperature to be main, mode when what tempering three silver medal LOW-E own taked is exactly low temperature is long, it is too fast that second half section too high convection flow fan frequency can make temperature rise, and after making glass tempering, optical skew increases the weight of.The Heating temperature of mutual coupling, heat-up time, convection flow fan frequency just can produce high-quality three silver medal LOW-E glass.
Three silver medal toughened glass meet related fragment and requirement of strength, and compared with the white glass of stack pile float glass process, tempering blast will increase 10 ~ 20%, and set Heating temperature, heat-up time break to avoiding blowing cooling air section at air grid just.And stress and the fragment requirement of toughened glass must be met simultaneously.
Modification method is adjusted according to three silver medal LOW-E quality conditions after tempering, three silver medal LOW-E glass because of when coming out of the stove inlet grid cooling bottom glass face radiating rate faster than three silver medal LOW-E rete faces, so the LOW-E glass after tempering very easily upwarps, therefore first should consider this point when arranging air balance, wind should be put down 1/2nd point values arranging and orientate as and increase the white glass of common float glass process.
Air grid folding is decided by the fragment of toughened glass and the important factor of intensity, and air grid folding value also can affect the sinuousness of toughened glass.Three silver medal LOW-E windshield mold for toughing foldings can qualitatively be the folding value of common float glass.Control air grid folding by encoder, adjustment air grid air output, improves cooling efficiency.
Adopt convective heating mode can improve the heat transfer conditions of LOW-E glass in tempering heat-processed significantly, because LOW-E glass is in whole heat-processed, the upper and lower surface temperature difference is large, upper surface convection current mainly plays enhance heat transfer effect, the most outstanding feature of these heating means greatly to be shortened the heat-up time to tempering temperature glass heats, and temperature consistency is good.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted.Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical scheme of invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. can three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Glass substrate and from the bottom to top stacked be arranged at described glass substrate upper surface the first dielectric membranous layer, the first blocking layer, the first silver layer, the second blocking layer, the second dielectric membranous layer, the 3rd blocking layer, the second silver layer, the 4th blocking layer, the 3rd dielectric membranous layer, the 5th blocking layer, the 3rd silver layer, the 6th blocking layer and the 4th dielectric membranous layer;
Described first dielectric membranous layer is Si
3n
4layer, the second dielectric membranous layer is ITO indium tin oxide layer, and the 3rd dielectric membranous layer is chromic oxide rete, and the 4th dielectric membranous layer is Si
3n
4layer;
Described first ~ six blocking layer is Cu-N layer or Cu-O layer.
2. according to claim 1 can three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, it is characterized in that, in first, second blocking layer described, in Cu-N layer, N content is 1 ~ 5wt%.
3. according to claim 1 can three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, it is characterized in that, in first, second blocking layer described, in Cu-O layer, O content is 1 ~ 5wt%.
4., as can the tempering treatment process of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering as described in one in claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Described three silver medal LOW-E glass are cut, edging, clean;
Three silver medal LOW-E glass after process are sent into convection tempering furnace by roller-way, preheating section and heating zone is set gradually along roller-way delivery direction inside described convection tempering furnace, above preheating section and heating zone, correspondence is provided with convection flow fan respectively, described three silver medal LOW-E glass first preheat at convection tempering furnace preheating section, preheating duration is 290 ~ 330s, preheating section temperature is 350 ~ 450 DEG C, during preheating, the convection current that three silver medal LOW-E glass produce near convection flow fan is heated, and convection flow fan convection current frequency is 60Hz;
Three silver medal LOW-E glass after thermal pretreatment enter convection tempering furnace heating zone, and heating zone temperature is 650 ~ 680 DEG C, heat-up time 240 ~ 280s, first section convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 60Hz, duration 80s; Stage casing convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 40 ~ 50Hz, duration 110s; Latter end convection zone convection flow fan convection current frequency is 30Hz, duration 50 ~ 90s;
Three silver medal LOW-E glass after heat treated are taken out from convection tempering furnace, delivers to air grid and back and forth cool back and forth, be cooled to 30 ~ 40 DEG C, speed of cooling is 115mm/s, cooling time is 130s, described air grid blow-time 130s, and upper air grid blast is 3800pa, lower air grid blast is 1100pa, by encoder, control air balance arranges yardage and is-111 yards, and controlling air grid folding is 5/5 yard, then be cooled to normal temperature, obtain three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering.
5. according to claim 4 can the tempering treatment process of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, it is characterized in that, the thickness of described three silver medal LOW-E glass is 6mm.
6. according to claim 4 can the tempering treatment process of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, it is characterized in that, step 2) temperature of described preheating oven upper furnace body is followed successively by 395 DEG C, 420 DEG C, 430 DEG C, 420 DEG C, 395 DEG C, and preheating oven lower furnace body temperature is followed successively by 380 DEG C, 405 DEG C, 410 DEG C, 405 DEG C, 380 DEG C.
7. according to claim 4 can the tempering treatment process of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, it is characterized in that, step 3) temperature of described process furnace upper furnace body is followed successively by: 670 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 680 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 670 DEG C, the temperature of lower furnace body is 665 DEG C, 670 DEG C, 675 DEG C, 670 DEG C, 665 DEG C.
8. according to claim 4 can the tempering treatment process of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, it is characterized in that, step 4) described air balance arranges yardage for-111 yards and is air grid plenum chamber air outlet 100% standard-sized sheet, lower air grid plenum chamber air outlet aperture be 18% open wide, 82% is closing condition.
9. according to claim 4 can the tempering treatment process of three silver medal LOW-E glass of tempering, it is characterized in that, step 4) described air grid folding is 5/5 yard and namely goes up air grid air outlet apart from three silver medal LOW-E glass top surface distances for 13mm, lower air grid air outlet distance three silver medal LOW-E lower glass surface distance is 13mm.
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