A kind of elastic component erection unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trade union college equipment, particularly a kind of elastic component erection unit.
Background technology
Need to use elastic component, as sealing ring, stopper etc. in a lot of mechanical devices.These elastic components mostly need the equipment that is arranged on groove or in hole, the volume of elastic component slightly larger than installation place volume so that elastic component is fixing.Elastic component is usually less, yielding, restive during installation, and inconvenience is installed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of elastic component erection unit, intrinsic safety installs the feature facilitating elastic component to install of getting everything ready.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of elastic component erection unit, and it comprises elastic component orthoplastic casts and elastic component propulsion arm, and described elastic component orthoplastic casts is provided with conical cavity.
The operation principle of this elastic component erection unit is such, the cross sectional shape of described conical cavity can be arranged according to the cross sectional shape of elastic component, such as, if the cross section of elastic component is circular, so conical cavity just adopts conical cavity, if the cross section of elastic component is prismatic, so conical cavity just adopts pyramid chamber.During installation, the port of conical cavity smaller opening aims at the groove or hole that need to install elastic component, elastic component is placed on conical cavity one end compared with big uncork, utilize elastic component propulsion arm by the other end pushing tow of elastic component along cavity to conical cavity, the portlet from conical cavity after making the cross section of elastic component diminish out enters into groove or hole.
In above-mentioned elastic component erection unit, also can comprise mainframe, moving frame, the bracing frame that described mainframe comprises upper mounting plate, lower platform and is supported between lower platform, described mainframe is provided with the master cylinder controlling moving frame movement, described moving frame lower end arranges orthoplastic casts, arrange elastic component propulsion arm above described orthoplastic casts, propulsion arm connects pushing tow cylinder.Master cylinder presses down, and moving frame is moved down, and drives orthoplastic casts to move down, and the lower end of conical cavity is exported and corresponds to the position needing to install elastic component, and then pushing tow cylinder control down-pressed pole is pressed down and makes elastic component be entered the position needing to install by orthoplastic casts.
In above-mentioned elastic component erection unit, described moving frame is slidably engaged on the bracing frame of mainframe, and main frame bracing frame is play the guiding role to moving up and down of traversing carriage.
In above-mentioned elastic component erection unit, also can comprise elastic component feeding manipulator and treat piece installing feeding manipulator, taking mechanical hand.Manipulator is utilized to coordinate erection unit work, manually alternative, improve installation quality and efficiency.
In above-mentioned elastic component erection unit, when the elastic component that need install is annular solid, namely porose in the middle of elastic component, as sealing ring, packing ring etc., described elastic component propulsion arm lower end can arrange the guide ledges of pushing tow ring elastic parts, and during pushing tow, ring elastic parts is enclosed within the protruding post of boss.Like this be designed with the guiding be beneficial to elastic component, ensure install accuracy.
In above-mentioned elastic component erection unit, described conical cavity feeding mouth and discharging opening are cylindrical cavity.Cylindrical cavity is conducive to putting into elastic component and elastic component enters installation site.
In above-mentioned elastic component erection unit, described orthoplastic casts is provided with conical cavity heater.Conical cavity heating is conducive to the distortion of elastic component.
In above-mentioned elastic component erection unit, described propulsion arm is provided with heater.The propulsion arm that temperature is high contributes to the softening transform of elastic component in the process of pushing tow elastic component.
Compared with prior art, this elastic component erection unit has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is first by conical cavity before elastic component enters installation site, and its cross section is diminished gradually, be beneficial to enter installation site swimmingly, and installation quality is better.
2, the present invention utilizes the equipment such as cylinder to form automation erection unit, improves installation effectiveness and installation quality.
3, structure of the present invention is simple, and easy to operate, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is orthoplastic casts structural representation;
Fig. 3 is propulsion arm structural representation.
In figure, 1, master cylinder; 2, mainframe upper mounting plate; 3, moving frame upper mounting plate; 4, mainframe bracing frame; 5, pushing tow cylinder; 6, moving frame support cylinder; 7, moving frame lower platform; 8, orthoplastic casts; 81, conical cavity; 82, conical cavity feeding mouth cylindrical cavity; 83, conical cavity discharging opening cylindrical cavity; 9, piece installing loading plate is treated; 10, taking mechanical hand; 11, piece installing feeding manipulator is treated; 12, elastic ring; 13, mainframe lower platform; 14, sealing ring loading plate; 15, elastic component feeding manipulator; 16, orthoplastic casts resistance heater; 17, propulsion arm; 18, propulsion arm resistance heater; 19, guide ledges.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the present embodiment is a kind of elastic component erection unit for installing elastic seal ring, comprise mainframe, moving frame, the bracing frame 4 that described mainframe comprises upper mounting plate 2, lower platform 13 and is supported between lower platform, four support cylinders namely in Fig. 1.Described mainframe upper mounting plate is fixed with the master cylinder 1 controlling moving frame and move up and down, master cylinder piston connects moving frame, described moving frame is similar to mainframe, is also made up of upper mounting plate 3, lower platform 7 and the support cylinder 6 be supported between upper lower platform.Moving frame lower platform 7 is arranged elastic component orthoplastic casts 8, conical cavity 81 is provided with in elastic component orthoplastic casts, pushing tow cylinder 5 fixed by described orthoplastic casts upper mounting plate, and pushing tow cylinder piston connects propulsion arm 17, controls propulsion arm to the pushing tow of conical cavity Elastic sealing ring.Mainframe four support cylinders are through the upper mounting plate 3 of moving frame, and the upper mounting plate of moving frame and mainframe four support cylinder matched in clearance, the upper mounting plate of moving frame freely can move up and down along four support cylinders.Described conical cavity feeding mouth place is cylindrical cavity 82, and discharge outlet is also cylindrical cavity 83.For coordinating the work of erection unit, being also provided with elastic seal ring feeding manipulator 15 and treating piece installing feeding manipulator 11, taking mechanical hand 10.Described elastic component propulsion arm 17 lower end is provided with the guide ledges 19 of pushing tow elastic seal ring.Described orthoplastic casts is wound with resistance heater 16, described propulsion arm 17 outer wall is also wound with resistance heater.
The operation principle of this elastic component erection unit is such, during installation, treat that piece installing feeding manipulator is from treating piece installing loading plate 9 pickup, to treat that piece installing is placed on mainframe lower platform, elastic component feeding manipulator is put in the cylindrical cavity of conical cavity feeding mouth from sealing ring loading plate 14 grip seal circle, master cylinder presses down, moving frame is moved down, drive orthoplastic casts moves down, the lower end of conical cavity is exported and corresponds to the position needing to install elastic seal ring, then pushing tow cylinder control down-pressed pole is pressed down and makes elastic seal ring be entered the position needing to install by orthoplastic casts.After having assembled, taking mechanical hand takes the finished product assembled away.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ 1 herein, master cylinder; 2, mainframe upper mounting plate; 3, moving frame upper mounting plate; 4, mainframe bracing frame; 5, pushing tow cylinder; 6, moving frame support cylinder; 7, moving frame lower platform; 8, orthoplastic casts; 81, conical cavity; 82, conical cavity feeding mouth cylindrical cavity; 83, conical cavity discharging opening cylindrical cavity; 9, piece installing loading plate is treated; 10, taking mechanical hand; 11, piece installing feeding manipulator is treated; 12, elastic ring; 13, mainframe lower platform; 14, sealing ring loading plate; 15, elastic component feeding manipulator; 16, orthoplastic casts resistance heater; 17, propulsion arm; 18, propulsion arm resistance heater; 19, the term such as guide ledges, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.