CN104965585B - A kind of method and apparatus of analog vision physical feedback - Google Patents

A kind of method and apparatus of analog vision physical feedback Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104965585B
CN104965585B CN201510296697.6A CN201510296697A CN104965585B CN 104965585 B CN104965585 B CN 104965585B CN 201510296697 A CN201510296697 A CN 201510296697A CN 104965585 B CN104965585 B CN 104965585B
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input
user
feedback
presented
visual
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CN104965585A (en
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蔡贇
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Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and apparatus of analog vision physical feedback.Wherein, the present invention is operated according to the input at user to user interface, determines one or more input position, and the visual physical feedback of simulation is presented to the user in identified input position, to operate in response to the input of user.Here, analog vision physical feedback proposed by the invention is made synchronizing in response to input operation explicitly presses visual effect, the actual physics that physical button is caused can be touched with analog subscriber and are fed back, such as key is recessed.The visual physical feedback of simulation can achieve the animation effect of quasi- materialization physical feedback, to be supplied to the impression and experience of user's practical touch object.The interest of human-computer interaction can be enhanced in the present invention, and furthers sci-tech product at a distance from people.The present invention can also reach affectional sympathetic response with user, effectively promote likability of the user when executing input operation to user interface, thus more natural, friendly, hommization.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of analog vision physical feedback
Technical field
The present invention relates to information technology field more particularly to a kind of technologies of analog vision physical feedback.
Background technique
In existing software design relevant to user interface, the animated feedback effect that response user inputs operation is opposite It is single and uninteresting, it is not able to satisfy subjective feeling of the user in the use process of user interface still.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and apparatus of analog vision physical feedback.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of method of analog vision physical feedback, wherein this method packet It includes:
It is operated according to the input at user to user interface, determines one or more input position;
The visual physical feedback of simulation is presented, to the user in the input position to operate in response to the input.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of device of analog vision physical feedback is additionally provided, wherein the device Include:
For operating according to the input at user to user interface, the device of one or more input position is determined;
For the visual physical feedback of simulation to be presented to the user in the input position, in response to the input The device of operation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is operated according to the input at user to user interface, determines one or more inputs Position, and fed back in identified input position to the visual physical that simulation is presented in the user, to be grasped in response to the input of user Make.Here, analog vision physical feedback proposed by the invention, which is made synchronizing in response to input operation, explicitly presses vision effect Fruit can be touched the actual physics that physical button is caused with analog subscriber and be fed back, such as key is recessed.The visual physical of simulation Feedback can achieve the animation effect of quasi- materialization physical feedback, to be supplied to the impression and experience of user's practical touch object.This Invention at least has the advantages that 1) interest of human-computer interaction can be enhanced in the present invention, and further sci-tech product and people Distance;2) present invention can reach affectional sympathetic response with user, effectively promote user and executing input behaviour to user interface Likability when making, thus more natural, friendly, hommization.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, of the invention other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of method flow diagram of analog vision physical feedback according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 (a), Fig. 2 (b), Fig. 2 (c), Fig. 2 (d) show simulation input position in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention Etat lacunaire effect picture;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of schematic device of analog vision physical feedback according to an embodiment of the invention.
The same or similar appended drawing reference represents the same or similar component in attached drawing.
Specific embodiment
It should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as before exemplary embodiment is discussed in greater detail The processing or method described as flow chart.Although operations are described as the processing of sequence by flow chart, therein to be permitted Multioperation can be implemented concurrently, concomitantly or simultaneously.In addition, the sequence of operations can be rearranged.When it The processing can be terminated when operation completion, it is also possible to have the additional step being not included in attached drawing.The processing It can correspond to method, function, regulation, subroutine, subprogram etc..
Alleged " computer equipment " within a context, also referred to as " computer ", referring to can be by running preset program or referring to Enable to execute numerical value and calculate and/or the intelligent electronic device of the predetermined process process such as logic calculation, may include processor with Memory executes the program instruction that prestores in memory by processor to execute predetermined process process, or by ASIC, The hardware such as FPGA, DSP execute predetermined process process, or are realized by said two devices combination.Computer equipment includes but unlimited In server, PC, laptop, tablet computer, smart phone etc..
The computer equipment is for example including user equipment and the network equipment.Wherein, the user equipment includes but unlimited In smart phone, PDA, laptop, tablet computer etc.;The network equipment include but is not limited to single network server, The server group of multiple network servers composition or based on cloud computing (Cloud Computing) by a large amount of computers or network The cloud that server is constituted, wherein cloud computing is one kind of distributed computing, consisting of a loosely coupled set of computers one A super virtual computer.Wherein, the computer equipment can isolated operation realize the present invention, also can access network and pass through The present invention is realized in interactive operation with other computer equipments in network.Wherein, network locating for the computer equipment Including but not limited to internet, wide area network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), local area network, VPN network etc..
It should be noted that the user equipment, the network equipment and network etc. are only for example, other are existing or from now on may be used The computer equipment or network that can occur such as are applicable to the present invention, should also be included within the scope of protection of the present invention, and to draw It is incorporated herein with mode.
The method (some of them illustrated by process) discussed herein below can by hardware, software, firmware, in Between part, microcode, hardware description language or any combination thereof implement.When with software, firmware, middleware or microcode come real Shi Shi, program code or code segment to implement necessary task can be stored in machine or computer-readable medium (such as Storage medium) in.Necessary task can be implemented in (one or more) processor.
Specific structure and function details disclosed herein are only representative, and are for describing the present invention show The purpose of example property embodiment.But the present invention can be implemented by many alternative forms, and be not interpreted as It is limited only by the embodiments set forth herein.
Although it should be understood that may have been used term " first ", " second " etc. herein to describe each unit, But these units should not be limited by these terms.The use of these items is only for by a unit and another unit It distinguishes.For example, without departing substantially from the range of exemplary embodiment, it is single that first unit can be referred to as second Member, and similarly second unit can be referred to as first unit.Term "and/or" used herein above include one of them or Any and all combinations of more listed associated items.
Term used herein above is not intended to limit exemplary embodiment just for the sake of description specific embodiment.Unless Context clearly refers else, otherwise singular used herein above "one", " one " also attempt to include plural number.Also answer When understanding, term " includes " and/or "comprising" used herein above provide stated feature, integer, step, operation, The presence of unit and/or component, and do not preclude the presence or addition of other one or more features, integer, step, operation, unit, Component and/or combination thereof.
It should further be mentioned that the function action being previously mentioned can be attached according to being different from some replace implementations The sequence indicated in figure occurs.For example, related function action is depended on, the two width figures shown in succession actually may be used Substantially simultaneously to execute or can execute in a reverse order sometimes.
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The present invention can be realized by user equipment.Specifically, user equipment is operated according to the input at user to user interface, really Fixed one or more input position;Then, the vision object of simulation is presented in identified input position to the user for user equipment Reason feedback, to be operated in response to input.
Preferably, the solution of the present invention can be realized by a kind of installation and the APP run in mobile terminal, such as be inputted Method APP, browser APP etc..Further, the solution of the present invention can be used as a functional module and be integrated in aforementioned APP.
For example, these specific APP are only capable of acting on when the solution of the present invention is realized by specific APP (such as browser APP) The user interface of itself, thus user use aforementioned specific APP during, respective specific APP can input position to The visual physical feedback of simulation is presented in user, to operate in response to the input of user.
For another example, when the solution of the present invention is realized by the APP (such as input method APP) of running background always, these APP can be with The user interface for other any APP that it can be interacted is acted on, to use the APP of these running backgrounds always in user During, these APP can be fed back in the input position of present user interface to the visual physical that simulation is presented in user, with sound It should be operated in the input of user.
Wherein, mobile terminal includes but is not limited to any hand-held electronic product based on intelligent operating system, Human-computer interaction can be carried out by input equipments such as keyboard, dummy keyboard, touch tablet, touch screen and voice-operated devices with user, Smart phone, tablet computer etc..Wherein, intelligent operating system includes but is not limited to any each by providing to mobile device Mobile application is planted to enrich the operating system of functions of the equipments, Android (Android), IOS, Windows Phone etc..
For the sake of simple declaration, the present invention is mostly illustrated with mobile terminal in input process analog vision physical feedback.
Fig. 1 shows method flow diagram according to an embodiment of the invention, and it is anti-to specifically illustrate a kind of analog vision physics The process of feedback.In step sl, mobile terminal is operated according to the input at user to user interface, determines one or more input bit It sets;In step s 2, the visual physical feedback of simulation is presented in identified input position to the user for mobile terminal, with response It is operated in input.
Specifically, in step sl, mobile terminal is operated according to the input at user to user interface, is determined one or more Input position.
Wherein, user interface means human-computer interaction interface.
User interface includes but is not limited to 2 kinds following:
1) character input interactive interface.
The main application of character input interactive interface is for user inputs character.Character input interactive interface for example inputs Method interface, interface for password input (when such as screen locking, logging in the interface presented when application), calculator application interface etc..
2) interactive interface is presented in content.
The main application that interactive interface is presented in content is presentation content.Interactive interface such as webpage interaction circle is presented in content Face, using interactive interface etc..
The input operation at user to user interface includes but is not limited to Introduced cases performed by various user to user interfaces The operation of matter.The input at user to user interface is operated such as the clicking operation at user to user interface, taxi operation.User The input of user interface is operated for example for selecting in the character or content presentation interactive interface in character input interactive interface Interactive elements etc..
The input position means the position of the visual physical feedback of simulation to be presented determined by mobile terminal.Input bit Setting may be identical with the position of input operation of user, it is also possible to different.
Here, mobile terminal determines that the mode of input position includes but is not limited to 2 kinds following:
1) position that the input at user to user interface operates directly can be determined as input position by mobile terminal.
Here, input position is identical with the acted on position of the input operation at user to user interface.
For example, the position of the clicking operation at user to user interface is directly determined as input position by mobile terminal.For another example, For taxi operation, mobile terminal can carry out multiple repairing weld to the taxi operation of user according to certain sample frequency, to obtain Obtain multiple positions corresponding to a taxi operation.Multiple positions corresponding to taxi operation can directly be confirmed as multiple defeated Enter position.
If mobile terminal based on 1) kind mode determine input position, in the next steps, what mobile terminal was presented The position of the visual physical feedback of simulation and the position of input operation at user to user interface are identical.
2) position that mobile terminal can be operated according to the input at user to user interface, by inquiring input position table, Determine corresponding input position.
Here, input position and the acted on position of the input operation at user to user interface are possible different.This determination The mode of input position can be used for the situation that user interface includes one or more interactive elements.
Range (the position of i.e. each interactive elements that each interactive elements are covered can be preserved in the input position table Set), so that mobile terminal determines input position according to the position of the input operation at user to user interface.For example, input method Interface include " 1 ", " ABC ", " DEF " ..., " TUV ", " WXYZ " 9 interactive elements.It can be saved in input position table aforementioned The range that each interactive elements are covered.If the position of the input operation at user to user interface falls into any interactive elements institute The range of covering, then the coverage area of the interactive elements can be determined as input position by mobile terminal.
Further, for example, the range that is covered of interactive elements " DEF " be (450,600), (600,600), (450, 750), the rectangular area that (600,750) this four points are surrounded.If the position of the clicking operation at user to user interface is should Position in rectangular area, then the position of interactive elements " DEF " can be determined as input position by mobile terminal.
For another example, for taxi operation, mobile terminal can be carried out the taxi operation of user according to certain sample frequency Multiple repairing weld, to obtain multiple positions corresponding to a taxi operation.Then, mobile terminal is according to each in these positions It is a to determine corresponding input position.If one of position corresponding to taxi operation is such as the position in above-mentioned rectangular area It sets, then the position of interactive elements " DEF " can be determined as the input position by mobile terminal.If another corresponding to taxi operation One position is the position of " MNO " in rectangular area, then it is another can be determined as this by mobile terminal for the position of interactive elements " MNO " One input position.
If mobile terminal using the 2) kind mode determine input position, in the next steps, what mobile terminal was presented The position of the input operation of the position and user to user interface of the visual physical feedback of simulation is not identical.However, moving The position of the visual physical feedback for the simulation that dynamic terminal is presented is identical as the whole position of interactive elements.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of aforementioned 2 kinds determining input positions is only for example, and be not construed as Any limitation of the invention, the mode of determination input position that is any existing other or being likely to occur from now on are such as applicable to this Invention, should also be included within the scope of protection of the present invention, and be incorporated herein by reference.
In step s 2, the visual physical feedback of simulation is presented in identified input position to user for mobile terminal, with It is operated in response to input.
Here, visual physical feedback means the feedback effects of the physical aspect embodied from visual angle.
Preferably, visual physical feedback includes the concave-convex state of input position.In the present specification, " concave-convex state " is used for Summarize " etat lacunaire " and " raised position ".
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminal input position to user present simulation etat lacunaire with The input operation of user is responded, (such as clicking operation, taxi operation) can be operated with the input of user to user's input position And the visual effect being extruded.Mould is presented to user in input position in another preferred embodiment according to the present invention, mobile terminal Quasi- raised position is operated with the input for responding user, (can such as be clicked to user's input position with the input operation of user Operation, taxi operation) and the visual effect that is picked up.
For taxi operation, mobile terminal can determine that at least two is defeated according to the taxi operation at user to user interface Enter position.Then, visual physical feedback can be presented to user along the input trajectory that these input positions are constituted in mobile terminal, With the taxi operation in response to user.For example, the input trajectory that is constituted along at least two input positions of mobile terminal is to user Present --- the visual physical feedback that the etat lacunaire of multiple input positions changes with the taxi operation of user: user's finger The etat lacunaire for positioning away from corresponding input position reverts to common formation state, the current contact position institute of user's finger Etat lacunaire is then presented in corresponding input position.
In conclusion the visual physicals feedback such as concave-convex state, can imitate the effect that physics touches and enhance user and move The interest of dynamic terminal interaction.
Here, the mode that mobile terminal is fed back to the visual physical that simulation is presented in user is including but not limited to 4 kinds following:
1) the visual physical feedback of simulation is directly presented in input position to user for mobile terminal.
Here, mobile terminal determines input position according only to the input operation at user to user interface, and determining Input position directly to user present simulation visual physical feedback.Mobile terminal and other correlations for being not concerned with input operation Information, such as input dynamics information, input speed information.
2) visual physical feedback is presented to user according to feedback visible level in input position in mobile terminal.
Wherein, the feedback visible level means the degree of the visibility for measuring the visual physical feedback that user sees Information.Feedback visible level can be embodied with numerical value (such as 0 to 100), can also be come with grade (such as high, medium and low three-level) It embodies.Feedback visible level is higher, and the visual physical feedback for the simulation that mobile terminal is presented is more prominent, is more easily seen. Feedback visible level is lower, and the visual physical feedback for the simulation that mobile terminal is presented is more delicate, is more not readily visible.
Wherein, mobile terminal can also determine the feedback of visual physical feedback according to the input dynamics information of input operation Visible level.
Here, the input dynamics information of input operation means the information of the dynamics of the input operation for measuring user.Example Such as, the dynamics of the touch screen of user's pressing mobile terminal is bigger, and input dynamics information is bigger;The touch of user's pressing mobile terminal The dynamics of screen is smaller, and input dynamics information is smaller.
In conclusion the input dynamics information of the input operation of user is bigger, the feedback visible level of visual physical feedback It is then higher.The visual physical that then simulation is presented to user according to higher feedback visible level in input position in mobile terminal is anti- Feedback.That is, the visual physical feedback for the simulation that mobile terminal is presented is more prominent, is more easily seen.The input of user operates Input dynamics information it is smaller, visual physical feedback feedback visible level it is then lower.Mobile terminal then input position according to The visual physical feedback of simulation is presented to user for lower feedback visible level.That is, the view for the simulation that mobile terminal is presented Feel that physical feedback is more delicate, be more not readily visible.Mould is presented to user according to feedback visible level in input position in mobile terminal Quasi- visual physical feedback, can further imitate the effect that actual physics touch and enhance the interest that user interacts with mobile terminal Taste.
Preferably, visual physical feedback includes the concave-convex state of input position, and feedback visible level includes concave-convex state Deformation extent.That is, the recessed of input position is presented to user according to the deformation extent of concave-convex state in input position in mobile terminal Convex state.
Here, the bulging deformation of the depressed deformation degree of the deformation extent such as etat lacunaire of concave-convex state, raised position Degree etc..
For example, the input dynamics information of the input operation of user is bigger, the depressed deformation degree of etat lacunaire is then bigger.It moves The etat lacunaire of input position is then presented in dynamic terminal in input position according to bigger depressed deformation degree to user.That is, moving The etat lacunaire for the input position that dynamic terminal is presented is more prominent, is more easily seen.The input dynamics of the input operation of user Information is smaller, and the depressed deformation degree of etat lacunaire is then smaller.Mobile terminal is then in input position according to smaller depressed deformation The etat lacunaire of input position is presented to user for degree.That is, the etat lacunaire for the input position that mobile terminal is presented is more micro- It is wonderful, be more not readily visible.
For another example, the input dynamics information of the input operation of user is bigger, and the bulging deformation degree of raised position is then bigger.It moves The raised position of input position is then presented in dynamic terminal in input position according to bigger bulging deformation degree to user.That is, moving The raised position for the input position that dynamic terminal is presented is more prominent, is more easily seen.The input dynamics of the input operation of user Information is smaller, and the bulging deformation degree of raised position is then smaller.Mobile terminal is then in input position according to smaller bulging deformation The raised position of input position is presented to user for degree.That is, the raised position for the input position that mobile terminal is presented is more micro- It is wonderful, be more not readily visible.
3) visual physical feedback is presented to user according to feedback frequency in input position in mobile terminal.
Wherein, the feedback frequency means the pace of change for measuring the visual physical feedback that user sees, can also be with It is embodied with grade (such as high, medium and low three-level).Feedback frequency is higher, the visual physical feedback for the simulation that mobile terminal is presented Variation it is faster.Feedback frequency is lower, and the variation of the visual physical feedback for the simulation that mobile terminal is presented is slower.
Wherein, mobile terminal can also determine the feedback of visual physical feedback according to the input speed information of input operation Frequency.
Here, the input speed information of input operation means the information of the speed of the input operation for measuring user.Example Such as, for clicking operation, user press mobile terminal touch screen when residence time it is longer, input speed information is got over Slowly;The residence time when touch screen of user's pressing mobile terminal is shorter, and input dynamics information is faster.For another example, for sliding behaviour For work, the distance that user slides on the touch screen of mobile terminal in the unit time is longer, and input speed information is faster;Unit The distance that user slides on the touch screen of mobile terminal in time is shorter, and input speed information is slower.
In conclusion the input speed information of the input operation of user is faster, the feedback frequency of visual physical feedback is higher. Then visual physical feedback is presented to user according to higher feedback frequency in input position in mobile terminal.That is, mobile terminal institute The variation of the visual physical feedback of the simulation of presentation is faster.The input speed information of the input operation of user is slower, visual physical The feedback frequency of feedback is lower.It is anti-that then visual physical is presented to user according to lower feedback frequency in input position in mobile terminal Feedback.That is, the variation that the visual physical for the simulation that mobile terminal is presented is fed back is slower.Mobile terminal is in input position according to anti- It presents frequency and visual physical feedback is presented to user, can further imitate the effect that actual physics touch and enhance user and movement The interest of terminal interaction.
Preferably, visual physical feedback includes the concave-convex state of input position, and feedback visible level includes concave-convex state Change frequency.That is, the recessed of input position is presented to user according to the change frequency of concave-convex state in input position in mobile terminal Convex state.
Here, the protrusion variation of the back variation frequency of the change frequency such as etat lacunaire of concave-convex state, raised position Frequency etc..
For example, the input speed information of the input operation of user is faster, the back variation frequency of etat lacunaire is then higher.It moves The etat lacunaire of input position is then presented in dynamic terminal in input position according to higher back variation frequency to user.That is, right For clicking operation or taxi operation, when user's (such as its finger) presses touch screen, input position is more quickly by normal state Variation is etat lacunaire;When user's (such as its finger) leaves touch screen, input position is more quickly reverted to commonly by etat lacunaire State.The input speed information of the input operation of user is slower, and the back variation frequency of etat lacunaire is then lower.Mobile terminal is then The etat lacunaire of input position is presented to user according to lower back variation frequency in input position.That is, being grasped for clicking For work or taxi operation, when user's (such as its finger) presses touch screen, input position is more slowly recessed by normal state variation The state of falling into;When user's (such as its finger) leaves touch screen, input position more slowly reverts to normal state by etat lacunaire.
For another example, the input speed information of the input operation of user is faster, and the raised change frequency of raised position is then higher.It moves The raised position of input position is then presented in dynamic terminal in input position according to higher raised change frequency to user.That is, right For clicking operation or taxi operation, when user's (such as its finger) presses touch screen, input position is more quickly by normal state Variation is raised position;When user's (such as its finger) leaves touch screen, input position is more quickly reverted to commonly by raised position State.The input speed information of the input operation of user is slower, and the raised change frequency of raised position is then lower.Mobile terminal is then The raised position of input position is presented to user according to lower raised change frequency in input position.That is, being grasped for clicking For work or taxi operation, when user's (such as its finger) presses touch screen, input position is more slowly convex by normal state variation The state of rising;When user's (such as its finger) leaves touch screen, input position more slowly reverts to normal state by raised position.
4) mobile terminal position to be contacted to user present visual physical feedback, here, visual physical feedback include to The shadow state of contact position.
The position to be contacted means the position of the touch screen of user (such as its finger) a few adosculation mobile terminals.It is mobile whole The shadow state of position to be contacted is presented in position to be contacted to user for end, can further imitate user in real life scene Effect when object to be contacted simultaneously enhances the interest that user interacts with mobile terminal.
Here, mobile terminal can also be operated according to user in the hovering of user interface, determine corresponding to hovering operation One or more positions to be contacted.
Mobile terminal can for example detect the hovering operation of user's (such as its finger) by its capacitive touch screen.It is mobile Terminal can run mutual capacitance and self-capacitance simultaneously on the touchscreen, wherein self-capacitance, which can be used for incuding, hovers over touch screen User's (such as its finger) of top, mutual capacitance can be used for incuding input operation (such as clicking operation or taxi operation).
Mobile terminal determines the mode of position to be contacted according to user in the hovering operation of user interface, with aforementioned movement Terminal operates to determine that the mode of input position is identical or essentially identical according to the input at user to user interface, therefore no longer superfluous It states, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that aforementioned 4 kinds of mobile terminals were fed back to the visual physical that simulation is presented in user Mode is only for example, and is not construed as any limitation of the invention, any existing other or movement that is likely to occur from now on Terminal is such as applicable to the present invention to the mode that the visual physical that simulation is presented in user is fed back, and should also be included in present invention protection model Within enclosing, and it is incorporated herein by reference.
Then, this specification will discuss that the applied field of interactive interface is presented in character input interactive interface and content respectively Scape.
Character input interactive interface
Here, character input interactive interface such as interface of input method, interface for password input are (when such as screen locking, when logging in application The interface presented), calculator application interface etc..
Here, user can execute taxi operation to character input interactive interface, continuously to input character.
Preferably, the taxi operation that mobile terminal can execute character input interactive interface according to user determines at least Two input positions.Then, mobile terminal can be presented to user along the input trajectory that at least two input positions are constituted and be regarded Feel physical feedback.
Mobile terminal can carry out multiple repairing weld to the taxi operation of user according to certain sample frequency, to be slided The corresponding multiple positions of operation.Then, mobile terminal can determine at least two input positions according to these positions.It is mobile whole End determines the mode of input position according to the taxi operation that user executes character input interactive interface, with aforementioned mobile terminal root It is operated according to the input at user to user interface and determines that the mode of input position is identical or essentially identical, therefore repeated no more, and with The mode of reference is incorporated herein.
Then, mobile terminal can be presented along the input trajectory that at least two input positions are constituted to user --- for example The visual physical feedback that the etat lacunaire of multiple input positions changes with the taxi operation of user: user's finger is currently left Position corresponding to the etat lacunaire of input position revert to common formation state, corresponding to the current contact position of user's finger Input position etat lacunaire is then presented.For another example, the input trajectory that mobile terminal can be constituted along at least two input positions Presented to user --- the visual physical feedback that the raised position of multiple input positions changes with the taxi operation of user: use The raised position that family finger currently positions away from corresponding input position reverts to common formation state, and user's finger is current Raised position is then presented in input position corresponding to contact position.
Preferably, mobile terminal can also operate the input of character input interactive interface according to user, determine that user is defeated The list entries entered or candidate item corresponding with list entries.Then, mobile terminal can also determine and list entries or time The corresponding one or more position to be entered of option.Then, mobile terminal can also be presented not in position to be entered to user It is same as the visual physical feedback of the visual physical feedback of input position.
Here, character input interactive interface such as interface of input method.
Mobile terminal can operate the input of interface of input method according to user, determine user's input list entries or with The corresponding candidate item of list entries.Here, the list entries of user's input means sequence composed by one or more characters. The list entries such as " happ ", " kuaile " etc. of user's input.Candidate item corresponding with list entries can be based on input method Association setting, or based on user list entries and default dictionary matching relationship determine.For example, when user uses English When the list entries of input method input is " happ ", corresponding candidate item is " 1 happy ", " 2 happiness " etc..For another example, When user is " kuaile " using the list entries that spelling input method inputs, corresponding candidate item is " 1 is happy ", " 2 is fast " Deng.
Then, mobile terminal can also determine one or more position to be entered corresponding with list entries or candidate item It sets.
Here, mobile terminal determines that the mode of position to be entered includes but is not limited to 2 kinds following:
1) mobile terminal can be arranged based on the association of input method, or can list entries and default word based on user The matching relationship in library determines one or more position to be entered corresponding with list entries.
For example, when user is " happ " using the list entries that English input method inputs, it is corresponding with the list entries Position to be entered be character " y ", character " i " (iness) position.
2) position of candidate item can be determined as position to be entered by mobile terminal.
For example, when user is " happ " using the list entries that English input method inputs, corresponding candidate item " 1 Happy ", " 2 happiness " position can be determined that position to be entered.For another example, defeated using Chinese character coding input method as user When the list entries entered is " kuaile ", corresponding candidate item is " 1 is happy ", the position of " 2 is fast " can be determined that defeated Enter position.
Then, mobile terminal can also be fed back in position to be entered to the visual physical that user's presentation is different from input position Visual physical feedback.
For example, when user is " happ " using the list entries that English input method inputs, current input position (" p ") Visual physical be fed back to etat lacunaire, then mobile terminal can be in user at position to be entered (" y " or " 1 happy " etc.) Now it is different from the raised position of the etat lacunaire.
For another example, when user is " kuaile " using the list entries that Chinese character coding input method inputs, current input position The visual physical of (" e ") is fed back to raised position, then mobile terminal can be presented at position to be entered (" 1 is happy " etc.) to user Different from the etat lacunaire of the raised position.
The visual physical for being different from the visual physical of input position and feeding back is presented in position to be entered to user for mobile terminal Feedback, can guide user to input.For example, user sees that position to be entered is raised position, i.e. pressable position to be entered, To input corresponding character.
Interactive interface is presented in content
Here, interactive interface such as web interface, application interface etc. is presented in content.Content is presented interactive interface and generally includes One or more interactive elements.Link, the input frame in application interface, interactive button in interactive elements such as web interface Deng.
Here, input position determined by mobile terminal includes that an interaction in interactive interface is presented in the selected content of user The position of element.
The position of the input operation of interactive interface can be presented in mobile terminal according to user to content, by inquiring input bit Table is set, determines corresponding input position.The range that each interactive elements are covered can be preserved in the input position table, with Input position is determined according to the position of the input operation at user to user interface for mobile terminal.
Such as: a news links include following text in web interface: "Liu Shiwen recalls women's singles' finals: Dingning cries medical treatment It is somewhat muddled when pause".No matter user click text " Liu Shiwen " position or user click text "Dingning" position, move Dynamic terminal is the position where entire news links by inquiring input position determined by input position table.Then, mobile The visual physical feedback of simulation is presented in entire news links position to user for terminal.
Fig. 2 (a), Fig. 2 (b), Fig. 2 (c), Fig. 2 (d) show simulation input position in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention Etat lacunaire effect picture.
As shown in Fig. 2 (a), the etat lacunaire of simulation is presented in input position " 5 jkl " to user for mobile terminal.Such as Fig. 2 (b) shown in, the etat lacunaire of simulation is presented in input position " 4 ghi " to user for mobile terminal.Here, input behaviour in Fig. 2 (b) The input dynamics information of work is less than the input dynamics information of input operation in Fig. 2 (a), therefore, the recess of input position " 4 ghi " The deformation extent of etat lacunaire of the deformation extent of state less than input position " 5 jkl ".As shown in Fig. 2 (c), mobile terminal exists The etat lacunaire of simulation is presented in the input position for representing " carriage return ".As shown in Fig. 2 (d), after user selects " carriage return ", sequence is inputted Shield on column " Hello~Designer ".
Fig. 3 shows an apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the invention schematic diagram, and it is anti-to specifically illustrate a kind of analog vision physics The device namely simulator 10 of feedback.As shown in figure 3, simulator 10 is installed in mobile terminal, and specifically include device 11 and device 12.
Device 11 according to the input at user to user interface operate, determine one or more input positions (for convenient for distinguish, Device 11 is known as input position determining device 11 below);Device 12 is presented to the user in identified input position and is simulated Visual physical feedback, in response to input operation (for convenient for distinguish, below by device 12 be known as visual feedback presentation device 12)。
Specifically, input position determining device 11 is operated according to the input at user to user interface, is determined one or more Input position.
Wherein, user interface means human-computer interaction interface.
User interface includes but is not limited to 2 kinds following:
1) character input interactive interface.
The main application of character input interactive interface is for user inputs character.Character input interactive interface for example inputs Method interface, interface for password input (when such as screen locking, logging in the interface presented when application), calculator application interface etc..
2) interactive interface is presented in content.
The main application that interactive interface is presented in content is presentation content.Interactive interface such as webpage interaction circle is presented in content Face, using interactive interface etc..
The input operation at user to user interface includes but is not limited to Introduced cases performed by various user to user interfaces The operation of matter.The input at user to user interface is operated such as the clicking operation at user to user interface, taxi operation.User The input of user interface is operated for example for selecting in the character or content presentation interactive interface in character input interactive interface Interactive elements etc..
The input position means the visual physical feedback of simulation to be presented determined by input position determining device 11 Position.Input position may be identical with the position of input operation of user, it is also possible to different.
Here, input position determining device 11 determines that the mode of input position includes but is not limited to 2 kinds following:
1) position of the input operation at user to user interface can directly be determined as defeated by input position determining device 11 Enter position.
Here, input position is identical with the acted on position of the input operation at user to user interface.
For example, the position of the clicking operation at user to user interface directly is determined as inputting by input position determining device 11 Position.For another example, for taxi operation, input position determining device 11 can slide behaviour to user according to certain sample frequency Make carry out multiple repairing weld, to obtain multiple positions corresponding to a taxi operation.Multiple positions can corresponding to taxi operation To be directly confirmed as multiple input positions.
If input position determining device 11 based on 1) kind mode determine input position, in subsequent operation, vision is anti- The position of the input operation of the position and user to user interface of the visual physical feedback for the simulation that feedback presentation device 12 is presented It is identical.
2) input position determining device 11 can be defeated by inquiring according to the position of the input operation at user to user interface Enter position table, determines corresponding input position.
Here, input position and the acted on position of the input operation at user to user interface are possible different.This determination The mode of input position can be used for the situation that user interface includes one or more interactive elements.
Range (the position of i.e. each interactive elements that each interactive elements are covered can be preserved in the input position table Set), so that input position determining device 11 determines input position according to the position of the input operation at user to user interface.Example Such as, interface of input method include " 1 ", " ABC ", " DEF " ..., " TUV ", " WXYZ " 9 interactive elements.It can in input position table To save the range that aforementioned each interactive elements are covered.If the position of the input operation at user to user interface falls into any The range that interactive elements are covered, then the coverage area of the interactive elements can be determined as inputting by input position determining device 11 Position.
Further, for example, the range that is covered of interactive elements " DEF " be (450,600), (600,600), (450, 750), the rectangular area that (600,750) this four points are surrounded.If the position of the clicking operation at user to user interface is should Position in rectangular area, then the position of interactive elements " DEF " can be determined as input position by input position determining device 11.
For another example, for taxi operation, input position determining device 11 can be according to certain sample frequency to the cunning of user Row operation carries out multiple repairing weld, to obtain multiple positions corresponding to a taxi operation.Then, input position determining device 11 Corresponding input position is determined according to each of these positions.If one of position corresponding to taxi operation is Such as the position in above-mentioned rectangular area, then the position of interactive elements " DEF " can be determined as this by input position determining device 11 Input position.If another position corresponding to taxi operation is the position of " MNO " in rectangular area, input position is determined The position of interactive elements " MNO " can be determined as another input position by device 11.
If input position determining device 11 using the 2) kind mode determine input position, in subsequent operation, vision is anti- The position of the input operation of the position and user to user interface of the visual physical feedback for the simulation that feedback presentation device 12 is presented It is not identical.However, position and entirety that the visual physical for the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented is fed back are handed over The position of mutual element is identical.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of aforementioned 2 kinds determining input positions is only for example, and be not construed as Any limitation of the invention, the mode of determination input position that is any existing other or being likely to occur from now on are such as applicable to this Invention, should also be included within the scope of protection of the present invention, and be incorporated herein by reference.
Then, the visual physical that simulation is presented to user in identified input position in visual feedback presentation device 12 is anti- Feedback, to be operated in response to input.
Here, visual physical feedback means the feedback effects of the physical aspect embodied from visual angle.
Preferably, visual physical feedback includes the concave-convex state of input position.In the present specification, " concave-convex state " is used for Summarize " etat lacunaire " and " raised position ".
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, simulation is presented to user in input position in visual feedback presentation device 12 Etat lacunaire with respond user input operation, can to user's input position with user input operation (such as clicking operation, Taxi operation) and the visual effect that is extruded.Another preferred embodiment according to the present invention, visual feedback presentation device 12 is defeated Enter position and to user the raised position of simulation is presented to respond the input operation of user, it can be to the user input position with user Input operation (such as clicking operation, taxi operation) and the visual effect that is picked up.
For taxi operation, input position determining device 11 can be determined according to the taxi operation at user to user interface At least two input positions.Then, visual feedback presentation device 12 can along the input trajectory that these input positions are constituted to Visual physical feedback is presented in user, with the taxi operation in response to user.For example, visual feedback presentation device 12 is along at least two The input trajectory that input position is constituted is presented to user --- and the etat lacunaire of multiple input positions slides behaviour with user's The visual physical feedback made and changed: the etat lacunaire that user's finger positions away from corresponding input position reverts to commonly Etat lacunaire is then presented in formation state, input position corresponding to the current contact position of user's finger.
In conclusion the visual physicals feedback such as concave-convex state, can imitate the effect that physics touches and enhance user and move The interest of dynamic terminal interaction.
Here, visual feedback presentation device 12 includes but is not limited to the mode that the visual physical that simulation is presented in user is fed back 4 kinds below:
1) the visual physical feedback of simulation is directly presented in input position to user for visual feedback presentation device 12.
Here, simulator 10 determines input position without executing it according only to the input operation at user to user interface He operates, and the visual physical that simulation directly is presented to user in identified input position from visual feedback presentation device 12 is anti- Feedback.Simulator 10 and other relevant informations for being not concerned with input operation, such as input dynamics information, input speed information.
2) visual physical feedback is presented to user according to feedback visible level in input position in visual feedback presentation device 12.
Wherein, the feedback visible level means the degree of the visibility for measuring the visual physical feedback that user sees Information.Feedback visible level can be embodied with numerical value (such as 0 to 100), can also be come with grade (such as high, medium and low three-level) It embodies.Feedback visible level is higher, and the visual physical feedback for the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented is more prominent, more holds Easily it is seen.It is lower to feed back visible level, the visual physical of the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented feedback is more delicate, More it is not readily visible.
Wherein, simulator 10 can also include feedback degree determining device (being not shown in Fig. 3).Feedback degree determines Device can determine the feedback visible level of visual physical feedback according to the input dynamics information of input operation.
Here, the input dynamics information of input operation means the information of the dynamics of the input operation for measuring user.Example Such as, the dynamics of the touch screen of user's pressing mobile terminal is bigger, and input dynamics information is bigger;The touch of user's pressing mobile terminal The dynamics of screen is smaller, and input dynamics information is smaller.
In conclusion the input dynamics information of the input operation of user is bigger, the feedback visible level of visual physical feedback It is then higher.The view of simulation is then presented in visual feedback presentation device 12 in input position according to higher feedback visible level to user Feel physical feedback.It is seen that is, the visual physical feedback for the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented is more prominent, easier See.The input dynamics information of the input operation of user is smaller, and the feedback visible level of visual physical feedback is then lower.Visual feedback Presentation device 12 is then fed back according to lower feedback visible level to the visual physical that simulation is presented in user in input position.? That is, the visual physical feedback for the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented is more delicate, is more not readily visible.Visual feedback is in Existing device 12 is fed back according to feedback visible level to the visual physical that simulation is presented in user in input position, can further be imitated Effect that actual physics touch simultaneously enhances the interest that user interacts with mobile terminal.
Preferably, visual physical feedback includes the concave-convex state of input position, and feedback visible level includes concave-convex state Deformation extent.That is, visual feedback presentation device 12 is defeated to user's presentation according to the deformation extent of concave-convex state in input position Enter the concave-convex state of position.
Here, the bulging deformation of the depressed deformation degree of the deformation extent such as etat lacunaire of concave-convex state, raised position Degree etc..
For example, the input dynamics information of the input operation of user is bigger, the depressed deformation degree of etat lacunaire is then bigger.Depending on Feel that the recess of input position is then presented in feedback presentation device 12 in input position according to bigger depressed deformation degree to user State.That is, the etat lacunaire for the input position that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented is more prominent, is more easily seen.User Input operation input dynamics information it is smaller, the depressed deformation degree of etat lacunaire is then smaller.Visual feedback presentation device 12 The etat lacunaire of input position is then presented to user according to smaller depressed deformation degree in input position.That is, visual feedback The etat lacunaire for the input position that presentation device 12 is presented is more delicate, is more not readily visible.
For another example, the input dynamics information of the input operation of user is bigger, and the bulging deformation degree of raised position is then bigger.Depending on Feel that the convex of input position is then presented in feedback presentation device 12 in input position according to bigger bulging deformation degree to user State.That is, the raised position for the input position that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented is more prominent, is more easily seen.User Input operation input dynamics information it is smaller, the bulging deformation degree of raised position is then smaller.Visual feedback presentation device 12 The raised position of input position is then presented to user according to smaller bulging deformation degree in input position.That is, visual feedback The raised position for the input position that presentation device 12 is presented is more delicate, is more not readily visible.
3) visual physical feedback is presented to user according to feedback frequency in input position in visual feedback presentation device 12.
Wherein, the feedback frequency means the pace of change for measuring the visual physical feedback that user sees, can also be with It is embodied with grade (such as high, medium and low three-level).Feedback frequency is higher, the view for the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented Feel that the variation of physical feedback is faster.Feedback frequency is lower, and the visual physical for the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented is anti- The variation of feedback is slower.
Wherein, simulator 10 can also include a feedback frequency determining device (being not shown in Fig. 3).Feedback frequency determines Device can determine the feedback frequency of visual physical feedback according to the input speed information of input operation.
Here, the input speed information of input operation means the information of the speed of the input operation for measuring user.Example Such as, for clicking operation, user press mobile terminal touch screen when residence time it is longer, input speed information is got over Slowly;The residence time when touch screen of user's pressing mobile terminal is shorter, and input dynamics information is faster.For another example, for sliding behaviour For work, the distance that user slides on the touch screen of mobile terminal in the unit time is longer, and input speed information is faster;Unit The distance that user slides on the touch screen of mobile terminal in time is shorter, and input speed information is slower.
In conclusion the input speed information of the input operation of user is faster, the feedback frequency of visual physical feedback is higher. Then visual physical feedback is presented to user according to higher feedback frequency in input position in visual feedback presentation device 12.That is, The variation of the visual physical feedback for the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented is faster.The input speed of the input operation of user Degree information is slower, and the feedback frequency of visual physical feedback is lower.Visual feedback presentation device 12 is then in input position according to lower Feedback frequency to user present visual physical feedback.That is, the vision object for the simulation that visual feedback presentation device 12 is presented The variation for managing feedback is slower.Visual feedback presentation device 12 is anti-to user's presentation visual physical according to feedback frequency in input position Feedback, can further imitate the effect that actual physics touch and enhance the interest that user interacts with mobile terminal.
Preferably, visual physical feedback includes the concave-convex state of input position, and feedback visible level includes concave-convex state Change frequency.That is, visual feedback presentation device 12 is defeated to user's presentation according to the change frequency of concave-convex state in input position Enter the concave-convex state of position.
Here, the protrusion variation of the back variation frequency of the change frequency such as etat lacunaire of concave-convex state, raised position Frequency etc..
For example, the input speed information of the input operation of user is faster, the back variation frequency of etat lacunaire is then higher.Depending on Feel that the recess of input position is then presented in feedback presentation device 12 in input position according to higher back variation frequency to user State.That is, when user's (such as its finger) presses touch screen, input position is more quickly for clicking operation or taxi operation It is etat lacunaire by normal state variation;When user's (such as its finger) leaves touch screen, input position is more quickly by etat lacunaire Revert to normal state.The input speed information of the input operation of user is slower, and the back variation frequency of etat lacunaire is then lower. The recess of input position is then presented in visual feedback presentation device 12 in input position according to lower back variation frequency to user State.That is, when user's (such as its finger) presses touch screen, input position is slower for clicking operation or taxi operation Ground is etat lacunaire by normal state variation;When user's (such as its finger) leaves touch screen, input position is more slowly by recess State reverts to normal state.
For another example, the input speed information of the input operation of user is faster, and the raised change frequency of raised position is then higher.Depending on Feel that the convex of input position is then presented in feedback presentation device 12 in input position according to higher raised change frequency to user State.That is, when user's (such as its finger) presses touch screen, input position is more quickly for clicking operation or taxi operation It is raised position by normal state variation;When user's (such as its finger) leaves touch screen, input position is more quickly by raised position Revert to normal state.The input speed information of the input operation of user is slower, and the raised change frequency of raised position is then lower. The protrusion of input position is then presented in visual feedback presentation device 12 in input position according to lower raised change frequency to user State.That is, when user's (such as its finger) presses touch screen, input position is slower for clicking operation or taxi operation Ground is raised position by normal state variation;When user's (such as its finger) leaves touch screen, input position is more slowly by convex State reverts to normal state.
4) visual physical feedback is presented to user in position to be contacted in visual feedback presentation device 12, here, visual physical Feedback includes the shadow state of position to be contacted.
The position to be contacted means the position of the touch screen of user (such as its finger) a few adosculation mobile terminals.Vision is anti- The shadow state of position to be contacted is presented in position to be contacted to user for feedback presentation device 12, can further imitate real life Effect in scene when user's object to be contacted simultaneously enhances the interest that user interacts with mobile terminal.
Here, simulator 10 can also include a position determining means (being not shown in Fig. 3) to be contacted.Position to be contacted Determining device can be operated according to user in the hovering of user interface, determine that the corresponding one or more of hovering operation is to be contacted Position.
Other specific devices in position determining means or simulator 10 to be contacted can for example pass through its capacitive touch Screen is touched to detect the hovering of user's (such as its finger) operation.Other in position determining means or simulator 10 to be contacted are specific Device can run mutual capacitance and self-capacitance simultaneously on the touch screen of mobile terminal, wherein self-capacitance can be used for incuding outstanding The user's (such as its finger) being parked in above touch screen, mutual capacitance can be used for incuding input operation and (such as clicking operation or slide behaviour Make).
Position determining means to be contacted determine the mode of position to be contacted according to user in the hovering operation of user interface, It is operated with aforementioned input position determining device 11 according to the input at user to user interface to determine that the mode of input position is identical Or it is essentially identical, therefore repeat no more, and be incorporated herein by reference.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the vision of simulation is presented to user for aforementioned 4 kinds of visual feedback presentation devices 12 The mode of physical feedback is only for example, and is not construed as any limitation of the invention, any existing other or possible from now on The visual feedback presentation device 12 of appearance is such as applicable to the present invention to the mode that the visual physical that simulation is presented in user is fed back, It should be included within the scope of the present invention, and be incorporated herein by reference.
Then, this specification will discuss that the applied field of interactive interface is presented in character input interactive interface and content respectively Scape.
Character input interactive interface
Here, character input interactive interface such as interface of input method, interface for password input are (when such as screen locking, when logging in application The interface presented), calculator application interface etc..
Here, user can execute taxi operation to character input interactive interface, continuously to input character.
Preferably, input position determining device 11 can slide behaviour to what character input interactive interface executed according to user Make, determines at least two input positions.Then, visual feedback presentation device 12 can be constituted along at least two input positions Visual physical feedback is presented to user in input trajectory.
Other specific devices in input position determining device 11 or simulator 10 can be according to certain sample frequency Multiple repairing weld is carried out to the taxi operation of user, to obtain multiple positions corresponding to taxi operation.Then, input position determines Device 11 can determine at least two input positions according to these positions.Input position determining device 11 is defeated to character according to user The taxi operation for entering interactive interface execution determines the mode of input position, with aforementioned input position determining device 11 according to user couple The input of user interface, which operates, determines that the mode of input position is identical or essentially identical, therefore repeats no more, and with the side of reference Formula is incorporated herein.
Then, visual feedback presentation device 12 can be in user along the input trajectory that at least two input positions are constituted It is existing --- the visual physical feedback that the etat lacunaire of for example multiple input positions changes with the taxi operation of user: user hand Refer to that the etat lacunaire for currently positioning away from corresponding input position reverts to common formation state, user's finger currently contacts Etat lacunaire is then presented in input position corresponding to position.For another example, visual feedback presentation device 12 can be along at least two inputs The input trajectory that position is constituted to user present --- the raised position of multiple input positions with the taxi operation of user and The visual physical of variation is fed back: the raised position that user's finger currently positions away from corresponding input position reverts to commonly Raised position is then presented in formation state, input position corresponding to the current contact position of user's finger.
Preferably, mobile terminal can also include input information determining means, position determining means to be entered, specific feedback Presentation device (is not shown) in Fig. 3.Inputting information determining means can input according to user to character input interactive interface Operation determines list entries or candidate item corresponding with list entries that user inputs.Position determining means to be entered can be with Determine one or more position to be entered corresponding with list entries or candidate item.Specific feedback presentation device can be to defeated Enter position and the visual physical feedback for being different from the visual physical feedback of input position is presented to user.
Here, character input interactive interface such as interface of input method.
The input of interface of input method can be operated according to user by inputting information determining means, determine the input of user's input Sequence or candidate item corresponding with list entries.Here, the list entries of user's input means one or more character institutes group At sequence.The list entries such as " happ ", " kuaile " etc. of user's input.Candidate item corresponding with list entries can base It is arranged in the association of input method, or is determined based on the list entries of user and the matching relationship of default dictionary.For example, working as user When list entries using English input method input is " happ ", corresponding candidate item is " 1 happy ", " 2 happiness " Deng.For another example, when user using spelling input method input list entries be " kuaile " when, corresponding candidate item be " 1 is happy ", " 2 is fast " etc..
Then, position determining means to be entered can determine it is corresponding with list entries or candidate item it is one or more to Input position.
Here, position determining means to be entered determine that the mode of position to be entered includes but is not limited to 2 kinds following:
1) position determining means to be entered can be arranged based on the association of input method, or can be based on the input sequence of user The matching relationship of column and default dictionary determines one or more position to be entered corresponding with list entries.
For example, when user is " happ " using the list entries that English input method inputs, it is corresponding with the list entries Position to be entered be character " y ", character " i " (iness) position.
2) position of candidate item can be determined as position to be entered by position determining means to be entered.
For example, when user is " happ " using the list entries that English input method inputs, corresponding candidate item " 1 Happy ", " 2 happiness " position can be determined that position to be entered.For another example, defeated using Chinese character coding input method as user When the list entries entered is " kuaile ", corresponding candidate item is " 1 is happy ", the position of " 2 is fast " can be determined that defeated Enter position.
Then, specific feedback presentation device can be different from the vision object of input position in position to be entered to user's presentation The visual physical feedback of reason feedback.
For example, when user is " happ " using the list entries that English input method inputs, current input position (" p ") Visual physical be fed back to etat lacunaire, then specific feedback presentation device can be at position to be entered (" y " or " 1 happy " etc.) The raised position for being different from the etat lacunaire is presented to user.
For another example, when user is " kuaile " using the list entries that Chinese character coding input method inputs, current input position The visual physical of (" e ") is fed back to raised position, then specific feedback presentation device can position to be entered (" 1 is happy " etc.) to The etat lacunaire for being different from the raised position is presented in user.
The visual physical feedback for being different from input position is presented in position to be entered to user for specific feedback presentation device Visual physical feedback, can guide user to input.For example, user sees that position to be entered is raised position, i.e. pressable should be to Input position, to input corresponding character.
Interactive interface is presented in content
Here, interactive interface such as web interface, application interface etc. is presented in content.Content is presented interactive interface and generally includes One or more interactive elements.Link, the input frame in application interface, interactive button in interactive elements such as web interface Deng.
Here, input position determined by input position determining device 11 includes that interaction circle is presented in the selected content of user The position of an interactive elements in face.
The position of the input operation of interactive interface can be presented in input position determining device 11 according to user to content, pass through Input position table is inquired, determines corresponding input position.Each interactive elements can be preserved in the input position table to be covered The range of lid, so that input position determining device 11 determines input bit according to the position of the input operation at user to user interface It sets.
Such as: a news links include following text in web interface: "Liu Shiwen recalls women's singles' finals: Dingning cries medical treatment It is somewhat muddled when pause".No matter user click text "Liu Shiwen" position or user click text "Dingning" position, it is defeated Entering position determining means 11 by input position determined by inquiry input position table is position where entire news links. Then, the visual physical feedback of simulation is presented in entire news links position to user for visual feedback presentation device 12.
It should be noted that the present invention can be carried out in the assembly of software and/or software and hardware, for example, this hair Specific integrated circuit (ASIC) can be used in bright each device or any other is realized similar to hardware device.In one embodiment In, software program of the invention can be executed to implement the above steps or functions by processor.Similarly, of the invention Software program (including relevant data structure) can be stored in computer readable recording medium, for example, RAM memory, Magnetic or optical driver or floppy disc and similar devices.In addition, some of the steps or functions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, example Such as, as the circuit cooperated with processor thereby executing each step or function.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included in the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.This Outside, it is clear that one word of " comprising " does not exclude other units or steps, and odd number is not excluded for plural number.That states in system claims is multiple Unit or device can also be implemented through software or hardware by a unit or device.The first, the second equal words are used to table Show title, and does not indicate any particular order.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of analog vision physical feedback, wherein this method comprises:
It is operated according to the input at user to user interface, determines one or more input position;Wherein, according to the user couple The taxi operation that character input interactive interface executes, determines at least two input positions;
According to the input speed information of the input operation, the feedback frequency of the visual physical feedback is determined;
The input trajectory constituted along at least two input position is presented to the user according to the feedback frequency and is simulated Visual physical feedback, in response to the input operation;Wherein, the visual physical feedback includes the recessed of the input position Convex state, the feedback frequency include the change frequency of the concave-convex state.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, this method further include:
According to the input dynamics information of the input operation, the feedback visible level of the visual physical feedback is determined;
Wherein, the step of visual physical feedback that simulation is presented specifically includes:
The visual physical is presented to the user according to the feedback visible level in the input position to feed back.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, wherein, the visual physical feedback includes the concavo-convex of the input position State, the feedback visible level include the deformation extent of the concave-convex state.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein this method further include:
It is operated according to the user in the hovering of the user interface, determines the corresponding one or more of the hovering operation Position to be contacted;
Wherein, the step of visual physical feedback that simulation is presented specifically includes:
The visual physical feedback is presented to the user in the position to be contacted, the visual physical feedback includes described The shadow state of position to be contacted.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, this method further include:
The input of the character input interactive interface is operated according to the user, determines the list entries of user's input Or candidate item corresponding with the list entries;
Determine one or more corresponding with the list entries or candidate item position to be entered;
The vision for being different from the visual physical of the input position and feeding back is presented to the user in the position to be entered Physical feedback.
6. a kind of device of analog vision physical feedback, wherein the device includes:
For operating according to the input at user to user interface, the device of one or more input position is determined;Wherein, according to The taxi operation that the user executes character input interactive interface determines at least two input positions;
For the input speed information according to the input operation, the device of the feedback frequency of the visual physical feedback is determined;
For being presented according to the feedback frequency to the user along the input trajectory that at least two input position is constituted The visual physical of simulation is fed back, with the device in response to the input operation;Wherein, the visual physical feedback includes described defeated Enter the concave-convex state of position, the feedback frequency includes the change frequency of the concave-convex state.
7. device according to claim 6, wherein the device further include:
For the input dynamics information according to the input operation, the feedback visible level of the visual physical feedback is determined Device;
Wherein, the device of the visual physical feedback that simulation is presented is specifically used for:
The visual physical is presented to the user according to the feedback visible level in the input position to feed back.
8. device according to claim 7, wherein the visual physical feedback includes the concavo-convex of the input position State, the feedback visible level include the deformation extent of the concave-convex state.
9. the device according to any one of claim 6 to 8, wherein the device further include:
For being operated according to the user in the hovering of the user interface, determine the hovering operation corresponding one or The device of multiple positions to be contacted;
Wherein, the device of the visual physical feedback that simulation is presented is specifically used for:
The visual physical feedback is presented to the user in the position to be contacted, the visual physical feedback includes described The shadow state of position to be contacted.
10. device according to claim 6, wherein the device further include:
For operating according to the user to the input of the character input interactive interface, the input of user's input is determined The device of sequence or candidate item corresponding with the list entries;
For determining the device of one or more corresponding with the list entries or candidate item position to be entered;
For what is fed back in the position to be entered to the visual physical that user presentation is different from the input position The device of visual physical feedback.
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