CN104965286A - Multipurpose optical fiber composite overhead ground wire - Google Patents
Multipurpose optical fiber composite overhead ground wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104965286A CN104965286A CN201510451084.5A CN201510451084A CN104965286A CN 104965286 A CN104965286 A CN 104965286A CN 201510451084 A CN201510451084 A CN 201510451084A CN 104965286 A CN104965286 A CN 104965286A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- ground wire
- overhead ground
- outer layer
- composite overhead
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44384—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/22—Cables including at least one electrical conductor together with optical fibres
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multipurpose optical fiber composite overhead ground wire. The overhead ground wire can sense external environment changes self, and furthermore adjusts a working state, and the service life is prolonged. The multipurpose optical fiber composite overhead ground wire comprises a central optical unit. The central optical unit is located in a central cavity formed by outer layer metal wires through coating. The outer layer of the central optical unit is intertwisted with at least a layer of the outer layer metal wires. The central optical unit comprises a stainless steel pipe, an optical fiber and a fiber paste. The optical fiber comprises at least an induction optical fiber and at least common communication fiber. The induction optical fiber and the common communication fiber are e arranged in the inner cavity of the stainless steel pipe. The fiber paste is loaded in gaps of the inner cavity of the stainless steel pipe. The fiber paste has optical fiber protection and water resistant functions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable structure technical field, be specially a kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire.
Background technology
The product of existing fiber composite overhead ground wire, mostly adopts stainless steel fiber unit and aluminium Baogang monofilament or aluminium alloy single skein silk to close and forms.Optical fiber is positioned at the centre of stainless-steel tube, has a series of premium properties such as transport communication is good, strong interference immunity.Meanwhile, optical fiber design has certain remaining length, and ensure that optical cable does not in use affect its serviceable life by external force changes, the remaining length of this part fiber needs to reach about 5 ‰ usually.In a usual light unit all optical fiber excess length othernesses in production time control within 1 ‰.
Existing Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire its cannot carry out oneself according to the change of the external environment of ground wire and adjust, under making Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire be in a kind of duty for a long time, and then make the serviceable life of Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire short, follow-up replacing troublesome maintenance.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire, it makes aerial earth wire autonomous induction external environment to change, and then adjustment duty, extends serviceable life.
A kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire, it is characterized in that: it comprises center light unit, described center light unit is positioned at the center cavity that outer layer metal line is wrapped to form, the skin of described center light unit is stranded at least outer layer metal line described in one deck, described center light unit comprises stainless-steel tube, optical fiber, fine cream, described optical fiber comprises at least one induction optical fiber, at least one common communications optical fiber, described induction optical fiber is furnished with in the inner chamber of described stainless-steel tube, common communications optical fiber, fine cream is filled in the space in described stainless-steel tube inner chamber, described fine cream plays protection optical fiber and blocks water.
It is further characterized in that:
Described outer layer metal line can be aluminum-clad steel wire or aluminium alloy wire;
Having of described induction optical fiber and described common communications optical fiber is different remaining long, described common communications optical fiber excess length is 5 ‰, described induction excess fiber length is 0.5 ‰, described induction optical fiber and described common communications optical fiber excess length are different and obtain by tension force when putting fine frame unwrapping wire, the incogruent long parameter of two kinds of different fiber, make the existing communication role of this composite overhead ground wire, have again ground wire effect, there is the effect of induction simultaneously;
Described common communications optical fiber is preferably G652 optical fiber, and it guarantees communication function;
Preferably, the quantity of described induction optical fiber is 1 or 2;
Preferably, the quantity of described common communications optical fiber is 6N root, wherein N be more than or equal to 1 natural number, in prior art, N maximum occurrences is 4;
Preferably, described outer layer metal line comprises two-layer, and internal layer strandedly to be formed by 6 outer layer metal lines, outerly formed by 12 outer layer metal lines are stranded.
After adopting structure of the present invention, optical fiber due to center light unit comprises at least one induction optical fiber, at least one common communications optical fiber, induction optical fiber and common communications optical fiber are positioned at same smooth unit, under the prerequisite meeting message capacity, decrease the quantity of light unit, optimize the one-piece construction of Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire, and light unit inside is provided with induction optical fiber, it makes aerial earth wire autonomous induction external environment to change, and then adjustment duty, extend serviceable life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation sketch of specific embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation sketch of specific embodiments of the invention two;
Title in figure representated by sequence number is as follows:
Center light unit 1, outer layer metal line 2, center cavity 3, stainless-steel tube 4, optical fiber, fine cream 5, induction optical fiber 6, common communications optical fiber 7.
Embodiment
A kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire, see Fig. 1, Fig. 2: it comprises center light unit 1, center light unit 1 is positioned at the center cavity 3 that outer layer metal line 2 is wrapped to form, the skin of center light unit 1 is stranded at least one deck outer layer metal line 2, center light unit 1 comprises stainless-steel tube 4, optical fiber, fine cream 5, optical fiber comprises at least one induction optical fiber 6, at least one common communications optical fiber 7, induction optical fiber 6 is furnished with in the inner chamber of stainless-steel tube, common communications optical fiber 7, fine cream 5 is filled in the space in stainless-steel tube 4 inner chamber, fine cream 4 plays protection optical fiber and blocks water, induction optical fiber 6 is for having the optical fiber of inducing function, induction optical fiber 6 is matured product in industry, do not repeat at this.
Having of induction optical fiber 6 and common communications optical fiber 7 is different remaining long, the remaining length of common communications optical fiber 7 is 5 ‰, induction excess fiber length 6 is 0.5 ‰, the remaining length of induction optical fiber 6 and common communications optical fiber 7 is different and obtain by tension force when putting fine frame unwrapping wire, the incogruent long parameter of two kinds of different fiber, make the existing communication role of this composite overhead ground wire, have again ground wire effect, there is the effect of induction simultaneously;
Common communications optical fiber 7 is preferably G652 optical fiber, and it guarantees communication function;
Optical fiber due to center light unit 1 comprises at least one induction optical fiber 6, at least one common communications optical fiber 7, induction optical fiber 7 and common communications optical fiber 6 are positioned at same smooth unit, under the prerequisite meeting message capacity, decrease the quantity of light unit, optimize the one-piece construction of Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire, and respond to optical fiber 6 because light unit inside is provided with, it makes aerial earth wire autonomous induction external environment to change, and then adjustment duty, extend serviceable life.
Specific embodiment one, is shown in Fig. 1: outer layer metal line 2 is individual layer, and outer layer metal line 2 is specially aluminum-clad steel wire, the outer layer metal line layer of 6 stranded formation individual layers of aluminum-clad steel wire, and induction optical fiber 6 is specially 1, and common communications optical fiber 7 is specially 6.
Specific embodiment two, see Fig. 2: outer layer metal line 2 is for two-layer, and outer layer metal line 2 is specially aluminium alloy wire, internal layer strandedly to be formed by 6 outer layer metal lines, outerly to be formed by 12 outer layer metal lines are stranded, induction optical fiber 6 is specially 2, and common communications optical fiber 7 is specially 12.
Above specific embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, but content being only the preferred embodiment of the invention, the practical range for limiting the invention can not being considered to.All equalizations done according to the invention application range change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire, it is characterized in that: it comprises center light unit, described center light unit is positioned at the center cavity that outer layer metal line is wrapped to form, the skin of described center light unit is stranded at least outer layer metal line described in one deck, described center light unit comprises stainless-steel tube, optical fiber, fine cream, described optical fiber comprises at least one induction optical fiber, at least one common communications optical fiber, be furnished with described induction optical fiber, common communications optical fiber in the inner chamber of described stainless-steel tube, fine cream is filled in the space in described stainless-steel tube inner chamber.
2. a kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer layer metal line can be aluminum-clad steel wire or aluminium alloy wire.
3. a kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: having of described induction optical fiber and described common communications optical fiber is different remaining long, described common communications optical fiber excess length is 5 ‰, described induction excess fiber length is 0.5 ‰, and described induction optical fiber and described common communications optical fiber excess length are different and obtain by tension force when putting fine frame unwrapping wire.
4. a kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described common communications optical fiber is preferably G652 optical fiber.
5. a kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire as described in claim arbitrary in Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: the quantity of described induction optical fiber is 1 or 2.
6. a kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the quantity of described common communications optical fiber is 6N root, wherein N be more than or equal to 1 natural number, in prior art, N maximum occurrences is 4.
7. a kind of multi-purpose type Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described outer layer metal line comprises two-layer, and internal layer strandedly to be formed by 6 outer layer metal lines, outerly formed by 12 outer layer metal lines are stranded.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510451084.5A CN104965286A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Multipurpose optical fiber composite overhead ground wire |
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CN201510451084.5A CN104965286A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Multipurpose optical fiber composite overhead ground wire |
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CN104965286A true CN104965286A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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CN201510451084.5A Pending CN104965286A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Multipurpose optical fiber composite overhead ground wire |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2562315Y (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-07-23 | 上海电缆研究所 | Optical fibre composite overhead ground electrode |
CN203300315U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-20 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire integrated with temperature sensing function |
CN104599744A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-06 | 江苏藤仓亨通光电有限公司 | Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire |
CN204964826U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏藤仓亨通光电有限公司 | Multi -use composite fiber -optic overhead ground wi |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510451084.5A patent/CN104965286A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2562315Y (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-07-23 | 上海电缆研究所 | Optical fibre composite overhead ground electrode |
CN203300315U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-20 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire integrated with temperature sensing function |
CN104599744A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-06 | 江苏藤仓亨通光电有限公司 | Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire |
CN204964826U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏藤仓亨通光电有限公司 | Multi -use composite fiber -optic overhead ground wi |
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Application publication date: 20151007 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |