CN104964743B - The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph - Google Patents
The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph Download PDFInfo
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- CN104964743B CN104964743B CN201510310215.8A CN201510310215A CN104964743B CN 104964743 B CN104964743 B CN 104964743B CN 201510310215 A CN201510310215 A CN 201510310215A CN 104964743 B CN104964743 B CN 104964743B
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- slit
- groove
- pedestal
- blades
- blade
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Abstract
The invention belongs to spectral instrument technical field, refer in particular to a kind of new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph, loophole and groove have been centrally located on slit pedestal, micrometer caliper is respectively arranged with the two ends of groove, slit blade is arranged in groove, and two on the adjacent one end of slit blade, under be staggered, Positioning screw is respectively arranged with two slit blades, torsion spring is installed with the slit pedestal of groove side, the two ends of torsion spring are respectively by being located in Positioning screw, make two slit blades when under without external force effect in maximum open configuration, fixture is respectively arranged with above two slit blades, fixture is installed on slit pedestal to ensure that slit blade is moved in groove, one end of two micrometer calipers holds out against on two slit blades respectively, with slit blade pressure, to adjust closing for slit, close;The present invention has component few, it is easy to the features such as dismantling, repair.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to spectral instrument technical field, a kind of new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph is refered in particular to.
Background technology
Spectrum shooting and spectral measurement experiment are the basic experiments in Experiments of Modern Physics.The construction of prism spectrograph is by narrow
The part such as seam, parallel light tube, prism, spectrum acquisition constitutes, and by the light splitting ability of the co tant deviation prism in core component, obtains color
Scattered spectrum line.
The content of the invention
The small prism spectrograph that the present invention provides that a kind of easy to operate, number of fitting parts is few, be conducive to changing and repair
New incidence slit device.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is to achieve the above object of the invention:
A kind of new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph, includes slit pedestal, placed in the middle on slit pedestal
It is provided with loophole and places the groove of slit blade, micrometer caliper mounting hole, slit is respectively arranged with the two ends of groove
Blade is arranged in groove, and the adjacent one end of two slit blades is upper and lower is staggered, and is respectively arranged with two slit blades
Positioning screw, is installed with torsion spring on the slit pedestal of groove side, and the two ends of torsion spring make two respectively by being located in Positioning screw
Slit blade, in maximum open configuration, fixation is respectively arranged with above two slit blades when under without external force effect
Part, fixture is installed in ensure that slit blade is moved in groove on slit pedestal, is divided in two micrometer caliper mounting holes
Micrometer caliper is not provided with, and one end of two micrometer calipers holds out against on two slit blades respectively, by adjusting spiral micrometer
Device, imposes slit blade pressure, to adjust the closing of slit, close.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, on screw, screw is fixed on pedestal the torsion spring set.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, on the extended line where the screw is located at the midpoint of groove length.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the screwed hole for fixed pedestal is provided with the pedestal.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, one end of the fixture is arranged on slit blade top, the other end and is fixed on slit
On pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention is in small prism spectrograph shoots spectrum experiment, by adjusting the width of slit, control spectral line into
The definition of picture and the width of spectral line lines, by adjusting the position of slit come leveling light path.
2nd, the present invention has component few, it is easy to the features such as dismantling, repair;Meanwhile, slit blade is upper and lower cross structure, is kept away
Exempt from slit blade to be damaged due to being extruded caused by faulty operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of exploded perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the two of exploded perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of exploded perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of exploded perspective view of the invention.
Wherein, 1, slit pedestal, 2, loophole, 3, slit blade, 4, groove, 5, micrometer caliper mounting hole, 6, positioning
Screw, 7, torsion spring, 8, fixture, 9, micrometer caliper, 10, screw, 11, screwed hole.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, referring to Fig. 1-4:
A kind of new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph, includes slit pedestal 1, slit pedestal 1 it is transversal
Face is rounded, and loophole 2 is centrally located on slit pedestal 1 and the groove 4 of slit blade 3 is placed.Wherein, loophole 2 is
Square hole;Groove 4 is rectangular recess.Loophole 2 is centrally positioned on groove 4.Spiral shell is respectively arranged with the two ends of groove 4
Rotation mircrometer gauge mounting hole 5, slit blade 3 is arranged in groove 4, and the adjacent one end of two slit blades 3 is upper and lower is staggered.
Abutting end specifically in two slit blades 3 be respectively provided with it is jagged, wherein a breach is above, another breach is located at down
Side.Positioning screw 6 is respectively arranged with two slit blades 3, torsion spring 7 is installed with the slit pedestal 1 of the side of groove 4, turned round
By being located in Positioning screw 6, opened in maximum when making two slit blades 3 under the effect of no external force respectively at the two ends of spring 7
State, fixture 8 is respectively arranged with the top of two slit blade 3, and fixture 8 is installed on slit pedestal 1 to ensure slit knife
Piece 3 is moved in groove 4, and micrometer caliper 9 is respectively arranged with two micrometer caliper mounting holes 5, two micrometer calipers 9
One end holds out against on two slit blades 3 respectively, by adjusting micrometer caliper 9, the pressure of slit blade 3 is imposed, to adjust slit
Close, close.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the torsion spring 7 is sleeved on screw 10, and screw is fixed on slit pedestal 1.Certainly,
Torsion spring 7 can also be sleeved on screw rod, and screw rod is screwed onto on slit pedestal 1, and the nut that is spirally connected on the screw rod of the top of torsion spring 7 is to turning round
Spring 7 is positioned.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, on the extended line where the screw 10 is located at the midpoint of the length of groove 4.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the screwed hole 11 for fixed pedestal is provided with the slit pedestal 1.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, one end of the fixture 8 be arranged on the top of slit blade 3, the other end be fixed on it is narrow
On seam pedestal 1.
Operation principle of the invention is:During measurement, micrometer caliper 9 is rotated, you can regulation slit width, and read
Number.Because slit blade 3 is upper and lower cross structure, it is sufficiently small that can adjust slit width, without because operational error, making
Slit blade is extruded and damaged.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without
Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations with design of the invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical scheme, should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the new incidence slit device of a kind of small prism spectrograph, it is characterised in that:Slit pedestal is included, in slit base
Loophole is centrally located on seat and the groove of slit blade is placed, being respectively arranged with micrometer caliper at the two ends of groove installs
Hole, slit blade is arranged in groove, and the adjacent one end of two slit blades is upper and lower is staggered, on two slit blades point
Positioning screw is not provided with, torsion spring is installed with the slit pedestal of groove side, the two ends of torsion spring are respectively by being located at positioning spiral shell
Nail on, make two slit blades when under without external force effect in maximum open configuration, set respectively above two slit blades
Fixture is equipped with, fixture is installed in ensure that slit blade is moved in groove on slit pedestal, in two micrometer calipers peace
Dress is respectively arranged with micrometer caliper in hole, and one end of two micrometer calipers holds out against on two slit blades respectively, by regulation
Micrometer caliper, imposes slit blade pressure, and to adjust the closing of slit, close, on screw, screw is fixed on the torsion spring set
On pedestal, the screw is on the extended line where the midpoint of groove length.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510310215.8A CN104964743B (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510310215.8A CN104964743B (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104964743A CN104964743A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
CN104964743B true CN104964743B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510310215.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104964743B (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107917756A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-17 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of portable spectrometer slit and preparation method thereof |
CN110646936A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-01-03 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | Adjustable diaphragm device suitable for different light beam conditions |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0565069A1 (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-10-13 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Adjustable diaphragm and manufacturing process |
JPH06102093A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-04-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | Slit mechanism of spectroscope |
CN1967208A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2007-05-23 | 北京光学仪器厂 | Slit arrangement |
CN101915613A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2010-12-15 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Slit adjusting device capable of adjusting slit width in double directions |
CN204694349U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-10-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | The novel incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph |
-
2015
- 2015-06-08 CN CN201510310215.8A patent/CN104964743B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0565069A1 (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-10-13 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Adjustable diaphragm and manufacturing process |
JPH06102093A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-04-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | Slit mechanism of spectroscope |
CN1967208A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2007-05-23 | 北京光学仪器厂 | Slit arrangement |
CN101915613A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2010-12-15 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Slit adjusting device capable of adjusting slit width in double directions |
CN204694349U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-10-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | The novel incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph |
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CN104964743A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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