CN104964743B - The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph - Google Patents

The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104964743B
CN104964743B CN201510310215.8A CN201510310215A CN104964743B CN 104964743 B CN104964743 B CN 104964743B CN 201510310215 A CN201510310215 A CN 201510310215A CN 104964743 B CN104964743 B CN 104964743B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slit
groove
pedestal
blades
blade
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510310215.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104964743A (en
Inventor
宿刚
陈乔悦
丛令梅
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201510310215.8A priority Critical patent/CN104964743B/en
Publication of CN104964743A publication Critical patent/CN104964743A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104964743B publication Critical patent/CN104964743B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention belongs to spectral instrument technical field, refer in particular to a kind of new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph, loophole and groove have been centrally located on slit pedestal, micrometer caliper is respectively arranged with the two ends of groove, slit blade is arranged in groove, and two on the adjacent one end of slit blade, under be staggered, Positioning screw is respectively arranged with two slit blades, torsion spring is installed with the slit pedestal of groove side, the two ends of torsion spring are respectively by being located in Positioning screw, make two slit blades when under without external force effect in maximum open configuration, fixture is respectively arranged with above two slit blades, fixture is installed on slit pedestal to ensure that slit blade is moved in groove, one end of two micrometer calipers holds out against on two slit blades respectively, with slit blade pressure, to adjust closing for slit, close;The present invention has component few, it is easy to the features such as dismantling, repair.

Description

The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph
Technical field
The invention belongs to spectral instrument technical field, a kind of new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph is refered in particular to.
Background technology
Spectrum shooting and spectral measurement experiment are the basic experiments in Experiments of Modern Physics.The construction of prism spectrograph is by narrow The part such as seam, parallel light tube, prism, spectrum acquisition constitutes, and by the light splitting ability of the co tant deviation prism in core component, obtains color Scattered spectrum line.
The content of the invention
The small prism spectrograph that the present invention provides that a kind of easy to operate, number of fitting parts is few, be conducive to changing and repair New incidence slit device.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is to achieve the above object of the invention:
A kind of new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph, includes slit pedestal, placed in the middle on slit pedestal It is provided with loophole and places the groove of slit blade, micrometer caliper mounting hole, slit is respectively arranged with the two ends of groove Blade is arranged in groove, and the adjacent one end of two slit blades is upper and lower is staggered, and is respectively arranged with two slit blades Positioning screw, is installed with torsion spring on the slit pedestal of groove side, and the two ends of torsion spring make two respectively by being located in Positioning screw Slit blade, in maximum open configuration, fixation is respectively arranged with above two slit blades when under without external force effect Part, fixture is installed in ensure that slit blade is moved in groove on slit pedestal, is divided in two micrometer caliper mounting holes Micrometer caliper is not provided with, and one end of two micrometer calipers holds out against on two slit blades respectively, by adjusting spiral micrometer Device, imposes slit blade pressure, to adjust the closing of slit, close.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, on screw, screw is fixed on pedestal the torsion spring set.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, on the extended line where the screw is located at the midpoint of groove length.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the screwed hole for fixed pedestal is provided with the pedestal.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, one end of the fixture is arranged on slit blade top, the other end and is fixed on slit On pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention is in small prism spectrograph shoots spectrum experiment, by adjusting the width of slit, control spectral line into The definition of picture and the width of spectral line lines, by adjusting the position of slit come leveling light path.
2nd, the present invention has component few, it is easy to the features such as dismantling, repair;Meanwhile, slit blade is upper and lower cross structure, is kept away Exempt from slit blade to be damaged due to being extruded caused by faulty operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of exploded perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the two of exploded perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of exploded perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of exploded perspective view of the invention.
Wherein, 1, slit pedestal, 2, loophole, 3, slit blade, 4, groove, 5, micrometer caliper mounting hole, 6, positioning Screw, 7, torsion spring, 8, fixture, 9, micrometer caliper, 10, screw, 11, screwed hole.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, referring to Fig. 1-4:
A kind of new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph, includes slit pedestal 1, slit pedestal 1 it is transversal Face is rounded, and loophole 2 is centrally located on slit pedestal 1 and the groove 4 of slit blade 3 is placed.Wherein, loophole 2 is Square hole;Groove 4 is rectangular recess.Loophole 2 is centrally positioned on groove 4.Spiral shell is respectively arranged with the two ends of groove 4 Rotation mircrometer gauge mounting hole 5, slit blade 3 is arranged in groove 4, and the adjacent one end of two slit blades 3 is upper and lower is staggered. Abutting end specifically in two slit blades 3 be respectively provided with it is jagged, wherein a breach is above, another breach is located at down Side.Positioning screw 6 is respectively arranged with two slit blades 3, torsion spring 7 is installed with the slit pedestal 1 of the side of groove 4, turned round By being located in Positioning screw 6, opened in maximum when making two slit blades 3 under the effect of no external force respectively at the two ends of spring 7 State, fixture 8 is respectively arranged with the top of two slit blade 3, and fixture 8 is installed on slit pedestal 1 to ensure slit knife Piece 3 is moved in groove 4, and micrometer caliper 9 is respectively arranged with two micrometer caliper mounting holes 5, two micrometer calipers 9 One end holds out against on two slit blades 3 respectively, by adjusting micrometer caliper 9, the pressure of slit blade 3 is imposed, to adjust slit Close, close.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the torsion spring 7 is sleeved on screw 10, and screw is fixed on slit pedestal 1.Certainly, Torsion spring 7 can also be sleeved on screw rod, and screw rod is screwed onto on slit pedestal 1, and the nut that is spirally connected on the screw rod of the top of torsion spring 7 is to turning round Spring 7 is positioned.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, on the extended line where the screw 10 is located at the midpoint of the length of groove 4.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the screwed hole 11 for fixed pedestal is provided with the slit pedestal 1.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, one end of the fixture 8 be arranged on the top of slit blade 3, the other end be fixed on it is narrow On seam pedestal 1.
Operation principle of the invention is:During measurement, micrometer caliper 9 is rotated, you can regulation slit width, and read Number.Because slit blade 3 is upper and lower cross structure, it is sufficiently small that can adjust slit width, without because operational error, making Slit blade is extruded and damaged.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations with design of the invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical scheme, should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the new incidence slit device of a kind of small prism spectrograph, it is characterised in that:Slit pedestal is included, in slit base Loophole is centrally located on seat and the groove of slit blade is placed, being respectively arranged with micrometer caliper at the two ends of groove installs Hole, slit blade is arranged in groove, and the adjacent one end of two slit blades is upper and lower is staggered, on two slit blades point Positioning screw is not provided with, torsion spring is installed with the slit pedestal of groove side, the two ends of torsion spring are respectively by being located at positioning spiral shell Nail on, make two slit blades when under without external force effect in maximum open configuration, set respectively above two slit blades Fixture is equipped with, fixture is installed in ensure that slit blade is moved in groove on slit pedestal, in two micrometer calipers peace Dress is respectively arranged with micrometer caliper in hole, and one end of two micrometer calipers holds out against on two slit blades respectively, by regulation Micrometer caliper, imposes slit blade pressure, and to adjust the closing of slit, close, on screw, screw is fixed on the torsion spring set On pedestal, the screw is on the extended line where the midpoint of groove length.
CN201510310215.8A 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph Expired - Fee Related CN104964743B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510310215.8A CN104964743B (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510310215.8A CN104964743B (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104964743A CN104964743A (en) 2015-10-07
CN104964743B true CN104964743B (en) 2017-06-23

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CN201510310215.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104964743B (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 The new incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917756A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-17 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of portable spectrometer slit and preparation method thereof
CN110646936A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-03 中国科学院光电研究院 Adjustable diaphragm device suitable for different light beam conditions

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0565069A1 (en) * 1992-04-10 1993-10-13 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. Adjustable diaphragm and manufacturing process
JPH06102093A (en) * 1992-09-17 1994-04-12 Fujitsu Ltd Slit mechanism of spectroscope
CN1967208A (en) * 2006-11-06 2007-05-23 北京光学仪器厂 Slit arrangement
CN101915613A (en) * 2010-08-02 2010-12-15 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Slit adjusting device capable of adjusting slit width in double directions
CN204694349U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-07 浙江海洋学院 The novel incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0565069A1 (en) * 1992-04-10 1993-10-13 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. Adjustable diaphragm and manufacturing process
JPH06102093A (en) * 1992-09-17 1994-04-12 Fujitsu Ltd Slit mechanism of spectroscope
CN1967208A (en) * 2006-11-06 2007-05-23 北京光学仪器厂 Slit arrangement
CN101915613A (en) * 2010-08-02 2010-12-15 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Slit adjusting device capable of adjusting slit width in double directions
CN204694349U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-07 浙江海洋学院 The novel incidence slit device of small prism spectrograph

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