CN104963837A - Novel compressor - Google Patents

Novel compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104963837A
CN104963837A CN201510319579.2A CN201510319579A CN104963837A CN 104963837 A CN104963837 A CN 104963837A CN 201510319579 A CN201510319579 A CN 201510319579A CN 104963837 A CN104963837 A CN 104963837A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
cylinder
entered passageway
new type
type compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510319579.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余永军
李树政
朱晓斌
韦龙炳
陶志专
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANQING CART COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANQING CART COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by ANQING CART COMPRESSOR Co Ltd filed Critical ANQING CART COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510319579.2A priority Critical patent/CN104963837A/en
Publication of CN104963837A publication Critical patent/CN104963837A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel compressor. The novel compressor comprises a cylinder, an air sucking component, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet piece. A mounting port, an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel are arranged on the cylinder; the air sucking component is arranged on the cylinder, and comprises a vibrating piece; the vibrating piece closes the mounting port; the air inlet piece closes the air inlet channel; and the air outlet piece fits the air outlet channel. The novel compressor according to the embodiment of the invention simplifies the structure of an air compressor, reduces the manufacturing cost of the air compressor, improves the energy utilization rate, and facilitates to save the energy and protect the environment.

Description

A kind of new type compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new type compressor, belong to gas compression storage technology field.
Background technique
Compressor is the machine that a kind of pressurized gas improves gas pressure or conveying gas, applies very extensive.In mining industry, Metallurgy Industry, machine building industry, civil engineering, petrochemical industry, refrigeration engineering separated from the gas and national defense industry, compressor is absolutely necessary one of key equipment.In addition, the demand of the department such as medical treatment, weaving, food, agricultural, traffic also grows with each passing day.Current air compressor must drive the compression of associated mechanical mechanism realization to air, and power resources are motor mainly, is thus accompanied with relevant mechanical transmission parts and components.Carry out power exchange workmanship between these component while, also must can produce corresponding energy loss, these losses generally show with forms such as noise, vibration and heat energy.So not only reduce the utilization efficiency of compressor assembly, and bring certain environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
It is simple and can improve the new type compressor of energy utilization rate that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of structure, can alleviate environmental pollution to a certain extent, realize the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of new type compressor of the present invention, be made up of cylinder, getter assembly, air intake and part of giving vent to anger, described cylinder is provided with mount inlet, gas-entered passageway and outlet passageway; Described getter assembly is located on described cylinder, described getter assembly involving vibrations sheet, and described vibrating reed closes described mount inlet; Described air intake controls described gas-entered passageway; Described part of giving vent to anger coordinates with described outlet passageway.
According to the air compressor of the embodiment of the present invention, the air-breathing of air compressor and the process such as to calm the anger is completed by the vibration of vibrating reed, vibrating reed is directly driven by power source to vibrate, and directly act on gas, avoid the power-converting between traditional mechanism, thus realize the air compressor scheme of low power consumption, low noise, simplify the structure of air compressor, reduce the manufacture cost of air compressor.Thus decrease power-converting, improve the utilization ratio of the energy, be conducive to energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In addition, according to a kind of new type compressor of the present invention, following additional technical characteristics can also be had:
According to a kind of new type compressor of the present invention, described cylinder is cylindrical shape, and the open at its lower end of described cylinder forms described mount inlet, and described gas-entered passageway and described outlet passageway are located at the upper end of described cylinder.Thus, make air cylinder structure simple, be convenient to shaping, improve the shaping efficiency of cylinder, and be convenient to cylinder air-breathing and storage, improve the usability of cylinder.
According to a kind of new type compressor of the present invention, dividing plate is provided with in described cylinder, described dividing plate comprises gas-entered passageway and arc plate, the interior space of described cylinder is become plenum chamber and gas storage chamber by described dividing plate, described gas-entered passageway is communicated with described plenum chamber respectively with described mount inlet, described outlet passageway is communicated with described gas storage chamber, and described dividing plate is provided with pore, and described in part of giving vent to anger close described pore.Described pore is located on described arc plate and described pore is arranged around described gas-entered passageway, described in part of giving vent to anger be located on described arc plate.Thus, be convenient to gas and be pressed into gas storage chamber in plenum chamber, be convenient to the storage of pressurized gas, improve the efficiency of air compressor stored-gas.
According to a kind of new type compressor of the present invention, the lower end of described gas-entered passageway is connected with the inwall of described cylinder and arranges around described gas-entered passageway, described in the upper end edge of described gas-entered passageway, the radial direction of cylinder extends to described mount inlet, the interior edge of described arc plate is connected with the upper end of described gas-entered passageway, and outer is connected with the inwall of described cylinder.Thus, make the structure of dividing plate simple, be convenient to compression and the storage of gas, improve the performance of air compressor.
According to a kind of new type compressor of the present invention, the inwall of described cylinder is provided with O-ring seal, and the inner peripheral surface of described O-ring seal is provided with groove, and the extension of described arc plate is engaged in described groove.Thus, be convenient to the installation of air compressor and the sealing of gas storage chamber, avoid gas storage chamber to leak gas, the usability that improve air compressor is tender.In addition, be also convenient to the assembling of air compressor, improve the efficiency of assembling of air compressor.
According to a kind of new type compressor of the present invention, described getter assembly also comprises support, magnet and coil.Described is erected on described cylinder, and described vibrating reed is established on the bracket; Described magnet is established on the bracket; Described coil is connected with described vibrating reed, described coil and described magnet suitable for making described vibrating reed vibrate.Thus, directly by electric energy conversion, vibrating reed is vibrated, avoid the loss because repeatedly energy conversion causes.
According to a kind of new type compressor of the present invention, described air intake is one-way air inlet film, and described cylinder is provided with the capping of closed described gas-entered passageway, and described capping is provided with through hole and through hole described in described one-way air inlet membrane closure.Thus, be convenient to closed gas-entered passageway, be convenient to the sealing of cylinder, improve the practicability of air compressor, and add the efficiency of assembling of this air compressor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the new type compressor of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the arc plate of the new type compressor of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the dividing plate of the new type compressor of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, according to the new type compressor of the embodiment of the present invention, be made up of cylinder 8, getter assembly 2, air intake 10 and part 304 of giving vent to anger.
Cylinder 8 is provided with mount inlet 1, gas-entered passageway 4 and outlet passageway 9, is communicated with cylinder 8 receiving cavity.Getter assembly 2 is located on cylinder 8, getter assembly 2 involving vibrations sheet 204, and vibrating reed 204 closes mount inlet 1, vibrating reed 204 vibrates along the direction of cylinder 8, to make the volume in cylinder 8 change, when vibrating reed 204 vibrates to the direction away from cylinder 8, the volume in cylinder 8 is reduced, reduce the air pressure in cylinder 8, make cylinder 8 air-breathing; Vibrating reed 204 is to when vibrating near the direction of cylinder 8, and the volume in cylinder 8 increases, and air pressure increases, and cylinder 8 is vented or gas storage.Air intake 10 closes gas-entered passageway 4, for making gas be entered in cylinder 8 by gas-entered passageway 4, and prevents the gas in cylinder 8 from discharging from gas-entered passageway 4.Part 304 of giving vent to anger coordinates with outlet passageway 9, for making gas be discharged in cylinder 8 by outlet passageway, and prevents gas 10 from entering in cylinder 8 from outlet passageway 9.
As shown in Figure 1, the air-breathing of air compressor and the process such as to calm the anger is completed by the vibration of vibrating reed 204, directly driven by power source vibrating reed 204 to vibrate, and directly act on gas, there is not the power-converting between traditional mechanism, thus realize the air compressor scheme of low cost, low power consumption, low noise, simplify the structure of air compressor, reduce the manufacture cost of air compressor, and decrease power-converting, improve the utilization ratio of the energy, be conducive to energy-conserving and environment-protective.
As shown in Figure 1, the open at its lower end of cylinder 8 forms mount inlet 1, and gas-entered passageway 4 and outlet passageway 9 are located at the upper end of cylinder 8.Thus, make cylinder 8 structure simple, be convenient to shaping, improve the shaping efficiency of cylinder 8, and be convenient to cylinder 8 air-breathing and storage.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be provided with dividing plate 3 in cylinder 8, and the interior space of cylinder 8 is become plenum chamber 11 and gas storage chamber 22 by dividing plate 3, gas-entered passageway 4 is communicated with plenum chamber 11 respectively with mount inlet 1, and outlet passageway 9 is communicated with gas storage chamber 22.Gas sucks in cylinder 8 from gas-entered passageway 4 by getter assembly 2, and is stored in gas storage chamber 22, and outlet passageway 9 is communicated with gas storage chamber 22, and the gas stored in gas storage chamber 22 can be discharged from outlet passageway 9.Dividing plate 3 is provided with pore 305, and part 304 sealed porosity 305 of giving vent to anger.Thus, be convenient to plenum chamber 11 produce pressurized gas and be stored in gas storage chamber 105, to use.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, dividing plate 3 comprises gas-entered passageway 302 and arc plate 301, the lower end of gas-entered passageway 302 is connected with the inwall of cylinder 8, and the lower loop of gas-entered passageway 302 is arranged around gas-entered passageway 302, the radial direction of the upper end edge cylinder 8 of gas-entered passageway 302 extends to mount inlet 1, and the lower end of gas-entered passageway 302 is connected with the inner bottom surface of cylinder 8, and the lower end of gas-entered passageway 302 and gas-entered passageway 4 suitable, the upper end of gas-entered passageway 302 upwards extends, and keeps at a certain distance away with mount inlet 1.The interior edge of arc plate 301 is connected with the upper end of gas-entered passageway 302, and the outer of arc plate 301 is connected with the inwall of cylinder 10.Arc plate 301 coordinates with gas-entered passageway 302 inner space of cylinder 8 is divided into plenum chamber 11 and gas storage chamber 22.Thus, make the structure of dividing plate 3 simple, be convenient to compression and the storage of gas, improve the performance of air compressor.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, pore 305 is located on arc plate 301, and pore 305 is arranged around gas-entered passageway 302, and part 304 of giving vent to anger is located on arc plate 301.Thus, be convenient to gas from press-in gas storage chamber 22 in plenum chamber 11, be convenient to the storage of pressurized gas.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, part 304 of giving vent to anger is for one-way membrane of calming the anger, and this one-way membrane of calming the anger is located on arc plate 301 away from the surface of mount inlet 1.
Preferably, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the inwall of cylinder 8 is provided with O-ring seal 303, and the inner peripheral surface of O-ring seal 303 is provided with groove (not shown), and the extension of arc plate 301 is engaged in described groove.Thus, be convenient to the installation of air compressor and the sealing of gas storage chamber 22, avoid gas storage chamber 22 to leak gas, improve usability and the efficiency of assembling of air compressor.
Preferably, can also dividing plate 3 be welded in cylinder 8, avoid gas leakage further.
As shown in Figure 1, getter assembly 2 also comprises: support 203, magnet 202 and coil 201.Support 203 is located on cylinder 8, and vibrating reed 204 is located on support 203.Magnet 202 is located on support 203, and coil 201 is connected with vibrating reed 204, and coil 201 is suitable for making vibrating reed 204 vibrate with magnet 202, in other words, when coil electricity, under the effect of electromagnetic force, vibrating reed 204 can be made to vibrate.Thus, directly by electric energy conversion, vibrating reed 204 is vibrated, avoid the loss because repeatedly energy conversion causes, improve the energy utilization rate of air compressor, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Preferably, in examples more of the present invention, air intake 10 is one-way air inlet film, and cylinder 8 is provided with the capping 5 of closed gas-entered passageway 4, and capping 5 is provided with through hole 6, and air intake 10 closes through hole 6.Thus, be convenient to closed gas-entered passageway 4, be convenient to the sealing of cylinder 8, improve the practicability of air compressor, and add the efficiency of assembling of this air compressor, reduce the cost of compressor.
Preferably, capping 5 is provided with hole clipping (not shown), and one-way air inlet film is provided with the snap fit be held in described hole clipping, thus, is convenient to assembling and the dismounting of capping 5 and one-way air inlet film, improves the stability of one-way air inlet film.Capping 5 and cylinder 8 are threaded connection.
As shown in Figure 1, the be energized interaction in magnetic field of the magnetic field that produces and magnet 202 of coil 201 produces reciprocal kinetic energy along the vertical direction.Coil 201 drives vibrating reed 204 pairs of air works.When vibrating reed 204 is to during near the motion of the direction of cylinder 8, the gas entering plenum chamber 11, by pore 305, is pushed part 304 of giving vent to anger open and gas is pressed into gas storage chamber 22, complete the storage of pressurized gas.When vibrating reed 204 moves to the direction away from cylinder 8, produce negative pressure in plenum chamber 11, air-flow enters plenum chamber 11 by gas-entered passageway 4, air intake 10.
New type compressor of the present invention, directly acts on gas compression by electromagnetic force, and can apply electromagnetic force is to greatest extent gas compression acting, eliminates the drive mechanism parts and components in existing air compressor, saves system cost greatly.By adjusting the voltage amplitude that is applied on coil 201 and frequency, can the pressure of adjustments of gas and gas flow easily.In addition, because coil 201 is easy to detect, so it is very convenient to realize closed loop control, the system automation realizing air compressor is conducive to.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can also change, revise, replace and modification above-described embodiment, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a new type compressor, is made up of cylinder, getter assembly, air intake and part of giving vent to anger, it is characterized in that: described cylinder is provided with mount inlet, gas-entered passageway and outlet passageway; Described getter assembly is located on described cylinder, described getter assembly involving vibrations sheet, and described vibrating reed closes described mount inlet; Described air intake controls described gas-entered passageway; Described part of giving vent to anger coordinates with described outlet passageway.
2. new type compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with dividing plate in described cylinder and the inner space of described cylinder is divided into plenum chamber and gas storage chamber by described dividing plate, described gas-entered passageway is communicated with described plenum chamber respectively with described mount inlet, and described outlet passageway is communicated with described gas storage chamber.
3. new type compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described getter assembly also comprises support, magnet and coil, and described is erected on described cylinder, and described vibrating reed is established on the bracket; Described magnet is established on the bracket; Described coil is connected with described vibrating reed, described coil and described magnet suitable for making described vibrating reed vibrate.
4. new type compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air intake is one-way air inlet film, and described cylinder is provided with the capping of closed described gas-entered passageway, and described capping is provided with through hole and through hole described in described one-way air inlet membrane closure.
5. new type compressor according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described dividing plate is provided with pore, and described in part of giving vent to anger close described pore.
6. new type compressor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described cylinder is cylindrical shape, and the open at its lower end of described cylinder forms described mount inlet, and described gas-entered passageway and described outlet passageway are located at the upper end of described cylinder.
7. new type compressor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate comprises gas-entered passageway and arc plate, the lower end of described gas-entered passageway is connected with the inwall of described cylinder and arranges around described gas-entered passageway, described in the upper end edge of described gas-entered passageway, the radial direction of cylinder extends to described mount inlet, the interior edge of described arc plate is connected with the upper end of described gas-entered passageway, and outer is connected with the inwall of described cylinder.
8. new type compressor according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: described pore is located on described arc plate and described pore is arranged around described gas-entered passageway, described in part of giving vent to anger be located on described arc plate.
9. new type compressor according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the inwall of described cylinder is provided with O-ring seal, and the inner peripheral surface of described O-ring seal is provided with groove, and the extension of described arc plate is engaged in described groove.
CN201510319579.2A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Novel compressor Pending CN104963837A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510319579.2A CN104963837A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Novel compressor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107023470A (en) * 2016-01-13 2017-08-08 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Pump installation and the particle detector with pump installation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6149402A (en) * 1996-09-17 2000-11-21 Samsung Kwang-Ju Electronics, Co., Ltd. Suction muffler for hermetic reciprocating compressor
CN2934662Y (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-08-15 陈寅 Air compressor
CN102235338A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-09 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Sealing type compressor
CN202157935U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-03-07 北京普发兴业动力科技发展有限责任公司 Lubrication device of compressors
CN203321804U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-12-04 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Air compressor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6149402A (en) * 1996-09-17 2000-11-21 Samsung Kwang-Ju Electronics, Co., Ltd. Suction muffler for hermetic reciprocating compressor
CN2934662Y (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-08-15 陈寅 Air compressor
CN102235338A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-09 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Sealing type compressor
CN202157935U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-03-07 北京普发兴业动力科技发展有限责任公司 Lubrication device of compressors
CN203321804U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-12-04 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Air compressor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107023470A (en) * 2016-01-13 2017-08-08 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Pump installation and the particle detector with pump installation

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Application publication date: 20151007