CN104962781B - Preparation method of strong cube texture Ni-5at%W alloy substrate initial billet - Google Patents

Preparation method of strong cube texture Ni-5at%W alloy substrate initial billet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104962781B
CN104962781B CN201510298595.8A CN201510298595A CN104962781B CN 104962781 B CN104962781 B CN 104962781B CN 201510298595 A CN201510298595 A CN 201510298595A CN 104962781 B CN104962781 B CN 104962781B
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initial billet
nickel tungsten
nickel
preparation
billet
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CN104962781A (en
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刘志勇
楚庄
韩琳
杨炳方
黎文峰
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Henan Normal University
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Henan Normal University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a strong cube texture Ni-5at%W alloy substrate initial billet and belongs to the technical field of synthesis of a texture metal substrate for a high temperature coating superconductor. In nonvacuum induction melting, appropriate aluminum powder and silicon-calcium powder are used and can be bonded with oxygen in a nickel-tungsten alloy liquid so that an oxide insoluble in the nickel-tungsten alloy liquid is formed and is discharged by buoyancy. In initial billet preparation, a forging process is avoided, the quadrate nickel-tungsten alloy billet is hot-rolled so that under control of hot-rolling deflection and a finishing temperature, the nickel-tungsten alloy initial billet with uniform crystal grain sizes is obtained. The preparation method can prepare the Ni-5at%W alloy substrate initial billet with high performances.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the initial billet of strong cubic texture Ni-5at%W alloy base bands
Technical field
The invention belongs to the high temperature coating superconductor synthesis technical field of textured metal base band, and in particular to a kind of strong vertical The preparation method of the square initial billet of texture Ni-5at%W alloy base bands.
Background technology
The practical research of second generation high temperature coating superconductor is one of focus of current superconductor research and development, For using RABiTS technologies being the coating superconducting band of calendering auxiliary biaxial texture technology preparation, acquisition is knitted with twin shaft The ductile metal base band of structure is to obtain the basis of high-performance coating superconducting tape.At present, the system of texture Ni-5at.%W alloy base bands Standby technique is very ripe, has commercially produced, due in the forming process of nickel-tungsten alloy base-band cubic texture in alloy The component requirements of oxygen are more strict, and current its ingot casting preparation method is vacuum induction melting method, and vacuum induction melting is required Certain vacuum, it is relatively costly, and can not before coming out of the stove sampling analysis alloying component, cause to occur composition during melting inclined Cannot be made up after difference, and on-the-spot sample analysis can be carried out using antivacuum induction melting, cost is also more cheap, more suitable for industry Metaplasia is produced.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that there is provided a kind of initial billet of strong cubic texture Ni-5at%W alloy base bands Preparation method, the preparation method reduces cost and can effectively control alloying component.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem to adopt the following technical scheme that, a kind of strong cubic texture Ni-5at%W alloy-baseds Preparation method with initial billet, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Raw material Ni blocks and W blocks are put into melting kettle according to the proportioning that W atomic percentage concs are 5%, using non-real Aerial frequency induction melting, refining time is 10 minutes, add aluminium powder and silicon calcium powder during refining, wherein aluminium powder and silicon calcium powder Mass ratio is 1:3, aluminium powder and the gross mass of silicon calcium powder and the mass ratio of nickel tungsten ingot casting are 1-1.5:1000;
(2)The square ingot casting of nickel tungsten is obtained using bottom pouring type pouring in nickel tungsten casting process, by nickel tungsten Hot rolling is carried out after square ingot casting removal surface scale and obtains the initial billet of nickel tungsten, wherein hot rolling total deformation is 50%- 60%, hot rolling finishing temperature is controlled at 920-1070 DEG C, cold by aximal deformation value is carried out after the initial billet scale removal of nickel tungsten Roll and recrystallization annealing obtain strong cubic texture the initial billet of Ni-5at%W alloy base bands.
The present invention is by adding in antivacuum induction melting suitable aluminium powder and the silicon calcium powder can be with nickel tungsten liquid In oxygen combine to form oxide insoluble in nickel tungsten liquid and virtue of buoyancy discharge, in addition, being prepared in initial billet Forging technology is eliminated in journey, square nickel tungsten billet is carried out into hot rolling, obtained by controlling hot rolling deformation amount and finishing temperature The more uniform initial billet of nickel tungsten of crystal grain was obtained, is adapted to prepare the high performance initial billet of Ni-5at%W alloy base bands.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the metallograph on the initial billet surface of hot rolling nickel tungsten in the embodiment of the present invention 1, and Fig. 2 is of the invention real Apply the initial billet surface of Ni-5at%W alloy base bands in example 1(001)Face pole figure, Fig. 3 is Ni-5at%W in the embodiment of the present invention 2 The initial billet surface of alloy base band(001)Face pole figure.
Specific embodiment
The above of the invention is described in further details by the following examples, but this should not be interpreted as this The scope for inventing above-mentioned theme is only limitted to following embodiment, and all technologies realized based on the above of the present invention belong to this hair Bright scope.
Embodiment 1
Raw material Ni blocks and W blocks are put into melting kettle according to the proportioning that W atomic percentage concs are 5%, in antivacuum Frequency induction melting, refining time is 10 minutes, and aluminium powder and silicon calcium powder, the wherein quality of aluminium powder and silicon calcium powder are added during refining Than being 1:3, aluminium powder and the gross mass of silicon calcium powder and the mass ratio of nickel tungsten ingot casting are 1:1000;In nickel tungsten casting process Middle use bottom pouring type pouring obtains the square ingot casting of nickel tungsten, will carry out heat after the square ingot casting removal surface scale of nickel tungsten The acquisition initial billet of nickel tungsten is rolled, wherein hot rolling total deformation is 50%, and hot rolling finishing temperature is controlled at 1070 DEG C, by nickel tungsten Carry out that aximal deformation value is cold rolling after the initial billet scale removal of alloy and recrystallization annealing obtains the Ni-5at%W of strong cubic texture The initial billet of alloy base band.The initial billet surface metallograph of hot rolling nickel tungsten is as shown in figure 1, show that the nickel tungsten is initial Billet crystal grain is more uniform, the initial billet surface of the Ni-5at%W alloy base bands(001)Face pole figure is as shown in Fig. 2 show this The initial billet surface of Ni-5at%W alloy base bands has strong cubic texture.
Embodiment 2
Raw material Ni blocks and W blocks are put into melting kettle according to the proportioning that W atomic percentage concs are 5%, in antivacuum Frequency induction melting, refining time is 10 minutes, and aluminium powder and silicon calcium powder, the wherein quality of aluminium powder and silicon calcium powder are added during refining Than being 1:3, aluminium powder and the gross mass of silicon calcium powder and the mass ratio of nickel tungsten ingot casting are 1.5:1000;Poured into a mould in nickel tungsten The square ingot casting of nickel tungsten is obtained using bottom pouring type pouring in journey, will be carried out after the square ingot casting removal surface scale of nickel tungsten Hot rolling obtains the initial billet of nickel tungsten, and wherein hot rolling total deformation is 60%, and hot rolling finishing temperature is controlled at 920 DEG C, by nickel tungsten Carry out that aximal deformation value is cold rolling after the initial billet scale removal of alloy and recrystallization annealing obtains the Ni-5at%W of strong cubic texture The initial billet of alloy base band.The initial billet surface of the Ni-5at%W alloy base bands(001)Face pole figure is as shown in figure 3, show this The initial billet surface of Ni-5at%W alloy base bands has strong cubic texture.
Embodiment above describes general principle of the invention, principal character and advantage, the technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply original of the invention is illustrated described in above-described embodiment and specification Reason, under the scope for not departing from the principle of the invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements each fall within In the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of the initial billet of strong cubic texture Ni-5at%W alloy base bands, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:(1)Raw material Ni blocks and W blocks are put into melting kettle according to the proportioning that W atomic percentage concs are 5%, using antivacuum intermediate frequency Induction melting, refining time is 10 minutes, and aluminium powder and silicon calcium powder, the wherein mass ratio of aluminium powder and silicon calcium powder are added during refining It is 1:3, aluminium powder and the gross mass of silicon calcium powder and the mass ratio of nickel tungsten ingot casting are 1-1.5:1000;(2)Poured in nickel tungsten The square ingot casting of nickel tungsten is obtained using bottom pouring type pouring during note, after the square ingot casting removal surface scale of nickel tungsten Carry out hot rolling and obtain the initial billet of nickel tungsten, wherein hot rolling total deformation is 50%-60%, and hot rolling finishing temperature is controlled in 920- 1070 DEG C, will carry out that aximal deformation value is cold rolling and recrystallization annealing obtains strong cube and knits after the initial billet scale removal of nickel tungsten The initial billet of Ni-5at%W alloy base bands of structure.
CN201510298595.8A 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 Preparation method of strong cube texture Ni-5at%W alloy substrate initial billet Expired - Fee Related CN104962781B (en)

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CN113231485B (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-01-28 西安钢研功能材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-expansion alloy large coil weight strip without welding seam

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101635186A (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-01-27 北京工业大学 Method for Ni-W alloy base band with non-magnetic cubic texture
CN104087767A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-08 张家港市飞浪泵阀有限公司 Method for smelting nickel-based alloy by adopting non-vacuum induction furnace
CN104087882A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-08 河南师范大学 Preparation method of kilometric strong cubic texture nickel tungsten alloy base strip

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101635186A (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-01-27 北京工业大学 Method for Ni-W alloy base band with non-magnetic cubic texture
CN104087882A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-08 河南师范大学 Preparation method of kilometric strong cubic texture nickel tungsten alloy base strip
CN104087767A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-08 张家港市飞浪泵阀有限公司 Method for smelting nickel-based alloy by adopting non-vacuum induction furnace

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