CN104959411A - Bending machining system with detection feedback and stage-type bending - Google Patents

Bending machining system with detection feedback and stage-type bending Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104959411A
CN104959411A CN201510345513.0A CN201510345513A CN104959411A CN 104959411 A CN104959411 A CN 104959411A CN 201510345513 A CN201510345513 A CN 201510345513A CN 104959411 A CN104959411 A CN 104959411A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bending
work piece
main frame
proximity switch
detector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510345513.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU BIANTONG SENSING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SUZHOU BIANTONG SENSING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU BIANTONG SENSING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU BIANTONG SENSING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510345513.0A priority Critical patent/CN104959411A/en
Publication of CN104959411A publication Critical patent/CN104959411A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/004Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves with program control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C51/00Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/04Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on brakes making use of clamping means on one side of the work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bending machining system with detection feedback and stage-type bending. The bending machining system comprises a drive motor, a clamping fixed seat and a main engine which are installed on a rack, the drive motor is provided with a bending shaft, and a machined workpiece is arranged on the clamping fixed seat; the bending machining system further comprises a capacitive sensing thickness detector, a pressure sensor, a proximity switch, a detection feedback device and a controller; the pressure sensor and the proximity switch are installed on the bending side of the machined workpiece; the detection feedback device comprises an ultrasonic crack detector which is installed on the clamping fixed seat; the capacitive sensing thickness detector, the pressure sensor, the proximity switch and an ultrasonic crack detector are connected with the main engine through DSP date process modules respectively. By means of crack detection and the stage bending, the crack rate is greatly reduced, and the machining quality is improved; the bending angle is automatically controlled by arranging of the proximity switch, excessive bending is prevented, the height and angles can be adjusted by the proximity switch conveniently, and the bending machining system is suitable for bending of metal plates with multiple sizes and angles.

Description

With detecting the Bending Processing system of feedback with the bending of sublevel segmentation
Technical field
The present invention relates to panel beating technical field, especially panel beating apparatus for bending.
Background technology
The plate bending machine of existing use, conventional organic pillow hydraulic pressure two class, mechanical bender utilizes motor to be realized moving up and down of work conjunction by series of gears speed change and eccentric wheel.Hydraulic bending press is then utilize hydraulic jack and a whole set of oil circuit control element to realize.These benders play an important role in large enterprise's batch production, but Bi Jing is due to expensive, complex structure, limit the universal of it.Along with the development of commodity economy, small articles of daily use stamped part is increasing, and small business and even individual business operator are in the urgent need to cheap, the simple plate bending machine of structure.
There is the small-sized bender of part in the market, the Simple bending processing of sheet material can be realized, but there is following shortcoming in it: rely on workman's experience setting bending moment of torsion during work, can not regulate in real time along with the thickness of sheet material, and adopt constant bending power, can not change along with the change of bending angle, sheet fabrication is of low quality, and the sheet material after bending exists crack defect; Sheet material after bending can only rely on naked eyes to detect, and detects inaccurate, poor effect; Lack angle controller, easily occur the situation that bending is excessive also there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The applicant, for the above-mentioned shortcoming of above-mentioned bending equipment, provides a kind of with detecting feedback and the Bending Processing system of sublevel segmentation bending, and it has delicate structure, feature that crudy is high.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
With detecting the Bending Processing system of feedback with the bending of sublevel segmentation, comprising the drive motors be installed in frame, gripping the main frame of seat and control drive motors, the motor shaft of drive motors being installed bending axle, grip device work piece on seat;
Also comprise by the capacitive sensing thickness detector of the first support installing in frame, the controller that is installed on the pressure sensor that grips seat and proximity switch, detection feedback device and is connected with described main frame, described pressure sensor by spring assembly in the mounting groove of block, described stop assembly is in the bending side of work piece, and described proximity switch is by the bending side of rod assemblies in work piece; Described detection feedback device comprises by the second holder device in gripping the supersonic crack detector on seat, and supersonic crack detector is positioned at the bending part of work piece;
Described capacitive sensing thickness detector, pressure sensor, proximity switch and supersonic crack detector are connected with main frame respectively by DSP data processing module; Described capacitive sensing thickness detector detects the thickness of work piece and data is delivered to main frame through the process of described DSP data processing module, torque signal, according to the thickness setting torque signal of work piece, is controlled the first output torque of drive motors by main frame by controller; Described supersonic crack detector detects the crackle amount of the bending part of the work piece after bending, and crackle amount is fed back to main frame by the process of described DSP data processing module, and main frame controls the second output torque of drive motors according to feedback information.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention detects the thickness of work piece by capacitive sensing thickness detector, utilize main frame according to the initial output torque of the THICKNESS CONTROL drive motors of work piece, and adjust initial output torque by detecting crackle, with most suitable initial torque, first stage bending is carried out to work piece, avoid the excessive or too small impact on work piece of initial torque, pressure sensor is adopted to control the bending output torque of drive motors, second stage bending is carried out with bending output torque, by bending stage by stage, reduce crackle ratio widely, improve crudy, proximity switch is set and automatically controls bending angle, prevent excessive bending, and proximity switch conveniently can regulate height and angle, adapts to the sheet metal component bending of many sizes, multi-angle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is working state figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of detection feedback device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is operation principle block diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, seat is gripped; 21, holding tank; 3, drive motors; 4, main frame; 5, work piece; 6, bending axle; 7, the first support; 8, capacitive sensing thickness detector; 9, DSP data processing module; 10, controller; 11, support bar; 12, proximity switch; 13, spring; 14, pressure sensor; 15, block; 16, the second support; 17, supersonic crack detector.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment with detecting feedback and the Bending Processing system of sublevel segmentation bending, comprise the drive motors 3 be installed in frame 1, grip the main frame 4 of seat 2 and control drive motors 3, the motor shaft of drive motors 3 is installed bending axle 6, grip device work piece 5 on seat 2;
The controller 10 also comprising the capacitive sensing thickness detector 8 be installed on by the first support 7 in frame 1, be installed on the pressure sensor 14 that grips seat 2 and proximity switch 12, detect feedback device and be connected with main frame 4, pressure sensor 14 is installed in the mounting groove of block 15 by spring 13, block 15 is installed on the bending side of work piece 5, and proximity switch 12 is installed on the bending side of work piece 5 by support bar 11; Detect feedback device to comprise and be installed on by the second support 16 the supersonic crack detector 17 gripped on seat 2, supersonic crack detector 17 is positioned at the bending part of work piece 5;
Capacitive sensing thickness detector 8, pressure sensor 14, proximity switch 12 and supersonic crack detector 17 are connected with main frame 4 respectively by DSP data processing module 9; Capacitive sensing thickness detector 8 detects the thickness of work piece 5 and data is delivered to main frame 4 through DSP data processing module 9 process, torque signal, according to the thickness setting torque signal of work piece 5, is controlled drive motors 3 by controller 10 and carries out first stage bending with the first output torque and initial output torque to work piece 5 by main frame 4; Supersonic crack detector 17 detects the crackle amount of the bending part of the work piece 5 after bending, crackle amount is fed back to main frame 4 by DSP data processing module 9 process, and main frame 4 controls drive motors 3 according to feedback information and carries out second stage bending with the second output torque to work piece 5.
Setting pressure threshold values in pressure sensor 14, during work piece 5 bending, pressure is produced to pressure sensor 14, when pressure overpressure threshold values, pressure sensor 14 controls the bending output torque of drive motors 3 by main frame 4, bending output torque is generally set as 1.2 ~ 1.5 times of the first output torque (initial output torque), and drive motors 3 continues bending with bending output torque to work piece 5; When work piece 5 touches proximity switch 12, stop drive motors 3 to work, complete bending operation; Work piece 5 after bending detects crackle amount through supersonic crack detector 17, crackle amount is fed back to main frame 4 by DSP data processing module 9 process, main frame 4 controls the second output torque of drive motors 3 according to feedback information, second output torque is 0.8 ~ 1 times of the first output torque, and drive motors 3 carries out bending using the second output torque as initial output torque to work piece 5;
Proximity switch 12, for limiting the bending angle of work piece 5, when it receives approach signal, stops drive motors 3 to work by main frame 4 automatically; For ease of carrying out bending angle adjustment to different work pieces 5, support bar 11 by screw can in holding tank 21 adjusting position; Proximity switch 12 by screw can in the mounting groove of support bar 11 adjusting angle and height; Due in Forging Process, the angle change of work piece 5, pressure sensor 14 is installed in the mounting groove of block 15 by rotating shaft to change angle in real time.
The present invention detects the thickness of work piece 5 by capacitive sensing thickness detector 8, utilize main frame 4 according to the initial output torque of the THICKNESS CONTROL drive motors 3 of work piece 5, and adjust initial output torque by detecting crackle, with most suitable initial torque, first stage bending is carried out to work piece 5, avoid the excessive or too small impact on work piece 5 of initial torque, pressure sensor 14 is adopted to control the bending output torque of drive motors 3, second stage bending is carried out with bending output torque, by bending stage by stage, reduce crackle ratio widely, improve crudy, proximity switch 12 is set and automatically controls bending angle, prevent excessive bending, and proximity switch 12 conveniently can regulate height and angle, adapts to the sheet metal component bending of many sizes, multi-angle.
In the present invention, capacitive sensing thickness detector 8, supersonic crack detector 17, DSP data processing module 9, controller 10 and pressure sensor 14 are prior art.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, and be not the restriction to invention, limited range of the present invention is see claim, and when without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, the present invention can do any type of amendment.

Claims (1)

1. one kind is fed back the Bending Processing system with the bending of sublevel segmentation with detection, comprise the drive motors (3) be installed in frame (1), grip the main frame (4) of seat (2) and control drive motors (3), the motor shaft of drive motors (3) is installed bending axle (6), grip the upper device work piece (5) of seat (2), it is characterized in that:
Also comprise the capacitive sensing thickness detector (8) be installed on by the first support (7) in frame (1), be installed on the pressure sensor (14) and proximity switch (12) that grip seat (2), the controller (10) detecting feedback device and be connected with described main frame (4), described pressure sensor (14) is installed in the mounting groove of block (15) by spring (13), described block (15) is installed on the bending side of work piece (5), described proximity switch (12) is installed on the bending side of work piece (5) by support bar (11), described detection feedback device comprises and is installed on by the second support (16) the supersonic crack detector (17) gripped on seat (2), and supersonic crack detector (17) is positioned at the bending part of work piece (5),
Described capacitive sensing thickness detector (8), pressure sensor (14), proximity switch (12) and supersonic crack detector (17) are connected with main frame (4) respectively by DSP data processing module (9); Described capacitive sensing thickness detector (8) is detected the thickness of work piece (5) and data is delivered to main frame (4) through described DSP data processing module (9) process, torque signal, according to the thickness setting torque signal of work piece (5), is controlled the first output torque of drive motors (3) by main frame (4) by controller (10); Described supersonic crack detector (17) detects the crackle amount of the bending part of the work piece (5) after bending, crackle amount is fed back to main frame (4) by described DSP data processing module (9) process, and main frame (4) controls the second output torque of drive motors (3) according to feedback information.
CN201510345513.0A 2015-06-22 2015-06-22 Bending machining system with detection feedback and stage-type bending Pending CN104959411A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510345513.0A CN104959411A (en) 2015-06-22 2015-06-22 Bending machining system with detection feedback and stage-type bending

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510345513.0A CN104959411A (en) 2015-06-22 2015-06-22 Bending machining system with detection feedback and stage-type bending

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CN104959411A true CN104959411A (en) 2015-10-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942078A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-30 苏州边桐传感科技有限公司 Bending system and method with detection feedback function and phased bending function
CN106424232A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 无锡博进精密机械制造有限公司 Sectional type bending device with capacitive thickness detecting function
CN109013756A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-18 成都众凯汽车零部件制造有限公司 A kind of bending leakage sequence detection apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2296640C1 (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-04-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Магнитогорский металлургический комбинат" Bent channel
CN104588439A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-06 广东高鑫科技股份有限公司 Bending machine based on PLC plate thickness detection and rotation speed control and bending machining method
CN104624739A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 广东高鑫科技股份有限公司 Capacitor thickness detection and crack feedback plate bending machine based on PLC
CN104624726A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 广东高鑫科技股份有限公司 X-ray thickness detection and bending speed adjusting bending machine based on PLC
CN104624737A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 广东高鑫科技股份有限公司 Bending machine controlling torque adjustment and roll bending through PLC and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2296640C1 (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-04-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Магнитогорский металлургический комбинат" Bent channel
CN104588439A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-06 广东高鑫科技股份有限公司 Bending machine based on PLC plate thickness detection and rotation speed control and bending machining method
CN104624739A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 广东高鑫科技股份有限公司 Capacitor thickness detection and crack feedback plate bending machine based on PLC
CN104624726A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 广东高鑫科技股份有限公司 X-ray thickness detection and bending speed adjusting bending machine based on PLC
CN104624737A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 广东高鑫科技股份有限公司 Bending machine controlling torque adjustment and roll bending through PLC and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942078A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-30 苏州边桐传感科技有限公司 Bending system and method with detection feedback function and phased bending function
CN106424232A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 无锡博进精密机械制造有限公司 Sectional type bending device with capacitive thickness detecting function
CN109013756A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-18 成都众凯汽车零部件制造有限公司 A kind of bending leakage sequence detection apparatus

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Application publication date: 20151007