CN104958940B - Sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from flushing type filtration and purging method thereof - Google Patents

Sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from flushing type filtration and purging method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104958940B
CN104958940B CN201510271318.8A CN201510271318A CN104958940B CN 104958940 B CN104958940 B CN 104958940B CN 201510271318 A CN201510271318 A CN 201510271318A CN 104958940 B CN104958940 B CN 104958940B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
distribution reservoir
longitudinal section
water inlet
aforementioned
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510271318.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104958940A (en
Inventor
孙燕萍
罗安程
梁志伟
徐天予
钟亮
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Publication of CN104958940A publication Critical patent/CN104958940A/en
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Abstract

A kind of sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from flushing type filtration, it is characterised in that including that distribution reservoir, water storage box, water-supply-pipe and filter, distribution reservoir upper end are provided with water inlet pipe, bottom is provided with delivery pipe, and this delivery pipe is provided with valve;Water-supply-pipe includes longitudinal section and traversing section, in aforementioned longitudinal section extend into aforesaid distribution reservoir and bottom forms water inlet, and aforesaid traversing section is connected to the top of longitudinal section and has outlet, and, aforementioned longitudinal section extends through aforesaid water storage box, and the water inlet of aforementioned longitudinal section is located at by filter.The invention also discloses the purging method of sewage disposal distribution reservoir.Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: utilize siphon and automatic back-flushing function, complete the backwashing function to filter, thus solve pipeline blockage problem, without extra power support, can effectively reduce cost and the capital expenditure of whole sewage-treatment plant, be particularly suitable for the process of domestic sewage in rural areas.

Description

Sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from flushing type filtration and purging method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal distribution reservoir, particularly relate to the filtration of sewage disposal distribution reservoir, the present invention is also Disclose sewage disposal distribution reservoir from purging method, belong to technical field of sewage treatment equipment.
Background technology
Along with progress and the expanding economy in epoch, municipal pollution problem has been controlled effectively under emphasis is renovated, But the pollution problem in rural area highlights the most day by day, the most prominent with domestic sewage in rural areas problem the most again, strengthen life in the countryside The improvement of sewage, is the specific requirement of " cleanliness of villages " in new countryside construction policy.
Due to grange distribution relative distribution is unordered, topography is changeable etc. self, according to town sewage Centralization tupe processes country sewage, can there are the problems such as cost is high, operation easier is big, and therefore rural area is dirty Water processes and generally uses in little range set, on a large scale the pattern of distribution in multiple spot, and therefore treatment facility quantity is many, and distribution is again Relative distribution.
The technique that rural domestic sewage treatment is conventional at present, such as anaerobism+artificial swamp, anaerobism+biofilter etc., generally deposits Susceptible to plugging problem is held at process pond interior conduit.The sewage treatment facility quantity in rural area is many, and dispersion is distributed, according to Conventional dismounting cleaning way solves blockage problem, the most time-consuming, the dirtiest but also tired.Therefore, if structure can be passed through On design easy blocked pipeline is cleared up easily and effectively, reduce the frequency of manual cleaning block clearing, at country sewage The operation maintenance of reason facility and similar facilities is significantly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of without extra power support for the above-mentioned state of the art And the sewage disposal distribution reservoir of low cost is from flushing type filtration.
To be solved by this invention another technical problem is that provides a kind of without extra dynamic for the above-mentioned state of the art The sewage disposal distribution reservoir of power support and low cost is from the purging method of flushing type filtration.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: a kind of sewage disposal distribution reservoir filters from flushing type Structure, it is characterised in that include
Distribution reservoir, upper end is provided with water inlet pipe, and bottom is provided with delivery pipe, and this delivery pipe is provided with valve;
Water storage box, is located in aforementioned distribution reservoir and is positioned at below aforementioned water inlet pipe;
Water-supply-pipe, including longitudinal section and traversing section, in aforementioned longitudinal section extend into aforesaid distribution reservoir and bottom forms water inlet Mouthful, aforesaid traversing section is connected to the top of longitudinal section and has outlet, and, aforementioned longitudinal section extends through aforementioned Water storage box, aforementioned lateral section is positioned at the lower position of water inlet pipe, and the water outlet height of aforementioned lateral section is less than longitudinal section Water inlet height;And
Filter, is located at the water inlet of aforementioned longitudinal section.
Further, described water storage box and longitudinal section can be one-body molded, it is also possible to be to connect as one after split molding.
As preferably, described filter is the filter net sheet being located at longitudinal section water inlet.
In view of being easy to collect impurity, described distribution reservoir lower end forms infundibulum wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and described delivery pipe is then It is connected to the bottom of infundibulum.
A kind of sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from the purging method of flushing type filtration, it is characterised in that described filtration bag Include
Distribution reservoir, upper end has water inlet pipe, and bottom has delivery pipe, and this delivery pipe is provided with valve;
Water storage box, is located in aforementioned distribution reservoir and is positioned at below aforementioned water inlet pipe;
Water-supply-pipe, including longitudinal section and traversing section, in aforementioned longitudinal section extend into aforesaid distribution reservoir and bottom forms water inlet Mouthful, aforesaid traversing section is connected to the top of longitudinal section and has outlet, and, aforementioned longitudinal section extends through aforementioned Water storage box, aforementioned lateral section is positioned at the lower position of water inlet pipe;And
Filter, is located at the water inlet of aforementioned longitudinal section;
Sewage is entered by water inlet pipe, pours in distribution reservoir, when water level rise to the water inlet of water-supply-pipe longitudinal direction section and continue into During water, impurity is stopped by filter, and sewage along water-supply-pipe up can be gradually filled with water storage box, and water level continues to rise to Water-supply-pipe traversing section, water is discharged along water water pipe traversing section through outlet.When the most normally intaking, water inlet drainage procedure is also It is normally carried out;When water inlet stops, due to siphonage, water may proceed to discharge, until water level is reduced to water-supply-pipe water inlet Under Kou, siphonage is destroyed, the water backflow in water storage box, and impurity above is washed from by backward erosion drainage screen.When Drainage screen occur Severe blockage make cannot normally water outlet time, can manually open the valve draining at discharge nozzle, more right Drainage screen carries out artificial unloading's cleaning.
Owing to the fluctuation of the country sewage water yield is big, the situation without water inlet often occur, therefore backwash process can often be carried out, Therefore, it is possible to timely and effectively filter is rinsed, effectively reduce the number of times that artificial block clearing is cleaned.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: combine the fluctuation of the country sewage water yield big, often without water inlet Feature, utilize siphon and automatic back-flushing function, complete the backwashing function to filter, thus greatly reduce people The number of times of work block clearing;Whole backwash process proceed without extra power support, can continuous continual work, safety Reliably, the most effectively reduce the cost that facility operation is safeguarded, be particularly suitable for the process of domestic sewage in rural areas.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is example structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the sewage disposal distribution reservoir in the present embodiment includes distribution reservoir 1, water-retention from flushing type filtration Case 3, water-supply-pipe 2 and filter 4, distribution reservoir 1 upper end is provided with water inlet pipe 11, and bottom is provided with delivery pipe 5, this discharge Pipe 5 is provided with valve 6, in water storage box 3 is located at distribution reservoir 1 and be positioned at below water inlet pipe 11.
Water-supply-pipe 2 includes longitudinal section 21 and traversing section 22, in longitudinal section 21 extend into distribution reservoir 1 and bottom formed into The mouth of a river, traversing section 22 is connected to the top of longitudinal section 21 and has outlet 23, and, longitudinal section 21 extends through Water storage box 3, traversing section 22 is positioned at the lower position of water inlet pipe 11;The water inlet of longitudinal section 21 is located at by filter 4.
Water storage box in the present embodiment 3 and longitudinal section 21 are one-body molded, it is also possible to be to connect as one after split molding. The filter net sheet of longitudinal section 21 water inlet is located at by filter 4 preferably in the present embodiment.Distribution reservoir 1 lower end is formed Infundibulum wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, delivery pipe 5 is then connected to the bottom of infundibulum.It is easy to impurity accumulate bottom distribution reservoir 1, Easily subsequent treatment.
Sewage is entered by water inlet pipe 11, pours in distribution reservoir 1, when water level rises to the water inlet of the longitudinal section 21 of water-supply-pipe 2 Time, impurity is stopped by filter 4, and sewage can along water-supply-pipe 2 up;After sewage arrives water storage box 3, distribution reservoir 1 In water level increase can be slack-off, and full water storage box 3, afterwards sewage along water-supply-pipe 2 traversing section 22 from outlet 23 row Go out;Now the water level of distribution reservoir 1 can reduce along with the outflow of sewage, when the water inlet of as little as longitudinal section 21, Water in water storage box 3 comes down in torrents from top to bottom on filter 4, is swept away by impurity;Get off miscellaneous is rinsed from drainage screen Matter can be trapped at distribution reservoir 1 delivery pipe 5, periodically opens valve 6 and clears up.
Have the beneficial effect that:
1, material price is with low cost, and principle is simple, can independent operating, reduce labor cleaning's cycle, reduce cost, Improve rural sewage treatment effect.
2, can extension device service life to a certain extent, reduce management difficulty.
3, apparatus structure is simple, easy for installation, can produce by complete set completely.
4, this device need not uniformly, continuum micromeehanics, even can cut off the water a few days and not affect its treatment effect, therefore, The wide adaptability of its condition to external world, is particularly suited for the process of the sewage such as water yield change Peasants Joy greatly.
5, this plant running is without extra power support, thus effectively reduce whole sewage-treatment plant cost and Capital expenditure.

Claims (5)

1. a sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from flushing type filtration, it is characterised in that include
Distribution reservoir, upper end is provided with water inlet pipe, and bottom is provided with delivery pipe, and this delivery pipe is provided with valve;
Water storage box, is located in aforementioned distribution reservoir and is positioned at below aforementioned water inlet pipe;
Water-supply-pipe, including longitudinal section and traversing section, in aforementioned longitudinal section extend into aforesaid distribution reservoir and bottom forms water inlet Mouthful, aforesaid traversing section is connected to the top of longitudinal section and has outlet, and, aforementioned longitudinal section extends through aforementioned Water storage box, aforementioned lateral section is positioned at the lower position of water inlet pipe, and the water outlet height of aforementioned lateral section is less than longitudinal section Water inlet height;And
Filter, is located at the water inlet of aforementioned longitudinal section.
Sewage disposal distribution reservoir the most according to claim 1 is from flushing type filtration, it is characterised in that described Water storage box and longitudinal section are one-body molded, or connect as one after split molding.
Sewage disposal distribution reservoir the most according to claim 1 is from flushing type filtration, it is characterised in that described Filter is the filter net sheet being located at longitudinal section water inlet.
Sewage disposal distribution reservoir the most according to claim 1 is from flushing type filtration, it is characterised in that described in join Water tank lower end forms infundibulum wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and described delivery pipe is then connected to the bottom of infundibulum.
5. a sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from the purging method of flushing type filtration, it is characterised in that described filtration knot Structure includes
Distribution reservoir, upper end has water inlet pipe, and bottom has delivery pipe, and this delivery pipe is provided with valve;
Water storage box, is located in aforementioned distribution reservoir and is positioned at below aforementioned water inlet pipe;
Water-supply-pipe, including longitudinal section and traversing section, in aforementioned longitudinal section extend into aforesaid distribution reservoir and bottom forms water inlet Mouthful, aforesaid traversing section is connected to the top of longitudinal section and has outlet, and, aforementioned longitudinal section extends through aforementioned Water storage box, aforementioned lateral section is positioned at the lower position of water inlet pipe;And
Filter, is located at the water inlet of aforementioned longitudinal section;
Sewage is entered by water inlet pipe, pours in distribution reservoir, when water level rises to the water inlet of water-supply-pipe longitudinal direction section, and impurity quilt Filter stops, and sewage can along water-supply-pipe up;After sewage arrives water storage box, the water level in distribution reservoir increases can be slack-off, And full water storage box, sewage is discharged along water-supply-pipe traversing section from outlet afterwards;Now the water level of distribution reservoir can be along with sewage Outflow and reduce, when the water inlet of as little as longitudinal section, the water in water storage box comes down in torrents on the filter from top to bottom, Impurity is swept away;Can be trapped at distribution reservoir delivery pipe from rinsing the impurity got off on drainage screen, periodically open valve and enter Row cleaning.
CN201510271318.8A 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from flushing type filtration and purging method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104958940B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510271318.8A CN104958940B (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from flushing type filtration and purging method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510271318.8A CN104958940B (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Sewage disposal distribution reservoir is from flushing type filtration and purging method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104958940A CN104958940A (en) 2015-10-07
CN104958940B true CN104958940B (en) 2016-12-07

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