CN104958098B - Backpulsing arterial puncture needle - Google Patents

Backpulsing arterial puncture needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104958098B
CN104958098B CN201510357257.7A CN201510357257A CN104958098B CN 104958098 B CN104958098 B CN 104958098B CN 201510357257 A CN201510357257 A CN 201510357257A CN 104958098 B CN104958098 B CN 104958098B
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China
Prior art keywords
needle
chamber
sliding part
needle tubing
puncture needle
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CN201510357257.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104958098A (en
Inventor
吴晓智
祝祺
王银模
江鹤群
成禹
郭瑜
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Huarui Fujian Biotechnology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3494Trocars; Puncturing needles with safety means for protection against accidental cutting or pricking, e.g. limiting insertion depth, pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means
    • A61B2017/3405Needle locating or guiding means using mechanical guide means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of backpulsing arterial puncture needle, including puncture needle and remaining needle, puncture needle includes puncturing needle tubing, needle tubing seat and the chamber being connected with puncturing needle tubing, remaining needle includes indwelling needle catheter, catheter block and check (non-return) valve, the one end for puncturing needle tubing is connected with needle tubing seat, the other end of puncture needle tubing is placed on through check (non-return) valve in indwelling needle catheter and termination is placed on outside indwelling needle catheter, needle tubing seat is made of clear material or provided with the transparent window that can see chamber interior, the sliding part that can be slidably reciprocated on the direction that chamber interior edge blood flows into is slidably connected in chamber, the elastomeric element for making sliding part keep a certain initial position in chamber is additionally provided with chamber.The remaining needle not only can judge whether puncture needle inserts artery by the amplitude that sliding part slides, so as to prevent puncture needle to be mistakenly inserted vein, but also can judge whether to pierce through blood vessel according to the sliding condition of sliding part by the sliding part being arranged in chamber.

Description

Backpulsing arterial puncture needle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine equipment, more particularly to a kind of backpulsing arterial puncture needle.
Background technology
Needle of retaining on artery has been widely used in medical field at present, utilizes needle of retaining on artery donor source arterial blood mark This, Mobile state blood gas analysis, electrolyte and arterial pressure monitoring etc. are entered to critical patient, are advantageous to rescue, are treated and the state of an illness Dynamic observation.Existing needle of retaining on artery is to observe by the naked eye injection intensity of the blood in cavity and color to judge to wear Pricker insertion is vein or artery, and the doctor to lack experience is just easy to needle of retaining on artery being mistakenly inserted in vein, or It is easy to pierce through blood vessel.The blood of some people is more sticky, can solidify in the cavities during ejection, it more difficult to differentiate.In order to solve blood The problem of liquid solidifies, some needle of retaining on artery first inject anti-coagulants, such as heparin in the cavities, but inject blood entrance after anti-coagulants Cavity ratio is slower, also can not judge it is venous blood or arterial blood.At present there is no can judge insert be artery or vein Remaining needle.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantage mentioned above, there is provided a kind of backpulsing arterial puncture needle, the remaining needle is by setting The sliding part being placed in chamber, not only it can judge whether puncture needle inserts artery by the amplitude that sliding part slides, so as to Prevent puncture needle to be mistakenly inserted vein, but also can judge whether to pierce through blood vessel according to the sliding condition of sliding part.
What the present invention was realized in:A kind of backpulsing arterial puncture needle, it is characterised in that:Including puncture needle and indwelling Pin, the puncture needle include puncturing needle tubing, needle tubing seat and the chamber for being arranged in needle tubing seat and with puncturing needle tubing being connected, institute Stating remaining needle includes indwelling needle catheter, the catheter block being connected with indwelling needle catheter and is arranged at non-return in catheter block cavity Valve, described one end for puncturing needle tubing are connected with needle tubing seat, and the other end for puncturing needle tubing is placed on indwelling through check (non-return) valve In wire guide and termination is placed on outside indwelling needle catheter, and the needle tubing seat is made of clear material or provided with can see chamber interior Transparent window, the sliding part that can be slidably reciprocated on the direction that chamber interior edge blood flows into is slidably connected in the chamber, The elastomeric element for making sliding part keep a certain initial position in chamber is additionally provided with the chamber.
In order that sliding part can be slided preferably in chamber, the sliding part includes the sealing being slidably connected in chamber Device and the vibrating membrane being arranged on sealing device, the elastomeric element are to be connected to returning between vibrating membrane and chamber end Position spring, the chamber end are provided with more than one gas channel being connected with the external world.
In order to prevent bacterium or water from entering in transparent chamber room, the ventilated membrane that blocks water is installed with the gas channel.
In order to preferably observe sliding condition of the sliding part in transparent chamber, the periphery wall of the transparent chamber, which is provided with, to be used for Observe the scale that sliding part slides amplitude.
In order that blood does not solidify, anti-coagulants is filled in the puncture needle tubing, the end for puncturing needle tubing is cased with being used for Make the needle cap or diaphragm seal that anti-coagulants does not leak outside.
For prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
(1) backpulsing arterial puncture needle provided by the invention, by the sliding part being arranged in chamber, can not only pass through The amplitude that sliding part slides judges whether puncture needle inserts artery, so as to prevent puncture needle to be mistakenly inserted vein, but also can be with Judge whether to pierce through blood vessel according to the sliding condition of sliding part;
(2) backpulsing arterial puncture needle provided by the invention, sliding part use sealing device, vibrating membrane and return spring, Blood can drive sliding part to slidably reciprocate after entering transparent chamber, and sealing device can guarantee that blood does not leak outside, and vibrating membrane is to pulse Beating response ratio it is rapider, can neatly be slidably reciprocated in transparent chamber room under the cooperation of return spring, to help to cure Business personnel are judged;
(3) backpulsing arterial puncture needle provided by the invention, the periphery wall of transparent chamber are provided with scale, not only visual effect It is good, and the amplitude of sliding part slip can be more easily observed, make judged result more accurate;
(4) backpulsing arterial puncture needle provided by the invention, simple in construction, dependable performance, manufacturing cost is low, can help to cure Business personnel, the medical worker especially to lack experience judge whether insertion artery, to improve the success rate punctured, reduce patient's Pain, there are wide market prospects.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the existing structural representation for having needle of retaining on artery;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of backpulsing arterial puncture needle of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of remaining needle in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of artery remaining needle-penetration blood vessel.
Symbol description in figure:1st, puncture needle, 1-1, needle tubing is punctured, 1-2, needle tubing seat, 1-3, chamber, 1-3-1, air-flow lead to Road, 2, remaining needle, 2-1, indwelling needle catheter, 2-2, catheter block, 2-3, check (non-return) valve, 3, sliding part, 3-1, sealing device, 3-2, shake Dynamic film, 4, elastomeric element, 5, cavity, 6, blood vessel.
Embodiment
Present invention is described in detail with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is a kind of backpulsing arterial puncture needle provided by the invention, including puncture needle 1 and indwelling Pin 2, the puncture needle 1 include puncturing needle tubing 1-1, needle tubing seat 1-2 and are arranged in needle tubing seat 1-2 and with puncturing needle tubing 1-1 The chamber 1-3 being connected, the remaining needle 2 include indwelling needle catheter 2-1, the catheter block 2-2 that is connected with indwelling needle catheter 2-1 with And the check (non-return) valve 2-3 in catheter block 2-2 cavitys is arranged at, described one end for puncturing needle tubing 1-1 is connected with needle tubing seat 1-2, institute State and puncture the needle tubing 1-1 other end and be placed on that indwelling needle catheter 2-1 is interior and termination is placed on indwelling needle catheter through check (non-return) valve 2-3 Outside 2-1, the needle tubing seat 1-2 is made of clear material or provided with the transparent window that can be seen inside chamber 1-3, the chamber 1- The sliding part 3 that can be slidably reciprocated on the direction that chamber 1-3 interior edges blood flows into is slidably connected in 3, is gone back in the chamber 1-3 Provided with for making sliding part 3 keep the elastomeric element 4 of a certain initial position in chamber 1-3.Sliding part 3 is in chamber 1-3 Before initial position refers to that blood is introduced into chamber 1-3, the position of sliding part when elastomeric element 4 is in nature elongation state.
As shown in Fig. 2 in order that sliding part can be slided preferably in chamber, the sliding part 3 includes being slidably connected to Sealing device 3-1 in the chamber 1-3 and vibrating membrane 3-2 being arranged on sealing device 3-1, the elastomeric element 4 are connection Return spring between vibrating membrane 3-2 and chamber 1-3 ends, the chamber 1-3 ends are connected provided with more than one with the external world Logical gas channel 1-3-1.The elastomeric element 4 can also use flexure strip, elastic threads etc..The chamber 1-3 ends are The other end of end opposite side is flowed into positioned at blood.After blood enters transparent chamber sliding part 3 can be driven to slidably reciprocate, sealing dress Put 3-1 and can guarantee that blood does not leak outside, the response ratio that vibrating membrane 3-2 is beaten to pulse is rapider, can be in return spring 3-3 cooperation Under neatly slidably reciprocated in transparent chamber room, to help medical worker to be judged.The sliding part is not only limited only to The form provided in the present embodiment, piston, vibrating reed etc. can also be used.As shown in figure 4, if puncture needle 1 punctures blood vessel 6, there will be no pulse beating, the amplitude that sliding part 3 slides will slowly decay until stopping.
In order to prevent bacterium or water from entering in transparent chamber room, the ventilated membrane that blocks water is installed with the gas channel 1-3-1.
In order to preferably observe sliding condition of the sliding part in transparent chamber, the periphery wall of the transparent chamber 1-3 is provided with The scale (not shown) of amplitude is slided for observing sliding part 3.If puncture needle insertion is vein, because vein pressure compares Small, then the amplitude that sliding part 3 slides, also can be by scale significantly even if running into the bigger patient of vein pressure with regard to smaller Made a distinction with artery.
In order that blood does not solidify, anti-coagulants, the end set for puncturing needle tubing 1-1 are filled in the puncture needle tubing 1-1 Have for making the needle cap or diaphragm seal that anti-coagulants do not leak outside.Anti-coagulants can use heparin, hirudin etc..Needle cap can use liver Plain cap etc..
Backpulsing arterial puncture needle provided by the invention, when puncture needle 1 inserts blood vessel 5, blood is just along puncture needle tubing 1-1 enters in transparent chamber 1-3, and sealing device 3-1 can guarantee that blood does not leak outside, the response ratio that vibrating membrane 3-2 is beaten to pulse It is relatively rapid, can neatly it be slidably reciprocated in transparent chamber room under return spring 3-3 cooperation, can be according to outside transparent chamber 1-3 Scale read sliding part 3 slide amplitude, so as to judge insertion be artery or vein.If puncture needle insertion is quiet Arteries and veins, because vein pressure is smaller, then the amplitude that sliding part 3 slides is with regard to smaller, even if running into the bigger patient of vein pressure, It can significantly be made a distinction by scale with artery.The present invention is simple in construction, and dependable performance, manufacturing cost is low, can help medical matters Personnel, the medical worker especially to lack experience judge whether insertion artery, to improve the success rate punctured, reduce the pain of patient Hardship, there are wide market prospects.
Simply technical scheme is explained in detail for above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention not only only office It is limited to above-described embodiment, every any improvement or replacement according to the principle of the invention all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. backpulsing arterial puncture needle, it is characterised in that:Including puncture needle (1) and remaining needle (2), the puncture needle (1) include puncturing needle tubing (1-1), needle tubing seat (1-2) and be arranged in needle tubing seat (1-2) and be connected with puncturing needle tubing (1-1) Logical chamber (1-3), the catheter block that the remaining needle (2) includes indwelling needle catheter (2-1), is connected with indwelling needle catheter (2-1) (2-2) and the check (non-return) valve (2-3) being arranged in catheter block (2-2) cavity, described one end for puncturing needle tubing (1-1) and needle tubing seat (1-2) is connected, the other end for puncturing needle tubing (1-1) through check (non-return) valve (2-3) be placed on indwelling needle catheter (2-1) it is interior and Termination is placed on indwelling needle catheter (2-1) outside, and the needle tubing seat (1-2) is made of clear material or provided with can see chamber (1- 3) internal transparent window, interior slidably connect of the chamber (1-3) can be on the direction that chamber (1-3) interior edge blood flows into The sliding part (3) of slip is returned, is additionally provided with the chamber (1-3) for making sliding part (3) keep a certain first in chamber (1-3) Beginning position elastomeric element (4);The sliding part (3) include being slidably connected to sealing device (3-1) in chamber (1-3) and The vibrating membrane (3-2) being arranged on sealing device (3-1), the elastomeric element (4) are to be connected to vibrating membrane (3-2) and chamber Return spring between (1-3) end, chamber (1-3) end are provided with more than one gas channel being connected with the external world (1-3-1)。
  2. 2. backpulsing arterial puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is installed with and blocks water on the gas channel Ventilated membrane.
  3. 3. backpulsing arterial puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The periphery wall of the chamber (1-3) is set There is the scale that amplitude is slided for observing sliding part (3).
  4. 4. backpulsing arterial puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Filled in the puncture needle tubing (1-1) Anti-coagulants, the end for puncturing needle tubing (1-1) are cased with needle cap or diaphragm seal for making anti-coagulants not leak outside.
CN201510357257.7A 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Backpulsing arterial puncture needle Active CN104958098B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510357257.7A CN104958098B (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Backpulsing arterial puncture needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510357257.7A CN104958098B (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Backpulsing arterial puncture needle

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CN104958098A CN104958098A (en) 2015-10-07
CN104958098B true CN104958098B (en) 2017-11-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110368070B (en) * 2018-04-12 2023-04-07 王增涛 Blood pressure dynamic guide core puncture trocar

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101297985A (en) * 2008-06-19 2008-11-05 李岩 Device for deep venipuncture permanent needle capable of accurately recognizing artery and vein
CN101396297A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-04-01 天津博安医用有限公司 Central venous puncture needle
CN201333086Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-10-28 李波 Pressure indication trocar
EP2238928A1 (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-13 Tyco Healthcare Group LP Access portal including sponge
CN204797966U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-25 成禹 Backpulsing arteriopuncture needle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101297985A (en) * 2008-06-19 2008-11-05 李岩 Device for deep venipuncture permanent needle capable of accurately recognizing artery and vein
CN101396297A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-04-01 天津博安医用有限公司 Central venous puncture needle
CN201333086Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-10-28 李波 Pressure indication trocar
EP2238928A1 (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-13 Tyco Healthcare Group LP Access portal including sponge
CN204797966U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-25 成禹 Backpulsing arteriopuncture needle

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CN104958098A (en) 2015-10-07

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Effective date of registration: 20200729

Address after: 350000, Fujian province Fuzhou Gulou Industrial Road No. 611 Strait technical transfer center building on the eastern side of the 14 floor

Patentee after: HUARUI (FUJIAN) BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Yang Qiao Road, Gulou District of Fuzhou city in Fujian province 350000 19 2 unit 613, Jinhua court dress

Co-patentee before: Guo Yu

Patentee before: Cheng Yu

TR01 Transfer of patent right