CN104957894B - A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization - Google Patents

A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization Download PDF

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CN104957894B
CN104957894B CN201510396859.3A CN201510396859A CN104957894B CN 104957894 B CN104957894 B CN 104957894B CN 201510396859 A CN201510396859 A CN 201510396859A CN 104957894 B CN104957894 B CN 104957894B
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slide rail
induction element
support
drawer
roller
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CN104957894A (en
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伍志勇
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Abstract

A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization, including the dynamic slide rail being slidably matched by roller or ball and determine slide rail, determine slide rail to be made up of with least two retaining elements induction element, the section of induction element is Z-shape or U-shaped and is fixedly installed at least two retaining elements;Counter push away and/or damping unit is provided with the outside of dynamic slide rail, induction element correspondence is counter to be pushed away and/or damping unit is provided with striking gear, dynamic slide rail when closing at least a trip by striking gear act on it is counter push away and/or damping unit passage element and induction element or retaining element is counter pushes away and/or damp closure relatively.The present invention is by the improvement of said structure, and with simple and reasonable, dependable performance, manufacture, maintenance cost are low, and each component connection compactness is high, uniform force, and big using space, service life length and the low feature of manufacturing cost are practical.

Description

A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature number is the locking regulation that CN102326978A discloses a kind of drawer sliding rail on January 25th, 2012 Mechanism, it, which includes being arranged on the connection seat of bottom surface of drawer, its connection seat, is rotatably connected to locking bar, and described locking bar one end is provided with Dead bolt is fastened and connected with slide rail, and other end extends handle, and dead bolt is departed from by squeeze grip and slide rail;The dead bolt correspondence Slide rail is provided with inclined guide surface, and the rear of guide surface is staged lock part, the lock that staged lock part is set with slide rail Hole is fastened and connected, and the numbers of steps of staged lock part is more than two-stage;The locking bar is arranged on by the positioning hole in the middle part of it On the pillar of connection seat, it is provided between the two on fixture, pillar and is provided with elastic component.It is said that the structure is on connection seat Lever-type locking bar is set to be fastened and connected with drawer sliding rail, its coupling mechanism force is big, and, the spy of low manufacture cost quick with assembling Point;But, the connection of the backboard and side plate of the structure is once fixed by fixture, and its dismounting is extremely inconvenient, damages Shi Bixu is whole mechanism dismounting and change, and maintenance cost is high and dismounting process is loaded down with trivial details;The seam being internally formed after drawer molding assembly Gap is more, influences the exquisite degree of drawer;And in order to increase side plate, by force intensity, its width is thicker, the use space of drawer Few and inconvenient in terms of transport and harvesting, manufacturing cost is again high, can neither meet the use requirement of user, manufacturer and Retailer can not therefrom obtain higher profit again.Therefore, it is necessary to further improve.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, dependable performance, and manufacture, maintenance cost are low, each component Connect compactness high, uniform force is big using space, the drawer sliding rail knot of service life length and the low integrated optimization of manufacturing cost Structure, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of the integrated optimization designed by this purpose, including be slidably matched by roller or ball Move slide rail and determine slide rail, it is characterised in that:Determine slide rail to be made up of with least two retaining elements induction element, section of induction element Face is Z-shape or U-shaped and is fixedly installed at least two retaining elements;It is provided with the outside of dynamic slide rail and counter pushes away and/or damp dress Put, induction element correspondence is counter to be pushed away and/or damping unit is provided with striking gear, dynamic slide rail passes through when closing at least a trip Striking gear effect is counter push away and/or damping unit passage element and with respect to induction element or retaining element is counter pushes away and/or damp Closure.
The induction element is molded by metal material integrated punching and is provided with support, the two of support in the middle End has each extended over supporting part and fixed part, and the bearing of trend of supporting part and fixed part on the contrary, be simultaneously set in parallel and two substantially Basic at right angles transition, Z-shape with the section for constituting induction element between person and support.
The retaining element is molded by metal material integrated punching and its section is L-shaped, and is provided with supporting part and fastening Portion, the fixed part of induction element is fixedly installed on the supporting part of retaining element by clamping, riveting, welding, stickup or fastener On, some fastener holes are provided with fastening part.
Groove is formed between the support, fixed part, supporting part and fastening part, the lateral direction of supporting part towards groove is prolonged Stretch setting;Wherein, support and fastening part are set in parallel substantially.
The fixed part supporting role of the induction element on the supporting part of at least two retaining elements, and by clamping, Riveting, welding, stickup or fastener, which cooperate, to be fixed;Wherein, at least two retaining elements be with it is laterally disposed and each other it Between coordinate for compartment, and form certain without baffle space.
The dynamic slide rail is molded in a tubular form and by metal material integrated punching, and its upper and lower end face, left and right side are in flat substantially Row is set, and basic at right angles transition each other, and opening is wherein provided between end face and one side for induction element Support passes through;Dynamic be provided between slide rail and induction element on retainer, retainer is provided with roller or ball, move slide rail and Induction element is mutually slidably matched by roller or ball.
The retainer is slidably arranged on the support of induction element and supporting part and is being provided with some rollings Post, the dynamic slide rail of tubulose is socketed induction element and retainer and is mutually slidably matched with induction element by roller;Described rolling Roller and/or the horizontal roller rolled that post rolls for longitudinal direction, wherein, the roller rolling action that longitudinal direction is rolled is upper dynamic slide rail The upper and lower end face of lower inwall and supporting part, the roller rolling action laterally rolled is in the left and right inwall of dynamic slide rail and a left side for support Right flank.
The striking gear includes clicking section and location division, and location division passes through clamping, riveting, welding, stickup or fastener It is fixedly installed on the fixed part of induction element, groove position is formed between location division and support, supporting part, clicking section is arranged on fixed It is extended in the portion of position and towards the direction of groove position;Described clicking section, location division and supporting part is placed in the outside of groove.
It is described counter to push away and/or damping unit at least includes support, elastic component, passage element and damper;Wherein, it is elastic Part, passage element and damper are arranged on support, and support is fixedly installed on the outside of dynamic slide rail, passage member by fixed cell Part be slidably arranged on support and with elastic component elastic connection, passage element on be provided with the portion of touching;Described dynamic slide rail is relative Portion is touched by clicking section effect when induction element or retaining element close at least a trip, passage element is slided and acted on On damper, closed with the damping for realizing drawer.
The structure also includes drawer body, side plate and bottom;Wherein, it is provided with the fastening part of at least two retaining elements Some fastener hole and by setting fixed cell to be fixedly installed on drawer body on fastener hole, is provided with dynamic slide rail Connecting element, side plate is arranged on dynamic slide rail by connecting element, and bottom supporting acts on the upper surface of dynamic slide rail and and side plate Mutually rely on.
The present invention is by the improvement of said structure, by section is Z-shape or U-shaped induction element and at least two sections are in L The retaining element of shape, which is constituted, determine slide rail, effectively simplifies while determine rail structure, at least two retaining elements are with laterally Set and coordinate each other for compartment, and form certain without baffle space, further reduce manufacturing cost, While cause the problem of drawer opening and closing has some setbacks because manufacturing specification is not inconsistent and occurs dislocation when mounted between eliminating each component, Assembling between also further making slide rail and determining slide rail is more stablized, and is conducive to the integrated design of drawer, is made drawer Outward appearance more neat appearance, opening and closing is more smooth, and transport and harvesting are more convenient, and cost also accordingly reduces, and during drawer load-carrying The power of generation is acted directly on dynamic slide rail by bottom plate, than prior art drawer stress evenly, the work between each part Loss is smaller, further extends the service life of drawer.It has simple and reasonable, dependable performance, manufacture, maintenance cost Low, each component connection compactness is high, and uniform force is big using space, service life length and the low feature of manufacturing cost, practicality By force.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 for the present invention dynamic slide rail, determine slide rail, striking gear and counter push away and/or damping unit structural representation Figure.
Fig. 4 for the present invention dynamic slide rail, determine slide rail, striking gear and it is counter push away and/or damping unit decomposition texture illustrate Figure.
Fig. 5 is dynamic slide rail of the invention and determines skid rail structure diagram (section view).
Fig. 6 is dynamic slide rail of the invention and determines slide rail another application example structural representation (section view).
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the sliding rail structure of drawer of this integrated optimization, including the dynamic cunning being slidably matched by roller or ball Rail 1 and determine slide rail, determine slide rail and be made up of induction element 2 with least two retaining elements 3, induction element 2 is fixedly installed at least On two retaining elements 3 and its section is Z-shape, its structure as shown in figure 5, or the section of induction element 2 take the shape of the letter U, its structure As shown in Figure 6.The outside of dynamic slide rail 1 be provided with it is counter push away and/or damping unit, induction element 2 is correspondingly counter to be pushed away and/or damping unit Striking gear is provided with, dynamic slide rail 1 acts on counter push away and/or damping unit when closing at least a trip by striking gear Passage element 12 and relative induction element 2 or retaining element 3 is counter pushes away and/or damp closure.
Specifically, induction element 2 is molded by metal material integrated punching and is provided with support 2.1 in the middle, is propped up The two ends of bearing portion 2.1 have each extended over the bearing of trend phase of supporting part 2.2 and fixed part 2.3, supporting part 2.2 and fixed part 2.3 Instead, and it is set in parallel substantially and the two basic at right angles transition between support 2.1, to constitute the section of induction element 2 It is Z-shape.
Retaining element 3 is molded by metal material integrated punching and its section is L-shaped, and is provided with supporting part 3.1 and fastening Portion 3.2, the fixed part 2.3 of induction element 2 is fixedly installed on retaining element 3 by clamping, riveting, welding, stickup or fastener Supporting part 3.1 on, some fastener holes 3.3 are provided with fastening part 3.2.
Groove 4 is formed between support 2.1, fixed part 2.3, supporting part 3.1 and fastening part 3.2, supporting part 2.2 is towards groove 4 lateral direction is extended;Wherein, support 2.1 and fastening part 3.2 are set in parallel substantially.The fixed part of induction element 2 2.3 supporting roles pass through clamping, riveting, welding, stickup or fastener on the supporting part 3.1 of at least two retaining elements 3 Cooperate and fix;Wherein, at least two retaining elements 3 are, with laterally disposed and be that compartment coordinates each other, and to be formed It is certain without baffle space.
Move slide rail 1 in a tubular form and be molded by metal material integrated punching, its upper and lower end face, left and right side are in parallel substantially Set, and basic at right angles transition each other, opening 1.1 is wherein provided between end face and one side and supplies induction element 2 Support 2.1 pass through;Dynamic be provided between slide rail 1 and induction element 2 on retainer 5, retainer 5 is provided with roller or rolling Pearl, dynamic slide rail 1 and induction element 2 are mutually slidably matched by roller or ball.
Retainer 5 is slidably arranged on the support 2.1 of induction element 2 and supporting part 2.2 and some being provided with Roller, the socket induction element 2 of dynamic slide rail 1 of tubulose and retainer 5 and be mutually slidably matched with induction element 2 by roller; Roller 6 and/or the horizontal roller 7 rolled that described roller rolls for longitudinal direction, wherein, the rolling action of roller 6 that longitudinal direction is rolled Inwall up and down and the upper and lower end face of supporting part 2.2 in dynamic slide rail 1, the rolling action of roller 7 laterally rolled is on a left side for dynamic slide rail 1 The left and right side of right inwall and support 2.1.
Striking gear includes clicking section 8 and location division 9, and location division 9 is solid by clamping, riveting, welding, stickup or fastener Surely it is arranged on the fixed part 2.3 of induction element 2, groove position is formed between location division 9 and support 2.1, supporting part 2.2, is stirred Portion 8 is arranged on location division 9 and is extended towards the direction of groove position;Described clicking section 8, location division 9 and supporting part 2.2 is put In the outside of groove 4.
It is counter to push away and/or damping unit at least includes support 10, elastic component 11, passage element 12 and damper 13;Wherein, bullet Property part 11, passage element 12 and damper 13 set over the mount 10, support 10 is fixedly installed on dynamic slide rail 1 by fixed cell Outside, passage element 12 be slidably arranged on support 10 and with the elastic connection of elastic component 11, be provided with and touch on passage element 12 Contact portion 12.1;Described dynamic slide rail 1 is made when closing at least a trip with respect to induction element 2 or retaining element 3 by clicking section 8 With portion of touching 12.1, passage element 12 is slided and acted on damper 13, is closed with the damping for realizing drawer.
The structure also includes drawer body 14, side plate 15 and bottom 16;Wherein, the fastening part of at least two retaining elements 3 Some fastener holes 3.3 are provided with 3.2 and by setting fixed cell to be fixedly installed on drawer body on fastener hole 3.3 On 14, connecting element 17 is provided with dynamic slide rail 1, side plate 15 is arranged on dynamic slide rail 1 by connecting element 17, and bottom 16 is supported Act on the upper surface of dynamic slide rail 1 and mutually relied on side plate 15.
The above-mentioned preferred scheme for the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art all fall within to its simple modification or transformation Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization, including the dynamic slide rail (1) being slidably matched by roller or ball and fixed cunning Rail;Determine slide rail to be made up of induction element (2) and at least two retaining elements (3), the section of induction element (2) is Z-shape or U-shaped, And be fixedly installed at least two retaining elements (3);Be provided with the outside of dynamic slide rail (1) it is counter push away and/or damping unit, guiding Element (2) correspondence is counter to be pushed away and/or damping unit is provided with striking gear, and dynamic slide rail (1) passes through when closing at least a trip Striking gear effect is counter push away and/or damping unit passage element (12) and relative induction element (2) or retaining element (3) instead Push away and/or damp closure;
It is characterized in that:The induction element (2) is molded by metal material integrated punching and is provided with support in the middle (2.1), the two ends of support (2.1) have each extended over supporting part (2.2) and fixed part (2.3), supporting part (2.2) and fixed part (2.3) bearing of trend on the contrary, be simultaneously set in parallel substantially and the two basic at right angles transition between support (2.1), with The section for constituting induction element (2) is Z-shape;
The retaining element (3) by metal material integrated punching be molded and its section is L-shaped, and be provided with supporting part (3.1) and Fastening part (3.2), the fixed part (2.3) of induction element (2) is fixedly installed on by clamping, riveting, welding, stickup or fastener On the supporting part (3.1) of retaining element (3), some fastener holes (3.3) are provided with fastening part (3.2);
Groove (4), carrying are formed between the support (2.1), fixed part (2.3), supporting part (3.1) and fastening part (3.2) Portion (2.2) is extended towards the lateral direction of groove (4);Wherein, support (2.1) is set in parallel substantially with fastening part (3.2) Put;
Fixed part (2.3) supporting role of the induction element (2) on the supporting part (3.1) of at least two retaining elements (3), And fixed by clamping, riveting, welding, stickup or fastener mutual cooperation;Wherein, at least two retaining elements (3) are homonymy To setting and coordinate each other for compartment, and form certain without baffle space (A).
2. the sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dynamic slide rail (1) in a tubular form, And be molded by metal material integrated punching, its upper and lower end face, left and right side are set in parallel substantially, and basic in straight each other The support (2.1) that opening (1.1) is provided between angle transition, wherein end face and one side for induction element (2) passes through;It is dynamic Retainer (5) is provided between slide rail (1) and induction element (2), retainer is provided with roller or ball on (5), moves slide rail (1) Mutually it is slidably matched by roller or ball with induction element (2).
3. the sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The retainer (5) is slided and set Put on the support (2.1) and supporting part (2.2) of induction element (2) and be provided with some rollers, tubulose it is dynamic Slide rail (1) is socketed induction element (2) and retainer (5) and is mutually slidably matched with induction element (2) by roller;Described Roller (6) and/or the horizontal roller (7) rolled that roller rolls for longitudinal direction, wherein, roller (6) rolling action that longitudinal direction is rolled Inwall up and down and the upper and lower end face of supporting part (2.2) in dynamic slide rail (1), roller (7) rolling action laterally rolled is in dynamic cunning The left and right inwall of rail (1) and the left and right side of support (2.1).
4. the sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The striking gear includes stirring Portion (8) and location division (9), location division (9) are fixedly installed on induction element by clamping, riveting, welding, stickup or fastener (2) groove position is formed on fixed part (2.3), between location division (9) and support (2.1), supporting part (2.2), clicking section (8) are set Put on location division (9) and be extended towards the direction of groove position;Described clicking section (8), location division (9) and supporting part (2.2) It is placed in the outside of groove (4).
5. the sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described counter to push away and/or damp dress Putting at least includes support (10), elastic component (11), passage element (12) and damper (13);Wherein, elastic component (11), passage member Part (12) and damper (13) are arranged on support (10), and support (10) is fixedly installed on dynamic slide rail (1) by fixed cell Outside, passage element (12) be slidably arranged on support (10) and with elastic component (11) elastic connection, set in passage element (12) It is equipped with the portion of touching (12.1);Described dynamic slide rail (1) closes at least a trip with respect to induction element (2) or retaining element (3) When portion (12.1) is touched by clicking section (8) effect, passage element (12), which is slided, simultaneously to be acted on damper (13), is taken out with realizing The damping closure of drawer.
6. according to the sliding rail structure of drawer of any one of the claim 1-5 integrated optimizations, it is characterised in that:The structure also includes Drawer body (14), side plate (15) and bottom (16);Wherein, it is provided with the fastening part (3.2) of at least two retaining elements (3) Some fastener hole (3.3) and by setting fixed cell to be fixedly installed on drawer body (14) on fastener hole (3.3), Connecting element (17) is provided with dynamic slide rail (1), side plate (15) is arranged on dynamic slide rail (1) by connecting element (17), bottom (16) supporting role is mutually relied in the upper surface of dynamic slide rail (1) and with side plate (15).
CN201510396859.3A 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization Active CN104957894B (en)

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CN201510396859.3A CN104957894B (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510396859.3A CN104957894B (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of integrated optimization

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CN104957894B true CN104957894B (en) 2017-10-13

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109247734A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-22 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 A kind of simple rock-steady structure of drawer sliding rail

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2831898Y (en) * 2005-11-12 2006-11-01 伍志勇 Drawer sliding rail
DE202005018788U1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-04-12 Hettich Paul Gmbh & Co Kg Telescopic guide for a furniture part displaceably arranged in a furniture carcass
CN101669731B (en) * 2008-09-08 2011-10-19 李绍汉 Three-section synchronous drawer guide rail
CN202959531U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-06-05 东莞市博锐特五金塑胶制品有限公司 Multi-section sliding track
DE102013101358B4 (en) * 2013-02-12 2024-02-01 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Pull-out guide for a movable piece of furniture
CN103584525B (en) * 2013-10-24 2016-05-18 伍志勇 A kind of drawer slide system
CN204797187U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-25 伍志勇 Integrated drawer sliding rail structure who optimizes

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