CN104957001A - Special tool used for pulling out latterly-planted trees - Google Patents

Special tool used for pulling out latterly-planted trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104957001A
CN104957001A CN201510370467.XA CN201510370467A CN104957001A CN 104957001 A CN104957001 A CN 104957001A CN 201510370467 A CN201510370467 A CN 201510370467A CN 104957001 A CN104957001 A CN 104957001A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
action bars
deck
pulling out
novel species
specific purpose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510370467.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振
黄涛
胡炼
刘健
王文贤
陈勇
王凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510370467.XA priority Critical patent/CN104957001A/en
Publication of CN104957001A publication Critical patent/CN104957001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a special tool used for pulling out latterly-planted trees. According to the technical scheme, the special tool comprises an operation rod. A handle is arranged at one end of the operation rod. A supporting plate making contact with the ground is fixed to the other end of the operation rod. The included angle formed between the plane where the supporting plate is located and the axis of the operation rod ranges from 100 degrees to 150 degrees. A tree clamping mechanism is in sliding connection with the operation rod and comprises a clamping base used for tightly clamping latterly-planted trees. An opening is formed in one side of the clamping base and provided with a clamping lock. The tree clamping mechanism is used for tightly clamping latterly-planted trees at first, then the operation rod is rotated upwards, and therefore the latterly-planted trees can be pulled out. The special tool is convenient to use, easy to operate in a labor-saving mode and high in latterly-planted tree pulling-out efficiency, and well protects tree bark against damage.

Description

A kind of specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees.
Background technology
In recent years, newly plant willow in power line protection district, the phenomenon of willow frequently occurs, as electric power facility owner and ultra-high-tension power transmission line operation maintenance personnel, the trees such as willow, willow of pulling out new plantation in line protection district also become a requisite job, as cut down novel species trees in protection zone, then directly cause everyone economic loss of trees, thus bring public sentiment risk; Therefore, be all the mode with pulling out mostly for novel species trees, the trees of pulling out can be planted again.But general novel species is planted trees, wooden root growth is very fast, depends merely on free-hand pulling out, requires great effort very much, and inefficiency, easily scratches or falls down because overexerting, having safely certain threat to operating personnel.Therefore, a kind of convenient and strength-saving novel species trees tool for uprooting is studied imperative.The weak point that Here it is existing for prior art.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention; be exactly for the deficiency existing for prior art; and a kind of technical scheme of the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees is provided; first with Ka Shu mechanism, novel species trees being clamped, by rotating up action bars, novel species trees can be pulled out; the present invention is easy to use; operate easily laborsaving, the efficiency pulling out novel species trees is high, well protects tree skin and preserves from.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures: a kind of specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees, comprise action bars, one end of described action bars is provided with handle, the other end of described action bars is fixed with the gripper shoe with earth surface, angle between this gripper shoe place plane and axis of action bars is 100-150 degree, described action bars slidably connects Ka Shu mechanism, described Ka Shu mechanism comprises the deck for clamping novel species trees, the side of described deck is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with kayser.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and described deck is fixed with the slide mechanism matched with described action bars, according to the actual conditions at scene, can the relative position of free adjustment deck and action bars, and pay less power during to make to pull out trees.
Because easily producing stress concentration phenomenon between deck and action bars, tearing of slide mechanism can be caused when rotation process bar, therefore between described deck and slide mechanism, also connecting portion is provided with, when rotating operation bar, torsional moment is delivered on connecting portion by action bars, thus improves the service life of instrument.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and described slide mechanism is sliding sleeve, and described action bars passes this sliding sleeve and is matched in clearance, relies on to slide on action bars and slides, achieve the movement of deck.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and described slide mechanism is slip ring, and described action bars passes this slip ring and is matched in clearance, relies on slip ring to slide on action bars, achieves the movement of deck.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, the shape of described deck is " V " shape, the opening part of described deck is provided with bungee, the deck of " V " shape is stuck in the root needing the novel species trees of pulling out, simultaneously with bungee locking, avoid the phenomenon of the axial float that novel species trees produce relative to deck when rotation process bar.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, described deck is annular, the opening part of described deck is provided with clamping screw, the deck of annular is stuck in the root needing the novel species trees of pulling out, simultaneously with clamping screw locking, avoid the phenomenon of the axial float that novel species trees produce relative to deck when upwards lifting action bars.
Because of deck and novel species trees close contact; when upwards lifting action bars; easily novel species trees are scratched; therefore rubber layer is enclosed with at described deck outer surface; rubber layer plays certain protective effect to novel species trees on the one hand; can larger frictional force be produced between rubber layer and novel species trees on the other hand, avoid the phenomenon in relative rotation that when upwards lifting action bars, novel species trees produce relative to deck.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and the material that described action bars adopts is timber, when not using, action bars and card can be set organizational separation, adopting timber to make action bars, decreasing the overall weight of instrument, and be easy to carry; The material that described deck adopts is iron, and during use, the power that deck bears is comparatively large, adopts ironly to make deck, long service life, not yielding.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to describing of such scheme, owing to comprising action bars in this scenario, one end of described action bars is provided with handle, the other end of described action bars is fixed with the gripper shoe with earth surface, angle between this gripper shoe place plane and axis of action bars is 100-150 degree, described action bars slidably connects Ka Shu mechanism, described Ka Shu mechanism comprises the deck for clamping novel species trees, the side of described deck is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with kayser.First action bars is passed sliding sleeve or slip ring, according to the situation adjustment position of action bars in sliding sleeve or slip ring at scene, then deck is stuck in and needs on the novel species trees of pulling out and with kayser locking, finally upwards lift action bars and make gripper shoe and earth surface, thus novel species trees are extracted.Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use laborsaving, substantially increases novel species trees and pulls out efficiency, avoids the free-hand harm of pulling out novel species trees and producing in prior art, well protects tree skin and preserve from.
As can be seen here, compared with prior art, have outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, its beneficial effect implemented also is apparent in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention's second embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention's the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention's the 4th embodiment.
In figure, 1 is action bars, and 2 is gripper shoe, and 3 is handle, and 4 is sliding sleeve, and 5 is connecting portion, and 6 is deck, and 7 is bungee, and 8 is deck, and 9 is clamping screw, and 10 is slip ring.
Embodiment
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly demonstrated, below by an embodiment, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, this programme is set forth.
First embodiment: can be found out by accompanying drawing 1, a kind of specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees, comprise action bars 1, one end of described action bars 1 is provided with handle 3, the other end of described action bars 1 is fixed with the gripper shoe 2 with earth surface, angle between this gripper shoe 2 place plane and axis of action bars 1 is 100-150 degree, described action bars 1 slidably connects Ka Shu mechanism, described Ka Shu mechanism comprises the deck 6 for clamping novel species trees, and described deck 6 outer surface is enclosed with rubber layer.The side of described deck 6 is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with kayser.Described deck 6 is fixed with the slide mechanism matched with described action bars 1.Connecting portion 5 is also provided with between described deck 6 and slide mechanism.The material that described action bars 1 adopts is timber, and the material that described deck 6 adopts is iron.Described slide mechanism is sliding sleeve 4, and described action bars 1 passes this sliding sleeve 4 and is matched in clearance.The shape of described deck 6 is " V " shape, and the opening part of described deck 6 is provided with bungee 7.
Second embodiment: can be found out by accompanying drawing 2, a kind of specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees, comprise action bars 1, one end of described action bars 1 is provided with handle 3, the other end of described action bars 1 is fixed with the gripper shoe 2 with earth surface, angle between this gripper shoe 2 place plane and axis of action bars 1 is 100-150 degree, described action bars 1 slidably connects Ka Shu mechanism, described Ka Shu mechanism comprises the deck 8 for clamping novel species trees, and described deck 8 outer surface is enclosed with rubber layer.The side of described deck 8 is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with kayser.Described deck 8 is fixed with the slide mechanism matched with described action bars 1.Connecting portion 5 is also provided with between described deck 8 and slide mechanism.The material that described action bars 1 adopts is timber, and the material that described deck 8 adopts is iron.Described slide mechanism is sliding sleeve 4, and described action bars 1 passes this sliding sleeve 4 and is matched in clearance.Described deck 8 is annular, and the opening part of described deck 8 is provided with clamping screw 9.
3rd embodiment: can be found out by accompanying drawing 3, a kind of specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees, comprise action bars 1, one end of described action bars 1 is provided with handle 3, the other end of described action bars 1 is fixed with the gripper shoe 2 with earth surface, angle between this gripper shoe 2 place plane and axis of action bars 1 is 100-150 degree, described action bars 1 slidably connects Ka Shu mechanism, described Ka Shu mechanism comprises the deck 6 for clamping novel species trees, and described deck 6 outer surface is enclosed with rubber layer.The side of described deck 6 is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with kayser.Described deck 6 is fixed with the slide mechanism matched with described action bars 1.Connecting portion 5 is also provided with between described deck 6 and slide mechanism.The material that described action bars 1 adopts is timber, and the material that described deck 6 adopts is iron.Described slide mechanism is slip ring 10, and described action bars 1 passes this slip ring 10 and is matched in clearance.The shape of described deck 6 is " V " shape, and the opening part of described deck 6 is provided with bungee 7.
4th embodiment: can be found out by accompanying drawing 4, a kind of specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees, comprise action bars 1, one end of described action bars 1 is provided with handle 3, the other end of described action bars 1 is fixed with the gripper shoe 2 with earth surface, angle between this gripper shoe 2 place plane and axis of action bars 1 is 100-150 degree, described action bars 1 slidably connects Ka Shu mechanism, described Ka Shu mechanism comprises the deck 8 for clamping novel species trees, and described deck 8 outer surface is enclosed with rubber layer.The side of described deck 8 is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with kayser.Described deck 8 is fixed with the slide mechanism matched with described action bars 1.Connecting portion 5 is also provided with between described deck 8 and slide mechanism.The material that described action bars 1 adopts is timber, and the material that described deck 8 adopts is iron.Described slide mechanism is slip ring 10, and described action bars 1 passes this slip ring 10 and is matched in clearance.Described deck 8 is annular, and the opening part of described deck 8 is provided with clamping screw 9.
When using of the present invention, first action bars 1 is passed sliding sleeve 4 or slip ring 10, according to the situation adjustment position of action bars 1 in sliding sleeve 4 or slip ring 10 at scene, then deck is stuck in and needs on the novel species trees of pulling out and lock with kayser, finally upwards lifting action bars 1 makes gripper shoe 2 and earth surface, thus is extracted by novel species trees.When not using this instrument, action bars 1 and card are set organizational separation, easy to carry and store.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of invention is described although above-mentioned; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. one kind for pulling out the specific purpose tool of novel species trees, it is characterized in that: comprise action bars, one end of described action bars is provided with handle, the other end of described action bars is fixed with the gripper shoe with earth surface, angle between this gripper shoe place plane and axis of action bars is 100-150 degree, described action bars slidably connects Ka Shu mechanism, and described Ka Shu mechanism comprises the deck for clamping novel species trees, the side of described deck is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with kayser.
2. the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described deck is fixed with the slide mechanism matched with described action bars.
3. the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be also provided with connecting portion between described deck and slide mechanism.
4. the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described slide mechanism is sliding sleeve, and described action bars passes this sliding sleeve and is matched in clearance.
5. the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described slide mechanism is slip ring, and described action bars passes this slip ring and is matched in clearance.
6. the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the shape of described deck is " V " shape, and the opening part of described deck is provided with bungee.
7. the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described deck is annular, and the opening part of described deck is provided with clamping screw.
8. very according to the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described deck outer surface is enclosed with rubber layer.
9. the specific purpose tool for pulling out novel species trees according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material that described action bars adopts is timber, and the material that described deck adopts is iron.
CN201510370467.XA 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Special tool used for pulling out latterly-planted trees Pending CN104957001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510370467.XA CN104957001A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Special tool used for pulling out latterly-planted trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510370467.XA CN104957001A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Special tool used for pulling out latterly-planted trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104957001A true CN104957001A (en) 2015-10-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104957001A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006310A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-04 桂林师范高等专科学校 Play stake device
CN109122195A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-04 安徽金贺财建筑工程有限公司 A kind of shrinkable Double Tops tree root plucking device and its working method
CN111213563A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-02 云南电网有限责任公司楚雄供电局 Tool and method for cleaning guy rope of power transmission line tree obstacle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006310A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-04 桂林师范高等专科学校 Play stake device
CN109122195A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-04 安徽金贺财建筑工程有限公司 A kind of shrinkable Double Tops tree root plucking device and its working method
CN111213563A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-02 云南电网有限责任公司楚雄供电局 Tool and method for cleaning guy rope of power transmission line tree obstacle
CN111213563B (en) * 2020-02-19 2024-04-12 云南电网有限责任公司楚雄供电局 Power transmission line tree obstacle clearing and rope tying tool and method

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20151007