CN104954752A - Smoking control management system and method - Google Patents
Smoking control management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104954752A CN104954752A CN201510351534.3A CN201510351534A CN104954752A CN 104954752 A CN104954752 A CN 104954752A CN 201510351534 A CN201510351534 A CN 201510351534A CN 104954752 A CN104954752 A CN 104954752A
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- graphic images
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000008896 Opium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000004224 Opium Dependence Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960001027 opium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a smoking control management system. The smoking control management system comprises an image acquisition module and an image processing module, wherein the image acquisition module is used for acquiring thermal images of burning cigarette ends in a public place, and an output end of the image acquisition module is connected with a data recording module and the image processing module respectively; the image processing module is used for determining objectives, judging positions of the objectives and transmitting position information to a control module; the control module controls thermosensitive cameras to track and feature smokers; the data recording module records acquired objective image signals synchronously and generates video files; a data output module transmits the files to storage equipment or play equipment; the storage equipment comprises a cloud storage server and is monitored by a supervision department, archiving is facilitated, and the files are taken as evidence for punishment of the smokers; the play equipment is used for reminding the smokers of uncivilized behavior. The invention further discloses a smoking control management method based on the smoking control management system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Tobacco Control management system and method, by the cigarette smoking video recording evidence obtaining to smoker in public places, so that supervision department's supervision, also by playing smoking picture, to remind the uncivil behavior of smoker.
Background technology
At present, local government carries out public place and controls smoking ordinance for some time.In June, 2015 rises, " the tightest in history " Tobacco Control regulations are implemented in Beijing, specify that part outdoor location is also put into ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade scope except all public places, workplace room area and public transport are except no smoking, violate the smoker of ban, the highest fine 200 yuan.Ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade scope is expanding gradually, and ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade dynamics is also progressively increasing, but evidence obtaining difficulty (as do not admitted after smoker's extinguish cigarette end) in enforcing law, there is the difficult situation of Difficult Law-enforcement.
Call to respond government's Tobacco Control, more effectively implement Tobacco Control, we research and develop a brand-new Tobacco Control management system, can in real time accurate acquisition smoker light a cigarette, a series of actions process of smoking preserving, for the evidence that supervision department processes smoker.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of Tobacco Control management system, by collecting evidence to the cigarette smoking video recording of smoker in public places and carry out archiving files, for the evidence that supervision department processes smoker, also can be used in addition playing smoking picture, to reach the object of the uncivil behavior reminding smoker.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Tobacco Control management system, comprising:
Image capture module: described image capture module comprises thermographic cameras, for obtaining the graphic images of the burning cigarette end of public place, output is connected with data recording module and image processing module respectively;
Image processing module: the graphic images information of the information of the graphic images obtained from described thermographic cameras with the burning cigarette end preset is contrasted, to identify the smoker of described public place; And according to the contrast of the continuous graphic images obtained from described image capture module, calculate the positional information judging described smoker, described positional information is transferred to control module;
Control module: control described thermographic cameras and tracking is positioned to described smoker, and adjust feature;
Data recording module: synchronous recording is carried out to the picture signal that described thermographic cameras obtains, and the video file automatically generating multiple format, for storing or externally exporting, the output of described data recording module is connected with output module;
Data outputting module: the file that described data recording module is recorded is delivered to memory device or playback equipment, for subsequent treatment.
Described graphic images information contrast comprises the contrast of temperature, region area size and the temperature stability shown in described graphic images; When there being other thermals source except cigarette end such as candle, small gas firing equipment, compact electromagnetic stove in public place, by the contrast of above-mentioned graphic images information, identify cigarette end thermal source; The equipment graphic images such as small gas heating are large, and its heat source temperature the temperature difference is large from inside to outside, unstable.Have experiment to show, cigarette end internal temperature is about 546 degree, and surface temperature is about 260 degree, and cigarette end temperature is relatively stable, thermal imaging temperature stabilization; Heat source region area is little, and graphic images is little.Candle and cigarette end are also different in addition, and its flame envelope temperature is high, and internal flame temperature is low, and flame core temperature is minimum, and the graphic images of its graphic images and cigarette end is distinguished greatly, easily distinguishes.
Preferably, the number of described thermographic cameras is multiple, when a region has multiple described smoker to occur, described control module in chronological sequence thermographic cameras described in sequential control carries out to described smoker that sequence is followed the tracks of, feature, and multichannel resource is recorded a video evidence obtaining simultaneously.
Preferably, described memory device comprises high in the clouds storage server, and described high in the clouds storage server is monitored by supervision department, is convenient to supervision department and files, be used as the evidence of punishing smoker; Playback equipment comprises LED display and speech player, for reminding the uncivil behavior of described smoker.
Preferably, described data recording module is provided with hard disk, so that the video file that long-time storage gathers.
Present invention also offers a kind of Tobacco Control management method, the concrete scheme of employing comprises the following steps:
(1) IMAQ: the image being obtained public place by described image capture module, described image capture module comprises thermographic cameras, and described image comprises graphic images;
(2) determine target and judge target location: the graphic images information of the information of the graphic images obtained from described thermographic cameras with the burning cigarette end preset is contrasted, to identify the smoker of described public place; And according to the contrast of the continuous graphic images obtained from described image capture module, calculate the positional information judging described smoker;
(3) target is followed the tracks of, feature: according to the positional information of described smoker, adjust described thermographic cameras and tracking, feature positioned to described smoker;
(4) record image: synchronous recording is carried out to the picture signal that described thermographic cameras obtains, automatically generate video file or the compressed file of multiple format, for storing or externally exporting;
(5) file stores and subsequent applications: the file that described data recording module is recorded is delivered to memory device, for subsequent treatment; Or be delivered to playback equipment, playing image and voice, to reach the object of reminding described smoker's uncivil behavior.
Preferably, confirm in described step (2) that the foundation of target is the stability of the size of thermal source, the temperature of thermal source and heat source temperature.
Preferably, in described step (5), memory device comprises high in the clouds storage server, and described high in the clouds storage server is monitored by supervision department, is convenient to supervision department and files, be used as the evidence of punishing smoker.
Preferably, described step (5) file be conducted through wire transmission or wireless transmission form is carried out.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: Tobacco Control management system of the present invention adopts thermographic cameras effectively can identify smoker, a series of actions process that the real-time accurate acquisition smoker of energy lights a cigarette, smoke also is saved to high in the clouds storage server, monitored by supervision department, for the evidence that supervision department processes smoker, also can be used in addition playing smoking picture and broadcasting voice message, to reach the object of reminding smoker's uncivil behavior.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of Tobacco Control management system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of Tobacco Control management method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Composition graphs 1 is described further Tobacco Control management system of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, a kind of Tobacco Control management system comprises: image capture module 1, image processing module 2, control module 3, data recording module 4 and data outputting module 5.
Image capture module 1 is for obtaining the graphic images of the burning cigarette end of public place, and its output is connected with data recording module 4 and image processing module 2 respectively, and image capture module 1 comprises high definition thermographic cameras in the present embodiment.
Image processing module 2 is contrasted, to identify the smoker of described public place with the graphic images information of the burning cigarette end preset by the information of the graphic images will obtained from described thermographic cameras; And according to the contrast of the continuous graphic images obtained from described image capture module, judge the positional information calculating described smoker, described positional information is transferred to control module 3.
Control module 3 receives the positional information that described image processing module 2 calculates the smoker judged, controls described thermographic cameras in real time and positions tracking, feature to described smoker; When a region has multiple described smoker to occur, described control module 3 in chronological sequence thermographic cameras described in sequential control carries out sequence tracking, feature to described smoker, multichannel resource is recorded a video evidence obtaining simultaneously, and the number of thermographic cameras described here can be multiple.
Data recording module 4 carries out synchronous recording to the thermograph image signal that described thermographic cameras obtains, and automatically generates the video file of multiple format, and for storing or externally exporting, the output of data recording module 4 is connected with output module 5; Data recording module 4 can install hard disk, the video file gathered with long-time storage.
The file that described data recording module 4 is recorded is delivered to memory device or playback equipment, for subsequent treatment by output module 5; Described memory device comprises high in the clouds storage server, and described high in the clouds storage server is monitored by supervision department, is convenient to supervision department and files, be used as the evidence of punishing smoker; Playback equipment comprises LED display and speech player, for reminding the uncivil behavior of described smoker.
Composition graphs 2 is described further Tobacco Control management method of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, a kind of Tobacco Control management method comprises the steps:
(1) IMAQ: the image being obtained public place by described image capture module, described image capture module comprises thermographic cameras, and described image comprises graphic images;
(2) determine target and judge target location: the graphic images information of the information of the graphic images obtained from described thermographic cameras with the burning cigarette end preset is contrasted, to identify the smoker of described public place; And according to the contrast of the continuous graphic images obtained from described image capture module, judge the positional information of described smoker;
(3) target is followed the tracks of, feature: according to the positional information of described smoker, adjust described thermographic cameras and tracking, feature positioned to described smoker;
(4) record image: synchronous recording is carried out to the picture signal that described thermographic cameras obtains, automatically generate video file or the compressed file of multiple format, for storing or externally exporting;
(5) file stores and subsequent applications: the file that described data recording module is recorded is delivered to memory device, for subsequent treatment; Or be delivered to playback equipment, with playing image and voice, to reach the object of the uncivil behavior reminding described smoker.Described memory device comprises high in the clouds storage server in the present embodiment, and described high in the clouds storage server is monitored by supervision department, is convenient to supervision department and files, be used as the evidence of punishing smoker.Described file be conducted through wire transmission or wireless transmission form is carried out.
Claims (8)
1. a Tobacco Control management system, comprising:
Image capture module: described image capture module comprises thermographic cameras, for obtaining the graphic images of the burning cigarette end of public place, output is connected with data recording module and image processing module respectively;
Image processing module: the graphic images information of the information of the graphic images obtained from described thermographic cameras with the burning cigarette end preset is contrasted, to identify the smoker of described public place; And according to the contrast of the continuous graphic images obtained from described image capture module, calculate the positional information judging described smoker, described positional information is transferred to control module;
Control module: control described thermographic cameras and tracking is positioned to described smoker, and adjust feature;
Data recording module: synchronous recording is carried out to the picture signal that described thermographic cameras obtains, and the video file automatically generating multiple format, for storing or externally exporting, the output of described data recording module is connected with output module;
Data outputting module: the file that described data recording module is recorded is delivered to memory device or playback equipment, for subsequent treatment.
2. Tobacco Control management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the number of described thermographic cameras is multiple, when a region has multiple described smoker to occur, described control module in chronological sequence thermographic cameras described in sequential control carries out to described smoker that sequence is followed the tracks of, feature, and multichannel resource is recorded a video evidence obtaining simultaneously.
3. Tobacco Control management system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described high in the clouds storage server is monitored by supervision department, is convenient to supervision department and files, be used as the evidence of punishing smoker; Described playback equipment comprises LED display and speech player, for reminding the uncivil behavior of described smoker.
4. Tobacco Control management system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described data recording module is provided with hard disk, so that the video file that long-time storage gathers.
5. want a Tobacco Control management method for the Tobacco Control management system described in 1 based on right, its step is as follows:
(1) IMAQ: the image being obtained public place by described image capture module, described image capture module comprises thermographic cameras, and described image comprises graphic images;
(2) determine target and judge target location: the graphic images information of the information of the graphic images obtained from described thermographic cameras with the burning cigarette end preset is contrasted, to identify the smoker of described public place; And according to the contrast of the continuous graphic images obtained from described image capture module, calculate the positional information judging described smoker;
(3) target is followed the tracks of, feature: according to the positional information of described smoker, adjust described thermographic cameras and tracking, feature positioned to described smoker;
(4) record image: synchronous recording is carried out to the picture signal that described thermographic cameras obtains, automatically generate video file or the compressed file of multiple format, for storing or externally exporting;
(5) file stores and subsequent applications: the file that described data recording module is recorded is delivered to memory device, for subsequent treatment; Or be delivered to playback equipment, playing image and voice, to reach the object of reminding described smoker's uncivil behavior.
6. the Tobacco Control management method of Tobacco Control management system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: confirm the stability that the foundation of target is the size of thermal source, the temperature of thermal source and heat source temperature in described step (2).
7. the Tobacco Control management method of Tobacco Control management system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: in described step (5), memory device comprises high in the clouds storage server.
8. the Tobacco Control management method of Tobacco Control management system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described step (5) file be conducted through wire transmission or wireless transmission form is carried out.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510351534.3A CN104954752A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Smoking control management system and method |
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| CN201510351534.3A CN104954752A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Smoking control management system and method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105976570A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-28 | 山东师范大学 | Driver smoking behavior real-time monitoring method based on vehicle video monitoring |
| CN107392826A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | A kind of PE management method and system |
| CN109598214A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-09 | 深圳爱莫科技有限公司 | Cigarette smoking recognition methods and device |
| CN110503006A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-26 | 恒大智慧科技有限公司 | A kind of community smoking management-control method, system and its storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105976570A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-28 | 山东师范大学 | Driver smoking behavior real-time monitoring method based on vehicle video monitoring |
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Effective date of registration: 20170223 Address after: Da Gang Road Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510000 Tianhe District Jubei No. 9 room 3012 Applicant after: Guangzhou core technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 214028 Jiangsu, New District, Wuxi, Tianshan Road, No. 1, Changjiang building, No. 1401, No. 6 Applicant before: You Wei Applicant before: Peng Weixiong |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |