CN104949047B - One kind is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp - Google Patents

One kind is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104949047B
CN104949047B CN201510370302.2A CN201510370302A CN104949047B CN 104949047 B CN104949047 B CN 104949047B CN 201510370302 A CN201510370302 A CN 201510370302A CN 104949047 B CN104949047 B CN 104949047B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp
street lamp
top cover
battery
controller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510370302.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104949047A (en
Inventor
李祖松
李瑞霞
何富贵
陈振伟
刘仁金
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West Anhui University
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West Anhui University
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Priority to CN201510370302.2A priority Critical patent/CN104949047B/en
Publication of CN104949047A publication Critical patent/CN104949047A/en
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Publication of CN104949047B publication Critical patent/CN104949047B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, including scalable regulation fixing apparatus, lowering or hoisting gear, supporting steel pipe and conical lampshade, lampshade includes printing opacity mask, water-proof top cover, substrate and Detachable LED lamp group, street lamp height controller and supply unit are provided with lowering or hoisting gear, street lamp height controller includes distance-sensor, street lamp height controller and lift clutch, supply unit includes battery, for carrying out charge and discharge control to battery and to the controller of Detachable LED lamp group progress switch control, photoinduction element and road lamp switch;And lampshade top is provided with wind power generation plant, thin film solar battery panel is provided with water-proof top cover, wind power generation plant, thin-film solar cells panel are electrically connected with battery by controller.This kind of street lamp has the advantages that simple in construction, easy for installation, input cost is low, good appearance, it is easy to promote the use of.

Description

One kind is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lighting device, specifically one kind is directly installed on road shade tree without using lamp stand Energy saving and environment friendly street lamp on trunk.
Background technology
With the development of the social economy, the development in city is more and more faster, the life of people for convenience, on the road in city Lighting apparatus is designed with, street lamp is main lighting apparatus, on the road for being widely used in road, cell and park plaza, Street lamp provides illumination for people, very popular.Existing design of road lamp is very tall and big with installation, it is common that non-by weight Chang Chong lamp stand and the lampshade that is connected on lamp stand and bulb composition, tall and big bulky lamp stand not only increase street lamp production and Use cost, the environment for returning surrounding brings serious hidden danger, and also occurs in that in actual installation environment many serious Security incident, when such as there is typhoon bad weather in coastal cities, because street lamp is taller and bigger, it is easy to just scraped by typhoon , so that property and pedestrian to roadside constitute danger.In addition, the lamp stand of existing most of street lamp is made up of ferrous material more, For a long time when using due to surface the aging (efflorescence) of antirust coat, cracking and cause overcoat failure to cause lamp stand corrosion, The dicoration and service life of lamp stand are have impact on, the live wire for resulting even in street lamp is exposed and there is the hidden danger of safety electric leakage. Further, since the illumination power consumption of the street lamp of substantial amounts occupies the ratio that can not be ignored of the total delivery in city, due to electricity Power is nervous and the electricity charge go up, and lighting energy saving consumption reduction is increasingly taken seriously, and energy-conservation and green technology are applied into illuminating street lamp As trend of the times.
With the development of urban modernization, urban afforestation, beautification are increasingly paid attention to, it is gloomy that urban path tree has turned into city The framework of woods system, is dispersed throughout the streets and lanes in city, has irreplaceable effect in the integrated greening of city.Shade tree is planted Plant in road both sides, not only shelter from heat or light to vehicle and pedestrian and constitute streetscape, while also having supplemental oxygen, purification air, beautification The effect such as city and reduction noise.Tall and big arbor being selected shade tree, the height of tree is more between 4.5 meters to 10 meters, narrower on road surface more Or the location for thering is oversize vehicle to pass through, its heading height is more at 3 meters to more than 3.5 meters, and in wider road surface or walking business In street and park, its heading height is more between 2.5 meters to 3 meters.On same arterial highway, the tree body size of shade tree should be use up can Can be neat, standardized, and its heading height relative should be consistent.
Due to having at the same time on street lamp and the urban road of shade tree, because street lamp is distributed between shade tree, due to Fixed dry height of the lamp stand (height of lamp stand is general at 6 meters to 15 meters or so) of street lamp compared with shade tree so that bulb is sent in lampshade Light be generally that shade tree limb in great numbers is covered, illuminating effect to a certain extent, while wasting more power for illumination Source.Therefore, both are effectively combined together as in solution by fixed do of research and utilization shade tree as the lamp stand of street lamp State a kind of effective technology means for the problem of existing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, eliminated in the road lamp device existing Lamp stand, and use road shade tree to do the support bar as street lamp surely, not only wind resistance and good decorating effect, enormously simplify city The planning arrangement difficulty of city's road, has been greatly reduced manufacture and the use cost of street lamp, while also efficiently solving shade tree The problem of branch in great numbers influences street lighting effect and causes waste of energy.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, one kind without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, including It is provided with scalable regulation fixing apparatus, the scalable regulation fixing apparatus on retainer plate, the retainer plate and offers side Mouthful, in order to the fixed installation of street lamp, scalable fastener is provided with side port;And be provided with the inside of retainer plate soft Material, on the one hand prevents retainer plate from producing landing, is on the other hand conducive to protecting trunk not by wound.In the scalable adjustment Lowering or hoisting gear is provided with fixing device, supporting steel pipe is fixed with the lowering or hoisting gear, one end of the supporting steel pipe is set Conical lampshade is equipped with, the lampshade is provided with printing opacity mask, water-proof top cover, substrate and Detachable LED lamp group, described removable LED light group is installed on the substrate, and is positioned in water-proof top cover, and the printing opacity mask is arranged on the bottom of lampshade;Institute Lowering or hoisting gear is stated provided with street lamp height controller and supply unit, the street lamp height controller should including distance perspective Device, street lamp height controller and lift clutch, the distance-sensor, lift clutch and street lamp height controller are electrically connected Connect, acousto-optic anti-theft alarm device, the acousto-optic anti-theft alarm device and supply unit electricity are additionally provided with the lowering or hoisting gear Connection, prevents street lamp from suffering the pilferage or destruction of criminal;The supply unit includes battery, for being filled to battery Control of discharge and controller, photoinduction element and the road lamp switch for Detachable LED lamp group switch control, the electric power storage Pond, photoinduction element, road lamp switch are electrically connected with the controller;The lampshade top is provided with wind power generation plant, and in institute State and thin film solar battery panel is provided with water-proof top cover, the thin-film solar cells panel is to use bonding strength High moisture-proof adhesive is bonded in the surface of the water-proof top cover, is coated with the surface of the thin-film solar cells panel The coating of one layer of promotion visible absorption, the coating of the promotion visible absorption is carried out uniformly using the coating containing polysilazane Brush;The wind power generation plant, thin-film solar cells panel are electrically connected with battery by controller.
As a modification of the present invention, the Detachable LED lamp group includes multigroup respective independent LED module, described The quantity of LED module is 3~10 groups, and every group of LED module is respectively arranged with independent radiator structure and LED lamp bead, the radiating Structure includes multiple aluminium sheets arranged in a crossed manner in the substrate back, and the quantity of the LED lamp bead is 15~20.
As a modification of the present invention, edge and the water-proof top cover of the printing opacity mask are provided with sealing ring, prevent rain and dew Water or fine and closely woven dust enter the service life of influence Detachable LED lamp group in lampshade;The printing opacity mask is arcwall face, using saturating Bright glass or other optical materials are made, and its top is provided with the aperture of multiple tool inclined planes, can make outside rainwater and inside Steam water naturally flows to bottom drippage, keeps the drying of lampshade outwardly and inwardly;The water-proof top cover medial surface scribbles a floor height Reflecting coating is imitated, reflecting coating can to greatest extent reflect and utilize LED light group, improve its brightness of illumination, save lighting energy Source.
Relative to prior art, the simple in construction, easy for installation of street lamp proposed by the invention, input cost are low, practicality Property strong, good appearance;Do the support bar as street lamp surely using road shade tree, both take full advantage of existing money on road Source, greatlys save manufacture and the wiring cost of street lamp, and the allocation plan design difficulty and difficulty of construction of road are reduced again, resists Wind and good decorating effect;Detachable LED lamp group is constituted using multigroup independent LED module to be easy to do not influenceing other group of LED The LED module of failure is changed in the case of module use, the maintenance cost of street lamp is reduce further, as a result of Efficient reflecting coating on the inside of LED light group combination water-proof top cover, illuminating effect is very good, and reduces energy consumption;Using wind It can generate electricity to go to substitute jointly with two kinds of reproducible eco-friendly power sources of solar energy and use civil power for street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply, both energy-saving and emission-reduction, again Beneficial to environmental protection;Because pavement needs the scope of illumination than few needed for driveway, this kind of street lamp is particularly suitable for being arranged on people On the shade tree on trade, conical lampshade make it that the shinny equal photosensitiveness of the LED light group of inside is good, can meet the light on pavement Illumination range, can save the energy again;Scalable regulation fixing apparatus enable street lamp be fixed on shade tree surely do on diameter with The thickening that shade tree does surely and carry out automatic adjusument to reach the purpose of fixed street lamp, street lamp height controller combines lifting Device is automatically controlled to ensure that street lamp is in optimal illuminator level to the height residing for street lamp;The company of series connection on supply unit It is connected to photoinduction element and road lamp switch, photoinduction element sensing ambient power control road lamp switch, when sensing the external world When ambient light is reached to a certain degree, by opening road lamp switch, start LED light group and be illuminated, realize automatic light-operated, it is easy to Promote the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is street lamp mounting structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:The scalable regulation fixing apparatus of 1-, 2- lowering or hoisting gears, 3- supporting steel pipes, 4- printing opacity masks, 5- waterproofs top Lid, 6- street lamp height controllers, 7- supply units, 8- wind power generation plants, 9- thin-film solar cells panels, 10- light sensations Answer element, 11- acousto-optic anti-theft alarm devices.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention and understanding, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and introduces.
As illustrated, one kind is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, including scalable regulation fixing apparatus 1, it is described scalable It is provided with regulation fixing apparatus 1 on retainer plate, the retainer plate and offers side port, in order to the fixed installation of street lamp, in side Scalable fastener is provided with mouthful;And soft material (such as rubber or wear-resisting sponge), one are provided with the inside of retainer plate Aspect prevents retainer plate from producing landing, is on the other hand conducive to protecting trunk not by wound.In addition, on the lowering or hoisting gear 2 Acousto-optic anti-theft alarm device 11 is additionally provided with, the supply unit 7 is that the acousto-optic anti-theft alarm device 11 is powered, and can so be had Effect prevents street lamp from suffering the pilferage or destruction of criminal.Lowering or hoisting gear 2 is provided with the scalable regulation fixing apparatus 1, Supporting steel pipe 3 is fixed with the lowering or hoisting gear 2, one end of the supporting steel pipe 3 is provided with conical lampshade, the lampshade Printing opacity mask 4, water-proof top cover 5, substrate and Detachable LED lamp group are provided with, the Detachable LED lamp group is arranged on the substrate On, and be positioned in water-proof top cover 5, the printing opacity mask 4 is arranged on the bottom of lampshade;Road is provided with the lowering or hoisting gear 2 Lamp height controller 6 and supply unit 7, the street lamp height controller 6 include distance-sensor, street lamp height controller And lift clutch, the distance-sensor, lift clutch electrically connected with street lamp height controller, and the supply unit 7 is wrapped Include battery, for carrying out charge and discharge control to battery and to controller, the light sensation of the progress switch control of Detachable LED lamp group Element and road lamp switch are answered, the battery, photoinduction element 10, road lamp switch are electrically connected with the controller;On the lampshade top End is provided with small wind-driven generator 8, and thin film solar battery panel 9 is provided with the water-proof top cover 5, described Wind power generation plant 8, thin-film solar cells panel 9 are electrically connected with battery by controller.
The thin-film solar cells panel 9 is to be bonded in the water-proof top cover using the high moisture-proof adhesive of bonding strength 5 surface.The coating of one layer of promotion visible absorption, the painting are coated with the surface of the thin-film solar cells panel 9 Layer is uniformly brushed using the coating containing polysilazane, so as to further improve the light of thin-film solar cells panel 9 Absorptivity so that thin-film solar cells panel 9 makes full use of finite light source to carry out opto-electronic conversion, improves photoelectric transformation efficiency.
Preferably, the Detachable LED lamp group is using the LED module composition of 3 groups or 5 groups or 7 groups independence, every group of LED mould Block carries independent radiator structure and LED lamp bead, and the radiator structure includes multiple aluminium arranged in a crossed manner in the substrate back Plate, the quantity of the LED lamp bead is 15~20.
Preferably, the printing opacity mask 4 is the transparent arcwall face being made of glass, and 30 or so tools are provided with top There is the aperture of inclined plane, for keeping lampshade that there is good aridity.The medial surface of water-proof top cover 5 scribbles one layer can be most The reflection of limits and the efficient reflecting coating using LED light emitting sources, and then aid in the brightness of illumination of enhancing LED light group.Institute The outward flange for stating printing opacity mask 4 is provided with external screw thread, and provided with corresponding internal thread, institute on the inward flange of the water-proof top cover 5 Printing opacity mask 4 is stated with water-proof top cover 5 using screw threads for fastening to couple, and provided with close between the edge of printing opacity mask 4 and water-proof top cover 5 Seal, plays a part of sealing fastening.
Be connected in series with photoinduction element 10 and road lamp switch on the supply unit 7, the supply unit 7 respectively with often Group LED module electrical connection, when the photoinduction element 10 sensing ambient power control road lamp switch, and passes through road lamp switch The unlatching quantity of LED light group is controlled, energy waste can be prevented effectively from, energy-conserving and environment-protective are realized, sense that external environment light is arrived Up to a certain degree when, by opening road lamp switch, start LED module group and be illuminated, realize automatic light-operated, reduce as far as possible pair Energy demand.
Power circuit is equipped with the supporting steel pipe 3, the power circuit is filled with Detachable LED lamp group, wind-power electricity generation Put 8 and thin-film solar cells panel 9 electrically connect.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment, not for limiting protection scope of the present invention, in above-mentioned technical proposal On the basis of made equivalents or replacement each fall within the scope that the claims in the present invention are protected.In the claims, it is single Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of element not listed in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, it is characterised in that:Including scalable regulation fixing apparatus, the scalable tune It is provided with whole fixing device on retainer plate, the retainer plate and offers side port, scalable fastener is provided with side port;And Soft material is provided with the inside of retainer plate;Lowering or hoisting gear is provided with the scalable regulation fixing apparatus, described Supporting steel pipe is fixed with lowering or hoisting gear, one end of the supporting steel pipe is provided with conical lampshade, and the lampshade is provided with saturating Smooth surface cover, water-proof top cover, substrate and Detachable LED lamp group, the Detachable LED lamp group are installed on the substrate, and are placed In in water-proof top cover, the printing opacity mask is arranged on the bottom of lampshade;On the lowering or hoisting gear dress is highly controlled provided with street lamp Put and supply unit, the street lamp height controller includes distance-sensor, street lamp height controller and lift clutch, institute State distance-sensor, lift clutch to electrically connect with street lamp height controller, the supply unit includes battery, for storing Battery carries out charge and discharge control and to Detachable LED lamp group switch controller, photoinduction element and the road lamp switch of control, The battery, photoinduction element, road lamp switch are electrically connected with the controller;It is antitheft that acousto-optic is additionally provided with the lowering or hoisting gear Warning device, the acousto-optic anti-theft alarm device is electrically connected with supply unit;Wind-power electricity generation dress is provided with the lampshade top Put, thin film solar battery panel is provided with the water-proof top cover, the thin-film solar cells panel is to use The high moisture-proof adhesive of bonding strength is bonded in the surface of the water-proof top cover, on the surface of the thin-film solar cells panel On be coated with the coating of one layer of promotion visible absorption, the coating of the promotion visible absorption uses the coating containing polysilazane Uniformly brushed;The wind power generation plant, thin-film solar cells panel are electrically connected with battery by controller.
2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, it is characterised in that the Detachable LED lamp group Including multigroup each independent LED module, every group of LED module is respectively arranged with independent radiator structure and LED lamp bead, described to dissipate Heat structure includes multiple aluminium sheets arranged in a crossed manner in the substrate back, and the quantity of the LED lamp bead is 15~20.
3. one kind as claimed in claim 2 is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, it is characterised in that the quantity of the LED module For 3~10 groups.
4. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, it is characterised in that the printing opacity mask is arc Face, is made of clear glass or optical material, and its top is provided with the inside of the aperture of multiple tool inclined planes, the water-proof top cover Face scribbles floor height effect reflecting coating.
5. one kind as described in claim 1 or 4 is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp, it is characterised in that the printing opacity mask Sealing ring is provided between edge and water-proof top cover.
CN201510370302.2A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 One kind is without lamp post type environment protection energy-saving road lamp Expired - Fee Related CN104949047B (en)

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CN104949047B true CN104949047B (en) 2017-08-04

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117781207B (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-05-24 惠州市创舰实业有限公司 Multifunctional warning lamp for road rod and disassembly and assembly method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201804518U (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-04-20 汪鹏丞 Brand new outdoor tree-attached advertisement lantern
CN202216143U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-09 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 Biomimetic tree garden street lamp
CN202660435U (en) * 2012-06-10 2013-01-09 广西南宁百建电子科技有限公司 Light-energy and wind-energy integrated light emitting diode (LED) road lamp
CN204739522U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-04 皖西学院 No lamp pole type environmental protection and energy saving street lamp

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2385964A1 (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-10 Yu-Che Wang Ornamental lamp for christmas tree light set

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201804518U (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-04-20 汪鹏丞 Brand new outdoor tree-attached advertisement lantern
CN202216143U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-09 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 Biomimetic tree garden street lamp
CN202660435U (en) * 2012-06-10 2013-01-09 广西南宁百建电子科技有限公司 Light-energy and wind-energy integrated light emitting diode (LED) road lamp
CN204739522U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-04 皖西学院 No lamp pole type environmental protection and energy saving street lamp

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